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BA in Political Science at Santosh Kumar Mahavidyalaya, Kasimpur Behdar

Santosh Kumar Mahavidyalaya, Hardoi, Uttar Pradesh, is a notable general degree college. Affiliated with Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University, Kanpur, it focuses on accessible higher education. The institution offers diverse undergraduate programs, serving the region's academic needs.

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Hardoi, Uttar Pradesh

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About the Specialization

What is Political Science at Santosh Kumar Mahavidyalaya, Kasimpur Behdar Hardoi?

This Political Science program at Santosh Kumar Mahavidyalaya, Hardoi, focuses on a comprehensive understanding of political theories, governance, public administration, and international relations. Rooted in the NEP 2020 framework of CSJM University, it provides a strong foundation in both Indian and Western political thought, preparing students for informed civic engagement and diverse career paths. The curriculum emphasizes analytical skills crucial for navigating India''''s dynamic political and social landscape.

Who Should Apply?

This program is ideal for 10+2 graduates with an interest in public affairs, law, journalism, and civil services. It also suits individuals passionate about understanding socio-political structures, policy-making, and global dynamics. Students aspiring for competitive exams like UPSC, State PSCs, or pursuing higher education in political science or international studies will find this curriculum highly beneficial.

Why Choose This Course?

Graduates of this program can expect to pursue careers in civil services, policy research, journalism, advocacy, and education across India. Entry-level salaries range from INR 2.5-4 LPA, with significant growth potential to INR 8-15 LPA for experienced professionals in policy analysis or administrative roles. The degree also provides a strong base for an MA in Political Science, Law, or International Relations, and prepares for various government sector roles.

Student Success Practices

Foundation Stage

Master Core Political Concepts- (Semester 1-2)

Dedicate time to thoroughly understand foundational political theories, concepts like State, Sovereignty, Rights, and Justice. Engage in group discussions to clarify complex ideas and connect them to current Indian political events.

Tools & Resources

NCERT Political Science textbooks (Class XI-XII), Standard Political Theory texts (e.g., O.P. Gauba), Online forums for discussions, News analyses on Indian politics

Career Connection

A strong conceptual base is crucial for competitive exams like UPSC, state PSCs, and for analytical roles in policy research or journalism, forming the bedrock of advanced study.

Develop Effective Study Habits- (Semester 1-2)

Cultivate consistent study routines, focusing on critical reading and analytical writing. Practice summarizing readings and writing concise answers for exams. Participate actively in classroom debates and ask questions to deepen understanding.

Tools & Resources

Library resources, Peer study groups, Time management apps, Note-taking techniques

Career Connection

Good study habits enhance academic performance, which is vital for securing good placements or admissions to prestigious postgraduate programs. Analytical writing is a key skill for any professional role.

Engage with Current Affairs- (Semester 1-2)

Regularly read newspapers, watch news analyses, and follow reputable online news portals to stay updated on Indian and international political developments. Link theoretical concepts learned in class to real-world scenarios.

Tools & Resources

The Hindu/Indian Express, LiveMint, PRS Legislative Research (for policy insights), Rajya Sabha TV (Sansad TV) debates

Career Connection

Up-to-date knowledge of current affairs is indispensable for civil services exams, journalism, and public policy roles, demonstrating informed perspectives and critical thinking.

Intermediate Stage

Undertake Mini Research Projects- (Semester 3-5)

Collaborate with peers or approach faculty to conduct small research projects on specific Indian political issues, policy analyses, or historical events. This builds research methodology skills and practical application.

Tools & Resources

Online academic databases (JSTOR, Google Scholar), University library resources, Microsoft Office Suite (Word, Excel) for data organization, Guidance from faculty mentors

Career Connection

Research experience is highly valued in think tanks, NGOs, and for higher academic pursuits. It hones critical thinking, data analysis, and report writing skills essential for policy roles.

Participate in Debates and Model UN- (Semester 3-5)

Join college debate clubs, participate in inter-college competitions, and engage in Model United Nations (MUN) events. This strengthens public speaking, negotiation, and diplomatic skills, crucial for advocacy and international relations.

Tools & Resources

Debate societies, MUN conferences (local, regional), Public speaking workshops

Career Connection

Excellent communication and negotiation skills are paramount for careers in diplomacy, law, public relations, and high-level administrative positions in both government and private sectors.

Explore Internships and Field Visits- (Semester 3-5)

Seek short-term internships with local NGOs, political organizations, research institutions, or government departments during summer breaks. Participate in organized field visits to legislative assemblies or policy centers.

Tools & Resources

Internshala, NGO websites, Local government offices, College placement cell

Career Connection

Practical exposure provides real-world insights into policy implementation, electoral processes, and social work. This builds a professional network and enhances resume for placements and higher studies.

Advanced Stage

Intensive Civil Services Exam Preparation- (Semester 6)

For those aspiring for civil services, dedicate focused effort to UPSC/State PSC preparation, integrating syllabus knowledge with general studies and optional subject papers. Join study circles and mock interview sessions.

Tools & Resources

UPSC/PSC coaching institutes, Online test series, Previous year question papers, Government publications (India Year Book)

Career Connection

Directly prepares for India''''s most coveted administrative and civil service roles, ensuring readiness for a challenging yet rewarding public service career.

Specialize through Electives and Projects- (Semester 6)

Carefully choose advanced elective subjects that align with specific career interests (e.g., International Relations, Public Policy). Utilize the final year project/dissertation to delve deep into a chosen area, showcasing expertise.

Tools & Resources

Specialized academic journals, Expert faculty guidance, Advanced statistical software (if applicable), Peer review sessions

Career Connection

Specialization makes graduates more competitive for specific roles in research, policy analysis, or for niche postgraduate programs. It demonstrates expertise and a focused career trajectory.

Network and Career Planning- (Semester 6)

Attend seminars, workshops, and career fairs to network with professionals in political science, public administration, and related fields. Develop a clear career plan, whether for higher education, competitive exams, or specific job roles.

Tools & Resources

LinkedIn, Professional associations (e.g., IPSA, IIRFA), Alumni network, Career counselling services

Career Connection

Networking opens doors to mentorship, job opportunities, and collaborative ventures. Strategic career planning ensures a smooth transition from academics to a chosen professional path in India.

Program Structure and Curriculum

Eligibility:

  • 10+2 or equivalent in any stream from a recognized board

Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)

Credits: Approx. 148-160 Credits

Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%

Semester-wise Curriculum Table

Semester 1

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
Political Theory: Concepts and DebatesCore (Major)4Nature and Scope of Political Science, State and Sovereignty, Rights and Liberty, Equality and Justice, Democracy and its theories, Power and Authority
Food, Nutrition & HygieneCo-curricular (Compulsory)2Basics of Nutrition, Food Groups and Balanced Diet, Malnutrition and Nutritional Disorders, Food Adulteration and Safety, Personal and Community Hygiene, Public Health Importance

Semester 2

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
Indian National Movement and Constitutional DevelopmentCore (Major)4Rise of Indian Nationalism, Gandhian Era and Mass Movements, Constitutional Reforms (1909-1947), Making of the Indian Constitution, Salient Features of the Indian Constitution, Fundamental Rights and Duties
Environmental StudiesCo-curricular (Compulsory)2Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Natural Resources, Pollution (Air, Water, Soil, Noise), Climate Change and Global Warming, Environmental Ethics and Laws, Sustainable Development

Semester 3

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
Indian Political ThoughtCore (Major)4Ancient Indian Political Thought (Kautilya, Manu), Medieval Thought (Barani, Abul Fazl), Modern Indian Thinkers (Ram Mohan Roy, Gandhi), Ambedkar, Savarkar, Lohia, J.P. Narayan and Nehruvian Thought, Contemporary Indian Political Debates
Public Opinion and Survey ResearchSkill Enhancement Course (SEC)2Nature and Formation of Public Opinion, Measuring Public Opinion, Survey Research Methods, Sampling Techniques, Data Analysis and Interpretation, Role in Democratic Process

Semester 4

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
Introduction to Public AdministrationCore (Major)4Meaning, Nature and Scope of Public Administration, Theories of Public Administration, Bureaucracy and its Role, Financial Administration and Budgeting, Accountability and Control, E-governance and Good Governance
Human Rights: Theory and PracticeSkill Enhancement Course (SEC)2Concept and Evolution of Human Rights, Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), Generations of Human Rights, Human Rights in India, Role of NHRC and NGOs, Contemporary Human Rights Issues

Semester 5

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
International Relations: Theory and PracticeCore (Major)5Approaches to International Relations, Cold War and Post-Cold War Era, Globalisation and its Impact, United Nations and International Organizations, Regionalism (SAARC, ASEAN, EU), Contemporary Global Challenges
Western Political ThoughtDiscipline Specific Elective (DSE) / Major5Plato and Aristotle, Machiavelli and Hobbes, Locke and Rousseau, Jeremy Bentham and J.S. Mill, Karl Marx and Gramsci, Contemporary Western Thinkers
Political Science Project Work / Field StudyProject / Research4Research Problem Formulation, Literature Review, Research Design and Methodology, Data Collection and Analysis, Report Writing and Presentation, Ethical Considerations in Research

Semester 6

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
Indian Foreign PolicyCore (Major)5Determinants of Indian Foreign Policy, Evolution and Principles (Non-Alignment), Relations with Major Powers (USA, Russia, China), Relations with Neighbors (Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal), India in Global Governance and International Organizations, Contemporary Challenges and Opportunities
Comparative Government and PoliticsDiscipline Specific Elective (DSE) / Major5Approaches to Comparative Politics, Constitutions and Constitutionalism, Electoral Systems and Political Parties, Federalism and Unitary Systems, Comparison of UK, USA, China, Brazil, Globalization and Comparative Politics
Advanced Research Project / Viva VoceProject / Viva4In-depth research on a chosen political science topic, Advanced analytical skills application, Critical evaluation of political phenomena, Policy analysis and recommendations, Oral defense of research findings, Scholarly presentation skills
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