

BA in Political Science at Rajesh Pratap Degree College


Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Political Science at Rajesh Pratap Degree College Sonbhadra?
This Political Science program at Rajesh Pratap Degree College, affiliated with VBSPU, provides a comprehensive understanding of political theories, governmental structures, public administration, and international relations. It integrates historical context with contemporary issues, fostering critical analysis of political systems in India and globally, preparing students for diverse roles in public service, research, and non-profit sectors.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates seeking entry into civil services, journalism, or policy analysis. It also suits individuals passionate about understanding socio-political dynamics and aspiring to contribute to public life. Students with a background in humanities and social sciences, or those keen on developing strong analytical and communication skills, will find this specialization particularly rewarding.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect strong foundations for India-specific career paths in UPSC/State PSC exams, political consulting, social work, and media. Entry-level salaries range from INR 3-5 LPA, with experienced professionals earning INR 8-15 LPA. Growth trajectories include roles in policy research, public relations, and academic pursuits, aligning with competitive exams and specialized roles.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Mastering Constitutional Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to thoroughly understand the Indian Constitution, its amendments, and key historical developments. Utilize online resources like Drishti IAS or Vision IAS for conceptual clarity and current affairs related to governance.
Tools & Resources
Indian Constitution by D.D. Basu, Laxmikant''''s Indian Polity, Online news portals like The Hindu/Indian Express
Career Connection
A strong grasp of the constitution is crucial for civil service examinations and any role in Indian public administration or policy.
Developing Effective Study Habits- (Semester 1-2)
Implement a disciplined study routine, focusing on consistent review of class notes and proactive reading of prescribed texts. Engage in peer study groups to discuss complex topics and clarify doubts.
Tools & Resources
Study planner apps (e.g., Google Calendar), VBSPU library resources, Collaborative online platforms
Career Connection
Strong academic performance builds confidence and a robust knowledge base essential for higher studies or competitive exams.
Enhancing Communication Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in classroom discussions, debates, and presentations to articulate political concepts clearly. Focus on improving both written and verbal communication, vital for future professional roles.
Tools & Resources
College debate club, Public speaking workshops, Online grammar and writing tools
Career Connection
Effective communication is a key soft skill valued across all sectors, from advocacy to public relations and journalism.
Intermediate Stage
Engaging with Political Current Affairs- (Semester 3-4)
Regularly follow national and international news, analyzing political developments through the lens of theories learned in class. Participate in college-level quizzes or essay competitions on contemporary political issues.
Tools & Resources
Reputable newspapers (The Hindu, Indian Express), Current affairs magazines (e.g., Frontline), Online platforms for news analysis
Career Connection
Staying updated is critical for careers in journalism, policy analysis, and civil services, providing practical context to theoretical knowledge.
Exploring Practical Application through Projects- (Semester 3-4)
Undertake small research projects or case studies related to public administration or comparative politics, focusing on local governance or specific policy implementations within Uttar Pradesh. Seek guidance from faculty mentors.
Tools & Resources
Academic journals (e.g., Economic and Political Weekly), Government reports, Field visits to local government offices
Career Connection
Practical research skills are highly valued in policy research, think tanks, and academic careers, demonstrating real-world problem-solving ability.
Building a Foundational Professional Network- (Semester 3-4)
Attend guest lectures by civil servants, political scientists, or social activists organized by the college. Connect with alumni working in relevant fields through college events or professional networking platforms.
Tools & Resources
College alumni network, LinkedIn, Seminars and workshops
Career Connection
Networking opens doors to mentorship, internship opportunities, and insights into various career paths in Political Science.
Advanced Stage
Targeted Preparation for Competitive Exams- (Semester 5-6)
Begin focused preparation for UPSC Civil Services, State PSC, or other relevant competitive exams. Enroll in coaching programs or utilize extensive self-study materials, focusing on General Studies and Political Science optional papers.
Tools & Resources
UPSC/PSC coaching institutes (online/offline), Standard reference books for competitive exams, Previous year question papers
Career Connection
This direct preparation significantly increases chances of securing prestigious government jobs, a common career aspiration for Political Science graduates.
Undertaking Internships and Field Experiences- (Semester 5-6)
Seek internships with local NGOs, political parties, government departments, or media houses to gain practical experience in policy implementation, advocacy, or public relations. This provides real-world exposure to political processes.
Tools & Resources
Internshala, NGO websites, Local political offices
Career Connection
Internships are crucial for building a professional resume, gaining hands-on experience, and often leading to direct placement opportunities or strong recommendations.
Developing Advanced Research and Analytical Skills- (Semester 5-6)
Engage in an in-depth research project or dissertation on a specialized area of Political Science (e.g., electoral reforms, human rights issues in India, specific political thinkers), using primary and secondary sources. Present findings at college seminars.
Tools & Resources
University library''''s digital databases, JSTOR, Google Scholar, Faculty advisors
Career Connection
High-quality research skills are indispensable for postgraduate studies, research positions, and roles requiring critical policy analysis and evidence-based decision making.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 (Intermediate) examination passed from a recognized board or equivalent
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: Approx. 132 (as per NEP 2020 framework for 3-year BA degree) Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P0L010101T | Indian National Movement and Constitutional Development | Major Core | 4 | Growth of Indian Nationalism, Making of the Indian Constitution, Preamble and Basic Features, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Directive Principles of State Policy |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P0L010201T | Indian Government and Politics | Major Core | 4 | Federal System and Centre-State Relations, The President and Prime Minister, Parliamentary System, Judiciary and Judicial Review, Electoral System and Party Politics |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P0L010301T | Comparative Government and Politics | Major Core | 4 | Approaches to Comparative Politics, Constitutions of UK, USA, China, Executive, Legislature, and Judiciary in various systems, Political Parties and Pressure Groups, Electoral Systems and Democracy |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P0L010401T | Public Administration | Major Core | 4 | Meaning, Scope, and Evolution of Public Administration, Theories of Organization and Bureaucracy, Personnel Administration, Financial Administration, Good Governance and Lokpal |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P0L010501T | Principles of International Relations | Major Core | 4 | Theories of International Relations, Cold War and Post-Cold War Era, United Nations and International Law, Non-Alignment Movement, Disarmament and Regional Organizations (SAARC, ASEAN) |
| P0L010502T | Western Political Thought | Major Elective (Discipline Specific Elective - DSE) | 4 | Plato: Justice and Ideal State, Aristotle: State and Citizenship, Machiavelli: Statecraft and Morality, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau: Social Contract Theories, J.S. Mill: Liberty and Representative Government, Karl Marx: Class Struggle and Revolution |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P0L010601T | Indian Political Thought | Major Core | 4 | Kautilya: Arthashastra, Raja Ram Mohan Roy: Liberalism and Social Reform, M.K. Gandhi: Satyagraha and Swaraj, B.R. Ambedkar: Social Justice and Democracy, Jawaharlal Nehru: Secularism and Non-Alignment, Jayaprakash Narayan: Total Revolution |
| P0L010602T | Human Rights and Environment | Major Elective (Discipline Specific Elective - DSE) | 4 | Concept and Evolution of Human Rights, Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Human Rights in India: Institutions and Challenges, Environmentalism and Sustainable Development, Climate Change and International Cooperation |




