

B-ED in General at SHRI H.N. SHUKLA COLLEGE OF EDUCATION


Rajkot, Gujarat
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About the Specialization
What is General at SHRI H.N. SHUKLA COLLEGE OF EDUCATION Rajkot?
This B.Ed program at Shri H.N. Shukla College of Education, affiliated with Saurashtra University, focuses on developing highly skilled and professionally competent teachers. It prepares educators to meet the evolving demands of the Indian education system, emphasizing pedagogical knowledge, practical teaching skills, and understanding contemporary educational issues. The program is designed to foster critical thinking, creativity, and a commitment to lifelong learning, crucial for impactful teaching in India.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates with a bachelor''''s or master''''s degree aspiring to a teaching career in primary, secondary, or senior secondary schools across India. It also suits working professionals looking to transition into the education sector or upskill with formal pedagogical training. Individuals passionate about child development, curriculum design, and fostering inclusive learning environments, meeting the eligibility criteria, are well-suited for this comprehensive B.Ed degree.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths as teachers in government, private, and international schools throughout India. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 LPA to 4.5 LPA, with experienced teachers earning upwards of INR 8-10 LPA. The program aligns with National Education Policy (NEP) guidelines, enhancing employability. It also paves the way for roles like educational content developers, school administrators, or further studies in M.Ed and Ph.D. in education.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Pedagogical Theories- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to thoroughly understand foundational theories of child development, learning, and teaching. Form study groups to discuss complex concepts and apply them to hypothetical classroom scenarios. Actively participate in classroom discussions and seek clarifications from faculty.
Tools & Resources
Prescribed textbooks, NCERT B.Ed resources, Online educational psychology courses, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A strong theoretical base is crucial for effective teaching, enabling you to design appropriate lessons, understand student behavior, and implement evidence-based teaching strategies from the start of your career.
Engage Actively in Microteaching Sessions- (Semester 1-2)
Utilize microteaching as a practical laboratory to hone your initial teaching skills. Plan meticulously, practice delivering short lessons to peers, and critically analyze feedback. Focus on specific teaching competencies like questioning, blackboard work, and reinforcement.
Tools & Resources
Classroom role-play, Video recording and self-assessment, Faculty and peer feedback forms, Microteaching manuals
Career Connection
Early mastery of teaching skills builds confidence and forms the bedrock of your instructional effectiveness, directly impacting your performance during school internships and job interviews.
Cultivate Reflective Practice through Journaling- (Semester 1-2)
Regularly maintain a reflective journal documenting your observations, experiences, and thoughts on learning and teaching. Analyze successful strategies and challenges encountered, proposing solutions for improvement. This fosters self-awareness and continuous professional growth.
Tools & Resources
Personal journal/notebook, Reflective prompts (provided by faculty), Discussion with mentors
Career Connection
Developing reflective habits makes you a more adaptable and thoughtful educator, capable of self-correction and continuous improvement, highly valued in the dynamic teaching profession.
Intermediate Stage
Maximal Engagement in School Experience Program (SEP)- (Semester 2-3)
Treat the School Experience Program (SEP) as a real-world teaching opportunity. Observe experienced teachers, assist in classroom management, and actively participate in co-curricular activities. Take initiative to teach specific topics under supervision and seek constructive feedback.
Tools & Resources
School observation checklists, Lesson plan templates, Mentoring by school teachers, SEP evaluation rubrics
Career Connection
This hands-on experience is critical for developing practical classroom skills, understanding school dynamics, and building a professional network that can lead to placement opportunities.
Develop Digital Pedagogy Skills- (Semester 2-3)
Actively explore and integrate Information and Communication Technology (ICT) tools into your teaching demonstrations. Learn to create engaging digital content, utilize online assessment platforms, and understand cyber ethics for classroom use. Participate in workshops on educational technology.
Tools & Resources
Google Classroom, PowerPoint/Canva, Educational apps (e.g., Kahoot, Quizizz), Online tutorials on ICT in education
Career Connection
Proficiency in digital tools is essential for modern educators in India, enhancing your teaching effectiveness and making you highly sought after in digitally-enabled schools and online learning platforms.
Initiate Action Research on Classroom Challenges- (Semester 3)
Identify a specific classroom problem or learning challenge during your SEP. Design a small-scale action research project to address it, collect data, implement interventions, and analyze results. This cultivates problem-solving and critical thinking skills.
Tools & Resources
Action Research guidelines, Data collection tools (surveys, observation forms), Faculty guidance, Research paper databases
Career Connection
Engaging in action research distinguishes you as an innovative teacher, capable of addressing real-world educational issues, a quality highly valued for professional growth and leadership roles.
Advanced Stage
Excel in Comprehensive School Internship- (Semester 3)
During the extensive school internship, take full responsibility for teaching, classroom management, and school duties. Proactively organize parent-teacher meetings, participate in school events, and contribute to curriculum development efforts. Document your experiences thoroughly.
Tools & Resources
School management system exposure, Curriculum documents, Performance evaluation by cooperating teachers, Professional portfolio
Career Connection
Exceptional performance during internship often leads to pre-placement offers or strong recommendations, serving as a direct pathway to securing your first teaching position in reputable schools.
Craft an Impactful Dissertation/Project- (Semester 4)
Choose a research topic aligned with your teaching interests and potential career path. Conduct rigorous research, meticulously analyze data, and present your findings in a well-structured dissertation or project report. Seek continuous feedback from your supervisor.
Tools & Resources
Academic databases (JSTOR, Shodhganga), Statistical software (if applicable), Grammar and plagiarism checkers, Supervisor consultations
Career Connection
A high-quality dissertation demonstrates your analytical abilities, subject mastery, and commitment to educational research, enhancing your profile for advanced teaching roles, academic positions, or M.Ed admissions.
Prepare for Teacher Eligibility Tests and Interviews- (Semester 4)
Alongside your final semester studies, dedicate specific time to prepare for mandatory teacher eligibility tests (e.g., TET, CTET, NET) if applicable. Practice mock interviews focusing on subject knowledge, pedagogical skills, and current educational trends. Develop a compelling teaching philosophy statement.
Tools & Resources
Previous year question papers, Online mock test series, Interview preparation guides, Mentor-led mock interviews
Career Connection
Successful qualification in eligibility tests and strong interview performance are critical gateways to securing teaching positions in government and reputed private schools across India, ensuring career entry.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- A candidate must have passed Bachelor/Master degree with 50% Marks (General Category) and 45% (SC/ST/SEBC) in any stream from a recognized University. Relaxation of 5% in the minimum requirement for general category.
Duration: 2 Years (4 Semesters)
Credits: 96 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 30%, External: 70%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B.Ed. C-1.1.1 | Childhood and Growing Up | Core | 4 | Growth and Development, Stages of Development, Social Context of Development, Individual Differences, Guidance and Counseling |
| B.Ed. C-1.1.2 | Contemporary India and Education | Core | 4 | Education in Pre-Independent India, Education in Post-Independent India, Major Education Commissions, Constitutional Provisions, Challenges in Indian Education |
| B.Ed. C-1.1.3 | Learning and Teaching | Core | 4 | Nature of Learning, Theories of Learning, Motivation and Memory, Teaching Models and Strategies, Classroom Management and Discipline |
| B.Ed. S-1.1.4A | Pedagogy of School Subject - I | Methodology | 4 | Nature of the Subject, Aims and Objectives of Teaching, Curriculum Analysis, Teaching Methods and Aids, Evaluation Techniques |
| B.Ed. S-1.1.4B | Pedagogy of School Subject - II | Methodology | 4 | Nature of the Subject, Aims and Objectives of Teaching, Curriculum Analysis, Teaching Methods and Aids, Evaluation Techniques |
| B.Ed. EPC-1.1.5 (A) | Reading and Reflecting on Texts | Enhancing Professional Capacities (EPC) | 2 | Comprehension Strategies, Critical Reading Skills, Textual Analysis, Reflective Writing, Academic Presentation |
| B.Ed. EPC-1.1.5 (B) | Drama and Art in Education | Enhancing Professional Capacities (EPC) | 2 | Role of Art and Drama, Expressive Arts Integration, Creative Activities in Classroom, Aesthetic Appreciation, Performance and Expression |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B.Ed. C-1.2.1 | Knowledge and Curriculum | Core | 4 | Nature and Forms of Knowledge, Curriculum Foundations, Curriculum Design Models, Curriculum Implementation, Curriculum Evaluation |
| B.Ed. C-1.2.2 | Gender, School and Society | Core | 2 | Gender Identity and Socialization, Gender Roles and Stereotypes, Gender Equality in Education, Schooling and Gender Issues, Addressing Gender Bias |
| B.Ed. C-1.2.3 | Language Across the Curriculum | Core | 2 | Language as a Tool for Learning, Multilingualism in Classroom, Role of Language in Cognition, Developing Language Skills, Classroom Discourse Strategies |
| B.Ed. C-1.2.4 | Understanding Disciplines and Subjects | Core | 2 | Nature of Academic Disciplines, Interdisciplinary Approaches, Subject Integration, Knowledge Construction in Schools, Pedagogical Implications |
| B.Ed. O-1.2.5 | Optional Paper (e.g., Environmental Education) | Optional | 4 | Environmental Concepts, Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Environmental Problems, Sustainable Development, Teaching Methods for Environmental Education |
| B.Ed. EPC-1.2.6 (A) | Critical Understanding of ICT | Enhancing Professional Capacities (EPC) | 2 | Digital Literacy, ICT Integration in Education, Educational Software, Internet Resources and Tools, Cyber Ethics and Safety |
| B.Ed. EPC-1.2.6 (B) | Understanding the Self | Enhancing Professional Capacities (EPC) | 2 | Self-awareness and Identity, Emotional Intelligence, Stress Management Techniques, Interpersonal Skills, Personal Growth and Well-being |
| B.Ed. P-1.2.7 | School Experience Program (SEP) - I | Practical | 6 | Classroom Observation, Lesson Planning and Delivery, Microteaching Practice, Peer Feedback and Analysis, Reflective Journal Writing |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B.Ed. C-2.1.1 | Assessment for Learning | Core | 4 | Concepts of Assessment, Types of Assessment (Formative, Summative), Tools and Techniques of Assessment, Feedback Mechanisms, Diagnostic and Remedial Assessment |
| B.Ed. C-2.1.2 | Creating an Inclusive School | Core | 4 | Concept of Inclusion and Diversity, Children with Special Needs (CWSN), Barrier-Free Learning Environment, Teaching Strategies for Inclusion, Collaboration with Stakeholders |
| B.Ed. P-2.1.3 | School Internship | Practical/Internship | 16 | Extensive Classroom Teaching Practice, School Administration Exposure, Co-curricular Activities Organization, Community Engagement Projects, Action Research Proposal Development |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B.Ed. C-2.2.1 | Education, Society and Curriculum | Core | 4 | Philosophical Foundations of Education, Sociological Foundations of Education, Curriculum Theories and Models, Curriculum Development Process, Future Perspectives in Education |
| B.Ed. C-2.2.2 | Action Research | Core | 4 | Nature of Educational Research, Action Research Cycle, Problem Identification, Data Collection and Analysis, Report Writing and Dissemination |
| B.Ed. O-2.2.3 | Elective/Optional Paper (e.g., Guidance & Counselling) | Optional | 4 | Concepts of Guidance and Counselling, Types of Guidance Services, Counselling Approaches and Techniques, Career Guidance and Development, Ethical Issues in Guidance |
| B.Ed. EPC-2.2.4 (A) | Yoga Education | Enhancing Professional Capacities (EPC) | 2 | History and Philosophy of Yoga, Asanas and Pranayama Techniques, Meditation and Relaxation, Health Benefits of Yoga, Integration of Yoga in Daily Life |
| B.Ed. EPC-2.2.4 (B) | Value Education | Enhancing Professional Capacities (EPC) | 2 | Concept of Values, Sources of Values, Moral and Ethical Development, Value Inculcation Strategies, Role of Education in Value Development |
| B.Ed. P-2.2.5 | Dissertation / Comprehensive Project | Project | 8 | Topic Selection and Literature Review, Research Design and Methodology, Data Collection and Analysis, Report Writing and Presentation, Contribution to Educational Practice |




