.png&w=1920&q=75)
BACHELOR-OF-PLANNING in General at School of Planning and Architecture, Bhopal
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh
.png&w=1920&q=75)
About the Specialization
What is General at School of Planning and Architecture, Bhopal Bhopal?
This Bachelor of Planning program at School of Planning and Architecture, Bhopal focuses on developing skilled professionals for comprehensive urban and regional development in India. It integrates diverse disciplines like engineering, sociology, economics, and environmental science. The program addresses the rapidly growing demand for qualified planners to manage India''''s urbanization challenges and opportunities.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh 10+2 graduates with a strong aptitude for mathematics, science, and social studies, keen on shaping sustainable human settlements. It also suits individuals passionate about addressing urban infrastructure, housing, and environmental issues, aspiring to contribute to India''''s planned growth and smart cities initiatives.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in government planning agencies, urban local bodies, private consultancy firms, and NGOs across India. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-6 lakhs per annum, with significant growth potential. They contribute to national missions like AMRUT, Smart Cities, and PMAY, aligning with professional certifications from the Institute of Town Planners, India.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Fundamentals of Planning and Graphics- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to understanding core concepts in planning theory, surveying, economics, and environmental science. Simultaneously, practice manual and digital graphics extensively to build a strong foundation in visual communication, which is crucial for studio work.
Tools & Resources
AutoCAD, SketchUp, GIS Basics (QGIS), Textbooks on Planning Theory and Surveying, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A strong grasp of fundamentals and graphic skills ensures solid performance in initial studio projects and forms the base for advanced planning applications, making you competent for entry-level roles requiring analytical and presentation abilities.
Develop Strong Analytical and Quantitative Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on courses like Statistics, Economics, and Quantitative Techniques. Regularly apply these concepts to real-world data sets, even small ones, to improve problem-solving and data interpretation skills, which are vital for planning analysis.
Tools & Resources
MS Excel, R or Python for basic data analysis, NPTEL courses on Statistics, Data visualization tools like Tableau Public
Career Connection
Proficiency in quantitative analysis makes you valuable for roles involving data-driven policy making, demographic studies, and economic impact assessments in planning consultancies and government bodies.
Engage in Field Studies and Observation- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in all field visits and workshops. Develop keen observation skills regarding settlement patterns, infrastructure, social dynamics, and land use. Document your observations through sketches, photographs, and notes, connecting them to theoretical knowledge.
Tools & Resources
Field diaries, Camera/Smartphone, GIS apps for geotagging, Local planning documents
Career Connection
Direct field experience enhances your understanding of ground realities, critical for practical planning proposals, and impresses recruiters looking for candidates with hands-on problem-solving abilities.
Intermediate Stage
Intensive Studio Project Engagement- (Semester 3-5)
Approach studio projects (Site Planning, Urban Design, Area Planning) as real-world challenges. Go beyond mere submission; iterate designs based on feedback, research best practices, and collaborate effectively with peers to produce high-quality, implementable solutions.
Tools & Resources
GIS software (ArcGIS/QGIS), CAD software, Rendering software (Lumion/V-Ray), Planning manuals and guidelines (CPHEEO, IRC)
Career Connection
Strong studio portfolios are key differentiators for placements. They showcase your ability to integrate diverse knowledge into practical plans, a highly sought-after skill in planning consultancies and urban development firms.
Cultivate GIS and Remote Sensing Expertise- (Semester 3-5)
Proactively learn and apply advanced features of GIS and Remote Sensing software. Undertake personal projects involving spatial analysis, mapping, and data visualization. This skill is indispensable for modern planning and environmental assessment.
Tools & Resources
ESRI ArcGIS suite (if available), QGIS (open-source), Google Earth Engine, Online GIS tutorials and certifications
Career Connection
Expertise in Geo-informatics opens doors to specialized roles in smart cities, environmental planning, disaster management, and data analytics departments of various organizations.
Network and Seek Early Industry Exposure- (Semester 3-5)
Attend planning conferences, workshops, and guest lectures. Connect with faculty, senior students, and visiting professionals. Actively seek out short-term internships or volunteer opportunities during breaks to understand industry operations and build a professional network.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Professional planning bodies (ITPI), Industry events calendars, Alumni network
Career Connection
Early networking provides mentorship, identifies career opportunities, and often leads to pre-placement offers or crucial recommendations for future roles in leading planning organizations.
Advanced Stage
Strategic Internship and Thesis Research- (Semester 6-8)
Choose your mandatory internship carefully, aligning it with your career aspirations and thesis topic. Use this period to gather data, refine your research questions, and apply your knowledge to a specific planning problem, ensuring a robust thesis output.
Tools & Resources
Research databases, Statistical software (SPSS, R), Survey tools, Mentorship from faculty and industry professionals
Career Connection
A well-executed internship and thesis not only provides academic credit but also acts as a portfolio piece and a strong talking point in job interviews, demonstrating deep research and practical application skills.
Develop Niche Specialization and Portfolio- (Semester 6-8)
Utilize elective courses and self-study to specialize in areas like sustainable development, heritage conservation, smart cities, or housing finance. Build a comprehensive portfolio showcasing your best studio projects, research papers, and internship reports, tailored to your chosen niche.
Tools & Resources
Professional portfolio platforms, Online courses (Coursera, edX) in specialized areas, Industry publications
Career Connection
A specialized portfolio distinguishes you in a competitive job market, enabling you to target specific roles and command higher salaries in specialized planning consultancies or government departments.
Hone Professional Communication and Leadership Skills- (Semester 6-8)
Actively participate in seminars, debates, and group presentations. Practice public speaking, report writing, and preparing concise executive summaries. Take on leadership roles in student organizations or project teams to develop managerial and team coordination abilities.
Tools & Resources
Presentation software, Professional writing guides, Toastmasters clubs, Mock interviews and group discussions
Career Connection
Strong communication and leadership are essential for professional growth in planning. These skills are crucial for client interactions, policy advocacy, team management, and ultimately, ascending to leadership positions in the planning sector.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Passed 10+2 examination with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics (PCM) as compulsory subjects, or 10+3 Diploma with Mathematics.
Duration: 8 semesters / 4 years
Credits: 218 Credits
Assessment: Internal: undefined, External: undefined
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP101 | History of Human Settlements | Core Theory | 3 | Evolution of Human Settlements, Ancient Civilizations and Urbanization, Medieval and Renaissance Urban Forms, Industrial Revolution and Modern Urbanism, Post-Independence Urban Planning in India |
| BP102 | Elements of Economics | Core Theory | 3 | Basic Economic Concepts, Demand and Supply Analysis, Market Structures, National Income and Employment, Public Finance and Economic Development |
| BP103 | Applied Geology and Hydrology | Core Theory | 3 | Basic Geological Processes, Landforms and Soil Types, Groundwater and Surface Water Hydrology, Geological Hazards and Mitigation, Application in Planning |
| BP104 | Basics of Surveying and Photogrammetry | Core Theory | 3 | Principles of Surveying, Chain and Compass Surveying, Leveling and Contouring, Theodolite and Total Station, Introduction to Photogrammetry |
| BP105 | Graphics and Presentation Techniques | Core Studio | 4 | Manual Drafting Techniques, Architectural Lettering and Symbols, Perspective and Axonometric Drawings, Rendering and Visualization, Digital Presentation Software Basics |
| BP106 | Introduction to Planning | Core Studio | 4 | Definition and Scope of Planning, Evolution of Planning Thought, Goals and Objectives of Planning, Elements of Urban and Regional Planning, Planning Profession and Ethics |
| BP107 | Planning Workshop I | Core Practical | 4 | Data Collection Methods, Base Map Preparation, Basic Drawing Exercises, Field Survey Techniques, Report Writing Basics |
| BP108 | Communication Skills | Core Theory | 2 | Verbal and Non-verbal Communication, Effective Listening, Presentation Skills, Writing for Professional Contexts, Interpersonal Communication |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP201 | Principles of Regional Planning | Core Theory | 3 | Concepts of Region, Theories of Regional Development, Regional Planning Techniques, Indian Context of Regional Planning, Regional Infrastructure and Resources |
| BP202 | Sociology and Human Geography | Core Theory | 3 | Basic Sociological Concepts, Social Stratification and Institutions, Demography and Population Dynamics, Cultural Geography, Urban Social Problems |
| BP203 | Climatology and Environmental Science | Core Theory | 3 | Atmospheric Processes and Climate, Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution, Climate Change Impacts, Environmental Policies and Management |
| BP204 | Statistics and Quantitative Techniques | Core Theory | 3 | Measures of Central Tendency, Probability Distributions, Hypothesis Testing, Regression Analysis, Sampling Techniques |
| BP205 | Materials and Construction | Core Studio | 4 | Properties of Building Materials, Types of Foundations, Wall and Roof Construction, Building Services, Sustainable Construction Practices |
| BP206 | Planning Theory | Core Studio | 4 | Evolution of Planning Theories, Rational Comprehensive Planning, Incremental and Advocacy Planning, Communicative Planning, Strategic and Collaborative Planning |
| BP207 | Planning Workshop II | Core Practical | 4 | Detailed Topographic Surveying, Site Analysis Techniques, Land Use Mapping, Preparation of Base Maps using Digital Tools, Basic Urban Studies |
| BP208 | Computer Applications in Planning I | Core Practical | 2 | Operating System Basics, Word Processing Software, Spreadsheet Applications, Presentation Software, Internet and Web Research |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP301 | Planning Techniques | Core Theory | 3 | Population Projection Methods, Economic Base Analysis, Input-Output Analysis, Land Use Forecasting, Cost-Benefit Analysis |
| BP302 | Traffic and Transportation Planning I | Core Theory | 3 | Principles of Transportation Planning, Transportation Surveys, Traffic Flow Characteristics, Road Network Design, Public Transport Systems |
| BP303 | Urban Infrastructure Planning | Core Theory | 3 | Water Supply Systems, Sewerage and Drainage, Solid Waste Management, Power and Telecommunications, Infrastructure Project Management |
| BP304 | Planning Law and Legislation | Core Theory | 3 | Constitutional Provisions for Planning, Town and Country Planning Acts, Land Acquisition Act, Environmental Laws, Building Bye-laws |
| BP305 | Site Planning | Core Studio | 4 | Site Analysis and Suitability, Site Layout Principles, Grading and Earthwork, Road and Pathway Design, Stormwater Management |
| BP306 | Urban Design | Core Studio | 4 | Elements of Urban Form, Public Spaces and Street Design, Urban Morphology, Place Making, Conservation and Regeneration |
| BP307 | Planning Workshop III | Core Practical | 4 | Development Plan Preparation, Zoning Regulations, Density Controls, Urban Renewal Schemes, Participatory Planning Techniques |
| BP308 | Computer Applications in Planning II | Core Practical | 2 | AutoCAD for Planning Drawings, Introduction to GIS Software, Data Visualization Tools, Digital Image Processing Basics, Advanced Spreadsheet Analysis |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP401 | GIS and Remote Sensing | Core Theory | 3 | Principles of GIS, Spatial Data Models, Geographic Coordinate Systems, Remote Sensing Concepts, Applications of GIS in Planning |
| BP402 | Traffic and Transportation Planning II | Core Theory | 3 | Trip Generation and Distribution, Modal Split Analysis, Traffic Assignment Models, Parking and Traffic Management, Sustainable Transportation |
| BP403 | Housing and Community Planning | Core Theory | 3 | Housing Typologies, Housing Needs Assessment, Affordable Housing Policies, Slum Improvement and Resettlement, Community Facilities Planning |
| BP404 | Urban and Regional Governance | Core Theory | 3 | Local Self-Governance in India, Panchayati Raj Institutions, Urban Local Bodies, Metropolitan Planning Committees, Citizen Participation |
| BP405 | Area Planning | Core Studio | 4 | Sectoral Planning Studies, Identification of Planning Issues, Preparation of Vision and Goals, Formulation of Strategies, Area-specific Development Proposals |
| BP406 | Planning for Special Areas | Core Studio | 4 | Hill Area Planning, Coastal Zone Management, Desert Area Planning, Industrial Area Planning, Ecologically Sensitive Areas |
| BP407 | Planning Workshop IV | Core Practical | 4 | Preparation of Master Plans, Structure Plans, Local Area Plans, Zoning Regulations Drafting, Public Consultation Processes |
| BP408 | Valuation and Real Estate | Core Theory | 2 | Principles of Valuation, Methods of Valuation, Factors Affecting Value, Real Estate Market Analysis, Property Development and Management |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP501 | Urban Economics and Public Finance | Core Theory | 3 | Urban Economic Theories, Location Theories, Land Use and Land Value, Local Government Finance, Resource Mobilization for Urban Development |
| BP502 | Research Methods in Planning | Core Theory | 3 | Research Design and Methodology, Data Collection Techniques, Questionnaire Design, Data Analysis and Interpretation, Report Writing and Referencing |
| BP503 | Sustainable Development and Environmental Planning | Core Theory | 3 | Concepts of Sustainable Development, Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA), Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA), Green Building Concepts, Environmental Management Systems |
| BP504 | Geo-informatics for Planning | Core Studio | 4 | Advanced GIS Operations, Spatial Analysis Techniques, Remote Sensing Image Interpretation, GPS Data Integration, Web GIS and Geoportals |
| BP505 | Planning Studio I (Area Plan) | Core Studio | 4 | Detailed Area Study, Problem Identification and Analysis, Preparation of Development Strategies, Specific Area Development Proposals, Financial Viability Assessment |
| BP506 | Disaster Management | Core Theory | 3 | Concepts of Disaster and Hazard, Disaster Risk Reduction, Emergency Preparedness, Post-Disaster Reconstruction, Role of Planning in Disaster Management |
| BP507 | Elective I (Professional Practice) | Elective Theory | 3 | Ethics in Planning Profession, Role of Professional Bodies (ITPI), Consultancy Practice Management, Tendering and Contract Management, Client Relations |
| BP508 | Planning Internship (Summer Training) | Core Practical | 2 | Practical exposure to planning projects, Understanding organizational structure, Application of theoretical knowledge, Report writing on internship experience, Professional skill development |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP601 | Project Formulation and Management | Core Theory | 3 | Project Cycle Management, Feasibility Studies, Detailed Project Report (DPR), Project Appraisal Techniques, Monitoring and Evaluation |
| BP602 | Rural Planning and Development | Core Theory | 3 | Rural-Urban Linkages, Rural Infrastructure Development, Poverty Alleviation Programs, Land Reforms and Agriculture, Integrated Rural Development |
| BP603 | Smart Cities and Urban Development | Core Theory | 3 | Concepts of Smart Cities, Smart Governance, Smart Infrastructure, ICT in Urban Management, Indian Smart Cities Mission |
| BP604 | Planning Studio II (Regional Plan) | Core Studio | 4 | Regional Profile Analysis, Inter-regional Linkages, Identification of Regional Growth Centers, Formulation of Regional Development Policies, Implementation Strategies for Regional Plans |
| BP605 | Elective II (Heritage Conservation) | Elective Theory | 3 | Concepts of Heritage, Conservation Charters and Guidelines, Documentation of Heritage Sites, Legal Framework for Conservation, Adaptive Reuse and Management |
| BP606 | Planning Policies and Programs | Core Theory | 3 | National Urban Policy, JNNURM and AMRUT, PMAY and Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, Regional Development Policies, Housing Policies in India |
| BP607 | Entrepreneurship and Innovation | Core Theory | 3 | Concepts of Entrepreneurship, Business Plan Development, Innovation in Urban Sector, Funding and Venture Capital, Start-up Ecosystem in India |
| BP608 | Seminar | Core Project | 2 | Topic Selection and Literature Review, Research Methodology, Presentation Skills, Academic Writing, Peer Review and Feedback |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP701 | Comprehensive Planning Studio I | Core Studio | 6 | Integrated Planning Approach, Multi-sectoral Analysis, Formulation of Comprehensive Development Plan, Zoning and Development Control Regulations, Environmental and Social Impact Assessment |
| BP702 | Elective III (Urban Renewal & Redevelopment) | Elective Theory | 3 | Concepts of Urban Decay, Strategies for Urban Renewal, Redevelopment Mechanisms, Public-Private Partnerships, Case Studies of Urban Renewal Projects |
| BP703 | Climate Change and Resilience Planning | Core Theory | 3 | Climate Change Science, Vulnerability Assessment, Adaptation and Mitigation Strategies, Resilience Frameworks, Policy Instruments for Climate Action |
| BP704 | Planning Legislations and Development Control | Core Theory | 3 | Review of Key Planning Acts, Development Control Regulations, Land Use Zoning, Transferable Development Rights (TDR), Legal Aspects of Enforcement |
| BP705 | Professional Practice and Ethics | Core Theory | 3 | Role of a Professional Planner, Ethical Dilemmas in Planning, Professional Responsibilities, Contracts and Agreements, Dispute Resolution |
| BP706 | Thesis/Project Part I | Core Project | 4 | Problem Identification, Literature Review, Research Questions and Objectives, Methodology Design, Data Collection Plan |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP801 | Comprehensive Planning Studio II | Core Studio | 6 | Refinement of Planning Proposals, Detailed Design and Phasing, Financial and Economic Analysis, Implementation Strategy, Public Presentation and Defense |
| BP802 | Elective IV (Housing Finance & Policy) | Elective Theory | 3 | Housing Finance Institutions, Housing Subsidies and Schemes, Private Sector Participation in Housing, National Housing Policies, Affordable Housing Models |
| BP803 | Urban Sociology and Psychology | Core Theory | 3 | Urban Social Structure, Community Development, Perception of Urban Environment, Behavioral Aspects of Planning, Social Inclusion in Planning |
| BP804 | Data Analytics for Planning | Core Theory | 3 | Big Data in Planning, Statistical Software for Analysis, Predictive Modeling, Data Visualization Techniques, Decision Support Systems |
| BP805 | Thesis/Project Part II | Core Project | 8 | Data Analysis and Interpretation, Findings and Recommendations, Conclusion and Future Scope, Final Report Writing, Viva-Voce Examination |
