

M-SC in Mathematics at Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology


Sangrur, Punjab
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About the Specialization
What is Mathematics at Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology Sangrur?
This M.Sc. Mathematics program at Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology focuses on providing a strong foundation in both pure and applied mathematics. It aims to equip students with advanced analytical, problem-solving, and computational skills essential for academic research or industrial applications in India. The curriculum is designed to meet the evolving demands of mathematical science and research sectors.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for Bachelor of Science graduates with a strong mathematics background seeking entry into research, academia, or data-intensive industries in India. It also suits working professionals who wish to enhance their quantitative skills for career advancement in areas like finance, data science, or engineering within the dynamic Indian market. Graduates aspiring for PhD programs will find the curriculum beneficial.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as data scientists, research analysts, educators, actuarial scientists, and quantitative analysts. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 4-7 LPA, with experienced professionals earning significantly more. The strong theoretical foundation also prepares students comprehensively for competitive exams like UGC NET/JRF and for pursuing advanced doctoral studies.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Mathematical Foundations- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate significant effort to thoroughly grasp fundamental concepts in Abstract Algebra, Real Analysis, and Topology. Utilize prescribed textbooks, reference materials, and online lecture series (e.g., NPTEL, Coursera) for deeper understanding. This foundational knowledge is crucial for all advanced courses and for competitive exams like NET/JRF, forming the bedrock for a successful career in mathematics.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses, Standard textbooks, Online problem sets
Career Connection
A strong foundation is essential for advanced studies, research roles, and excelling in competitive exams, which are gateways to academic and research positions in India.
Develop Applied Skills in Numerical & Discrete Mathematics- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in the Advanced Numerical Methods Lab, focusing on implementing mathematical algorithms using programming languages like Python or MATLAB. Engage with Discrete Mathematics by solving logic puzzles, combinatorial problems, and graph theory challenges. These practical skills are highly valued for roles in data science, scientific computing, software development, and quantitative analysis firms in India.
Tools & Resources
Python/MATLAB, HackerRank/CodeChef (for mathematical problems), GeeksforGeeks
Career Connection
These applied skills are directly transferable to industry roles requiring computational problem-solving and algorithmic thinking, enhancing employability in technology-driven sectors.
Engage in Peer Learning and Collaborative Problem Solving- (Semester 1-2)
Form study groups to regularly discuss complex topics in Complex Analysis, Linear Algebra, and Probability & Statistics. Work together on challenging problems and prepare for internal assessments. Collaborative learning fosters a deeper understanding, strengthens analytical thinking, and builds a supportive academic network, which can extend into professional collaborations.
Tools & Resources
Group study sessions, Whiteboard discussions, Shared online documents
Career Connection
Enhances problem-solving abilities and teamwork skills, crucial for collaborative research environments and corporate project teams.
Intermediate Stage
Advanced Stage
Strategic Specialization through Electives and Projects- (Semester 3-4)
Carefully choose elective subjects in areas like Financial Mathematics, Data Analytics, or Cryptography aligned with your career goals. Integrate these specializations into Project Stage-I and Stage-II by selecting relevant topics. This targeted approach builds specialized expertise for specific industry demands and significantly strengthens your professional portfolio for placements or further research opportunities.
Tools & Resources
Departmental advisors, Industry reports, Research papers
Career Connection
Specialized knowledge makes graduates highly desirable for niche roles in finance, cybersecurity, and data science, boosting placement prospects in Indian and global firms.
Enhance Research Aptitude and Technical Writing- (Semester 3-4)
Focus intently on Project Stage-II, conducting in-depth research, rigorously analyzing results, and writing a comprehensive thesis. Actively prepare and deliver seminars on current mathematical trends or your project findings. These activities are essential for pursuing PhDs, securing research positions, and excelling in roles requiring analytical reporting and clear scientific communication.
Tools & Resources
LaTeX for thesis writing, Academic databases (e.g., Scopus, Web of Science), Presentation software
Career Connection
Develops critical thinking, research skills, and the ability to articulate complex findings, which are vital for R&D roles, academic positions, and scientific publishing.
Cultivate Professional and Communication Skills- (Semester 3-4)
Leverage the General Proficiency course and Seminar to significantly improve presentation, communication, and teamwork abilities. Participate in workshops on scientific writing, public speaking, and professional ethics. These soft skills are critical for successful interviews, effective collaboration on projects, and overall career progression in both academic and industrial environments across India.
Tools & Resources
Toastmasters clubs (if available), Presentation workshops, Mock interview sessions
Career Connection
Strong communication and professional skills are highly valued by employers, improving interview performance and facilitating leadership roles in any chosen career path.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- B.A./B.Sc. with Mathematics as one of the subjects having minimum 55% marks (50% for SC/ST) in aggregate from a recognized University/Institute. OR B.Sc./B.A./B.E./B.Tech. with Mathematics as one of the subjects having minimum 55% marks (50% for SC/ST) in aggregate from a recognized University/Institute.
Duration: 2 years (4 semesters)
Credits: 96 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40% (for theory subjects), 60% (for practical subjects), External: 60% (for theory subjects), 40% (for practical subjects)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSMA-511 | Abstract Algebra | Core | 4 | Groups and Subgroups, Normal subgroups and Homomorphisms, Permutation groups, Sylow theorems, Rings, Integral Domains, Fields, Ideals and Quotient rings, Polynomial rings, Factorization domains |
| MSMA-512 | Real Analysis | Core | 4 | Metric spaces, Open and closed sets, Compactness, Connectedness, Sequences and series of functions, Uniform convergence, Power series, Riemann-Stieltjes Integral, Properties, Functions of several variables |
| MSMA-513 | Differential Equations | Core | 4 | First-order differential equations, Second-order linear equations, Wronskian, Series solutions, Bessel and Legendre equations, Laplace transforms, Inverse Laplace transforms, Partial Differential Equations (PDEs), Methods for solving PDEs, Wave and Heat equations |
| MSMA-514 | Complex Analysis | Core | 4 | Complex numbers, Analytic functions, Cauchy-Riemann equations, Conformal mappings, Contour integration, Cauchy''''s Integral Formula, Morera''''s theorem, Liouville''''s theorem, Taylor and Laurent series, Residue theorem, Applications |
| MSMA-515 | Linear Algebra | Core | 4 | Vector spaces, Subspaces, Linear transformations, Null and range spaces, Eigenvalues, Eigenvectors, Diagonalization, Inner product spaces, Orthonormal bases, Gram-Schmidt process, Spectral theorem, Quadratic forms, Cayley-Hamilton theorem |
| MSMA-516 | Functional Analysis | Core | 4 | Normed linear spaces, Banach spaces, Operators and Linear functionals, Hahn-Banach theorem, Uniform boundedness theorem, Open mapping theorem, Closed graph theorem, Inner product spaces, Hilbert spaces, Orthonormal sets, Riesz representation theorem |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSMA-521 | Topology | Core | 4 | Topological spaces, Open and closed sets, Bases, Subbases, Continuous functions, Connectedness, Path-connectedness, Compactness, Product spaces, Separation axioms (T0, T1, T2, T3, T4), Quotient topology, Urysohn''''s Lemma |
| MSMA-522 | Advanced Numerical Methods | Core | 4 | Solution of algebraic and transcendental equations, Direct and iterative methods for linear systems, Interpolation and approximation techniques, Numerical differentiation and integration, Numerical solution of ordinary differential equations, Numerical solution of partial differential equations |
| MSMA-523 | Probability and Statistics | Core | 4 | Basic probability theory, Conditional probability, Random variables, Probability distributions, Mathematical expectation, Moment generating functions, Hypothesis testing, Confidence intervals, Analysis of variance (ANOVA), Regression and Correlation analysis |
| MSMA-524 | Discrete Mathematics | Core | 4 | Mathematical logic, Predicate calculus, Set theory, Relations, Functions, Combinatorics, Permutations and combinations, Recurrence relations, Generating functions, Graph theory, Trees, Connectivity, Boolean Algebra, Lattices |
| MSMA-525 | Measure Theory | Core | 4 | Lebesgue Outer Measure, Measurable sets, Measurable functions, Integration of measurable functions, Convergence theorems (Monotone, Dominated), Differentiation of monotone functions, Absolute continuity, Lp spaces, Product measures, Fubini''''s theorem |
| MSMA-526 | Advanced Numerical Methods Lab | Lab | 4 | Implementation of root-finding algorithms, Numerical solution of linear algebraic systems, Lagrange and Newton interpolation methods, Numerical integration using Simpson''''s and Trapezoidal rules, Solving ODEs using Runge-Kutta methods, Data analysis and visualization using software |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSMA-611 | Calculus of Variations and Special Functions | Core | 4 | Euler-Lagrange equations, Variational problems, Constraints, Isoperimetric problems, Legendre functions, Bessel functions, Hermite polynomials, Laguerre polynomials, Generating functions, Recurrence relations, Applications in physics and engineering |
| MSMA-612 | Mathematical Programming | Core | 4 | Linear programming, Graphical method, Simplex method, Duality theory, Transportation problem, Assignment problem, Integer programming, Branch and bound method, Non-linear programming, Kuhn-Tucker conditions, Quadratic programming |
| MSMA-613 | Operation Research | Elective | 4 | Linear programming, Simplex and Dual simplex methods, Inventory control models, EOQ, Queuing theory, M/M/1, M/M/c models, Network analysis, PERT and CPM, Game theory, Two-person zero-sum games, Decision theory, Replacement models |
| MSMA-614 | Fuzzy Sets & Fuzzy Logic | Elective | 4 | Fuzzy sets, Membership functions, Fuzzy relations, Fuzzy numbers, Fuzzy logic, Fuzzy propositions, Fuzzy reasoning, Defuzzification methods, Fuzzy control systems, Applications, Fuzzy graphs and networks |
| MSMA-615 | Integral Equations | Elective | 4 | Classification of integral equations, Volterra and Fredholm integral equations, Neumann series, Successive approximations, Fredholm determinants, Eigenvalues and functions, Symmetric kernels, Hilbert-Schmidt theory, Singular integral equations |
| MSMA-616 | Financial Mathematics | Elective | 4 | Interest rates, Present and Future value, Annuities, Loans and Bonds, Derivatives, Options, Futures, Stochastic calculus, Brownian motion, Black-Scholes option pricing model, Risk management, Portfolio optimization |
| MSMA-617 | Number Theory | Elective | 4 | Divisibility, Euclidean algorithm, Congruences, Chinese Remainder Theorem, Prime numbers, Distribution of primes, Quadratic residues, Legendre and Jacobi symbols, Diophantine equations, Pythagorean triples, Public-key cryptography basics |
| MSMA-618 | Graph Theory | Elective | 4 | Basic graph concepts, Types of graphs, Paths, Cycles, Connectivity, Trees, Spanning trees, Minimal spanning trees, Eulerian and Hamiltonian graphs, Planar graphs, Graph coloring, Applications of graph theory |
| MSMA-619 | Wavelets | Elective | 4 | Fourier analysis, Fourier series and transforms, Wavelet transforms, Continuous wavelet transform, Multiresolution analysis, Scaling functions, Daubechies wavelets, Orthogonal wavelets, Discrete wavelet transform, Applications, Image and signal processing with wavelets |
| MSMA-620 | Coding Theory | Elective | 4 | Error detection and correction, Linear codes, Hamming codes, Cyclic codes, Generator polynomials, BCH codes, Reed-Solomon codes, Convolutional codes, Applications in digital communication |
| MSMA-61P | Project Stage-I / Summer Internship / Seminar | Project/Internship/Seminar | 4 | Literature review and problem identification, Research methodology design, Data collection and preliminary analysis, Report writing and presentation skills, Industry problem exposure (for internship), Current research trends discussion (for seminar) |
| MSMA-61Q | General Proficiency | Core (Skill-based) | 0 | Communication skills, Presentation techniques, Teamwork and collaboration, General awareness, Current affairs, Professional ethics and values, Leadership skills, Time management, Critical thinking and problem solving |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSMA-621 | Mathematical Modelling | Core | 4 | Introduction to mathematical modeling, Difference equation models, Differential equation models, Optimization models, Graph theory models, Simulation modeling, Case studies, Modeling real-world phenomena |
| MSMA-622 | Advanced Complex Analysis | Core | 4 | Harmonic functions, Dirichlet problem, Weierstrass factorization theorem, Mittag-Leffler''''s theorem, Riemann mapping theorem, Analytic continuation, Picard''''s theorems, Elliptic functions |
| MSMA-623 | Advanced Functional Analysis | Elective | 4 | Bounded linear operators, Adjoint operators, Compact operators, Spectral theory, Unbounded operators, Closed linear operators, Banach algebras, Gelfand-Naimark theorem, C*-algebras, Von Neumann algebras, Applications in quantum mechanics |
| MSMA-624 | Operator Theory | Elective | 4 | Linear operators on Hilbert spaces, Self-adjoint, Normal, Unitary operators, Projection operators, Compact operators, Spectral theorem for compact operators, Fredholm operators, Index of an operator, Semi-groups of operators |
| MSMA-625 | Advanced Differential Geometry | Elective | 4 | Manifolds, Tangent spaces, Vector fields, Tensors, Differential forms, Lie derivatives, Exterior differentiation, Covariant differentiation, Connections, Curvature of surfaces, Gauss-Bonnet theorem, Riemannian geometry, Geodesics |
| MSMA-626 | Cryptography | Elective | 4 | Classical cryptosystems, Stream ciphers, Symmetric key cryptography, AES, DES, Asymmetric key cryptography, RSA, ElGamal, Hash functions, Message authentication codes, Digital signatures, Key exchange protocols, Elliptic curve cryptography |
| MSMA-627 | Data Analytics | Elective | 4 | Data collection and preprocessing, Exploratory data analysis, Visualization, Statistical inference, Hypothesis testing, Regression analysis, Classification techniques, Clustering algorithms, Time series analysis, Introduction to Big Data and tools |
| MSMA-628 | Image Processing | Elective | 4 | Image fundamentals, Digital image representation, Image enhancement techniques, Image restoration, Noise models, Image segmentation, Edge detection, Feature extraction, Object recognition, Image compression, JPEG standards |
| MSMA-629 | Fluid Dynamics | Elective | 4 | Kinematics of fluid flow, Streamlines, Equations of motion, Euler''''s equations, Bernoulli''''s equation, Potential flow, Viscous flow, Navier-Stokes equations, Boundary layer theory, Laminar flow, Compressible flow, Shock waves |
| MSMA-630 | Bio-Mathematics | Elective | 4 | Mathematical models in biology, Population dynamics, Growth models, Epidemic models, SIR models, Enzyme kinetics, Michaelis-Menten kinetics, Mathematical ecology, Competition models, Cellular automata, Reaction-diffusion systems |
| MSMA-62P | Project Stage-II | Project | 4 | In-depth research and data analysis, Algorithm development and implementation, Result interpretation and validation, Thesis writing and documentation, Oral presentation and defense, Application of mathematical tools to complex problems |
| MSMA-62Q | Seminar | Seminar | 0 | Selection of advanced mathematical topics, Literature review and critical analysis, Preparation of technical presentations, Effective communication of research ideas, Peer feedback and discussion, Exploring recent advances in mathematics |




