

M-CH in Cardiac Surgery at Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research


Chennai, Tamil Nadu
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About the Specialization
What is Cardiac Surgery at Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Chennai?
This Cardiac Surgery M.Ch. program at Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research focuses on comprehensive training in the surgical management of cardiac, thoracic, and vascular conditions. It equips specialists with advanced skills to address complex cardiovascular diseases prevalent in India, contributing significantly to the nation''''s healthcare infrastructure and addressing the growing demand for highly skilled cardiac surgeons.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for M.S. General Surgery graduates seeking to super-specialize in cardiac surgery. It targets ambitious medical professionals dedicated to mastering complex surgical techniques and clinical decision-making in a high-stakes environment, aiming to become leading experts in cardiovascular care and contribute to advanced medical practice across India.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue rewarding careers as consultants in leading hospitals, both corporate and public, across India. They will be qualified for high-demand roles, with entry-level salaries typically ranging from INR 20-30 lakhs per annum, escalating significantly with experience. The program fosters expertise aligned with global cardiac surgery standards, preparing professionals for critical care roles.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Applied Basic Sciences and Diagnostics- (Year 1)
Dedicate significant time to understanding the applied anatomy, physiology, and pathology of cardiovascular and thoracic systems. Utilize hospital diagnostic labs and imaging departments (ECHO, CT, MRI) to correlate theoretical knowledge with clinical findings, actively participating in diagnostic discussions and interpretation.
Tools & Resources
Anatomy atlases specific to CTVS, Physiology textbooks, Pathology slides and case studies, Hospital PACS system for imaging review
Career Connection
A strong foundation in basic sciences and diagnostics is crucial for accurate surgical planning and post-operative management, essential for becoming a competent and confident cardiac surgeon.
Develop Robust Pre & Post-operative Management Skills- (Year 1)
Actively participate in daily rounds, understanding patient assessment, risk stratification, and comprehensive management protocols before and after surgery. Shadow senior residents and consultants closely to learn decision-making in critical care settings and patient stabilization techniques.
Tools & Resources
Clinical handbooks on critical care, Ward duty rotations, Case discussions with senior residents
Career Connection
Proficiency in patient management is as vital as surgical skill, directly impacting patient outcomes and building a reputation for holistic care in any leading cardiac center.
Immerse in Operative Room Environment and Principles- (Year 1)
Spend maximum time in the operating theatre, observing a wide range of cardiac and thoracic procedures. Learn sterile techniques, instrument handling, and the sequential steps of various surgeries. Focus on understanding the principles of cardiac perfusion and anesthesia during observations.
Tools & Resources
Surgical atlases, Operative videos, Direct observation of live surgeries, Discussions with perfusionists and cardiac anesthetists
Career Connection
Early exposure to the OR environment builds familiarity and confidence, translating into faster skill acquisition and better performance during actual surgical training.
Intermediate Stage
Intensive Clinical Exposure and First-Assist Roles- (Year 2)
Seek opportunities for direct patient interaction in the outpatient department and wards, focusing on developing clinical acumen in managing pediatric and adult cardiac/thoracic/vascular conditions. Actively participate as a first assistant in surgeries to gain hands-on experience and understand surgical nuances.
Tools & Resources
Daily OPD and ward duties, First-assist responsibilities in minor and major surgeries, Departmental grand rounds
Career Connection
Direct clinical and surgical assistance roles accelerate practical skill development, preparing trainees for independent surgical responsibilities later in their careers.
Master Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Critical Care- (Year 2)
Gain a deep understanding of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) techniques, its management, and potential complications. Spend time with perfusion teams and in the cardiac ICU to master post-operative critical care, ventilator management, and hemodynamic monitoring for cardiac patients.
Tools & Resources
Perfusion manuals, ICU protocols and guidelines, Simulation labs for critical care scenarios
Career Connection
Expertise in CPB and critical care is non-negotiable for cardiac surgeons, directly impacting patient safety and post-operative recovery, and is a highly valued skill in Indian hospitals.
Present Cases and Engage in Academic Discussions- (Year 2)
Regularly present interesting and challenging cases in departmental seminars, journal clubs, and grand rounds. Actively engage in discussions, defend diagnostic and management plans, and learn from peer and faculty feedback to refine clinical reasoning and communication skills.
Tools & Resources
PowerPoint for presentations, Medical journals, Case presentation guidelines
Career Connection
Strong presentation and communication skills are vital for academic roles, multi-disciplinary team collaborations, and building professional credibility within the medical fraternity.
Advanced Stage
Specialized Training in Advanced and Minimally Invasive Surgeries- (Year 3)
Focus on exposure to advanced procedures like re-operations, transplantation, and minimally invasive cardiac and thoracic surgeries. Seek training opportunities to learn endovascular techniques. This might involve observing specialized units or attending focused workshops.
Tools & Resources
Advanced surgical workshops, Observational fellowships in specialized units, Endovascular simulation platforms
Career Connection
Acquiring skills in advanced and minimally invasive techniques provides a competitive edge, aligning with evolving surgical practices and expanding career opportunities in super-specialty hospitals.
Undertake a Research Project and Publish- (Year 3)
Initiate and complete a research project under faculty guidance, focusing on a relevant area within cardiac surgery. Aim to publish findings in peer-reviewed national or international journals to establish academic credentials and contribute to medical knowledge.
Tools & Resources
Statistical software (SPSS, R), Research methodology textbooks, Access to medical databases (PubMed, Scopus)
Career Connection
Research experience and publications are crucial for academic career progression, fellowship applications, and demonstrating critical thinking and scientific rigor.
Develop Leadership and Medico-legal Acumen- (Year 3)
Take on leadership roles in managing surgical teams and coordinating patient care. Understand the medico-legal aspects, ethical considerations, and hospital management principles relevant to surgical practice in India. Attend workshops on medical ethics and hospital administration.
Tools & Resources
Medico-legal workshops, Ethics guidelines from MCI, Books on hospital administration
Career Connection
Beyond surgical skills, leadership and a sound understanding of medico-legal and ethical frameworks are essential for responsible practice, avoiding litigation, and eventually holding senior administrative positions in healthcare.



