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INTEGRATED-M-SC-BIOTECHNOLOGY in General at Siksha 'O' Anusandhan
Khordha, Odisha
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About the Specialization
What is General at Siksha 'O' Anusandhan Khordha?
This Integrated M.Sc. Biotechnology program at Siksha ''''O'''' Anusandhan focuses on providing a comprehensive understanding of biological processes and their technological applications. In the Indian context, biotechnology is a rapidly expanding field, crucial for advancements in healthcare, agriculture, and environmental management, addressing critical national needs and offering diverse career opportunities. The program prepares students for innovative roles in a dynamic industry.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for 10+2 science graduates with a strong interest in biological sciences and a desire to contribute to technological innovation. It suits students aspiring for research roles, industrial positions, or higher studies. Working professionals seeking to transition into the biotechnology sector or upskill with an integrated master''''s degree can also benefit, provided they meet the initial academic criteria and have a foundational science background.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect promising career paths in pharmaceutical, agricultural, food, and environmental biotechnology sectors across India. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-6 lakhs per annum, with experienced professionals earning significantly more, reaching INR 10-20 lakhs. Growth trajectories often lead to roles in R&D, quality control, biomanufacturing, and regulatory affairs within leading Indian and multinational companies, contributing to national development.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Scientific Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on deeply understanding core concepts in Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics. Utilize online platforms for supplementary learning and problem-solving, like NPTEL courses for foundational sciences, Khan Academy for concept clarity, and actively participate in laboratory sessions to gain practical exposure.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL, Khan Academy, University Labs
Career Connection
A solid grasp of basics is crucial for advanced biotechnology subjects and is frequently assessed in competitive exams and job interviews for R&D roles.
Develop Effective Study Habits & Peer Learning- (Semester 1-2)
Form study groups to discuss complex topics, prepare for exams collaboratively, and engage in peer teaching. This enhances understanding, clarifies doubts, and builds networking skills. Attend all lectures, take meticulous notes, and revise regularly to ensure retention of core scientific principles.
Tools & Resources
Collaborative study platforms, University library resources, Group discussions
Career Connection
Teamwork and effective communication are vital in research and industrial settings, honed through collaborative learning experiences.
Explore Early Skill Building & Communication- (Semester 1-2)
Participate in university English communication workshops and join academic clubs to improve presentation and writing skills. Focus on effective scientific communication, a critical skill for presenting research findings and interacting with colleagues. Read scientific articles to broaden vocabulary and understanding.
Tools & Resources
University communication center, Toastmasters International chapters (if available), Scientific journals
Career Connection
Strong communication skills are essential for publishing research, grant writing, and leadership roles in the biotechnology industry.
Intermediate Stage
Practical Application & Lab Proficiency- (Semester 3-5)
Actively engage in all practical sessions for Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, Microbiology, Immunology, Plant and Animal Biotechnology. Seek opportunities for additional lab work or assisting senior students/faculty in ongoing research projects during breaks to gain hands-on experience beyond the curriculum.
Tools & Resources
Advanced lab equipment, Departmental research projects, Lab manuals
Career Connection
Proficiency in lab techniques is highly valued by recruiters for R&D, quality control, and biomanufacturing roles in the Indian biotech sector.
Industry Exposure & Internship Exploration- (Semester 3-5)
Attend webinars, workshops, and guest lectures by industry experts. Start researching potential internship opportunities in biotechnology companies, research institutes (like ICMR, CSIR labs), or startups in India. Focus on understanding real-world applications of subjects like Bioprocess Engineering and Bioinformatics.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Internshala, University career services, Industry association events
Career Connection
Internships provide invaluable experience, networking opportunities, and often lead to pre-placement offers, accelerating career entry into the Indian biotech industry.
Develop Bioinformatics & Data Analysis Skills- (Semester 3-5)
Beyond the course, take online courses in Python or R for data analysis, and familiarize yourself with advanced bioinformatics tools and databases (e.g., NCBI, PDB, Expasy). Practice with public datasets to build analytical skills crucial for modern biological research and data-driven biotechnology.
Tools & Resources
Coursera, edX, NPTEL courses on Python/R, BioLinux virtual machines
Career Connection
Bioinformatics and data science are high-demand skills in drug discovery, genomics, and personalized medicine, enhancing employability in growing Indian IT-Biotech firms.
Advanced Stage
Specialization & Project-Based Learning- (Semester 6-8)
Dive deep into elective subjects (e.g., Genetic Engineering, Medical Biotechnology, Nanobiotechnology) that align with your career interests. Actively pursue significant research projects or dissertations under faculty guidance, aiming for tangible outcomes like publications or presentations at conferences. Seek mentorship from experts in your chosen field.
Tools & Resources
Research labs, Mentors, Scientific publication databases, Conference participation
Career Connection
Specialized knowledge and a strong research portfolio are critical for competitive job markets, higher studies (Ph.D.), and innovative R&D roles in India and abroad.
Professional Networking & Conference Participation- (Semester 6-8)
Attend national and international biotechnology conferences, symposia, and workshops to network with professionals, present research, and stay updated on cutting-edge developments. Engage with alumni working in the industry for insights and potential job leads. Join professional biotechnology societies in India.
Tools & Resources
Conference websites, Professional societies (e.g., Biotech Research Society of India), Alumni networks
Career Connection
Networking opens doors to job opportunities, collaborations, and mentorship, crucial for career advancement in a specialized field like biotechnology.
Industry Readiness & Placement Preparation- (Semester 6-8)
Undertake mock interviews, participate in resume-building workshops, and practice aptitude tests provided by the university''''s placement cell. Focus on developing soft skills like leadership, problem-solving, and communication through group activities and presentations. Prepare a strong portfolio of projects and internships.
Tools & Resources
Placement cell, Online aptitude platforms, Interview preparation guides
Career Connection
Thorough preparation ensures you stand out during placement drives, securing desirable positions in core biotechnology companies and research institutes.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Pass or appearing in 10+2 or equivalent examination with Science stream having Physics, Chemistry & Biology/Mathematics or equivalent and 50% marks in aggregate.
Duration: 10 semesters / 5 years
Credits: 241 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 30%, External: 70%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSBT 101 | Basic Physics | Core Theory | 4 | Units and Measurement, Mechanics and Rotational Motion, Properties of Matter and Fluid Dynamics, Oscillations, Waves and Acoustics, Optics and Lasers |
| BSBT 102 | Basic Chemistry | Core Theory | 4 | Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding, States of Matter and Solutions, Thermodynamics and Chemical Equilibrium, Organic Chemistry Fundamentals, Coordination Chemistry |
| BSBT 103 | Basic Mathematics | Core Theory | 4 | Algebra and Trigonometry, Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry, Differential Equations |
| BSBT 104 | Fundamental Biology | Core Theory | 4 | Cell Biology and Organization, Biomolecules and Metabolism, Genetics and Heredity, Evolution and Biodiversity, Physiology of Plants and Animals |
| BSBT 105 | English for Communication | Core Theory | 3 | Grammar and Vocabulary, Reading Comprehension and Text Analysis, Writing Skills (Essays, Reports), Listening and Speaking Skills, Presentation Techniques |
| BSBT 191 | Basic Physics Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Experiments on Mechanics, Elasticity and Surface Tension, Viscosity and Fluid Flow, Optics Experiments, Thermal Properties of Matter |
| BSBT 192 | Basic Chemistry Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Qualitative Analysis of Inorganic Salts, Volumetric Analysis, Organic Preparations, Physical Chemistry Experiments, Chromatography Techniques |
| BSBT 194 | Fundamental Biology Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Microscopy and Cell Staining, Plant Tissue Studies, Animal Tissue Studies, Biochemical Tests, Microbial Culture Techniques |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSBT 201 | Physical Chemistry | Core Theory | 4 | Chemical Kinetics, Electrochemistry, Surface Chemistry and Colloids, Photochemistry, Polymer Chemistry |
| BSBT 202 | Organic Chemistry | Core Theory | 4 | Reaction Mechanisms and Stereochemistry, Aromatic Compounds, Spectroscopy (UV-Vis, IR, NMR), Heterocyclic Chemistry, Pericyclic Reactions |
| BSBT 203 | Cell Biology | Core Theory | 4 | Cell Structure and Function of Organelles, Cell Cycle and Cell Division, Membrane Transport Mechanisms, Cell-Cell Adhesion and Extracellular Matrix, Cell Signaling Pathways |
| BSBT 204 | Genetics | Core Theory | 4 | Mendelian Principles and Extensions, Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance, Gene Mapping and Linkage, Genetic Mutations and Repair, Population Genetics |
| BSBT 205 | Environmental Science | Core Theory | 3 | Ecosystems and Biogeochemical Cycles, Biodiversity and Conservation, Environmental Pollution and Control, Global Environmental Issues, Environmental Management and Legislation |
| BSBT 291 | Physical Chemistry Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Conductivity Measurements, pH Metry and Potentiometry, Spectrophotometry Experiments, Chemical Kinetics Studies, Surface Tension and Viscosity |
| BSBT 292 | Organic Chemistry Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Organic Preparations (e.g., Aspirin), Qualitative Analysis of Organic Compounds, Melting Point Determination, Distillation Techniques, Chromatographic Separations |
| BSBT 293 | Cell Biology Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Microscopy and Micrometry, Cell Staining and Mounting, Cell Counting and Viability Assays, Study of Cell Organelles, Mitosis and Meiosis Observation |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSBT 301 | Biochemistry | Core Theory | 4 | Carbohydrates and Lipids, Proteins and Amino Acids, Nucleic Acids and Vitamins, Enzyme Kinetics and Mechanisms, Metabolic Pathways (Glycolysis, Krebs Cycle) |
| BSBT 302 | Molecular Biology | Core Theory | 4 | DNA Structure and Replication, Transcription and RNA Processing, Translation and Protein Synthesis, Gene Regulation in Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes, Recombinant DNA Technology Basics |
| BSBT 303 | Microbiology | Core Theory | 4 | Microbial Diversity and Classification, Bacterial Growth and Nutrition, Sterilization and Disinfection, Microbial Genetics, Pathogenic Microorganisms and Disease |
| BSBT 304 | Biostatistics | Core Theory | 3 | Data Collection and Presentation, Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion, Probability and Probability Distributions, Hypothesis Testing (t-test, ANOVA), Correlation and Regression |
| BSBT 305 | Basics of Computer Science | Core Theory | 3 | Computer Hardware and Software, Operating Systems Fundamentals, Networking and Internet Concepts, Introduction to MS Office Suite, Introduction to Programming Logic |
| BSBT 391 | Biochemistry Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Estimation of Carbohydrates, Estimation of Proteins, Enzyme Activity Assays, Lipid Extraction and Analysis, Paper and Thin Layer Chromatography |
| BSBT 392 | Molecular Biology Lab | Core Lab | 2 | DNA Isolation from various sources, Agarose Gel Electrophoresis, Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Spectrophotometric Analysis of Nucleic Acids, Restriction Digestion |
| BSBT 393 | Microbiology Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Sterilization Techniques, Pure Culture Methods, Microbial Staining (Gram, Acid-fast), Microbial Growth Curve, Antibiotic Sensitivity Testing |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSBT 401 | Immunology | Core Theory | 4 | Innate and Adaptive Immunity, Antigens and Antibodies, Cells and Organs of the Immune System, Hypersensitivity Reactions, Autoimmunity and Immunodeficiency |
| BSBT 402 | Plant Biotechnology | Core Theory | 4 | Plant Tissue Culture Techniques, Protoplast Culture and Somatic Hybridization, Genetic Transformation in Plants, Transgenic Crops and their Applications, Crop Improvement Strategies |
| BSBT 403 | Animal Biotechnology | Core Theory | 4 | Animal Cell Culture Techniques, Culture Media and Supplements, Genetic Engineering in Animals, Transgenic Animals and Gene Knockout, Animal Cloning and Ethics |
| BSBT 404 | Bioprocess Engineering | Core Theory | 4 | Introduction to Bioreactors, Sterilization of Fermenters, Kinetics of Microbial Growth, Downstream Processing (Separation, Purification), Mass and Energy Balance in Bioprocesses |
| BSBT 405 | Bioinformatics | Core Theory | 3 | Biological Databases (NCBI, EMBL), Sequence Alignment (BLAST, FASTA), Phylogenetic Analysis, Protein Structure Prediction, Genomics and Proteomics Databases |
| BSBT 491 | Immunology Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Blood Grouping, ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay), Radial Immunodiffusion, Immunoelectrophoresis, Agglutination Reactions |
| BSBT 492 | Plant Biotechnology Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Callus and Suspension Culture, Organogenesis and Somatic Embryogenesis, Anther and Ovule Culture, Protoplast Isolation and Fusion, Agrobacterium-mediated Transformation |
| BSBT 493 | Animal Biotechnology Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Sterile Techniques for Cell Culture, Preparation of Culture Media, Cell Counting and Viability Assays, Maintenance of Animal Cell Lines, Cryopreservation of Animal Cells |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSBT 501 | Genetic Engineering | Core Theory | 4 | Restriction Enzymes and DNA Ligase, Cloning Vectors (Plasmids, Phages), Gene Cloning and Expression Systems, Genomic and cDNA Libraries, Gene Therapy and CRISPR/Cas9 |
| BSBT 502 | Enzyme Technology | Core Theory | 4 | Enzyme Kinetics and Mechanisms, Enzyme Production and Purification, Enzyme Immobilization Techniques, Applications of Industrial Enzymes, Biosensors and Enzyme-Based Diagnostics |
| BSBT 503 | Food Biotechnology | Core Theory | 4 | Microbial Fermentations in Food, Food Additives and Preservatives, Food Safety and Quality Control, Genetically Modified Foods, Probiotics and Prebiotics |
| BSBT 504 | Environmental Biotechnology | Core Theory | 4 | Bioremediation of Pollutants, Wastewater Treatment Technologies, Biofuels and Renewable Energy, Microbial Biosensors for Environmental Monitoring, Solid Waste Management |
| BSBT 505 | IPR & Bioethics | Core Theory | 3 | Intellectual Property Rights (Patents, Trademarks), Biotechnology Patents and Patenting Process, Ethical Issues in Biotechnology, Biosafety Guidelines and Regulations, Regulatory Affairs in Biotechnology |
| BSBT 591 | Genetic Engineering Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Plasmid Isolation and Purification, Restriction Digestion and Ligation, Transformation of E. coli, Colony PCR and Gel Electrophoresis, Screening of Recombinant Clones |
| BSBT 592 | Enzyme Technology Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Assay of Amylase/Protease Activity, Determination of Km and Vmax, Effect of pH and Temperature on Enzyme Activity, Immobilization of Enzymes, Production of an Industrial Enzyme |
| BSBT 593 | Bioinformatics Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Database Searching (NCBI, UniProt), Sequence Alignment using BLAST, Primer Designing, Phylogenetic Tree Construction, Protein Structure Visualization |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSBT 601 | Genomics & Proteomics | Core Theory | 4 | Genome Sequencing Technologies, Functional Genomics (Transcriptomics), Comparative Genomics, Protein Separation Techniques (2D-PAGE), Mass Spectrometry in Proteomics |
| BSBT 602 | Nanobiotechnology | Core Theory | 4 | Introduction to Nanomaterials, Synthesis of Nanoparticles (Green Synthesis), Characterization of Nanomaterials, Nanosensors and Nanodevices, Applications in Drug Delivery and Medicine |
| BSBT 603 | Medical Biotechnology | Core Theory | 4 | Molecular Diagnostics, Recombinant Vaccines and Therapeutics, Gene Therapy Approaches, Stem Cell Technology, Personalized Medicine |
| BSBT 604 | Agricultural Biotechnology | Core Theory | 4 | Transgenic Plants for Crop Improvement, Molecular Markers in Breeding, Biofertilizers and Biopesticides, Stress Tolerance in Plants, Biotechnology for Pest and Disease Resistance |
| BSBT 605 | Bioentrepreneurship & Project Management | Core Theory | 3 | Concept of Entrepreneurship, Business Plan Development, Funding Sources for Startups, Marketing Strategies for Biotech Products, Project Planning and Execution |
| BSBT 691 | Genomics & Proteomics Lab | Core Lab | 2 | DNA Microarray Analysis (Computational), 2D Gel Electrophoresis, Protein Identification by Mass Spectrometry (Data Analysis), Bioinformatics Tools for Genomics, Protein-Protein Interaction Networks |
| BSBT 692 | Nanobiotechnology Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Synthesis of Gold/Silver Nanoparticles, Characterization by UV-Vis Spectroscopy, Drug Loading on Nanoparticles, Cytotoxicity Assay of Nanoparticles, Bionanoconjugate Preparation |
| BSBT 693 | Medical Biotechnology Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Western Blotting for Protein Detection, Cell Line Maintenance, ELISA for Disease Diagnostics, PCR for Pathogen Detection, Immunofluorescence Staining |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSBT 701 | Drug Discovery & Development | Core Theory | 4 | Target Identification and Validation, Drug Screening Assays, Pre-clinical and Clinical Trials, Pharmacogenomics and Pharmacovigilance, Drug Repurposing and Rational Drug Design |
| BSBT 702 | Industrial Biotechnology | Core Theory | 4 | Fermentation Processes (Batch, Fed-batch, Continuous), Production of Bio-products (Antibiotics, Enzymes), Metabolic Engineering for Strain Improvement, Biofuel Production, Microbial Biotransformations |
| BSBT 703 | Research Methodology | Core Theory | 3 | Research Design and Problem Formulation, Data Collection Methods and Sampling, Statistical Analysis in Research, Scientific Writing and Publication Ethics, Experimental Design Principles |
| BSBT 704 | Elective - I (e.g., Cancer Biology) | Elective Theory | 4 | Hallmarks of Cancer, Oncogenes and Tumor Suppressor Genes, Cell Cycle and Apoptosis in Cancer, Cancer Metastasis and Angiogenesis, Cancer Therapy Strategies |
| BSBT 791 | Drug Discovery Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Cell Proliferation Assays (MTT), Cytotoxicity Studies, Apoptosis Detection (Annexin V), Enzyme Inhibition Assays, Microbial Biofilm Assays |
| BSBT 792 | Industrial Biotechnology Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Fermenter Operation and Sterilization, Production of an Industrial Product, Product Recovery Techniques, Optimization of Fermentation Conditions, Assay of Bioproducts |
| BSBT 793 | Elective - I Lab (e.g., Cancer Biology Lab) | Elective Lab | 2 | Cell Culture Techniques for Cancer Cells, Flow Cytometry for Cell Cycle Analysis, Western Blotting for Oncoprotein Detection, Immunohistochemistry, Invasion Assays |
| BSBT 794 | Seminar | Project | 1 | Literature Review and Topic Selection, Scientific Presentation Skills, Data Interpretation, Question and Answer Sessions, Effective Communication |
| BSBT 795 | Project Work / Internship | Project | 4 | Problem Identification and Research Design, Experimental Planning, Data Collection and Analysis, Report Writing, Oral Presentation of Findings |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSBT 801 | Medical Diagnostics | Core Theory | 4 | Molecular Diagnostic Techniques (PCR, Microarrays), Immunoassays in Diagnostics (ELISA, RIA), Biosensors for Clinical Applications, Clinical Biomarkers for Disease Detection, Imaging Techniques in Medical Diagnostics |
| BSBT 802 | Pharmaceutical Biotechnology | Core Theory | 4 | Biopharmaceuticals and Biologics, Recombinant Protein Production, Vaccine Technology and Production, Drug Delivery Systems (Nanocarriers), Regulatory Aspects of Biopharmaceutical Development |
| BSBT 803 | Elective - II (e.g., Stem Cell Biology) | Elective Theory | 4 | Types of Stem Cells (Embryonic, Adult, iPSCs), Stem Cell Niches and Microenvironment, Pluripotency and Differentiation, Therapeutic Applications of Stem Cells, Ethics and Regulation in Stem Cell Research |
| BSBT 804 | Elective - III (e.g., Systems Biology) | Elective Theory | 4 | Introduction to Systems Biology, Network Biology and Pathway Analysis, Mathematical Modeling of Biological Systems, Integration of Omics Data, Computational Tools for Systems Biology |
| BSBT 891 | Medical Diagnostics Lab | Core Lab | 2 | Multiplex PCR for Disease Diagnosis, Immunochromatographic Tests, ELISA for Specific Biomarkers, Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH), Microarray Data Analysis (Computational) |
| BSBT 892 | Elective - II Lab (e.g., Stem Cell Biology Lab) | Elective Lab | 2 | Culture and Maintenance of Stem Cells, Differentiation Protocols (e.g., neural, cardiac), Characterization of Stem Cells (Immunostaining), Viability and Proliferation Assays, Gene Expression Analysis in Stem Cells |
| BSBT 893 | Project Work / Internship | Project | 6 | Continuation of Research Project, Advanced Experimental Techniques, In-depth Data Analysis and Interpretation, Troubleshooting and Problem Solving, Interim Report and Presentation |
Semester 9
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSBT 901 | Entrepreneurship Development | Core Theory | 3 | Innovation and Opportunity Recognition, Business Model Canvas, Startup Ecosystem and Support, Financial Management for New Ventures, Intellectual Property Strategy |
| BSBT 902 | Elective - IV (e.g., Regenerative Medicine) | Elective Theory | 4 | Principles of Tissue Engineering, Biomaterials in Regenerative Medicine, Cell Therapy and Gene Therapy, Organoids and 3D Bioprinting, Clinical Applications of Regenerative Medicine |
| BSBT 903 | Elective - V (e.g., Biosafety & Biosecurity) | Elective Theory | 4 | Biosafety Levels and Containment, Risk Assessment in Biotechnology, Biosecurity Practices, Handling of Genetically Modified Organisms, National and International Regulations |
| BSBT 991 | Elective - IV Lab (e.g., Regenerative Medicine Lab) | Elective Lab | 2 | Scaffold Fabrication Techniques, Cell Seeding and Culture on Scaffolds, Bioreactor Systems for Tissue Engineering, Mechanical Testing of Engineered Tissues, Immunostaining of Tissue Constructs |
| BSBT 992 | Elective - V Lab (e.g., Biosafety & Biosecurity Lab) | Elective Lab | 2 | Sterilization and Disinfection Protocols, Operation of Biosafety Cabinets, Waste Management Procedures, Emergency Response Planning, Risk Assessment Exercises |
| BSBT 993 | Project Work | Project | 10 | Extensive Research and Experimentation, Advanced Data Interpretation, Thesis Writing and Manuscript Preparation, Intellectual Property Considerations, Final Project Defense |
Semester 10
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSBT 1001 | Dissertation/Thesis Submission | Project | 15 | Finalization of Thesis Document, Plagiarism Check and Formatting, Submission of Research Work, Oral Presentation of Dissertation, Viva-voce Examination |
