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B-A in Political Science at Shri Krishna Institute of Management & Science
Sambhal, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Political Science at Shri Krishna Institute of Management & Science Sambhal?
This Political Science program at Shri Krishna Institute of Management & Science, affiliated with M.J.P. Rohilkhand University, focuses on the systematic study of governance, power structures, public policy, and international relations. Rooted deeply in the Indian context, the curriculum explores the intricacies of the Indian political system, constitutional development, and various political ideologies. It aims to equip students with a comprehensive understanding of both theoretical foundations and practical applications of political science, fostering critical analysis of contemporary political issues in India and globally. The program emphasizes the dynamic nature of politics, preparing students to engage thoughtfully with societal challenges and governance mechanisms.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for individuals passionate about understanding societal structures, policy-making, and the dynamics of power. It particularly suits fresh graduates aspiring for roles in public service, civil administration, or policy research, especially those targeting prestigious competitive examinations like UPSC CSE or state PSCs. It also attracts working professionals seeking to enhance their analytical capabilities for careers in journalism, advocacy, or non-governmental organizations. Career changers looking to transition into fields requiring strong socio-political insight and critical thinking will find the interdisciplinary approach beneficial, drawing students with backgrounds in humanities, social sciences, or even science disciplines who possess a keen interest in public affairs.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to develop robust analytical and critical thinking skills, a deep understanding of India''''s constitutional framework, and insights into global political trends. Career paths in India are diverse, including civil services, journalism, political consultancy, research at think tanks, roles in NGOs focused on advocacy or human rights, and even corporate sectors requiring strategic intelligence. Entry-level salaries for graduates can range from INR 2.5 LPA to 5 LPA in the private sector or NGOs, significantly rising with experience and expertise. Success in competitive government exams, however, opens doors to highly respected and financially rewarding positions with substantial growth trajectories within various government ministries and departments.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Constitutional Fundamentals & Current Affairs- (Semester 1-2)
Develop a strong base in Indian Constitution, political theory, and current events. Dedicate daily time to reading national newspapers (e.g., The Hindu, The Indian Express) and reputable online news sources. Maintain a detailed current affairs notebook for revision and discussion.
Tools & Resources
The Hindu, Indian Express, PRS Legislative Research website, Indian Constitution (Bare Act)
Career Connection
Essential for competitive exams (UPSC/PCS), building a knowledge base for policy analysis, journalism, and becoming an informed, effective citizen or professional.
Cultivate Critical Reading & Argumentation Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage with academic texts, political commentaries, and government reports. Participate in classroom discussions, debates, and college-level essay competitions. Focus on deconstructing arguments, identifying biases, and forming well-reasoned, evidence-based opinions.
Tools & Resources
University library resources, debate clubs, college literary societies, academic journals
Career Connection
Enhances analytical thinking vital for research, policy formulation, legal careers, effective communication, and persuasive advocacy in any professional setting.
Build a Peer Learning Network- (Semester 1-2)
Form study groups with motivated peers to discuss complex political theories, Indian polity issues, and review lecture content. Engage in collaborative projects and mock group discussions to simulate interview and group task scenarios, fostering mutual growth.
Tools & Resources
College common rooms, online collaboration tools (e.g., WhatsApp groups, Google Meet), peer-led study sessions
Career Connection
Develops teamwork, leadership, and diverse perspectives, crucial for collaborative work environments in government, NGOs, think tanks, or corporate sectors.
Intermediate Stage
Engage in Policy Research & Case Studies- (Semester 3-5)
Move beyond theoretical understanding to practical application. Undertake mini-research projects on local or national policy issues. Analyze real-world case studies in governance, public administration, or international conflicts to understand policy impact and challenges.
Tools & Resources
Government reports (NITI Aayog, Ministry of Finance), academic journals, policy briefs from think tanks (e.g., ORF), public policy databases
Career Connection
Develops practical research skills, essential for policy analyst roles, academic pursuits, and informed decision-making in public service and advocacy.
Seek Internships with NGOs or Government Bodies- (Semester 3-5)
Actively search for internship opportunities with local NGOs, political campaigns, local government departments, or virtual internships with think tanks. Gain firsthand exposure to the working of political institutions and advocacy, applying classroom knowledge.
Tools & Resources
Online internship platforms (e.g., Internshala, LinkedIn), college career services, direct outreach to organizations
Career Connection
Provides invaluable practical experience, networking opportunities, and a clearer understanding of career paths in the social and public sectors, significantly boosting employability and practical skills.
Participate in Academic Conferences & Workshops- (Semester 3-5)
Attend and, if possible, present papers at inter-college or national academic conferences related to political science. Participate in workshops focused on specific areas like electoral analysis, human rights, or public policy formulation to deepen expertise and broaden perspectives.
Tools & Resources
College notice boards, university websites for event listings, professional association websites (e.g., IPSA, ICSSR), webinars
Career Connection
Enhances research presentation skills, broadens academic perspective, and facilitates networking with experts and potential mentors, crucial for higher studies and specialized roles.
Advanced Stage
Intensive Civil Services Exam Preparation- (Semester 6)
For those aspiring for UPSC/State PSCs, dedicate significant time to integrated preparation alongside final year studies. Focus on Mains answer writing practice, optional subject mastery, mock interviews, and staying updated on current affairs and government policies.
Tools & Resources
Reputable coaching institutes, online test series, previous year question papers, government scheme documents, The Yojana/Kurukshetra magazines
Career Connection
Directly prepares for the most sought-after and prestigious government positions in India, offering high impact careers in administration, policy, and public service.
Undertake a Comprehensive Research Project/Dissertation- (Semester 6)
Choose a contemporary political issue of significant Indian relevance for your final year project or dissertation. Conduct in-depth research, data analysis (if applicable), and present well-structured, original findings, demonstrating advanced academic capabilities.
Tools & Resources
Academic databases (JSTOR, Shodhganga), primary source documents, statistical software (if used, e.g., SPSS), faculty mentorship
Career Connection
Showcases advanced research capabilities, critical analysis, and written communication, highly valued for postgraduate studies, research roles, and positions in think tanks or policy analysis.
Develop Professional Networking & Personal Branding- (Semester 6)
Connect with alumni working in relevant fields, attend guest lectures, and leverage platforms like LinkedIn to build a robust professional network. Curate a strong resume highlighting research, internships, academic achievements, and clearly defined career aspirations.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, college alumni networks, career fairs and webinars, professional workshops on resume building and interview skills
Career Connection
Crucial for job search, mentorship, and career advancement. A strong network opens doors to hidden opportunities and provides valuable insights into the industry and potential career paths.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 (Intermediate) from a recognized board or equivalent
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: Credits not specified
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS DSC 101 | Indian National Movement and Constitutional Development | Core | 4 | Genesis of Indian Nationalism, Freedom Struggle, Making of Indian Constitution, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Federalism in India, Emergency Provisions |
| BA AECC 101 | Environmental Studies | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC) | 2 | Ecosystems, Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution, Global Environmental Issues, Sustainable Development |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS DSC 102 | Indian Political Thought | Core | 4 | Ancient Indian Political Thought (Kautilya, Manu), Medieval Political Thought (Barani, Abul Fazal), Modern Indian Thinkers (Gandhi, Nehru, Ambedkar), Marxist and Liberal Traditions in India, Feminist Political Thought in India |
| BA CoC 101 | Health and Wellness | Co-curricular Course | 2 | Physical Health, Mental Wellbeing, Nutrition, Yoga and Meditation, Health Awareness |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS DSC 201 | Comparative Government and Politics | Core | 4 | Approaches to Comparative Politics, Political Systems (UK, USA, China), Federalism and Unitary Systems, Constitutions and Constitutionalism, Electoral Systems, Political Parties and Pressure Groups |
| PS SEC 201 | Legislative Practices and Procedures | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 2 | Parliamentary Procedures, Law Making Process, Committee System, Budgetary Process, Role of Speaker, Legislative Drafting |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS DSC 202 | Western Political Thought | Core | 4 | Plato and Aristotle, Machiavelli, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, John Stuart Mill, Karl Marx, Contemporary Western Thinkers |
| PS SEC 202 | Public Opinion and Survey Research | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 2 | Nature of Public Opinion, Methods of Opinion Polls, Sampling Techniques, Data Analysis in Political Science, Role of Media in Shaping Opinion |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS DSC 301 | Principles of Public Administration | Core | 4 | Meaning and Scope of Public Administration, Theories of Administration, Bureaucracy and Governance, Decentralization and Local Self-Government, Good Governance and E-Governance |
| PS DSC 302 | International Relations | Core | 4 | Theories of International Relations (Realism, Liberalism), Cold War and Post-Cold War Era, United Nations and International Organizations, Disarmament and Arms Control, Human Rights in Global Politics, Global Environmental Politics |
| PS DSE 301A | Human Rights: Theory and Practice | Elective (Discipline Specific Elective - DSE) | 4 | Evolution of Human Rights, UN Human Rights Instruments, Human Rights in India, Role of NGOs, Challenges to Human Rights |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS DSC 303 | Indian Foreign Policy | Core | 4 | Determinants of Indian Foreign Policy, Non-Alignment Movement, India and its Neighbors, India and Major Global Powers, Economic Diplomacy and Multilateral Forums |
| PS DSC 304 | Research Methodology in Political Science | Core | 4 | Scientific Method in Social Sciences, Research Design, Data Collection Techniques (Surveys, Interviews), Quantitative and Qualitative Research, Report Writing and Ethics in Research |
| PS DSE 302B | Diplomacy and Conflict Resolution | Elective (Discipline Specific Elective - DSE) | 4 | Nature of Diplomacy, Negotiation and Bargaining, Mediation and Arbitration, Peacemaking and Peacebuilding, Case Studies of Conflict Resolution |
| PS PROJ 301 | Research Project / Dissertation | Project | 6 | Problem Identification, Literature Review, Methodology Design, Data Analysis and Interpretation, Report Presentation |
