

BACHELOR-OF-ARCHITECTURE in General at Siddaganga Institute of Technology


Tumakuru, Karnataka
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About the Specialization
What is General at Siddaganga Institute of Technology Tumakuru?
This Bachelor of Architecture program at Siddaganga Institute of Technology focuses on cultivating comprehensive design thinking and technical expertise essential for shaping the built environment. It blends theoretical knowledge with practical studio experience, emphasizing sustainable practices, historical understanding, and contemporary architectural challenges within the dynamic Indian context, preparing students for innovative contributions.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for creative, analytical minds passionate about designing spaces and influencing urban landscapes. It attracts fresh 10+2 graduates with strong aptitude in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and a valid NATA or JEE (Main) Paper-2 score, seeking entry into the architectural profession. It also suits individuals with a diploma in architecture looking to further their academic and practical qualifications.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse India-specific career paths, including architectural practice, urban planning, landscape architecture, and interior design. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-6 lakhs annually, with experienced professionals earning significantly more. The curriculum aligns with Council of Architecture guidelines, fostering eligibility for professional registration and growth in the booming Indian construction and infrastructure sectors.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Foundational Design Skills & Visualization- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate significant time to hands-on studio work for architectural design, graphics, and freehand sketching. Utilize online tutorials and workshops to enhance CAD proficiency (AutoCAD) and digital visualization tools like Photoshop, building a strong visual communication base early on.
Tools & Resources
AutoCAD, Adobe Photoshop, Sketchbook Pro, architectural design magazines, peer review sessions
Career Connection
A strong portfolio demonstrating foundational design and visualization skills is crucial for internships and entry-level roles in architectural firms, showcasing your creative potential and technical abilities.
Cultivate Strong Study Habits & Peer Learning- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage in theoretical subjects like History and Theory of Architecture by forming study groups, discussing concepts, and cross-referencing notes. Participate in department-led academic support programs and mentorship initiatives to clarify doubts and deepen understanding of complex principles.
Tools & Resources
University library, online academic journals, study groups, faculty office hours, Notion/Evernote for note-taking
Career Connection
A solid grasp of architectural history and theory provides a critical framework for design, enabling architects to create contextually sensitive and theoretically informed buildings, essential for roles in design, research, and conservation.
Explore Building Materials & Construction Realities- (Semester 1-2)
Go beyond classroom lectures by observing ongoing construction sites (with permission), participating in material workshops, and visiting building material expos. Document and sketch different construction techniques and material applications to build practical knowledge of how buildings are assembled.
Tools & Resources
Local construction sites, material suppliers, building technology blogs, site visit logs, sketchbooks
Career Connection
Practical understanding of building materials and construction processes is vital for becoming a competent architect, ensuring designs are buildable, cost-effective, and durable, a highly valued skill in project execution and site supervision.
Intermediate Stage
Engage in Interdisciplinary Design Challenges- (Semester 3-5)
Seek opportunities for design projects that integrate structural understanding, climate response, and environmental considerations. Collaborate with civil engineering students or engage in multi-disciplinary workshops to tackle complex problems, refining your ability to synthesize various aspects of building design.
Tools & Resources
Design competitions, inter-departmental projects, industry workshops on sustainable design, building performance analysis software (e.g., Ecotect, Revit)
Career Connection
Architects who can integrate multiple disciplines are highly sought after, especially for large-scale and sustainable projects. This prepares you for roles requiring holistic design solutions and effective collaboration with consultants.
Develop Software Proficiency for Advanced Modeling & Analysis- (Semester 3-5)
Dedicate time to mastering advanced CAD (Revit) for Building Information Modeling (BIM) and 3D modeling software (Sketchup, Rhino, Grasshopper). Explore basic structural analysis software and energy simulation tools to enhance your analytical design capabilities.
Tools & Resources
Autodesk Revit, SketchUp Pro, Rhino 3D, Grasshopper, Lynda.com/Coursera courses on BIM/Parametric design, student software licenses
Career Connection
Proficiency in BIM and advanced modeling tools is becoming a standard industry requirement in India, opening doors to positions in design documentation, project coordination, and specialist roles in digital architecture firms.
Network with Professionals & Undertake Mini-Projects- (Semester 3-5)
Attend architectural conferences, workshops, and guest lectures to connect with practicing architects and learn about current industry trends. Proactively seek out small-scale design or documentation mini-projects (e.g., interior layouts for local shops, renovation sketches for relatives) to apply classroom learning and build practical experience.
Tools & Resources
IIA local chapter events, LinkedIn, architectural magazines, local community contacts
Career Connection
Networking is key to discovering internship and job opportunities. Real-world mini-projects enhance your portfolio, demonstrate initiative, and provide valuable experience that differentiates you during placement interviews.
Advanced Stage
Focus on Thesis Research & Portfolio Refinement- (Semester 6-8 (leading to Semester 10 for Thesis))
Begin early on your dissertation and thesis project, conducting thorough research, engaging with faculty mentors, and refining your design concepts. Simultaneously, meticulously curate and continuously update your professional portfolio, showcasing your best works, including digital renderings, technical drawings, and design process documentation.
Tools & Resources
University research databases, faculty mentors, professional portfolio websites (Behance, Issuu), Adobe InDesign/Illustrator
Career Connection
A strong, well-researched thesis demonstrates your critical thinking and design prowess, while an exceptional portfolio is the primary tool for securing desirable placements and professional registration post-graduation.
Secure Meaningful Internships & Real-World Experience- (Semester 7 (as per curriculum, also in breaks))
Actively pursue internships with reputed architectural firms, urban planning agencies, or construction companies, focusing on gaining exposure to various project stages from conceptualization to execution. Aim for internships that align with your career interests (e.g., sustainability, heritage, urban design).
Tools & Resources
College placement cell, professional networks, online job portals, direct applications to firms
Career Connection
Hands-on internship experience is invaluable for understanding industry practices, building a professional network, and often leads directly to pre-placement offers, significantly boosting your employability.
Prepare for Professional Practice & Licensing- (Semester 8-10)
Thoroughly study the Architects Act 1972, IIA code of conduct, and professional practice modules. Attend workshops on contract administration, project management, and legal aspects of architecture. Start preparing for Council of Architecture (COA) registration requirements.
Tools & Resources
IIA publications, COA website, professional practice handbooks, alumni mentorship
Career Connection
Understanding the legal and ethical framework of architectural practice is essential for licensed practice in India. This preparation ensures smooth transition into professional roles and the ability to eventually establish your own firm.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- A candidate shall have passed 10+2 examination with Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics as compulsory subjects; or 10+3 Diploma Examination with Mathematics as compulsory subject. The candidate must have obtained at least 45% marks in aggregate (40% for SC/ST/Other Backward Classes) in the above examinations. The candidate must have qualified NATA (National Aptitude Test in Architecture) or JEE (Main) Paper-2 with minimum 40% (35% for SC/ST/Other Backward Classes) marks in aggregate.
Duration: 10 semesters / 5 years
Credits: 202 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 50%, External: 50%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23BA11 | Architectural Design - I | Core | 6 | Design fundamentals, Form and space, Elements of architecture, Basic design principles, Spatial organization, Visual communication |
| 23BA12 | Building Materials and Construction - I | Core | 4 | Introduction to building materials, Masonry, Stone, Timber, Basic construction techniques, Brick bonding |
| 23BA13 | History of Architecture - I | Core | 3 | Pre-historic architecture, Ancient civilizations (Egypt, Mesopotamia), Indus Valley Civilization, Early Indian architecture, Buddhist and Jain architecture |
| 23BA14 | Theory of Architecture - I | Core | 3 | Introduction to architectural theory, Definition of architecture, Aesthetic principles, Elements of design, Perception and psychology of space |
| 23BA15 | Basic Architectural Graphics | Core | 3 | Geometrical constructions, Orthographic projections, Isometric views, Perspective drawing, Freehand sketching, Architectural lettering |
| 23BA16 | Introduction to Computer Applications in Architecture | Core | 3 | CAD basics, AutoCAD interface, Drawing tools, Editing commands, Layers and blocks, Printing and plotting |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23BA21 | Architectural Design - II | Core | 6 | Site analysis, Climate response, Human scale, Residential design, Small-scale public buildings, Design process refinement |
| 23BA22 | Building Materials and Construction - II | Core | 4 | Concrete, Steel, Glass, Plastics, Doors and windows, Foundations |
| 23BA23 | History of Architecture - II | Core | 3 | Roman architecture, Early Christian and Byzantine architecture, Gothic architecture, Renaissance architecture, Indian temple architecture, Islamic architecture in India |
| 23BA24 | Theory of Architecture - II | Core | 3 | Architectural orders, Proportion systems, Aesthetics of built form, Spatial qualities, Semiotics in architecture, Theories of modern architecture |
| 23BA25 | Digital Graphics and Presentation | Core | 3 | Photoshop for architects, Image editing, Digital rendering, Layout and presentation, Portfolio design, Graphic communication |
| 23BA26 | Surveying and Leveling | Core | 3 | Principles of surveying, Linear and angular measurements, Chain surveying, Compass surveying, Plane table surveying, Leveling techniques |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23BA31 | Architectural Design - III | Core | 6 | Complex residential projects, Public buildings (e.g., schools, health centers), Urban context, Climate-responsive design, Functional planning, Structural systems integration |
| 23BA32 | Building Materials and Construction - III | Core | 4 | Roofs and roofing materials, Arches, Domes, Shell structures, Acoustics materials, Flooring systems |
| 23BA33 | History of Architecture - III | Core | 3 | Baroque and Rococo architecture, Neo-classical architecture, Industrial revolution and architecture, Art Nouveau, Arts and Crafts movement, Colonial architecture in India |
| 23BA34 | Building Structures - I | Core | 3 | Engineering mechanics fundamentals, Force systems, Equilibrium, Stress and strain, Properties of materials, Beams, Columns |
| 23BA35 | Climatology and Built Environment | Core | 3 | Climate elements, Solar radiation, Wind patterns, Heat transfer, Thermal comfort, Passive design strategies, Bioclimatic architecture |
| 23BA36 | Environmental Science and Architecture | Core | 3 | Ecosystems, Environmental pollution, Waste management, Green building concepts, Sustainable development, Environmental impact assessment |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23BA41 | Architectural Design - IV | Core | 6 | Institutional buildings, Commercial complexes, Mixed-use developments, Advanced programming, Accessibility design, Building codes integration |
| 23BA42 | Building Materials and Construction - IV | Core | 4 | Special concrete forms, Steel structures, Prefabricated construction, Building finishes, Water proofing, Composite materials |
| 23BA43 | History of Architecture - IV | Core | 3 | Modern architecture pioneers (Le Corbusier, Mies van der Rohe), Bauhaus, De Stijl, Postmodernism, Regional modernism in India, Contemporary architectural trends |
| 23BA44 | Building Structures - II | Core | 3 | Shear force and bending moment diagrams, Analysis of trusses, Retaining walls, Introduction to RCC (Reinforced Cement Concrete), Limit state method |
| 23BA45 | Building Services - I (Water Supply and Sanitation) | Core | 3 | Water demand, Sources of water, Water distribution systems, Plumbing fixtures, Drainage systems, Sewage treatment, Rainwater harvesting |
| 23BA46 | Research Methodology in Architecture | Core | 3 | Research types, Literature review, Data collection methods, Qualitative and quantitative research, Thesis proposal writing, Report formatting |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23BA51 | Architectural Design - V | Core | 6 | Urban design projects, Heritage conservation, Public realm design, Large scale campus planning, Sustainable site development, Public-private spaces |
| 23BA52 | Building Materials and Construction - V | Core | 4 | Lightweight construction, Tension structures, Fabric structures, Green roof systems, Advanced façade systems, Sustainable materials |
| 23BA53 | Professional Practice - I | Core | 3 | Role of architect, Code of conduct, Indian Institute of Architects, Architects Act 1972, Scale of fees, Client-architect agreement |
| 23BA54 | Building Structures - III (RCC) | Core | 3 | Design of slabs, Design of beams, Design of columns, Design of footings, Detailing of RCC members, Introduction to prestressed concrete |
| 23BA55 | Building Services - II (Electrical and Illumination) | Core | 3 | Basic electricity, Electrical wiring systems, Lighting design, Artificial lighting, Natural lighting, Energy efficiency in lighting |
| 23BA56 | Estimation, Costing and Specification | Core | 3 | Types of estimates, Quantity surveying, Rate analysis, Specifications, Tender documents, Contract types, Project cost control |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23BA61 | Architectural Design - VI | Core | 6 | High-rise buildings, Large span structures, Complex mixed-use projects, Integration of services, Advanced building technologies, Digital fabrication concepts |
| 23BA62 | Urban Planning | Core | 4 | Theories of urban planning, Urbanization in India, City development plans, Zoning regulations, Land use planning, Smart cities, Urban renewal |
| 23BA63 | Professional Practice - II | Core | 3 | Tenders and contracts, Arbitration, Project management, Construction law, Valuations, Real estate development, Marketing architectural services |
| 23BA64 | Building Structures - IV (Steel) | Core | 3 | Properties of steel, Steel connections, Design of steel beams, Design of steel columns, Trusses, Portal frames |
| 23BA65 | Building Services - III (HVAC & Fire Safety) | Core | 3 | Principles of HVAC, Air conditioning systems, Ventilation, Refrigeration, Fire safety regulations, Fire detection systems |
| 23BA66 | Landscape Architecture | Core | 3 | Principles of landscape design, Site planning, Hardscape and softscape, Water features, Planting design, Sustainable landscape, Urban green spaces |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23BA71 | Architectural Design - VII | Core | 6 | Urban regeneration, Adaptive reuse, Large scale infrastructure projects, Participatory design, Heritage sensitive design, Public art integration |
| 23BA72 | Acoustics and Lighting Design | Core | 3 | Principles of acoustics, Sound propagation, Noise control, Architectural acoustics, Daylighting, Artificial lighting design, Energy efficient lighting |
| 23BAE731 | Elective - I: Advanced Architectural Graphics | Elective | 3 | 3D modeling (Sketchup/Rhino), Rendering techniques, Animation, Virtual reality in architecture, Parametric design, Digital fabrication |
| 23BAE732 | Elective - I: Vernacular Architecture | Elective | 3 | Regional architecture, Climate and materials, Traditional building techniques, Cultural context, Sustainable practices, Indigenous settlements |
| 23BAE733 | Elective - I: Interior Design | Elective | 3 | Elements of interior design, Space planning, Furniture design, Lighting in interiors, Material finishes, Color theory |
| 23BAE734 | Elective - I: Photography in Architecture | Elective | 3 | Basics of photography, Composition, Lighting, Architectural photography techniques, Post-processing, Drone photography |
| 23BAE741 | Elective - II: Urban Design & Landscape | Elective | 3 | Principles of urban design, Public spaces, Street furniture, Landscape elements, Ecological design, Site planning |
| 23BAE742 | Elective - II: Building Performance Simulation | Elective | 3 | Energy modeling, Thermal comfort analysis, Daylighting simulation, CFD analysis, Performance metrics, Software tools (e.g., EnergyPlus) |
| 23BAE743 | Elective - II: Housing and Community Planning | Elective | 3 | Housing typologies, Affordability, Slum rehabilitation, Public housing, Community participation, Master plans |
| 23BAE744 | Elective - II: Green Building Technologies | Elective | 3 | IGBC/LEED rating systems, Renewable energy integration, Water conservation, Waste management, Sustainable materials, Green building certification |
| 23BA75 | Dissertation - I | Core | 5 | Topic selection, Literature review, Research problem formulation, Methodology, Data collection strategies, Preliminary analysis |
| 23BA76 | Internship | Core | 3 | Professional practice experience, Site visits, Office work, Project documentation, Client interaction, Project management support |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23BA81 | Architectural Design - VIII | Core | 6 | Advanced architectural programming, Master planning, Large scale complex building typologies (e.g., hospitals, airports), Interdisciplinary design, Critical regionalism |
| 23BA82 | Project Management and Construction Techniques | Core | 3 | Project life cycle, Planning tools (Gantt, PERT/CPM), Scheduling, Resource management, Quality control, Safety management, Advanced construction techniques |
| 23BAE831 | Elective - III: Advanced Structures | Elective | 3 | High-rise structures, Space frames, Cable structures, Membrane structures, Seismic design principles, Structural analysis software |
| 23BAE832 | Elective - III: Sustainable Urbanism | Elective | 3 | Eco-cities, Regenerative design, Urban ecology, Green infrastructure, Transit-oriented development, Urban policy |
| 23BAE833 | Elective - III: Art and Architecture | Elective | 3 | Relationship between art and architecture, Modern art movements, Public art, Installation art, Architectural aesthetics, Sculpture and form |
| 23BAE834 | Elective - III: Building Information Modeling (BIM) | Elective | 3 | Introduction to BIM, Revit interface, Parametric modeling, Collaboration in BIM, Clash detection, Quantity takeoff from BIM |
| 23BAE841 | Elective - IV: Housing Policy and Economics | Elective | 3 | Housing market, Housing finance, Government policies, Affordable housing, Real estate economics, Urban development policies |
| 23BAE842 | Elective - IV: Conservation and Preservation | Elective | 3 | Principles of conservation, Heritage management, Documentation methods, Restoration techniques, Adaptive reuse of heritage buildings, Legal framework |
| 23BAE843 | Elective - IV: Parametric Design | Elective | 3 | Algorithmic design, Grasshopper fundamentals, Rhino and Grasshopper integration, Form generation, Optimization techniques, Digital fabrication workflows |
| 23BAE844 | Elective - IV: Entrepreneurship in Architecture | Elective | 3 | Business plan development, Marketing strategies, Financial management, Legal aspects of practice, Innovation in architecture, Startup ecosystem |
| 23BAOE851 | Open Elective: Introduction to Data Science | Elective (Open) | 3 | Data analysis, Machine learning basics, Python for data science, Data visualization, Big data concepts, Applications in various fields |
| 23BAOE852 | Open Elective: Principles of Management | Elective (Open) | 3 | Management functions, Organizational structure, Leadership, Motivation, Decision making, Human resource management, Marketing |
| 23BAOE853 | Open Elective: Constitution of India | Elective (Open) | 3 | Indian constitution history, Fundamental rights, Directive principles, Union and state government, Judiciary, Amendments |
| 23BAOE854 | Open Elective: Universal Human Rights | Elective (Open) | 3 | History of human rights, International human rights law, Human rights in India, Civil and political rights, Social and economic rights |
| 23BA86 | Dissertation - II | Core | 5 | Data analysis, Research findings, Discussion, Conclusion, Report writing, Thesis presentation, Academic publishing |
Semester 9
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23BA91 | Architectural Design - IX (Thesis Preparatory) | Core | 6 | Thesis topic finalization, In-depth literature review, Site selection and analysis, Program development, Pre-design studies, Initial design concepts |
| 23BA92 | Contemporary Architecture and Theory | Core | 3 | Deconstructivism, Blobitecture, Parametricism, Critical regionalism, Sustainable architecture, Social architecture, Future trends |
| 23BA93 | Disaster Resistant Architecture | Core | 3 | Types of natural disasters, Vulnerability assessment, Disaster mitigation strategies, Seismic design, Flood resistant construction, Cyclone resistant construction, Building codes |
| 23BA94 | Sustainable Architecture and Green Buildings | Core | 3 | Principles of sustainability, Green building concepts, Energy efficiency, Water management, Material selection, Site planning, Rating systems (LEED, GRIHA) |
| 23BA95 | Architectural Design VIVA | Core | 5 | Comprehensive evaluation of design studio work, Presentation skills, Design rationale, Critical thinking, Oral examination, Portfolio review |
Semester 10
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23BA101 | Architectural Thesis | Core | 10 | Comprehensive architectural design project, Research application, Design development, Technical documentation, Professional presentation, Oral defense |




