

M-A-PUNJABI in Punjabi at Sri Guru Nanak Dev Khalsa College


Delhi, Delhi
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About the Specialization
What is Punjabi at Sri Guru Nanak Dev Khalsa College Delhi?
This M.A. Punjabi program at Sri Guru Nanak Dev Khalsa College, affiliated with the University of Delhi, offers an in-depth exploration of Punjabi language, literature, culture, and linguistics. It aims to foster a profound understanding of rich literary traditions and critical analysis. The curriculum equips students with advanced research skills, crucial for preserving and promoting Punjabi heritage and contemporary cultural dynamics within India.
Who Should Apply?
This M.A. Punjabi program is ideal for graduates with a strong Punjabi background seeking careers in academia, research, or cultural preservation. It attracts fresh graduates aspiring to university lectureships or research roles, and professionals interested in enriching their cultural understanding. Individuals passionate about promoting regional languages and literature in India will find this course highly rewarding for advanced study.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as Assistant Professors in colleges/universities, researchers in cultural institutions, content writers, translators, and journalists in Punjabi media. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-5 LPA, growing significantly with experience. Opportunities also exist in government departments focused on language and culture, and in publishing houses.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Foundational Texts & Theories- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate consistent time to thoroughly understand classical Punjabi and Indian literary texts, historical periods, and core linguistic theories. Actively participate in class discussions to clarify concepts and engage with diverse interpretations. Utilize the college library''''s resources extensively for in-depth study.
Tools & Resources
DU Library System, Online literary journals, Peer study groups, Faculty office hours
Career Connection
A strong theoretical base is essential for higher studies, competitive exams like NET/JRF, and effective literary criticism in academic or media roles.
Develop Critical Reading & Writing Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Practice analyzing literary works from multiple perspectives, focusing on thematic content, structural elements, and socio-cultural contexts. Regularly write critical essays and research papers, seeking constructive feedback from professors to refine argumentation and expression in Punjabi.
Tools & Resources
University writing workshops, Style guides for Punjabi literary analysis, Self-correction based on feedback
Career Connection
Enhances skills for academic writing, research publications, content creation, and nuanced communication required in media and cultural sectors.
Engage with Punjabi Cultural Events- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in or attend college/university-organized Punjabi literary festivals, poetry recitations, folk art exhibitions, and cultural debates. This immersion provides practical context to theoretical studies and fosters a deeper appreciation for Punjabi heritage and community.
Tools & Resources
College cultural committees, Local literary circles, Social media groups for Punjabi cultural events
Career Connection
Builds a robust network within the Punjabi cultural community and provides insights crucial for roles in cultural management, journalism, and public relations.
Intermediate Stage
Specialize in Elective Areas- (Semester 3-4)
Carefully choose elective papers (e.g., Media & Punjabi, Translation, Gurmukhi History, Research Methodology) based on your career interests. Deep-dive into these specialized areas through additional readings, online courses, and discussions with faculty experts to gain expertise.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses (if relevant), Specialized journals, Mentor guidance for elective choices
Career Connection
Creates a unique profile for specific career paths, e.g., media content, translation services, or historical linguistic research, enhancing employability in niche areas.
Undertake Mini-Research Projects- (Semester 3-4)
Beyond formal coursework, initiate small-scale research projects on topics of personal interest related to Punjabi literature, folklore, or linguistics. This could involve field studies, archival research, or critical comparisons, under the informal guidance of a faculty member.
Tools & Resources
University research grants (if available), Digital archives of Punjabi literature, Survey tools, Research methodologies learned in classes
Career Connection
Develops practical research skills, essential for pursuing M.Phil/Ph.D. and for roles in academic research, think tanks, and content development.
Network with Scholars & Practitioners- (Semester 3-4)
Attend national/international seminars, workshops, and conferences focused on Punjabi studies or broader linguistic/literary themes. Introduce yourself to senior scholars, authors, and media professionals to build a professional network and gain insights into current trends.
Tools & Resources
Conference attendance grants, LinkedIn, Academic forums, Department alumni networks
Career Connection
Opens doors to collaborative opportunities, mentorship, and potential job leads in academia, publishing, or media.
Advanced Stage
Execute a High-Quality Dissertation- (Semester 4)
Select a unique and impactful research topic for your dissertation, ensuring it aligns with current scholarly interests or addresses a gap in Punjabi studies. Maintain regular communication with your supervisor, meticulously conduct research, and write a well-structured, original thesis.
Tools & Resources
Plagiarism detection software, Citation management tools, Consistent supervisor meetings, University research guidelines
Career Connection
A strong dissertation is crucial for academic career progression (M.Phil/Ph.D.), demonstrates independent research capability, and enhances credibility for research roles.
Prepare for NET/JRF Examination- (Semester 4 (concurrent with dissertation))
Systematically prepare for the UGC NET/JRF examination (especially if aspiring for academia) by studying previous year''''s papers, revising core concepts across all M.A. subjects, and joining specialized coaching or study groups. Focus on both Paper 1 (General) and Paper 2 (Punjabi).
Tools & Resources
NTA NET/JRF official website, Online test series, Standard textbooks for NET Punjabi, Peer study circles
Career Connection
Qualification in NET/JRF is mandatory for Assistant Professorships in Indian universities and colleges and qualifies for junior research fellowships.
Explore Professional Publication Avenues- (Semester 4 and beyond)
Convert significant parts of your dissertation or other strong academic papers into articles suitable for publication in reputable Punjabi literary journals or academic periodicals. This proactively establishes your scholarly presence and enhances your resume.
Tools & Resources
Journal submission guidelines, Academic writing support from faculty, Professional editors (if needed)
Career Connection
Publications are critical for academic promotions, securing research grants, and building a professional reputation as a scholar in Punjabi studies.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- B.A. (Hons.) Punjabi (3 Years Course) from University of Delhi or an equivalent degree from any Indian or Foreign University with 45% marks in aggregate. OR B.A. (Pass) / B.A. (Programme) / B.Com. (Pass) / B.Com. (Hons.) / B.Sc. (Hons.) or any other equivalent degree from University of Delhi or any Indian or Foreign University with 50% marks in aggregate and 55% marks in Punjabi elective/main subject. OR M.A. (Punjabi) (Previous) of University of Delhi with at least 50% marks or an equivalent examination.
Duration: 2 years (4 semesters)
Credits: 64 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 30%, External: 70%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PUNJABI 101 | ਭਾਰਤੀ ਸਾਹਿਤ ਦਾ ਇਤਿਹਾਸ (History of Indian Literature) | Core | 4 | ਭਾਰਤੀ ਸਾਹਿਤ ਦੀਆਂ ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ਼ਤਾਵਾਂ, ਵੇਦ-ਸਾਹਿਤ, ਰਾਮਾਇਣ ਤੇ ਮਹਾਂਭਾਰਤ, ਪੁਰਾਣ, ਜੈਨ ਤੇ ਬੁੱਧ ਸਾਹਿਤ, ਦੱਖਣੀ ਭਾਰਤ ਦੀਆਂ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਤੇ ਸਾਹਿਤ |
| PUNJABI 102 | ਸੱਭਿਆਚਾਰ ਤੇ ਲੋਕਧਾਰਾ (Culture and Folklore) | Core | 4 | ਸੱਭਿਆਚਾਰ ਸੰਕਲਪ, ਲੋਕਧਾਰਾ ਸੰਕਲਪ, ਲੋਕ ਕਲਾਵਾਂ, ਲੋਕ ਸਾਜ, ਲੋਕ ਖੇਡਾਂ, ਲੋਕ ਨਾਚ |
| PUNJABI 103 | ਆਧੁਨਿਕ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਕਵਿਤਾ (Modern Punjabi Poetry) | Core | 4 | ਭਾਈ ਵੀਰ ਸਿੰਘ, ਪ੍ਰੋ. ਪੂਰਨ ਸਿੰਘ, ਮੋਹਨ ਸਿੰਘ, ਅੰਮ੍ਰਿਤਾ ਪ੍ਰੀਤਮ, ਸ਼ਿਵ ਕੁਮਾਰ ਬਟਾਲਵੀ, ਸੁਰਜੀਤ ਪਾਤਰ |
| PUNJABI 104 | ਆਧੁਨਿਕ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਵਾਰਤਕ (Modern Punjabi Prose) | Core | 4 | ਭਾਈ ਵੀਰ ਸਿੰਘ (ਮੇਰੇ ਸਾਈਆਂ ਜੀਓ), ਪ੍ਰੋ. ਪੂਰਨ ਸਿੰਘ (ਖੁੱਲ੍ਹੇ ਘੁੰਡ), ਗੁਰਬਖਸ਼ ਸਿੰਘ (ਨਵੀਂ ਦੁਨੀਆ), ਬਲਰਾਜ ਸਾਹਨੀ (ਮੇਰਾ ਰੂਸੀ ਸਫ਼ਰਨਾਮਾ), ਕਪੂਰ ਸਿੰਘ (ਸਪਤ-ਸ੍ਰਿੰਗ), ਡਾ. ਹਰਭਜਨ ਸਿੰਘ (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਸੱਭਿਆਚਾਰ ਤੇ ਮੈਂ) |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PUNJABI 201 | ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਸਾਹਿਤ ਦਾ ਇਤਿਹਾਸ (ਮੁੱਢ ਤੋਂ 1900 ਈ.) (History of Punjabi Literature - From Beginning to 1900 AD) | Core | 4 | ਨਾਥ ਜੋਗੀਆਂ ਦਾ ਸਾਹਿਤ, ਗੁਰਮਤਿ ਕਾਵਿ, ਸੂਫ਼ੀ ਕਾਵਿ, ਕਿੱਸਾ ਕਾਵਿ, ਵਾਰ ਕਾਵਿ, ਵੀਰ ਕਾਵਿ |
| PUNJABI 202 | ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ (Linguistics) | Core | 4 | ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਦਾ ਸੰਕਲਪ, ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ ਦੇ ਅਧਿਐਨ ਖੇਤਰ, ਧੁਨੀ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ, ਰੂਪ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ, ਵਾਕ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ, ਅਰਥ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ |
| PUNJABI 203 | ਭਾਰਤੀ ਕਾਵਿ ਸ਼ਾਸਤਰ ਅਤੇ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਆਲੋਚਨਾ (Indian Poetics and Punjabi Criticism) | Core | 4 | ਰਸ, ਧੁਨੀ, ਅਲੰਕਾਰ, ਵਕ੍ਰੋਕਤੀ, ਛੰਦ, ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਆਲੋਚਨਾ ਦੀਆਂ ਧਾਰਾਵਾਂ |
| PUNJABI 204 | ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਨਾਵਲ (Punjabi Novel) | Core | 4 | ਭਾਈ ਵੀਰ ਸਿੰਘ (ਸੁੰਦਰੀ), ਨਾਨਕ ਸਿੰਘ (ਚਿੱਟਾ ਲਹੂ), ਸੰਤ ਸਿੰਘ ਸੇਖੋਂ (ਲਹੂ ਮਿੱਟੀ), ਜਸਵੰਤ ਸਿੰਘ ਕੰਵਲ (ਪੂਰਨਮਾਸ਼ੀ), ਬਲਦੇਵ ਸਿੰਘ (ਧਰਤੀ ਧਨ ਨਾ ਆਪਣਾ), ਗੁਰਦਿਆਲ ਸਿੰਘ (ਪਰਸਾ) |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PUNJABI 301 | ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਸਾਹਿਤ ਦਾ ਇਤਿਹਾਸ (1900 ਈ. ਤੋਂ ਹੁਣ ਤੱਕ) (History of Punjabi Literature - From 1900 AD to Present) | Core | 4 | ਪ੍ਰਯੋਗਵਾਦੀ ਕਾਵਿ, ਜੁਝਾਰਵਾਦੀ ਕਾਵਿ, ਆਧੁਨਿਕ ਨਾਟਕ, ਇਕਾਂਗੀ, ਨਾਵਲ, ਕਹਾਣੀ |
| PUNJABI 302 | ਸਾਹਿਤ ਸਿਧਾਂਤ ਤੇ ਪੱਛਮੀ ਆਲੋਚਨਾ (Literary Theories and Western Criticism) | Core | 4 | ਪਲੈਟੋ, ਅਰਸਤੂ, ਲੌਂਜਾਈਨਸ, ਵਰਡਜ਼ਵਰਥ, ਕੋਲਰਿਜ, ਆਧੁਨਿਕ ਸਾਹਿਤ ਸਿਧਾਂਤ |
| PUNJABI 303 | ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਨਾਟਕ ਤੇ ਇਕਾਂਗੀ (Punjabi Drama and One-Act Play) | Core | 4 | ਈਸ਼ਵਰ ਚੰਦਰ ਨੰਦਾ (ਸੁਹਾਗ ਦੇਵੀ), ਬਲਵੰਤ ਗਾਰਗੀ (ਲੋਹਾ ਕੁੱਟ), ਹਰਚਰਨ ਸਿੰਘ (ਅਣਵਿਆਹੇ), ਸੁਰਜੀਤ ਸਿੰਘ ਸੇਠੀ (ਕਿੰਗ ਮਿਰਜ਼ਾ), ਅਜਮੇਰ ਸਿੰਘ ਔਲਖ (ਅੰਨ੍ਹੇ ਨਿਸ਼ਾਨਚੀ), ਪਾਲੀ ਭੁਪਿੰਦਰ ਸਿੰਘ (ਬੀਜੀ) |
| PUNJABI 304 (A/B/C/D) | Elective (Choose ANY ONE from the options) | Elective | 4 | ਮੀਡੀਆ ਤੇ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ (Media and Punjabi), ਅਨੁਵਾਦ ਸਿਧਾਂਤ ਤੇ ਵਿਹਾਰ (Translation Theory and Practice), ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਤੇ ਗੁਰਮੁਖੀ ਲਿਪੀ ਦਾ ਇਤਿਹਾਸ (History of Punjabi Language and Gurmukhi Script), ਖੋਜ ਵਿਧੀ (Research Methodology) |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PUNJABI 401 | ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਕਹਾਣੀ (Punjabi Short Story) | Core | 4 | ਨਾਨਕ ਸਿੰਘ (ਚੱਕਰ), ਸੰਤ ਸਿੰਘ ਸੇਖੋਂ (ਛੇ ਘਰ), ਕਰਤਾਰ ਸਿੰਘ ਦੁੱਗਲ (ਸੰਸਾਰ), ਸੁਜਾਨ ਸਿੰਘ (ਤਾਰੋ), ਕੁਲਵੰਤ ਸਿੰਘ ਵਿਰਕ (ਧਰਤੀ ਤੇ ਆਕਾਸ਼), ਪ੍ਰੇਮ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ (ਕੋਈ ਇੱਕ ਸੱਚ) |
| PUNJABI 402 (A/B/C/D) | Elective (Choose ANY ONE from the options) | Elective | 4 | ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਸੂਫ਼ੀ ਕਾਵਿ (Punjabi Sufi Poetry), ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਗੁਰਮਤਿ ਕਾਵਿ (Punjabi Gurmat Poetry), ਲੋਕਧਾਰਾ ਖੋਜ ਵਿਧੀ (Folklore Research Methodology), ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਗੀਤ ਤੇ ਗ਼ਜ਼ਲ (Punjabi Song and Ghazal) |
| PUNJABI 403 (A/B/C/D) | Elective (Choose ANY ONE from the options) | Elective | 4 | ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਕਿੱਸਾ ਕਾਵਿ (Punjabi Qissa Poetry), ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਸਫ਼ਰਨਾਮਾ ਤੇ ਜੀਵਨੀ (Punjabi Travelogue and Biography), ਭਾਰਤੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਤੇ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਦਾ ਸਥਾਨ (Indian Languages and the Place of Punjabi), ਕੰਪਿਊਟਰ ਤੇ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ (Computer and Punjabi Language) |
| PUNJABI 404 | ਡਿਸਰਟੇਸ਼ਨ (Dissertation) | Project | 4 | Research problem identification, Literature review, Data collection and analysis, Thesis writing, Presentation and defense |




