

BA in Sociology at Shree J. M. Patel Institute of Studies and Research in Humanities, Arts and Commerce


Anand, Gujarat
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About the Specialization
What is Sociology at Shree J. M. Patel Institute of Studies and Research in Humanities, Arts and Commerce Anand?
This Sociology program at Shree J. M. Patel Institute of Studies and Research focuses on understanding societal structures, human behavior in groups, and the dynamics of social change. It offers a critical perspective on various social issues prevalent in the Indian context, from caste systems to urbanization, and equips students with analytical tools to interpret complex social phenomena. The curriculum emphasizes both theoretical foundations and practical applications relevant to Indian society.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates from any stream keen on a career in social work, public administration, research, or policy making. It also suits individuals passionate about understanding and addressing societal challenges, aspiring for roles in NGOs, community development, or government welfare departments. A curious mind and an interest in human interactions are key prerequisites for aspiring sociologists.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including social worker, research assistant, policy analyst, human resource specialist, or civil servant. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-5 lakhs annually, with experienced professionals earning upwards of INR 8-15 lakhs. Growth trajectories often lead to leadership roles in non-profit organizations, government agencies, or academic institutions, contributing significantly to social development initiatives.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Sociological Foundations- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage with foundational sociological theories and concepts. Attend lectures regularly, take detailed notes, and participate in classroom discussions to grasp core ideas like social structure, culture, and socialization. Utilize the college library for classical texts and contemporary Indian sociological studies.
Tools & Resources
Official textbooks, College library resources, Discussion forums
Career Connection
A solid theoretical base is crucial for analytical thinking, which is essential for research, policy analysis, and understanding complex social problems, laying groundwork for higher studies and professional roles.
Develop Critical Reading and Analysis Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond textbooks, read academic journals, newspaper editorials, and government reports on Indian social issues. Practice summarizing arguments, identifying biases, and forming independent opinions. Participate in essay competitions and debates organized by the department or college.
Tools & Resources
EPW (Economic and Political Weekly), The Hindu/Indian Express analysis, JSTOR (if available)
Career Connection
Strong analytical skills are highly valued in research, journalism, policy advocacy, and civil services, enabling graduates to interpret data and contribute meaningfully to public discourse.
Engage in Peer Learning and Study Groups- (Semester 1-2)
Form small study groups with classmates to discuss difficult topics, prepare for exams, and share insights. Peer teaching reinforces learning and exposes students to different perspectives. Organize weekly review sessions or mock debates on current social affairs to enhance understanding.
Tools & Resources
Study group meetings, Collaborative note-sharing platforms
Career Connection
Collaborative skills are vital for teamwork in NGOs, research projects, and government organizations. Effective communication and debate skills enhance one''''s ability to articulate positions professionally.
Intermediate Stage
Undertake Mini Field Studies and Surveys- (Semester 3-4)
Apply research methods learned in class by conducting small-scale field studies or surveys in local communities. This could involve interviewing villagers about development programs or surveying urban youth about social media impact, under faculty guidance. Document findings meticulously.
Tools & Resources
Questionnaire design tools, Basic statistical software (e.g., Microsoft Excel), Interview techniques
Career Connection
Practical research experience enhances employability in market research, social research, and data collection roles, demonstrating hands-on ability to gather and analyze qualitative and quantitative data.
Seek Internships with NGOs or Government Bodies- (Semester 3-5)
Look for summer internships or volunteer opportunities with local NGOs working on social issues, or government welfare departments. This provides exposure to real-world challenges, policy implementation, and network building within the social sector in India.
Tools & Resources
NGO directories, College placement cell, Government scheme websites
Career Connection
Internships offer invaluable practical experience, mentorship, and networking opportunities, often leading to pre-placement offers or strong recommendations for future employment in the social development sphere.
Participate in Social Awareness Campaigns- (Semester 3-5)
Actively participate in or organize social awareness campaigns on campus or in the local community regarding issues like gender equality, environmental protection, or public health. This develops leadership, communication, and advocacy skills, fostering a sense of social responsibility.
Tools & Resources
Social media platforms, Poster making tools, Public speaking guides
Career Connection
Such involvement builds a strong public profile, demonstrates commitment to social causes, and develops skills crucial for roles in advocacy, public relations, and community organizing.
Advanced Stage
Undertake a Comprehensive Research Project- (Semester 5-6)
For the final year, undertake a significant individual or group research project on an Indian social issue of personal interest. This involves formulating a research question, literature review, data collection, analysis, and thesis writing, guided by a faculty mentor.
Tools & Resources
Academic databases, Statistical software (e.g., SPSS/R for advanced users), Referencing tools
Career Connection
A well-executed research project is a strong portfolio piece for higher education (MA/M.Phil/PhD) and research-oriented careers, showcasing independent analytical and writing capabilities.
Prepare for Competitive Examinations (UPSC, State PCS)- (Semester 5-6)
Many Sociology graduates opt for civil services. Begin rigorous preparation for examinations like UPSC CSE or State PCS by integrating general knowledge, current affairs, and optional subject study (Sociology) alongside academic coursework. Join coaching or online test series for structured preparation.
Tools & Resources
UPSC/State PCS study materials, Current affairs journals, Mock test platforms
Career Connection
Targeted preparation enhances chances of securing prestigious positions in government administration, offering a direct path to contribute to national development and public service.
Network with Alumni and Industry Professionals- (Semester 5-6)
Attend alumni meetups, webinars, and guest lectures to connect with professionals working in sociology-related fields. Seek their advice on career paths, job search strategies, and industry trends. Utilize professional platforms like LinkedIn for broader networking.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Alumni association portals, Career fairs
Career Connection
Networking opens doors to job opportunities, mentorship, and insights into various career roles. Strong professional connections are invaluable for placements and career growth in the dynamic job market.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Passed H.S.C. Examination (12th Standard) in General (Arts/Commerce) or Science Stream from Gujarat Higher Secondary Education Board or equivalent, with English as one of the subjects. As per college admission criteria.
Duration: 3 years / 6 semesters
Credits: 64 (for Sociology Major specialization) Credits
Assessment: Assessment pattern not specified
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CCMJ-101 | Introduction to Sociology | Core Major | 4 | Nature, Scope, and Origin of Sociology, Founding Fathers (Comte, Spencer, Durkheim), Basic Concepts (Society, Community, Association), Social Interaction and Socialization, Culture and its components |
| CCMJ-102 | Basic Concepts of Sociology | Core Major | 4 | Social Structure and Status-Role, Social Groups and their types, Social Stratification (Class, Status, Power), Social Change (Concept, Factors, Theories), Social Control and Deviance, Social Disorganization |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CCMJ-201 | Foundation of Sociological Thought | Core Major | 4 | Auguste Comte: Positivism and Hierarchy of Sciences, Herbert Spencer: Social Evolution and Organic Analogy, Emile Durkheim: Social Facts, Division of Labor, Suicide, Max Weber: Social Action, Ideal Types, Bureaucracy, Karl Marx: Historical Materialism and Class Conflict |
| CCMJ-202 | Indian Society: Structure and Change | Core Major | 4 | Unity in Diversity and Regionalism, Village and its characteristics, Caste System (Features, Changes, Debates), Family, Marriage, and Kinship in India, Tribal Communities and their issues, Religion and Secularism |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CCMJ-301 | Sociology of Kinship and Family | Core Major | 4 | Family: Types, Functions, and Changes, Marriage: Forms, Functions, and Legislation in India, Kinship Systems: Types, Terminology, Rules, Impact of Industrialization and Urbanization on Family, Emerging Trends in Indian Family and Marriage |
| CCMJ-302 | Social Problems in India | Core Major | 4 | Poverty and Unemployment, Illiteracy and Child Labour, Crime, Juvenile Delinquency, and Corruption, Communalism and Regionalism, Alcoholism, Drug Addiction, and AIDS, Problems of Women, Youth, and Aged |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CCMJ-401 | Methods of Social Research | Core Major | 4 | Meaning, Nature, and Scope of Social Research, Types of Research (Exploratory, Descriptive, Experimental), Research Design and Hypothesis Formulation, Data Collection Methods (Observation, Interview, Questionnaire), Sampling Techniques and Data Analysis, Ethics in Social Research |
| CCMJ-402 | Social Demography | Core Major | 4 | Meaning, Scope, and Importance of Demography, Theories of Population Growth (Malthusian, Demographic Transition), Population Composition (Age, Sex, Rural-Urban), Fertility, Mortality, and Migration, Population Policies in India |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CCMJ-501 | Rural Sociology | Core Major | 4 | Characteristics of Rural Society, Rural Social Structure and Economy, Rural Development Programs in India, Panchayati Raj Institutions, Social Change and Challenges in Rural India |
| CCMJ-502 | Urban Sociology | Core Major | 4 | Urbanization and its Impact, Characteristics of Urban Society, Urban Problems (Poverty, Housing, Crime), Theories of Urban Growth (Concentric Zone, Sector), Urban Planning and Development |
| ELMJ-501A | Sociology of Environment | Elective Major (Choice 1 of 2) | 4 | Nature and Scope of Environmental Sociology, Environmental Problems and Crises, Environmental Movements in India, Sustainable Development and its challenges, Climate Change and Society |
| ELMJ-501B | Sociology of Health and Illness | Elective Major (Choice 2 of 2) | 4 | Concept of Health and Illness, Social Determinants of Health, Healthcare System in India, Medical Pluralism, Health Movements |
| ELMJ-502A | Sociology of Dalit | Elective Major (Choice 1 of 2) | 4 | Concept of Dalit and untouchability, History of Dalit Movement, Dalit Identity and Politics, Constitutional Provisions for Dalits, Challenges and Empowerment |
| ELMJ-502B | Sociology of Gender | Elective Major (Choice 2 of 2) | 4 | Gender vs. Sex, Gender Roles and Socialization, Patriarchy and Feminism (Waves, Theories), Gender Inequality in India, Women''''s Movements in India |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CCMJ-601 | Industrial Sociology | Core Major | 4 | Nature and Scope of Industrial Sociology, Industrial Relations and Conflict, Trade Unions and Workers'''' Participation, Impact of Globalization on Industry, Industrialization and Social Change |
| CCMJ-602 | Political Sociology | Core Major | 4 | Nature and Scope of Political Sociology, Power, Authority, and Legitimacy, State, Nation, and Citizenship, Political Participation and Parties, Democracy and Bureaucracy |
| ELMJ-601A | Sociology of Education | Elective Major (Choice 1 of 2) | 4 | Education: Meaning, Aims, and Functions, Education and Social Change, Education and Inequality (Caste, Class, Gender), Education System in India: Challenges and Reforms, Contemporary Issues in Education |
| ELMJ-601B | Sociology of Religion | Elective Major (Choice 2 of 2) | 4 | Nature and Functions of Religion, Theories of Religion (Durkheim, Weber, Marx), Religion and Social Change, Secularism in India, Religious Pluralism and Conflict |
| ELMJ-602A | Social Work | Elective Major (Choice 1 of 2) | 4 | Concept, History, and Philosophy of Social Work, Methods of Social Work (Casework, Group Work, Community Organization), Social Welfare Administration, Social Work in India (Areas and Challenges), Ethics in Social Work Practice |
| ELMJ-602B | Criminology | Elective Major (Choice 2 of 2) | 4 | Nature and Scope of Criminology, Theories of Crime Causation (Biological, Psychological, Sociological), Types of Crime and Criminals, Criminal Justice System in India, Punishment and Rehabilitation |




