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BCOM in Commerce General at Satguru Degree College, Dhanikhera
Unnao, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Commerce (General) at Satguru Degree College, Dhanikhera Unnao?
This Commerce General program at Satguru Degree College focuses on providing a comprehensive understanding of business principles and practices essential for various industries. Set within the dynamic Indian economic landscape, the curriculum emphasizes practical financial knowledge, accounting standards, and management techniques crucial for navigating India''''s rapidly growing markets. The program''''s interdisciplinary nature prepares students for diverse roles in trade, finance, and administration.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for 10+2 graduates seeking a foundational understanding of commerce and business operations in India. It also serves individuals aiming for entry-level positions in accounting, finance, marketing, or general management. Students interested in pursuing professional certifications like CA, CS, or CMA, or those looking to establish their entrepreneurial ventures in the Indian context, will find this program highly beneficial.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as accountants, financial analysts, marketing executives, or business consultants. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 LPA to 4.5 LPA, with significant growth potential for experienced professionals. The curriculum also builds a strong base for higher studies like M.Com, MBA, or specialized certifications, aligning with the demands of Indian corporate sector.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Accounting & Economic Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus deeply on understanding financial accounting principles, economic theories, and business organization concepts. Regularly solve numerical problems from textbooks and previous year question papers. Join study groups to discuss complex topics and clarify doubts, building a robust academic foundation.
Tools & Resources
NCERT Commerce textbooks, ICAI study material for foundational accounting, Online tutorials on YouTube, Local library resources
Career Connection
Strong grasp of fundamentals is crucial for passing competitive exams, professional courses (CA, CS), and excelling in entry-level accounting/finance roles in Indian companies.
Develop Effective Business Communication Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in classroom discussions, practice writing formal business letters, reports, and emails. Improve public speaking skills through presentations and group activities. Enroll in college workshops on soft skills and English communication to enhance employability.
Tools & Resources
Grammarly, Online communication courses, College''''s language lab, Toastmasters International (if available locally or online)
Career Connection
Essential for interviews, client interaction, team collaboration, and professional correspondence in any Indian business environment.
Gain Basic Computer Literacy for Business- (Semester 1-2)
Familiarize yourself thoroughly with MS-Office suite (Word, Excel, PowerPoint) and basic internet usage. Learn to create spreadsheets for financial data, presentations for projects, and professional documents. Explore basic e-commerce concepts to understand digital business operations.
Tools & Resources
Microsoft Office tutorials, Online courses on platforms like Coursera/Udemy, College computer labs, Free online typing tutors
Career Connection
Fundamental for almost all modern office jobs in India, from data entry to managerial roles, increasing efficiency and digital readiness.
Intermediate Stage
Apply Statistical & Financial Analysis Techniques- (Semester 3-5)
Develop proficiency in applying statistical tools (mean, median, mode, correlation, regression) and financial analysis techniques (ratio analysis, cash flow statements) to business data. Work on case studies that require data interpretation and managerial decision-making.
Tools & Resources
Microsoft Excel, R (for basic stats if interested), Financial news portals (Economic Times, Business Standard), Online analytics tutorials
Career Connection
Crucial for roles in financial analysis, market research, business intelligence, and management consulting in Indian firms.
Explore Industry-Specific Vocational Skills- (Semester 3-5)
Actively pursue vocational courses like Stock Market Operations, E-Commerce, or Digital Marketing. Seek opportunities for short-term internships or live projects to apply theoretical knowledge in real-world business scenarios, understanding the Indian market dynamics.
Tools & Resources
Online trading platforms (virtual), NISM certifications (basic modules), Google Digital Garage, Local business incubators/startups
Career Connection
Direct pathway to specialized roles in finance, online marketing, or entrepreneurship, making students job-ready for specific Indian industries.
Engage in Debates & Presentations on Economic & Business News- (Semester 3-5)
Regularly follow current economic affairs, business news, and policy changes in India. Participate in college debates, seminars, and group discussions on topics like GST impact, demonetization, budget analysis, or startup ecosystem, enhancing analytical and communication skills.
Tools & Resources
Business newspapers, Financial magazines, Online news portals (Livemint, Moneycontrol), College''''s business club
Career Connection
Develops critical thinking and awareness crucial for interviews, competitive exams, and adapting to the dynamic Indian business environment.
Advanced Stage
Focus on Taxation and Financial Management for Career Readiness- (Semester 6)
Deepen your understanding of Income Tax, GST, and core financial management principles (capital budgeting, working capital). Solve practical problems, understand compliance requirements, and explore software used for tax filing and financial planning in India.
Tools & Resources
Income Tax Act resources, GST portal, Tally/Marg ERP software (for practical exposure), Financial calculators, NISM certifications in financial planning
Career Connection
Prepares for roles as tax consultants, financial planners, or finance managers in Indian businesses and accounting firms.
Prepare for Placements and Higher Studies- (Semester 6)
Actively participate in campus placement drives, mock interviews, and group discussions. Refine your resume and cover letter. Research postgraduate programs (M.Com, MBA) or professional certifications (CA, CS, CMA) that align with your career goals, initiating application processes.
Tools & Resources
College placement cell, Online job portals (Naukri, LinkedIn), Career counseling services, Professional networking events
Career Connection
Direct route to securing entry-level jobs or gaining admission to reputable higher education institutions in India.
Develop Research and Analytical Report Writing- (Semester 6)
Undertake a mini-research project or a detailed case study in an area of interest within commerce. Learn to collect, analyze, and interpret data, and present findings in a well-structured report. This hones critical thinking and professional documentation skills.
Tools & Resources
Statistical software (Excel, basic R/Python), Academic databases, Research methodology textbooks, Mentorship from faculty
Career Connection
Essential for roles in market research, business analysis, and for successful postgraduate studies and corporate project execution.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 (Intermediate) in Commerce stream or equivalent from a recognized board.
Duration: 3 years / 6 semesters
Credits: 132 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C0101 | Financial Accounting | Core | 4 | Introduction to Accounting, Accounting Principles, Journal, Ledger, Trial Balance, Final Accounts of Sole Proprietorship, Depreciation Accounting |
| C0102 | Business Organization and Management | Core | 4 | Nature and Forms of Business Organization, Business Environment, Functions of Management (POSDCORB), Planning and Decision Making, Motivation and Leadership |
| C0103 | Micro Economics | Core | 4 | Economic Problems and Scarcity, Demand and Supply Analysis, Consumer Behavior (Utility and Indifference Curve), Production Function and Cost Analysis, Market Structures (Perfect Competition, Monopoly) |
| C0104 | Business Communication | Core | 4 | Communication Process and Types, Barriers to Communication, Written Communication (Reports, Memos), Oral Communication (Presentations, Meetings), Business Correspondence |
| M0101 | Computer Applications in Business | Minor | 2 | Computer Fundamentals, Operating System Concepts, MS-Word for Document Preparation, MS-Excel for Data Analysis, Internet and E-commerce Basics |
| V0101 | Retail Management | Vocational | 2 | Introduction to Retailing, Retail Formats and Theories, Retail Store Location and Layout, Merchandise Management, Retail Pricing and Promotion |
| CC0101 | Food, Nutrition & Hygiene | Co-Curricular | 2 | Food and its Components, Balanced Diet and Malnutrition, Nutritional Deficiencies, Foodborne Illnesses, Personal and Community Hygiene |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C0201 | Corporate Accounting | Core | 4 | Share Capital and Debentures, Redemption of Preference Shares and Debentures, Final Accounts of Companies, Amalgamation and Reconstruction, Valuation of Goodwill and Shares |
| C0202 | Principles of Marketing | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Marketing, Marketing Mix (4 Ps), Product Life Cycle, Pricing Strategies, Promotion and Distribution Channels |
| C0203 | Macro Economics | Core | 4 | National Income Accounting, Money and Banking, Inflation and Deflation, Business Cycles, Fiscal and Monetary Policy |
| C0204 | Business Environment | Core | 4 | Concept of Business Environment, Economic Environment (Policies, Systems), Political and Legal Environment, Socio-Cultural Environment, Technological Environment |
| M0201 | Insurance | Minor | 2 | Principles of Insurance, Life Insurance, General Insurance (Fire, Marine), Reinsurance, IRDAI and Regulatory Framework |
| V0201 | Stock Market Operations | Vocational | 2 | Introduction to Stock Market, Primary and Secondary Market, Stock Exchanges (BSE, NSE), Trading and Settlement Mechanism, Role of SEBI |
| CC0201 | First Aid & Health | Co-Curricular | 2 | Basics of First Aid, Common Injuries and Emergencies, Basic Life Support (BLS), Personal Health and Wellness, Environmental Health |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C0301 | Cost Accounting | Core | 4 | Introduction to Cost Accounting, Material Costing, Labour Costing, Overhead Costing, Methods of Costing (Job, Process) |
| C0302 | Company Law | Core | 4 | Nature and Kinds of Companies, Incorporation of Company, Memorandum and Articles of Association, Shares, Debentures, and Share Capital, Company Meetings and Winding Up |
| C0303 | Indian Economy | Core | 4 | Characteristics of Indian Economy, Economic Planning in India, Agriculture and Industrial Sector Reforms, Poverty, Unemployment, and Inequality, Role of Public and Private Sectors |
| C0304 | Business Statistics | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Statistics, Measures of Central Tendency, Measures of Dispersion, Correlation and Regression Analysis, Index Numbers |
| M0301 | Indian Banking System | Minor | 2 | Evolution of Banking in India, Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and its Functions, Commercial Banks and their Operations, Cooperative Banking, Banking Sector Reforms |
| V0301 | Office Management | Vocational | 2 | Meaning and Importance of Office Management, Office Layout and Environment, Office Correspondence and Filing, Office Automation and Equipment, Staffing and Controlling Office Work |
| CC0301 | Human Values & Environmental Studies | Co-Curricular | 2 | Understanding Human Values, Environmental Ethics, Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution and Control, Sustainable Development Goals |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C0401 | Management Accounting | Core | 4 | Introduction to Management Accounting, Marginal Costing and Break-even Analysis, Budgetary Control, Standard Costing, Fund Flow and Cash Flow Statements |
| C0402 | Income Tax Law & Practice | Core | 4 | Basic Concepts of Income Tax, Residential Status and Tax Incidence, Heads of Income (Salary, House Property, Business), Deductions from Gross Total Income, Assessment of Individuals and Returns |
| C0403 | Public Finance | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Public Finance, Public Expenditure, Public Revenue and Taxation Principles, Public Debt, Fiscal Policy |
| C0404 | Auditing | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Auditing, Audit Planning and Internal Control, Vouching and Verification of Assets, Liabilities and Valuation, Audit Report and Types |
| M0401 | Consumer Protection | Minor | 2 | Consumer Rights and Responsibilities, Consumer Protection Act 2019, Consumer Grievance Redressal Mechanism, Role of Consumer Organizations, Unfair Trade Practices |
| V0401 | E-Commerce | Vocational | 2 | Introduction to E-commerce, E-commerce Business Models, E-payment Systems, Online Marketing and Advertising, Cyber Security in E-commerce |
| CC0401 | Physical Education & Yoga | Co-Curricular | 2 | Importance of Physical Fitness, Yoga Asanas and Pranayama, Meditation and Stress Management, Common Sports and Games, Healthy Lifestyle and Diet |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C0501 | Goods and Services Tax (GST) | Core | 4 | Introduction to GST, Taxable Event - Supply, Input Tax Credit, Registration and Composition Scheme, GST Returns and E-way Bills |
| C0502 | Financial Management | Core | 4 | Goals of Financial Management, Capital Budgeting Decisions, Cost of Capital and Capital Structure, Working Capital Management, Dividend Policy |
| C0503 | Human Resource Management | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of HRM, Human Resource Planning, Recruitment and Selection, Training and Development, Performance Appraisal and Compensation |
| C0504 | Entrepreneurship Development | Core | 4 | Concept of Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurial Motivation and Process, Small Business Management, Project Report Preparation, Government Schemes for Entrepreneurs |
| M0501 | Business Ethics | Minor | 2 | Foundations of Business Ethics, Ethical Theories, Corporate Social Responsibility, Corporate Governance, Ethical Decision Making |
| V0501 | Digital Marketing | Vocational | 2 | Introduction to Digital Marketing, Search Engine Optimization (SEO), Social Media Marketing, Content Marketing, Email Marketing and Analytics |
| CC0501 | Analytical Ability & Digital Awareness | Co-Curricular | 2 | Logical Reasoning, Data Interpretation, Numerical Ability, Basic Computer Operations, Digital Citizenship and Security |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C0601 | International Business | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of International Business, Theories of International Trade, Foreign Exchange Market, Balance of Payments, WTO and Global Institutions |
| C0602 | Banking & Financial Services | Core | 4 | Commercial Banking Functions, Investment Banking, Mutual Funds and Pension Funds, Leasing and Factoring, Housing Finance and Credit Rating |
| C0603 | Industrial Law | Core | 4 | Factories Act, 1948, Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, Trade Unions Act, 1926, Employee''''s Compensation Act, 1923, Payment of Wages Act, 1936 |
| C0604 | Principles of Research Methodology | Core | 4 | Meaning and Types of Research, Research Design, Data Collection Methods (Primary, Secondary), Sampling Techniques, Data Analysis and Report Writing |
| M0601 | Foreign Trade Policies | Minor | 2 | India''''s Foreign Trade Policy, Export Promotion Schemes, Import Procedures and Documentation, Customs Act, International Trade Agreements |
| V0601 | Office Automation | Vocational | 2 | Introduction to Office Automation, Automated Data Processing, Spreadsheet Automation, Database Management Systems, Cloud Computing for Office Tasks |
| CC0601 | Communication Skills & Personality Development | Co-Curricular | 2 | Verbal and Non-Verbal Communication, Active Listening Skills, Interview Techniques, Group Discussion Strategies, Building a Professional Personality |
