

PH-D-LAW in Comparative Constitutional Law at Symbiosis Law School, Pune


Pune, Maharashtra
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About the Specialization
What is Comparative Constitutional Law at Symbiosis Law School, Pune Pune?
This Comparative Constitutional Law program at Symbiosis Law School, Pune, focuses on in-depth scholarly inquiry into constitutional systems across diverse jurisdictions. It involves a critical analysis of constitutional principles, structures, and their practical application, providing a robust framework for understanding global legal governance. This specialization holds immense relevance in India, given its own complex constitutional landscape and increasing engagement with international legal frameworks.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for legal academics, experienced practitioners, and researchers passionate about advanced constitutional jurisprudence. It caters to individuals holding an LL.M. degree seeking to contribute original research to the field, academic professionals aiming to enhance their teaching and research credentials, and policymakers looking for a deeper comparative understanding of legal systems. Candidates should possess strong analytical skills and a commitment to rigorous scholarly pursuit.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue esteemed careers in academia as professors, researchers at leading think tanks, or experts in constitutional law for government bodies and international organizations in India. The doctoral qualification opens avenues for high-level legal consultancy. While specific salary ranges for Ph.D. in Law vary significantly, entry-level academic positions can start from INR 6-10 LPA, growing substantially with experience and publications.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Advanced Research Methodology- (Year 1 (Coursework Phase))
Dedicate significant effort to mastering quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-methods research designs relevant to legal studies. Actively participate in workshops and seminars on advanced data analysis techniques and ethical research practices. This foundational knowledge is crucial for constructing a robust research framework for your thesis.
Tools & Resources
SPSS, NVivo, Mendeley/Zotero for referencing, SIU''''s research ethics guidelines, N-LIST digital consortium for databases
Career Connection
Builds credibility for future academic roles and research projects, ensuring methodological rigor required for high-quality publications and policy recommendations.
Develop a Rigorous Research Proposal- (Year 1 (Post-Coursework))
Work closely with your assigned supervisor to conceptualize, refine, and articulate a precise and original research question within Comparative Constitutional Law. Conduct an exhaustive literature review to identify research gaps and contribute novel insights. Prepare a comprehensive research proposal for presentation to the Research Advisory Committee (RAC).
Tools & Resources
SIU Library databases (JSTOR, SCC Online, Manupatra), Google Scholar, Consultations with faculty experts
Career Connection
A well-defined proposal is the bedrock of successful doctoral research, attracting funding opportunities and laying the groundwork for impactful publications and thesis completion.
Cultivate Cross-Jurisdictional Legal Understanding- (Throughout Coursework and Research Proposal Development)
Actively engage with comparative legal texts, landmark judgments from different constitutional systems (e.g., US, UK, Canada, Germany, South Africa), and scholarly debates. Participate in comparative law discussions, seminars, and guest lectures to broaden your perspective beyond a single national legal framework.
Tools & Resources
International Journal of Constitutional Law (ICON), Oxford Constitutional Law Blog, Comparative Law Review, Specialized books on comparative constitutionalism
Career Connection
Essential for a specialization in Comparative Constitutional Law, enabling nuanced analysis and fostering the global outlook valued in academic and international legal roles.
Intermediate Stage
Engage in Regular Supervisory Consultations- (Year 2-3 (Active Research Phase))
Maintain consistent and proactive communication with your Ph.D. supervisor. Schedule regular meetings to discuss research progress, challenges, and receive feedback on drafted chapters. Be prepared with specific questions and updates to maximize the value of these interactions.
Tools & Resources
Email, Virtual meeting platforms, Shared document tools for collaborative drafting
Career Connection
Effective supervision is critical for navigating the complexities of doctoral research, ensuring the thesis remains on track and meets academic standards, significantly impacting timely completion.
Present Research at Conferences & Workshops- (Year 2-3)
Actively seek opportunities to present your ongoing research at national and international academic conferences, workshops, and Ph.D. colloquia. Engage with feedback, network with peers and senior scholars, and use these platforms to refine your arguments and gain visibility for your work.
Tools & Resources
Calls for papers from legal associations (e.g., Indian Society of International Law, Constitutional Law Society), University research forums
Career Connection
Enhances presentation skills, builds academic network, and provides critical peer review, all crucial for future academic careers and publication success.
Publish in Peer-Reviewed Journals- (Year 2-3)
Transform well-developed chapters or specific research findings into publishable articles for reputable, peer-reviewed law journals. Target journals aligned with Comparative Constitutional Law. Focus on clarity, originality, and adherence to academic publishing standards.
Tools & Resources
UGC-CARE list of journals, HeinOnline, Westlaw India, Manupatra, Guidance from supervisor on journal selection
Career Connection
Journal publications are indispensable for academic career progression (recruitment, promotions), demonstrating research impact and scholarly contribution.
Advanced Stage
Systematically Draft and Refine Thesis Chapters- (Year 3-4 (Intensive Writing))
Develop a disciplined writing schedule to complete thesis chapters, ensuring logical flow, coherent arguments, and rigorous substantiation. Pay meticulous attention to legal analysis, citation, and adherence to institutional formatting guidelines. Engage in iterative cycles of drafting, supervisor review, and revision.
Tools & Resources
Advanced word processors, Plagiarism checkers (Turnitin), EndNote/Mendeley for bibliography management, SIU Ph.D. thesis guidelines
Career Connection
The thesis is the culmination of your doctoral journey; its quality directly impacts the award of the degree and future academic and professional credibility.
Prepare for Comprehensive Thesis Defense (Viva Voce)- (Final year (Pre-Submission & Viva))
Thoroughly review your entire thesis, anticipating potential questions and critiques from internal and external examiners. Practice articulating your research objectives, methodology, key findings, and contributions concisely and confidently. Understand the broader implications of your work.
Tools & Resources
Mock viva sessions with faculty, Review of previous viva questions (if available), Presentation tools
Career Connection
A strong viva performance is crucial for successfully defending your doctoral work and demonstrating your expertise to the academic community, opening doors to post-doctoral opportunities.
Strategize for Post-Ph.D. Career Pathways- (Final year (Towards Completion & Post-Completion))
Actively explore academic positions (post-doctoral fellowships, assistant professorships), research roles, or legal advisory positions in India and internationally. Prepare a strong CV highlighting your research, publications, and teaching experience. Network with potential employers and mentors.
Tools & Resources
University career services, Academic job portals (e.g., HigherEdJobs, specific university career pages), LinkedIn
Career Connection
Proactive career planning ensures a smooth transition from Ph.D. candidate to a successful professional, aligning your research expertise with available opportunities.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Master''''s degree in Law (LL.M.) from any recognized University / Institution of National Importance with a minimum of 55% marks or equivalent grade. (5% relaxation for SC/ST/OBC (non-creamy layer)/Differently-Abled/EWS or pre-1991 Master''''s holders). Qualifying in SIU Ph.D. Entrance Test (SET - Ph.D.) and Personal Interview. UGC-NET (including JRF)/UGC-CSIR NET (including JRF)/SLET/GATE/Teacher Fellowship holder/M.Phil degree holder are exempted from SET - Ph.D.
Duration: Minimum 3 years (full-time) / 4 years (part-time); Maximum 6 years (full-time) / 7 years (part-time)
Credits: Minimum 8 credits (for coursework) Credits
Assessment: Assessment pattern not specified
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester phase
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PHD01 | Research Methodology | Core | 4 | Research Problem Identification and Formulation, Literature Review Techniques, Research Design and Methods (Qualitative, Quantitative, Mixed), Data Collection Tools and Techniques, Data Analysis, Interpretation, and Presentation, Research Ethics and Plagiarism, Academic Writing and Report Preparation |
| PHD02 | Domain-Specific/Area-Specific Course (Relevant to Comparative Constitutional Law) | Core (Tailored) | 4 | Foundational constitutional theories, Comparative jurisprudence and legal systems, Evolution of constitutionalism globally, Comparative analysis of fundamental rights and duties, Models of federalism and decentralization, Judicial review in different constitutional frameworks, (Note: Specific content is highly tailored to the individual Ph.D. research topic and supervisor guidance, as per Ph.D. regulations) |




