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BA-HONOURS in Economics at Shyam Lal College

Shyam Lal College stands as a premier co-educational constituent college of the University of Delhi, established in 1964 in Shahdara, New Delhi. Accredited with an A++ grade by NAAC, the college offers diverse undergraduate and postgraduate programs across arts, commerce, and science. It is recognized for its academic strength and student-centric campus environment.

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Delhi, Delhi

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About the Specialization

What is Economics at Shyam Lal College Delhi?

This BA Honours Economics program at Shyam Lal College focuses on providing a rigorous theoretical and applied understanding of economic principles. It delves into microeconomic foundations, macroeconomic theories, quantitative methods, and specific areas like Indian economy and development economics. The program''''s comprehensive structure aligns with the evolving Indian economic landscape, preparing students for analytical roles in government, research, and private sectors. It emphasizes critical thinking and problem-solving skills highly valued in India''''s diverse economy.

Who Should Apply?

This program is ideal for fresh graduates from diverse academic backgrounds with a strong aptitude for mathematics and analytical reasoning, aspiring to build careers in economic policy, research, finance, or data analysis. It also suits individuals seeking to pursue higher education in economics or related fields, both in India and abroad. While no specific work experience is required, a keen interest in current economic affairs and a desire to understand market dynamics are beneficial.

Why Choose This Course?

Graduates of this program can expect to pursue India-specific career paths in sectors such as banking, financial services, consulting, research, and government administration (e.g., civil services, RBI). Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-6 lakhs per annum, with significant growth potential up to INR 10-15+ lakhs for experienced professionals in roles like economic analysts, consultants, or policy advisors. The program also serves as a strong foundation for professional certifications in finance or data science.

Student Success Practices

Foundation Stage

Master Core Economic Concepts and Math Skills- (Semester 1-2)

Dedicate significant time to understanding foundational microeconomics, macroeconomics, and mathematical methods. Utilize textbooks thoroughly, solve all tutorial problems, and attend doubt-clearing sessions. Form study groups to discuss complex topics and practice problem-solving together.

Tools & Resources

N. Gregory Mankiw''''s Principles of Economics, H.L. Ahuja''''s Microeconomic Theory, Alpha Chiang''''s Fundamental Methods of Mathematical Economics, Online platforms like Khan Academy, NPTEL for conceptual clarity

Career Connection

A strong foundation is crucial for excelling in advanced courses and forms the bedrock for analytical roles in finance, consulting, and research, where conceptual clarity is paramount.

Develop Effective Study Habits and Time Management- (Semester 1-2)

Implement a structured study routine, balancing classes, self-study, and extracurricular activities. Prioritize subjects based on difficulty and credit weightage. Regularly revise concepts and practice past year papers to prepare for internal and end-semester examinations effectively.

Tools & Resources

Study planners, digital calendars (Google Calendar, Notion), Pomodoro Technique for focused study sessions, DU past year question papers

Career Connection

Good organizational and time management skills are essential for managing project deadlines and workload in any professional setting, especially in fast-paced economic and financial roles.

Engage in Peer Learning and Academic Discussions- (Semester 1-2)

Actively participate in classroom discussions and form peer study groups. Explain concepts to classmates, which reinforces your own understanding. Attend college seminars and workshops related to economics to broaden perspectives.

Tools & Resources

College library and common study areas, Online discussion forums for economics students, Departmental seminars and guest lectures

Career Connection

Collaborative learning enhances communication and teamwork skills, vital for working in interdisciplinary teams in government, research, or corporate sectors.

Intermediate Stage

Gain Practical Data Analysis Skills- (Semester 3-5)

Focus on the ''''Data Analysis'''' and ''''Introduction to R'''' courses. Work on real-world datasets, even small ones, to apply statistical and econometric concepts. Participate in data analysis competitions or workshops to enhance your practical skills.

Tools & Resources

RStudio for R programming, Excel for data manipulation, Kaggle for datasets and competitions, Coursera/edX courses on data analysis

Career Connection

Proficiency in data analysis is highly sought after in roles like business analyst, data scientist, and economic researcher in various industries across India.

Explore Indian Economic Issues and Policy- (Semester 3-5)

Beyond coursework, regularly read economic newspapers (e.g., The Economic Times, Business Standard) and magazines (e.g., Economic and Political Weekly). Follow debates on Indian economic policy, banking, and sectoral developments. Try to connect theoretical concepts to real-world Indian scenarios.

Tools & Resources

Economic Times, Business Standard, Livemint, RBI Annual Reports, NITI Aayog documents, Economic Survey of India

Career Connection

Deep understanding of the Indian economy is essential for roles in government policy, public sector banks, and consulting firms advising on Indian markets.

Network with Alumni and Industry Professionals- (Semester 3-5)

Attend career fairs, guest lectures, and alumni meet-ups organized by the college or university. Connect with economics alumni on LinkedIn to understand diverse career paths and seek mentorship. This helps in understanding industry expectations.

Tools & Resources

LinkedIn for professional networking, College alumni association events, Career counseling sessions

Career Connection

Networking opens doors to internship opportunities, valuable career advice, and potential job referrals, significantly enhancing placement prospects in competitive Indian job markets.

Advanced Stage

Undertake an Economic Research Project/Dissertation- (Semester 6-8)

Utilize the optional Research Project/Dissertation in the final year to delve into a topic of interest. This involves rigorous research, data collection, analytical application, and thesis writing, showcasing independent research capabilities. Seek faculty mentorship actively.

Tools & Resources

Academic databases (JSTOR, Google Scholar), Statistical software (Stata, EViews, R), University library resources, Faculty advisors

Career Connection

A strong research project is a significant differentiator for postgraduate studies (MA/PhD) and research-oriented roles in think tanks, RBI, or academic institutions.

Prepare for Higher Studies or Competitive Exams- (Semester 6-8)

Decide on your post-graduation path early: whether it''''s an MA in Economics, MBA, or competitive exams like UPSC Civil Services, RBI Grade B, or IES. Start preparing systematically, focusing on aptitude, general knowledge, and specialized economic subjects. Enroll in relevant coaching if needed.

Tools & Resources

Coaching institutes for specific exams, Online test series, Standard textbooks for competitive exam preparation

Career Connection

Targeted preparation enhances your chances of admission to top universities or securing coveted government positions, which offer stable and impactful careers in India.

Build a Professional Portfolio and Resume- (Semester 6-8)

Document all academic projects, internships, skill certifications, and extracurricular achievements. Tailor your resume and cover letter for specific job applications. Practice mock interviews to refine communication and confidence for placement drives.

Tools & Resources

Online resume builders, LinkedIn profile optimization guides, College placement cell for mock interviews and resume reviews

Career Connection

A well-prepared portfolio and resume are critical for securing interviews and ultimately placements in a competitive job market, showcasing your skills and experience to potential employers.

Program Structure and Curriculum

Eligibility:

  • As per University of Delhi Admission rules; typically 10+2 examination or equivalent with a minimum percentage, often requiring Mathematics in Class XII for BA Honours Economics.

Duration: 4 years (8 semesters)

Credits: 160 Credits

Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%

Semester-wise Curriculum Table

Semester 1

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
DSC01Introductory MicroeconomicsDiscipline Specific Core (DSC)4Introduction to Economic Analysis, Theory of Consumer Behavior, Theory of Production and Cost, Market Structures: Perfect Competition, Welfare Economics and Efficiency
DSC02Mathematical Methods for Economics IDiscipline Specific Core (DSC)4Functions and Graphs, Differential Calculus for Economists, Optimization Techniques, Integral Calculus, Introduction to Linear Algebra
AECC01Environmental ScienceAbility Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC)2Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Natural Resources Management, Environmental Pollution and Control, Global Environmental Issues, Environmental Policies and Practices
GE01Generic Elective I (Choice Based)Generic Elective (GE)4Course selected from a basket of options offered by other departments, Topics will vary based on selected GE, Aims to broaden interdisciplinary knowledge, Examples: Introductory Psychology, Principles of Political Science, Focus on foundational concepts of chosen discipline
VAC01Constitutional Values and Fundamental DutiesValue Added Course (VAC)2Indian Constitution: Philosophy and Features, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Preamble and Constitutional Values, Citizenship and Justice, Democracy and Governance

Semester 2

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
DSC03Introductory MacroeconomicsDiscipline Specific Core (DSC)4National Income Accounting, Determination of Output and Employment, Money, Banking and Inflation, Open Economy Macroeconomics, Fiscal and Monetary Policy
DSC04Mathematical Methods for Economics IIDiscipline Specific Core (DSC)4Matrices and Determinants, Vector Spaces and Linear Transformations, Constrained Optimization, Difference Equations, Dynamic Economic Models
AECC02English Language/MIL CommunicationAbility Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC)2Reading Comprehension Strategies, Effective Writing Skills (Essays, Reports), Grammar and Vocabulary Building, Oral Communication and Presentation Skills, Critical Thinking and Analysis
GE02Generic Elective II (Choice Based)Generic Elective (GE)4Course selected from a basket of options offered by other departments, Topics will vary based on selected GE, Aims to broaden interdisciplinary knowledge, Examples: Principles of Management, Basic Computer Applications, Focus on foundational concepts of chosen discipline
VAC02Ethics and Values in Ancient Indian TraditionsValue Added Course (VAC)2Foundations of Indian Ethics, Concepts of Dharma, Karma, Moksha, Ethical Principles in Vedas and Upanishads, Ethics in Bhagavad Gita and Buddhist Traditions, Relevance of Ancient Wisdom in Modern Context

Semester 3

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
DSC05Intermediate Microeconomics IDiscipline Specific Core (DSC)4Consumer Preferences and Choice, Demand Analysis, Production Theory: Technologies and Returns, Cost Theory and Firm Behavior, Market Equilibrium and Efficiency
DSC06Intermediate Macroeconomics IDiscipline Specific Core (DSC)4Classical and Keynesian Models, IS-LM Model: Goods and Money Market, Aggregate Demand and Supply, Inflation and Unemployment Trade-offs, Economic Growth Theories
SEC01Data AnalysisSkill Enhancement Course (SEC)2Data Collection and Organization, Descriptive Statistics: Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion, Introduction to Probability, Hypothesis Testing Basics, Data Visualization Techniques
GE03Generic Elective III (Choice Based)Generic Elective (GE)4Course selected from a basket of options offered by other departments, Topics will vary based on selected GE, Aims to broaden interdisciplinary knowledge, Examples: Introduction to Sociology, Understanding Indian History, Focus on foundational concepts of chosen discipline
VAC03Swachh BharatValue Added Course (VAC)2Concept and Objectives of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, Waste Management and Sanitation Practices, Water Conservation and Cleanliness, Community Participation in Swachhata, Sustainable Environmental Practices

Semester 4

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
DSC07Intermediate Microeconomics IIDiscipline Specific Core (DSC)4Monopoly and Price Discrimination, Oligopoly and Game Theory, Market Failures: Externalities and Public Goods, Asymmetric Information, Welfare Economics and Efficiency
DSC08Intermediate Macroeconomics IIDiscipline Specific Core (DSC)4Consumption and Investment Theories, Open Economy Macroeconomics: Exchange Rates, International Capital Flows, Monetary and Fiscal Policy in Open Economy, Macroeconomic Policy Debates
SEC02Introduction to RSkill Enhancement Course (SEC)2Basics of R Programming Language, Data Structures in R: Vectors, Matrices, Data Frames, Data Import and Export, Data Manipulation and Transformation, Basic Statistical Analysis and Plotting in R
GE04Generic Elective IV (Choice Based)Generic Elective (GE)4Course selected from a basket of options offered by other departments, Topics will vary based on selected GE, Aims to broaden interdisciplinary knowledge, Examples: Entrepreneurship Development, Financial Management, Focus on foundational concepts of chosen discipline
VAC04Emotional IntelligenceValue Added Course (VAC)2Understanding Emotions and Self-Awareness, Managing Emotions and Self-Regulation, Motivation and Goal Setting, Empathy and Social Awareness, Relationship Management and Communication

Semester 5

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
DSC09Introductory EconometricsDiscipline Specific Core (DSC)4Simple Linear Regression Model, Multiple Regression Analysis, Estimation and Hypothesis Testing (OLS), Violations of Classical Assumptions, Dummy Variables and Forecasting
DSC10Indian Economy IDiscipline Specific Core (DSC)4Overview of Indian Economic Development, Agricultural Sector: Growth and Challenges, Industrial Sector: Policies and Reforms, Service Sector: Growth Drivers, Poverty, Inequality and Human Development
GE05Generic Elective V (Choice Based)Generic Elective (GE)4Course selected from a basket of options offered by other departments, Topics will vary based on selected GE, Aims to broaden interdisciplinary knowledge, Examples: Gender Studies, Introduction to Philosophy, Focus on foundational concepts of chosen discipline
DSE01Discipline Specific Elective I (Choice Based)Discipline Specific Elective (DSE)4Advanced Microeconomics, Financial Economics, Environmental Economics, International Economics (Advanced), Economics of Health and Education

Semester 6

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
DSC11Indian Economy IIDiscipline Specific Core (DSC)4Macroeconomic Policies in India, Fiscal and Monetary Policies, Trade and Investment Policies, Banking and Financial Sector Reforms, Employment and Labour Market Issues
DSC12Development Economics IDiscipline Specific Core (DSC)4Concepts and Measures of Development, Theories of Economic Growth and Development, Poverty, Inequality and Vulnerability, Human Capital: Education and Health, Population Growth and Development
GE06Generic Elective VI (Choice Based)Generic Elective (GE)4Course selected from a basket of options offered by other departments, Topics will vary based on selected GE, Aims to broaden interdisciplinary knowledge, Examples: Public Policy, Research Methods in Social Sciences, Focus on foundational concepts of chosen discipline
DSE02Discipline Specific Elective II (Choice Based)Discipline Specific Elective (DSE)4Advanced Macroeconomics, International Trade, Health Economics, Industrial Economics, Economics of Social Sector

Semester 7

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
DSC13Public EconomicsDiscipline Specific Core (DSC)4Role of Government in the Economy, Public Goods and Externalities, Taxation: Principles and Structure, Public Expenditure and Budgeting, Fiscal Federalism in India
DSC14Development Economics IIDiscipline Specific Core (DSC)4Institutions and Economic Development, Governance and Corruption, Role of Agriculture in Development, Industrialization Strategies, International Aid and Development
DSE03Discipline Specific Elective III (Choice Based)Discipline Specific Elective (DSE)4Financial Institutions and Markets, Econometrics II, Game Theory, Mathematical Economics, Economics of Labour
DSE04Discipline Specific Elective IV (Choice Based)Discipline Specific Elective (DSE)4Environmental Economics, Economics of Education, Agricultural Economics, Urban Economics, Gender and Economics

Semester 8

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
DSC15International EconomicsDiscipline Specific Core (DSC)4Theories of International Trade, Trade Policy Instruments, Balance of Payments, Foreign Exchange Market and Exchange Rates, International Financial Institutions
DSC16Indian Fiscal PolicyDiscipline Specific Core (DSC)4Public Finance in India, Fiscal Policy and Macroeconomic Stabilization, Budgetary Process and Deficits, Taxation System and Reforms, Public Debt Management
DSE05Discipline Specific Elective V (Choice Based)Discipline Specific Elective (DSE)4Behavioural Economics, Experimental Economics, Political Economy, Law and Economics, Demography
DSE06Research Project/Dissertation OR DSE VIDiscipline Specific Elective (DSE)/Research Project12Formulation of Research Question, Literature Review and Hypothesis Development, Data Collection and Analysis Techniques, Report Writing and Presentation, Ethical Considerations in Research
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