

B-A-MALAYALAM in Malayalam at Sahodaran Ayyappan Smaraka SNDP Yogam College


Pathanamthitta, Kerala
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About the Specialization
What is Malayalam at Sahodaran Ayyappan Smaraka SNDP Yogam College Pathanamthitta?
This B.A. Malayalam program at Sahodaran Ayyappan Smaraka SNDP Yogam College, affiliated with Mahatma Gandhi University, offers an in-depth exploration of Malayalam language, literature, and culture. It covers historical evolution, literary criticism, linguistics, and contemporary trends. The program is designed to cultivate critical thinking and a profound appreciation for Malayalam''''s rich heritage, addressing the demand for skilled communicators and cultural experts in Kerala and across India.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for Plus Two graduates passionate about Malayalam language and literature, aspiring educators, content writers, journalists, or those interested in cultural preservation. It also suits individuals seeking a strong foundation for higher studies in language, media, or arts, as well as professionals looking to enhance their cultural literacy and communication skills relevant to the Indian context.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in Kerala and India, including roles as teachers, content developers, translators, journalists, public relations specialists, or cultural researchers. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 LPA to 4.5 LPA, with experienced professionals earning significantly more. The degree also provides a solid foundation for competitive examinations, civil services, and postgraduate studies like M.A. in Malayalam.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Malayalam Grammar and Core Literary Concepts- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to understanding fundamental Malayalam grammar, syntax, and the basic principles of literary criticism. Regularly read classical and medieval Malayalam texts to build a strong literary foundation. Participate in classroom discussions to clarify doubts and deepen comprehension.
Tools & Resources
MGU prescribed grammar textbooks, Online Malayalam dictionaries, Literary journals like ''''Bhashaposhini'''', Peer study groups
Career Connection
A strong grasp of grammar and literary concepts is crucial for any career in language, teaching, or content creation, ensuring accuracy and depth in your professional output.
Engage with Foundational Texts and History- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond textbooks, proactively read key works from ancient and medieval Malayalam literature, and delve into the social and cultural history of Kerala. This context is vital for understanding the evolution of the language and its literary traditions. Utilize library resources extensively.
Tools & Resources
College Library''''s Malayalam section, Kerala State Archives, Online literary archives (e.g., Sayahna Foundation), Historical documentaries
Career Connection
Provides a robust historical and cultural framework, invaluable for roles in research, cultural preservation, journalism, and academic pursuits in Malayalam studies.
Develop Effective Communication Skills in Malayalam and English- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in debates, elocution, and essay writing competitions in both Malayalam and English. Focus on improving both written and oral communication, which are common courses in the initial semesters. Seek feedback from professors to refine your articulation.
Tools & Resources
Toastmasters club (if available), College cultural festivals, Online language learning platforms, Public speaking workshops
Career Connection
Excellent communication skills are universally sought after, enhancing employability in teaching, media, corporate communications, and any public-facing role.
Intermediate Stage
Explore Interdisciplinary Connections and Modern Applications- (Semesters 3-5)
Investigate how Malayalam intertwines with fields like computer science (Malayalam computing), drama, and other art forms. Pursue courses or self-study in areas like functional Malayalam or basic journalism to broaden your practical skill set.
Tools & Resources
Online tutorials for Malayalam DTP/Unicode, Attending local theatre workshops, Reading MGU-prescribed texts on Computer and Malayalam, Interdisciplinary seminars
Career Connection
Broadens career prospects beyond traditional teaching, opening doors to digital content creation, media, technical writing, and cultural management roles.
Participate in Literary Events and Competitions- (Semesters 3-5)
Join college literary clubs, participate in inter-collegiate literary festivals, writing workshops, and poetry slams. Engaging in these activities helps hone creative writing skills, critical analysis, and builds confidence in presenting your work.
Tools & Resources
College Literary Club, Youth festivals (University/State level), Creative writing forums, Local literary circles
Career Connection
Develops practical skills and portfolio for creative writing, journalism, and public relations, enhancing networking opportunities within literary and media circles.
Build a Professional Network and Mentorship- (Semesters 3-5)
Connect with professors, alumni, and local literary figures. Attend public lectures, book launches, and literary discussions in the Pathanamthitta region or other parts of Kerala. Seek mentorship to guide your academic and career choices.
Tools & Resources
Alumni network of SASNDP College, LinkedIn, Kerala Sahitya Akademi events, University departmental events
Career Connection
Networking provides insights into industry trends, potential internship opportunities, and invaluable guidance for navigating career paths in Malayalam language and literature.
Advanced Stage
Undertake Rigorous Research and Project Work- (Semester 6)
Focus intensely on your final year research project (MM6CRT14). Choose a topic that aligns with your interests and potential career goals, applying the research methodology learned. Aim for original contribution and high-quality presentation.
Tools & Resources
MGU research guidelines, Academic databases (e.g., Shodhganga), Statistical software (if applicable), Faculty supervisors
Career Connection
Develops critical analytical and research skills, essential for postgraduate studies, academic roles, policy research, and any profession requiring in-depth investigation and reporting.
Prepare for Higher Studies and Competitive Examinations- (Semester 6)
Simultaneously prepare for competitive exams such as NET/SET for lectureship, PSC exams for government jobs, or entrance exams for M.A. programs. Review core Malayalam literature, language, and cultural studies topics comprehensively.
Tools & Resources
Previous year question papers, Online coaching platforms, M.A. entrance exam guides, Specialized study materials for NET/SET
Career Connection
Directly enhances chances for securing admission to advanced degree programs and qualifying for esteemed positions in government, education, and research sectors.
Focus on Career-Oriented Skill Development and Internships- (Semester 6)
Beyond academics, identify practical skills like advanced translation, content editing, proofreading, or basic media production that align with industry demands. Pursue short-term internships in publishing houses, media agencies, or cultural organizations in Kerala.
Tools & Resources
Internship portals, Local newspaper/media offices, Translation agencies, Skill development workshops (e.g., Norka Roots), Freelancing platforms
Career Connection
Translates academic knowledge into marketable professional skills, providing real-world experience and significantly boosting employability in diverse sectors like media, publishing, and global communication.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Pass in Plus Two (12th grade) or equivalent examination from any recognized board.
Duration: 6 Semesters / 3 Years
Credits: 120 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 20%, External: 80%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MM1CMN01 | Common Course I (English) | Common Course | 3 | Language & Literature, Grammar & Usage, Reading Comprehension, Writing Skills, Communication Strategies |
| MM1CMN02 | Common Course II (English) | Common Course | 3 | Literary Forms, Critical Reading, Essay Writing, Speaking & Listening, Introduction to Poetry |
| MM1CMN03 | Kavithayum Sahithya Vimarsanavum (Poetry & Literary Criticism) | Common Course | 3 | Nature of Poetry, Elements of Poetry, Principles of Literary Criticism, Major Critical Approaches, Appreciation of Malayalam Poetry |
| MM1CRT01 | Keralathinte Sahithya Charithram Pazhayathum Idatharangalum (Literary History of Kerala - Ancient & Medieval) | Core | 4 | Ancient Malayalam Literature, Manipravalam Period, Early Prose and Poetry, Medieval Literary Forms, Influence of Sanskrit and Tamil |
| MM1CMP01 | Social and Cultural History of Kerala I | Complementary Course | 3 | Ancient Period of Kerala, Early Social Formations, Religious & Cultural Traditions, Political Structures, Economic Life |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MM2CMN04 | Common Course IV (English) | Common Course | 3 | Advanced Grammar, Argumentative Writing, Public Speaking, Research Skills, Introduction to Drama |
| MM2CMN05 | Common Course V (English) | Common Course | 3 | Formal Letter Writing, Report Writing, Presentation Skills, Narrative Techniques, Introduction to Fiction |
| MM2CMN06 | Adhunika Kavithayum Vimarsanavum (Modern Malayalam Poetry & Criticism) | Common Course | 3 | Development of Modern Poetry, Major Modern Poets, Trends in Modern Criticism, Symbolism and Romanticism, Social Relevance of Poetry |
| MM2CRT02 | Keralathinte Sahithya Charithram Adhunika Kaalam (Literary History of Kerala - Modern Period) | Core | 4 | Early Modern Malayalam Literature, Growth of Novel and Short Story, Development of Modern Drama, Impact of Western Literature, Progressive Literature Movement |
| MM2CMP02 | Social and Cultural History of Kerala II | Complementary Course | 3 | Colonial Period in Kerala, Social Reform Movements, Rise of Nationalism, Development of Education, Cultural Renaissance |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MM3CMN07 | Common Course VII (English) | Common Course | 3 | Academic Writing, Critical Thinking, Effective Communication, Intercultural Communication, Professional Etiquette |
| MM3CMN08 | Natakavum Rangakalayum (Drama & Performing Arts) | Common Course | 3 | Evolution of Malayalam Drama, Major Dramatists, Traditional Performing Arts, Modern Theatre Movements, Stagecraft and Direction |
| MM3CRT03 | Paschathya Pourasthya Sahithya Vimarsanam (Western & Eastern Literary Criticism) | Core | 4 | Classical Western Criticism, Romantic & Modern Theories, Indian Poetics (Alankara Shastra), Rasa Dhwani Theory, Comparative Critical Approaches |
| MM3CRT04 | Bhasha Charithramum Vyakaranam (History of Language & Grammar) | Core | 4 | Origin and Evolution of Malayalam, Dravidian Language Family, Malayalam Grammar Principles, Phonetics & Morphology, Syntactic Structures |
| MM3CMP03 | Social and Cultural History of Kerala III | Complementary Course | 3 | Post-Independence Kerala, Land Reforms & Social Justice, Growth of Political Parties, Modern Cultural Trends, Globalization and Kerala |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MM4CMN09 | Common Course IX (English) | Common Course | 3 | Interview Skills, Group Discussion Techniques, Resume Building, Cover Letter Writing, Workplace Communication |
| MM4CMN10 | Cherukathayum Novelum (Short Story & Novel) | Common Course | 3 | Evolution of Malayalam Short Story, Major Short Story Writers, Development of Malayalam Novel, Structure and Narrative Techniques, Psychological and Social Novels |
| MM4CRT05 | Adhunika Gadhyasahithyam (Modern Prose Literature) | Core | 4 | Essays & Articles, Biographies & Autobiographies, Travelogues & Memoirs, Literary Journals, Development of Prose Styles |
| MM4CRT06 | Computerum Malayalavum (Computer and Malayalam) | Core | 4 | Malayalam Computing Basics, Unicode & Fonts, Word Processing in Malayalam, Malayalam DTP & Publishing, Digital Libraries & Archives |
| MM4CMP04 | Social and Cultural History of Kerala IV | Complementary Course | 3 | Contemporary Social Issues, Environmental Concerns in Kerala, Impact of Migration, Cinema and Media Culture, Future of Kerala Society |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MM5CRT07 | Pazhaya Sahithyam (Ancient Literature) | Core | 4 | Ramacharitam & Early Ballads, Pattu Literature, Krishnagatha & Cherusseri, Ezhuthachan and Bhakti Movement, Champus and Sandeshakavyas |
| MM5CRT08 | Sahithya Sidhanthangal - Bharatheeyam (Literary Theories - Indian) | Core | 4 | Natyashastra and Rasa Theory, Dhvani Theory (Anandavardhana), Alankara Shastra (Bhamaha, Dandin), Vakrokti (Kuntaka), Auchitya (Kshemendra) |
| MM5CRT09 | Kerala Naadan Kalakalum Naadan Paattukalum (Kerala Folk Arts & Folk Songs) | Core | 4 | Traditional Art Forms of Kerala, Folk Dances and Rituals, Folk Music and Instruments, Regional Variations in Folk Arts, Preservation of Folk Heritage |
| MM5CRT10 | Gaveshana Reethi Sasthram (Research Methodology) | Core | 4 | Introduction to Research, Types of Research, Data Collection Methods, Research Design, Report Writing and Citation |
| MM5OCT01 | Functional Malayalam | Open Course (Elective) | 3 | Official Language Usage, Business Communication in Malayalam, Drafting Official Documents, Translation Skills, Public Administration Terminology |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MM6CRT11 | Adhunika Sahithyam (Modern Literature) | Core | 4 | Post-Modern Trends, Feminist Writing, Dalit Literature, Migration Literature, Contemporary Literary Debates |
| MM6CRT12 | Paschathya Sahithya Sidhanthangal (Western Literary Theories) | Core | 4 | Structuralism & Post-Structuralism, Psychoanalytic Criticism, Marxist Criticism, Feminist Literary Theory, New Historicism & Cultural Studies |
| MM6CRT13 | Samskarika Padanangal (Cultural Studies) | Core | 4 | Introduction to Cultural Studies, Culture and Power, Media and Popular Culture, Identity and Representation, Cultural Production and Consumption |
| MM6CRT14 | Malayalam Gaveshanam (Malayalam Research Project) | Core / Project | 4 | Topic Selection & Review, Methodology & Data Analysis, Thesis Writing, Presentation & Defense, Independent Research |
| MM6ELT01 | Translation Studies | Elective Course | 3 | Theories of Translation, Types of Translation, Challenges in Translation, Translation Tools, Cultural Aspects of Translation |




