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MASTER-OF-ARTS in Hindi at Rajkeeya Mahavidyalaya, Unnao
Unnao, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Hindi at Rajkeeya Mahavidyalaya, Unnao Unnao?
This Master of Arts in Hindi program at Rajkeeya Mahavidyalaya, Unnao, affiliated with CSJM University, focuses on developing an advanced understanding of Hindi language, literature, and its critical traditions. It delves into historical literary movements, contemporary Hindi prose and poetry, linguistics, and various schools of literary criticism. The program is designed to deepen knowledge in areas like Indian and Western poetics, folk literature, research methodology, and offers electives in functional Hindi, journalism, or specialized literary discourses like feminism and Dalit literature, making it highly relevant in India''''s diverse cultural and media landscape.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for graduates holding a Bachelor''''s degree with Hindi as a primary subject, seeking to specialize in Hindi language and literature. It attracts individuals passionate about literary analysis, cultural studies, and research. Aspiring academicians, content creators, journalists, editors, and those preparing for civil services examinations where a strong command of Hindi is beneficial will find this program invaluable. It also suits individuals keen on exploring the rich heritage of Indian literature and contributing to its future.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India. Opportunities range from teaching and research in educational institutions to roles in media (journalism, editing, content writing for print and digital platforms), publishing houses, and government organizations requiring Hindi language expertise. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 Lakhs to 5 Lakhs per annum, growing significantly with experience, especially in academia and specialized content roles. The program also lays a strong foundation for pursuing M.Phil. and Ph.D. degrees, further enhancing career growth.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Literary History & Criticism Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on building a strong base in ancient, medieval, and modern Hindi literary history, along with Indian and Western poetics. Create detailed notes, engage in critical analysis of prescribed texts, and participate in peer discussions to deepen understanding of literary movements and critical theories.
Tools & Resources
University library resources, Literary critical texts, Online academic articles, Study groups
Career Connection
Provides foundational knowledge essential for academic careers, research, and sophisticated content creation.
Develop Strong Linguistic & Grammatical Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Prioritize subjects related to Hindi language origin, development, and linguistics. Practice identifying phonological, morphological, and syntactical structures. Regularly engage with Hindi grammar exercises and stylistic analysis to enhance precision in written and spoken Hindi.
Tools & Resources
Standard Hindi grammar books, Dictionaries, Linguistic analysis exercises, Online language learning platforms
Career Connection
Essential for teaching Hindi, translation, editing, proofreading, and any role requiring high-level language proficiency.
Cultivate Active Reading and Critical Engagement- (Semester 1-2)
Go beyond mere reading of texts. Maintain a critical reading journal, noting themes, character development, literary devices, and your personal interpretations. Actively participate in class discussions and seek out diverse critical perspectives on the works studied.
Tools & Resources
Prescribed literary texts, Critical commentaries, Literary magazines, Online discussion forums
Career Connection
Fosters analytical thinking and interpretive skills, vital for literary criticism, academic writing, and deep-dive content research.
Intermediate Stage
Hone Research Methodology & Reporting- (Semester 3)
Fully immerse yourself in the ''''Research Methodology'''' paper. Learn about research design, data collection methods (relevant for humanities), academic ethics, and structured report writing. Begin identifying potential areas of interest for your dissertation and practice writing literature reviews.
Tools & Resources
Research handbooks, Academic style guides (e.g., MLA for humanities), Shodhganga for Indian theses, University library databases
Career Connection
Direct preparation for higher research degrees (M.Phil./Ph.D.), and roles in academic research, content strategy, and policy analysis.
Explore Applied Hindi & Specialised Discourses- (Semester 3)
Carefully select your optional paper (e.g., Functional Hindi, Feminism, Literary Criticism). If choosing Functional Hindi, seek out practical applications like translation projects or content writing for college newsletters. Engage deeply with the chosen specialization, attending related talks or workshops.
Tools & Resources
Specific texts for chosen elective, Local media/publishing houses for informal exposure, Online courses on specialized Hindi
Career Connection
Develops practical skills for journalism, public relations, content development, or specialized knowledge for advocacy and cultural studies.
Start Networking & Portfolio Building- (Semester 3)
Attend literary festivals, book fairs, and academic conferences related to Hindi. Connect with professors, senior students, and professionals in fields like publishing or media. Begin compiling a portfolio of your best essays, critical reviews, or any creative writing.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, University alumni network, Local literary circles, Personal website/blog
Career Connection
Builds professional contacts for future internships, job referrals, and academic collaborations.
Advanced Stage
Execute a High-Quality Dissertation Project- (Semester 4)
Dedicate substantial effort to your dissertation. Work closely with your supervisor, ensuring your research is original, well-structured, and meticulously written. Aim for a publishable quality output, as this is a cornerstone of your MA degree.
Tools & Resources
Comprehensive research, Consistent supervisor feedback, Academic writing tools, Proofreading
Career Connection
The dissertation is a testament to your research capabilities, crucial for M.Phil./Ph.D. applications, academic positions, and advanced content roles.
Intensive Preparation for UGC NET/JRF- (Semester 4)
Begin rigorous preparation for the UGC NET/JRF exam, which is essential for becoming an Assistant Professor in India. Focus on comprehensive revision of the entire MA Hindi syllabus, practice previous year papers extensively, and take mock tests.
Tools & Resources
UGC NET/JRF study guides, Online test series, Previous year question papers, Coaching centers (if desired)
Career Connection
Directly leads to eligibility for teaching positions in colleges and universities and securing research fellowships.
Strategic Career Planning & Placement Readiness- (Semester 4)
Refine your resume and cover letter, tailoring them for specific job roles in teaching, publishing, journalism, or content creation. Attend campus placement drives (if available) or actively search for job opportunities. Practice interview skills and be prepared to articulate your literary knowledge and research skills.
Tools & Resources
University career cell, Online job portals (e.g., Naukri, LinkedIn), Mock interviews, Personal branding
Career Connection
Facilitates successful entry into the job market, aligning academic achievements with professional aspirations.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- No eligibility criteria specified
Duration: 2 years / 4 semesters
Credits: 80 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA(H)-101 | प्राचीन एवं मध्यकालीन काव्य (Prachin Evam Madhyakalin Kavya) | Core | 4 | आदिकाल की प्रमुख काव्यधाराएँ, भक्तिकाल की प्रमुख काव्यधाराएँ, रीतिकाल की प्रमुख काव्यधाराएँ, विद्यापति, कबीर, जायसी, सूरदास, तुलसीदास, मीराबाई, घनानंद |
| MA(H)-102 | आधुनिक गद्य एवं पद्य (Adhunik Gadya Evam Padya) | Core | 4 | भारतेंदु हरिश्चंद्र, महावीर प्रसाद द्विवेदी, जयशंकर प्रसाद, निराला, पंत, महादेवी वर्मा, प्रेमचंद, अज्ञेय, मुक्तिबोध, मोहन राकेश, समकालीन गद्य विधाएँ |
| MA(H)-103 | भाषा विज्ञान एवं हिन्दी भाषा का उद्भव और विकास (Bhasha Vigyan Evam Hindi Bhasha Ka Udbhav Aur Vikas) | Core | 4 | भाषा विज्ञान का स्वरूप, स्वनिम विज्ञान, रूपिम विज्ञान, वाक्य विज्ञान, अर्थ विज्ञान, हिन्दी भाषा का उद्भव एवं विकास, हिन्दी भाषा के विभिन्न रूप |
| MA(H)-104 | हिन्दी साहित्य का इतिहास लेखन परंपरा और सैद्धांतिक आलोचना (Hindi Sahitya Ka Itihas Lekhan Parampara Aur Saiddhantik Alochana) | Core | 4 | हिन्दी साहित्य इतिहास लेखन परंपरा, आचार्य शुक्ल, हजारी प्रसाद द्विवेदी, रामविलास शर्मा, नामवर सिंह, आलोचना के विभिन्न स्वरूप, रस सिद्धान्त, अलंकार सिद्धान्त, ध्वनि सिद्धान्त |
| MA(H)-105 | सामान्य अध्ययन-अनिवार्य प्रश्नपत्र (General Studies - Compulsory Paper) (Value Added Course - VAC) | Value Added Course (VAC) | 4 | मानसिक योग्यता, सामान्य जागरूकता, पर्यावरण अध्ययन, योग एवं ध्यान, आपदा प्रबंधन |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA(H)-106 | हिन्दी साहित्य का इतिहास : आदिकाल, भक्तिकाल, रीतिकाल (Hindi Sahitya Ka Itihas: Adikal, Bhaktikal, Ritikal) | Core | 4 | आदिकाल की प्रवृत्तियाँ एवं प्रमुख कवि, भक्तिकाल की प्रवृत्तियाँ एवं प्रमुख कवि, रीतिकाल की प्रवृत्तियाँ एवं प्रमुख कवि, विभिन्न काव्यधाराओं का तुलनात्मक अध्ययन |
| MA(H)-107 | हिन्दी साहित्य का इतिहास : आधुनिक काल (Hindi Sahitya Ka Itihas: Adhunik Kal) | Core | 4 | भारतेन्दु युग एवं द्विवेदी युग, छायावाद, प्रगतिवाद, प्रयोगवाद, नई कविता, समकालीन कविता, प्रमुख गद्य विधाएँ एवं उनके विकास |
| MA(H)-108 | भारतीय काव्यशास्त्र एवं साहित्य शास्त्र (Bhartiya Kavya Shastra Evam Sahitya Shastra) | Core | 4 | काव्य लक्षण, काव्य हेतु, काव्य प्रयोजन, रस सिद्धान्त, ध्वनि सिद्धान्त, अलंकार सिद्धान्त, वक्रोक्ति सिद्धान्त, औचित्य सिद्धान्त |
| MA(H)-109 | पाश्चात्य काव्यशास्त्र (Pashchatya Kavya Shastra) | Core | 4 | प्लेटो के काव्य संबंधी विचार, अरस्तू के अनुकरण एवं विरेचन सिद्धान्त, लोंजाइनस का उदात्त सिद्धान्त, क्रोचे का अभिव्यंजनावाद, आई.ए. रिचर्ड्स के मूल्य एवं संप्रेषण सिद्धान्त, टी.एस. इलियट का निर्वैयक्तिकता का सिद्धान्त |
| MA(H)-110 | कौशल विकास-अनिवार्य प्रश्नपत्र (Skill Development - Compulsory Paper) (Value Added Course - VAC) | Value Added Course (VAC) | 4 | सॉफ्ट स्किल्स, संचार कौशल, लेखन कौशल, प्रस्तुति कौशल, उद्यमिता विकास |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA(H)-201 | प्राचीन गद्य साहित्य एवं लोक साहित्य (Prachin Gadya Sahitya Evam Lok Sahitya) | Core | 4 | उपन्यास: गोदान (प्रेमचंद), नाटक: अंधेर नगरी (भारतेंदु), कहानी: कफन (प्रेमचंद), लोक साहित्य का स्वरूप एवं महत्व, लोक कथाएँ, लोक गीत, लोक नाट्य |
| MA(H)-202 | भारतीय साहित्य की अवधारणा और स्वरूप (Bhartiya Sahitya Ki Avdharna Aur Swaroop) | Core | 4 | भारतीय साहित्य की अवधारणा, अखिल भारतीय स्वरूप एवं एकता, भारतीय साहित्य की विविधता, विभिन्न भारतीय भाषाओं में साहित्य |
| MA(H)-203 | शोध प्रविधि एवं प्रतिवेदन लेखन (Shodh Pravidhi Evam Prativedan Lekhan) | Core | 4 | शोध का अर्थ, प्रकार एवं महत्त्व, शोध के चरण एवं समस्या चयन, परिकल्पना, दत्त संकलन एवं विश्लेषण, सन्दर्भ लेखन एवं शोध प्रतिवेदन का स्वरूप |
| MA(H)-204 (A) | वैकल्पिक प्रश्नपत्र: काव्यशास्त्र का व्यवहारिक पक्ष (Optional Paper: Kavya Shastra Ka Vyavaharik Paksh) | Elective | 4 | काव्य समीक्षा एवं कविता का स्वरूप, शैली विज्ञान, बिम्ब-प्रतीक, मिथक, फैंटेसी, काव्य दोष, काव्य गुण |
| MA(H)-204 (B) | वैकल्पिक प्रश्नपत्र: प्रयोजनमूलक हिन्दी (Optional Paper: Prayojanmoolak Hindi) | Elective | 4 | प्रयोजनमूलक हिन्दी का स्वरूप एवं क्षेत्र, कार्यालयी हिन्दी एवं अनुवाद विज्ञान, पत्रकारिता एवं संचार माध्यम, विज्ञापन एवं जनसंपर्क |
| MA(H)-204 (C) | वैकल्पिक प्रश्नपत्र: स्त्री विमर्श (Optional Paper: Stree Vimarsh) | Elective | 4 | स्त्री विमर्श की अवधारणा, भारतीय समाज में स्त्री की स्थिति, प्रमुख स्त्री विमर्शकार एवं लेखन |
| MA(H)-205 | प्रोजेक्ट / फील्ड वर्क / इंटर्नशिप / लघु शोध (Project / Field Work / Internship / Laghu Shodh) | Project/Internship | 4 | लघु शोध प्रबंध लेखन, फील्ड वर्क रिपोर्ट प्रस्तुति, इंटर्नशिप अनुभव रिपोर्ट |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA(H)-206 | आधुनिक पद्य साहित्य (Adhunik Padya Sahitya) | Core | 4 | कामायनी (जयशंकर प्रसाद) का अध्ययन, अंधा युग (धर्मवीर भारती) का विश्लेषण, संसद से सड़क तक (धूमिल) का काव्य मूल्यांकन, प्रमुख आधुनिक काव्य प्रवृत्तियाँ |
| MA(H)-207 | आधुनिक गद्य साहित्य (Adhunik Gadya Sahitya) | Core | 4 | मैला आंचल (फणीश्वरनाथ रेणु) का अध्ययन, एक और द्रोणाचार्य (शंकर शेष) का नाट्य विश्लेषण, वापसी (उषा प्रियंवदा) कहानी का अध्ययन, अंधेरे में (मोहन राकेश) एकांकी का मूल्यांकन, प्रमुख आधुनिक गद्य विधाएँ |
| MA(H)-208 | प्रवासी साहित्य एवं दलित साहित्य (Pravasi Sahitya Evam Dalit Sahitya) | Core | 4 | प्रवासी साहित्य की अवधारणा एवं लेखन, दलित साहित्य का स्वरूप एवं महत्व, प्रमुख दलित साहित्यकार, सामाजिक संदर्भ में साहित्य की भूमिका |
| MA(H)-209 (A) | वैकल्पिक प्रश्नपत्र: पत्रकारिता एवं जनसंचार (Optional Paper: Patrakarita Evam Jansanchar) | Elective | 4 | पत्रकारिता का उद्भव एवं विकास, समाचार संकलन एवं संपादन, फीचर लेखन एवं साक्षात्कार, जनसंचार माध्यम एवं जनसंपर्क |
| MA(H)-209 (B) | वैकल्पिक प्रश्नपत्र: लोक नाटक (Optional Paper: Lok Natak) | Elective | 4 | लोक नाटक का स्वरूप एवं तत्व, भारत के विभिन्न क्षेत्रों के लोक नाटक, लोक नाट्य परंपरा एवं प्रदर्शन, लोक कलाओं का सांस्कृतिक महत्व |
| MA(H)-209 (C) | वैकल्पिक प्रश्नपत्र: बाल साहित्य (Optional Paper: Bal Sahitya) | Elective | 4 | बाल साहित्य का महत्व एवं उद्देश्य, बाल साहित्य की प्रवृत्तियाँ एवं विधाएँ, प्रमुख बाल साहित्यकार एवं उनकी रचनाएँ, नैतिक शिक्षा एवं बाल विकास में भूमिका |
| MA(H)-210 | शोध प्रबंध (Dissertation) | Dissertation | 4 | शोध विषय का चयन एवं योजना, अनुसंधान एवं दत्त विश्लेषण, शोध प्रबंध लेखन एवं संरचना, मौखिक परीक्षा (वाइवा-वोस) |
