

BA in Sociology at Ramadheen Singh Girls Degree College


Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Sociology at Ramadheen Singh Girls Degree College Lucknow?
This Sociology program at Ramadheen Singh Girls Degree College, affiliated with University of Lucknow, focuses on understanding social structures, human interactions, and cultural dynamics. It provides a foundational perspective on Indian society''''s complexities and global social issues. The program aims to develop critical thinking, research skills, and a nuanced appreciation for societal challenges, which are highly relevant in India''''s diverse and evolving socio-economic landscape.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for students passionate about societal issues, human behavior, and social justice. Fresh graduates seeking careers in social work, public administration, or research will find it beneficial. It also caters to those aiming for postgraduate studies in social sciences or competitive civil service examinations, requiring a strong understanding of society, governance, and policy making in the Indian context.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in government agencies, NGOs, research institutions, and corporate social responsibility (CSR) departments. Entry-level salaries in India typically range from INR 2.5 LPA to 5 LPA, with experienced professionals earning significantly more in policy analysis or development roles. Graduates often pursue roles like social worker, researcher, policy analyst, or community development officer, contributing to India''''s social progress.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Sociological Foundations- (Semester 1-2)
Engage deeply with core concepts like society, culture, institutions, and social stratification. Regularly attend lectures, participate in class discussions, and form study groups with peers to clarify complex ideas. Utilize the college library for foundational texts and online resources like e-PG Pathshala for supplementary learning.
Tools & Resources
College Library, e-PG Pathshala (UGC), Peer Study Groups
Career Connection
A robust understanding of foundational concepts is essential for all advanced studies and professional roles in sociology, especially for civil services exams or social research entry-level positions.
Develop Critical Thinking and Analytical Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond rote learning, focus on analyzing social phenomena from multiple perspectives. Practice writing analytical essays and participate in debates on current social issues. Seek feedback from professors on your analytical approach to improve your arguments and problem-solving abilities.
Tools & Resources
Academic Journals (JSTOR, ResearchGate), Newspaper Editorials, Class Debates
Career Connection
These skills are invaluable for policy analysis, research, and any role requiring informed decision-making and problem identification within Indian society.
Engage in Local Community Observation- (Semester 1-2)
Observe and reflect on social structures and interactions within your local community in Lucknow or nearby areas. Document observations in a journal, noting examples of social institutions, cultural practices, and challenges. This practical grounding enhances theoretical understanding.
Tools & Resources
Personal Observation Journal, Local Community Centers, News Reports on Local Issues
Career Connection
Direct exposure to real-world social dynamics provides context for future roles in community development, social work, and grassroots research initiatives across India.
Intermediate Stage
Master Sociological Research Methods- (Semester 3-4)
Focus intently on understanding different research methodologies, data collection techniques (surveys, interviews, observation), and sampling. Actively participate in practical assignments involving data collection and basic analysis. Consider taking an online course on research ethics.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses on Research Methodology, Statistical software (basic Excel), University Research Workshops
Career Connection
Proficiency in research methods is crucial for research assistant roles, market research, and preparing for advanced academic degrees in social sciences in India.
Explore Indian Social Problems through Field Visits- (Semester 3-5)
Identify and research specific social problems prevalent in India, such as poverty, gender inequality, or caste issues. If possible, organize or join college-led field visits to NGOs, social welfare organizations, or rural areas to gain first-hand experience and understand intervention strategies.
Tools & Resources
Local NGOs (e.g., associated with women''''s empowerment, child education), Government Social Welfare Departments, Documentaries on Indian Social Issues
Career Connection
Practical exposure to social problems is highly beneficial for careers in social work, development sector, public policy, and advocacy in India.
Network and Participate in Academic Seminars- (Semester 3-5)
Attend seminars, workshops, and guest lectures organized by the Sociology department or other institutions in Lucknow. Engage with faculty, guest speakers, and senior students to expand your academic network and stay updated on current sociological debates and research in India.
Tools & Resources
University Seminar Schedules, Professional Sociological Associations in India, LinkedIn
Career Connection
Networking opens doors to research collaborations, internship opportunities, and mentorship, which are vital for career progression in academia and the social sector.
Advanced Stage
Undertake a Mini-Research Project/Dissertation- (Semester 5-6)
Work under faculty guidance to conduct a small-scale research project on a topic of interest, applying learned research methods. This involves defining a problem, collecting data, analyzing findings, and writing a comprehensive report. This prepares you for independent research.
Tools & Resources
Faculty Mentorship, SPSS/R (for advanced data analysis), Referencing tools (Zotero, Mendeley)
Career Connection
This experience is a significant advantage for postgraduate admissions, research positions, and demonstrating practical research capabilities to employers in India''''s think tanks or government bodies.
Prepare for Competitive Examinations and Higher Studies- (Semester 5-6)
If aiming for civil services (UPSC/PCS), bank PO, or other government jobs, begin focused preparation, including current affairs, general knowledge, and specific optional subjects like Sociology. For higher studies, research master''''s programs in India and abroad, and prepare for entrance exams.
Tools & Resources
UPSC/PCS coaching materials, Previous year question papers, Career counseling services
Career Connection
Targeted preparation enhances employability in the government sector and facilitates entry into prestigious academic programs, crucial for leadership roles in public service or academia.
Develop Professional Communication and Presentation Skills- (Semester 5-6)
Actively seek opportunities to present your research findings or project work in college forums or local conferences. Practice public speaking, report writing, and creating clear, concise presentations. These soft skills are essential for all professional roles.
Tools & Resources
Toastmasters International (local clubs), Presentation software (PowerPoint, Google Slides), Mock Interview Sessions
Career Connection
Strong communication skills are paramount for roles requiring advocacy, policy presentation, training, and effective collaboration within diverse teams in both government and non-profit sectors.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Intermediate from recognized board
Duration: 3 Years (6 Semesters)
Credits: 32 (for Sociology Major Core and Discipline Specific Elective subjects only, 4 credits per subject) Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOC101 | Introduction to Sociology | Major Core Course (MCC) | 4 | Nature, Scope and Origin of Sociology, Basic Concepts (Society, Community, Association, Norms, Values), Social Institutions (Family, Marriage, Kinship, Religion, Education), Culture and Society, Socialization and Personality |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOC102 | Indian Society: Structure and Change | Major Core Course (MCC) | 4 | Features of Indian Society (Unity in Diversity, Pluralism), Major Institutions (Caste, Class, Tribe), Social Stratification in India, Processes of Social Change (Sanskritization, Westernization, Modernization), Challenges to Indian Society (Communalism, Regionalism, Poverty) |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOC201 | Sociological Thought | Major Core Course (MCC) | 4 | Emergence of Sociology and its Pioneers, Auguste Comte and Herbert Spencer''''s Contributions, Emile Durkheim: Division of Labour, Suicide, Social Facts, Max Weber: Social Action, Bureaucracy, Protestant Ethic, Karl Marx: Class Conflict, Historical Materialism |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOC202 | Methods of Sociological Research | Major Core Course (MCC) | 4 | Nature and Scope of Social Research, Types of Research Designs (Exploratory, Descriptive, Experimental), Methods of Data Collection (Observation, Interview, Questionnaire), Sampling Techniques (Probability and Non-Probability), Data Analysis and Report Writing |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOC301 | Social Problems in India | Major Core Course (MCC) | 4 | Concept of Social Problem and its Causes, Poverty and Unemployment in India, Crime and Delinquency, Substance Abuse and AIDS, Gender Issues and Domestic Violence, Environmental Problems and Displacement |
| SOC302 | Rural and Urban Sociology | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) - Option A | 4 | Rural Society: Features and Changes in India, Agrarian Social Structure and Land Reforms, Rural Development Programs and Panchayati Raj, Urban Society: Characteristics and Growth, Urbanization in India and its Problems, Urban Planning and Development |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOC303 | Social Demography | Major Core Course (MCC) | 4 | Basic Concepts of Demography, Sources of Demographic Data, Theories of Population Growth and Transition, Population Growth and Composition in India, Population Policies and Programs, Social Dimensions of Health |
| SOC304 | Industrial Sociology | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) - Option A | 4 | Industry and Society: Key Concepts, Industrial Relations and Trade Unions, Management and Labour Welfare, Impact of Globalization on Industry and Labour, Work Culture and Occupational Mobility, Contemporary Issues in Industrial Sociology |




