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BA in Political Science at S.J.M.V. Mahant First Grade Arts & Commerce College
Dharwad, Karnataka
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About the Specialization
What is Political Science at S.J.M.V. Mahant First Grade Arts & Commerce College Dharwad?
This Political Science program at SJMV Mahantha First Grade Arts and Commerce College focuses on understanding governance, political systems, public policies, and international relations within an Indian context. It delves into the historical evolution of political thought and contemporary issues, preparing students for civic engagement and informed participation in India''''s democratic landscape. The program emphasizes critical analysis and comprehensive knowledge of both theoretical and practical political aspects.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates seeking entry into government services, journalism, civil society organizations, or further academic pursuits in India. It also suits individuals passionate about public affairs, social justice, and policy formulation, who aspire to contribute to national development and democratic processes. A strong interest in history, civics, and current events is beneficial for prospective students.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles in civil services (UPSC, KPSC), political analysis, media, NGOs, and think tanks. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-5 LPA, with experienced professionals earning INR 8-15 LPA or more. Growth trajectories often lead to policy advocacy, research, and leadership positions, aligning with public service and administrative roles.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Political Concepts- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to thoroughly understand foundational political theories, ideologies, and concepts like state, sovereignty, justice, and rights, using standard textbooks and academic journals. Participate actively in classroom discussions to clarify doubts and consolidate learning.
Tools & Resources
Standard Political Science Textbooks (e.g., O.P. Gauba, Andrew Heywood), Academic journals accessible via college library, Discussion forums
Career Connection
A strong conceptual base is crucial for competitive exams like UPSC and KPSC, and for developing analytical skills essential in policy analysis roles.
Develop Critical Reading and Analysis Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Regularly read reputable newspapers (e.g., The Hindu, Indian Express), magazines (e.g., Frontline, Yojana), and online political commentaries. Practice summarizing arguments and forming reasoned opinions on current political issues, enhancing analytical thinking.
Tools & Resources
The Hindu, Indian Express, Frontline magazine, Online op-eds
Career Connection
Sharpens analytical abilities vital for research, journalism, public relations, and understanding complex policy debates.
Engage in Debates and Public Speaking- (Semester 1-2)
Join college debate clubs or participate in inter-collegiate political science competitions. This builds confidence in articulating political arguments, improves public speaking, and fosters peer learning through diverse perspectives on governance and policy.
Tools & Resources
College debate clubs, Local youth parliaments, TED-Ed Student Talks
Career Connection
Essential for roles requiring communication, advocacy, and leadership, such as civil services, political campaigns, and NGO work.
Intermediate Stage
Deep Dive into Indian Constitution and Governance- (Semester 3-4)
Beyond classroom learning, refer to the bare text of the Indian Constitution, read commentaries by legal experts, and follow parliamentary proceedings. This offers practical insights into the functioning of India''''s democratic institutions and legal framework.
Tools & Resources
The Constitution of India (Bare Act), M. Laxmikanth''''s Indian Polity, PRS Legislative Research website
Career Connection
Directly prepares for UPSC Civil Services Exam (Prelims & Mains) and state civil service exams, crucial for careers in public administration and law.
Undertake Mini Research Projects- (Semester 3-4)
Collaborate with peers or faculty on short research projects focusing on local governance, socio-political issues in Karnataka, or specific public policies. This builds foundational research skills, from data collection to academic writing.
Tools & Resources
College library resources, NSS/NCC fieldwork opportunities, Local government reports
Career Connection
Develops research aptitude, valuable for higher studies, think tanks, and policy analysis roles.
Attend Workshops and Guest Lectures on Current Affairs- (Semester 3-4)
Actively participate in workshops, seminars, and guest lectures organized by the college or other institutions focusing on current political developments, international relations, and public policy. Network with guest speakers and experts.
Tools & Resources
College event announcements, University seminars, Think tank webinars
Career Connection
Keeps students updated on contemporary issues, which is vital for competitive exams and staying relevant in political analysis and media careers.
Advanced Stage
Prepare Rigorously for Civil Services Exams- (Semester 5-6)
Begin focused preparation for UPSC Civil Services or state public service commission exams. This includes extensive reading, mock tests, essay writing practice, and current affairs analysis, aligning with the syllabus of these competitive exams.
Tools & Resources
Previous year question papers, Online coaching platforms, Civil services magazines (e.g., Competition Success Review)
Career Connection
Directly targets highly sought-after careers in IAS, IPS, IFS, and other central/state government administrative positions.
Intern with NGOs or Political Organizations- (Semester 5-6)
Seek internships with non-governmental organizations, political parties, or public policy think tanks. Gaining practical exposure to advocacy, grassroots work, or policy implementation provides invaluable real-world experience and networking opportunities.
Tools & Resources
Internshala, NGO websites, Local political offices
Career Connection
Provides practical experience, industry contacts, and a deeper understanding of real-world political dynamics, enhancing employability in various sectors.
Develop Specialized Research and Writing Skills- (Semester 5-6)
Undertake a dissertation or a comprehensive research paper under faculty guidance on a chosen area of Political Science. This culminates in advanced research, critical thinking, and academic writing skills, demonstrating mastery of the subject.
Tools & Resources
Academic databases (JSTOR, ResearchGate), Referencing software (Zotero, Mendeley), Plagiarism checkers
Career Connection
Essential for postgraduate studies, research roles, academia, and any profession requiring advanced analytical and communication skills.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Passed Pre-University Course (10+2) or equivalent examination from a recognized board.
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: 32 (for Political Science core optional subjects) Credits
Assessment: Internal: 20%, External: 80%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAO 12.1 | Introduction to Political Science | Core Optional | 4 | Introduction to Political Science, State and its elements, Sovereignty and its theories, Concepts of Law, Liberty, Equality, Justice, Rights and Duties |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAO 22.1 | Political Thought | Core Optional | 4 | Ancient Indian Political Thought (Kautilya), Plato''''s Political Philosophy, Aristotle''''s Political Ideas, Machiavelli''''s Political Realism, Locke''''s Social Contract Theory, Rousseau''''s General Will |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAO 32.1 | Indian Constitution | Core Optional | 4 | Evolution of Indian Constitution, Preamble and Salient Features, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Directive Principles of State Policy, Union Executive and Parliament, Judiciary in India |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAO 42.1 | Principles of Public Administration | Core Optional | 4 | Introduction to Public Administration, Theories of Administration, Organizational Principles, Personnel and Financial Administration, Administrative Law and Accountability, Management in Public Administration (Leadership, Motivation, Communication) |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAO 52.1 | International Relations | Core Optional | 4 | Nature and Scope of International Relations, Theories of International Relations (Realism, Liberalism), Cold War and Post Cold War Era, United Nations and its Organs, Regional Organizations (SAARC, EU, ASEAN), Disarmament, Human Rights, International Law |
| BAO 52.2 | Indian Political System | Core Optional | 4 | Indian Nationalism and its Ideologies, Political Parties and Pressure Groups, Elections and Electoral Reforms, Centre-State Relations, Social Movements in India, Caste and Religion in Indian Politics |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAO 62.1 | Western Political Thought (Modern) | Core Optional | 4 | Hobbes''''s Social Contract Theory, Locke''''s Liberalism, Rousseau''''s General Will, J.S. Mill on Liberty and Representative Government, Karl Marx''''s Historical Materialism, Gramsci and Hannah Arendt''''s contributions |
| BAO 62.2 | Research Methodology | Core Optional | 4 | Introduction to Social Science Research, Research Design and Hypothesis Formulation, Methods of Data Collection (Surveys, Interviews), Sampling Techniques, Data Analysis and Interpretation, Report Writing and Ethics in Research |
