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B-V-SC-A-H in General at Veterinary College, Hassan
Hassan, Karnataka
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About the Specialization
What is General at Veterinary College, Hassan Hassan?
This B.V.Sc. & A.H. program at Veterinary College, Hassan focuses on comprehensive animal health, production, and welfare. It integrates veterinary medicine, animal science, and public health, crucial for India''''s vast livestock sector. The curriculum adheres to VCI standards, emphasizing practical skills and scientific knowledge vital for diverse veterinary careers in the Indian context.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for passionate 10+2 science graduates aspiring to a career in animal healthcare, livestock management, and public health. It''''s for individuals dedicated to animal well-being and contributing to India''''s rural economy. No specific prerequisite background beyond science stream is required, making it accessible for aspiring veterinarians.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in government veterinary services, private practice, research, livestock farms, and pharmaceutical industries across India. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 4-7 LPA, with significant growth potential. It also aligns with professional certifications from the Veterinary Council of India, ensuring a recognized professional standing.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Basic Veterinary Sciences- (Semester 1-2)
Diligently study core subjects like Anatomy, Physiology, and Biochemistry. Utilize anatomical models, dissection labs, and microscopy sessions. Form study groups with peers to clarify concepts and prepare for competitive exams. This builds a strong foundation for future clinical understanding.
Tools & Resources
Anatomy Lab specimens, Histology slides, Physiology practical kits, Reference textbooks, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A solid grasp of fundamentals is critical for accurate diagnosis and treatment, directly impacting success in clinical practice and higher studies.
Develop Practical Farm Management Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in Livestock Farm Complex (LFC) practicals. Learn animal handling, basic first aid, identification techniques, and record-keeping for various species. Seek opportunities for hands-on experience at the college''''s dairy, poultry, and small ruminant units.
Tools & Resources
LFC facilities, Farm animals, Farm records, Veterinary assistants
Career Connection
Practical farm skills are essential for rural veterinary practice, livestock entrepreneurship, and farm management roles in India.
Engage in Non-Credit Compulsory Activities- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in NSS, NCC, or Physical Education. These activities enhance leadership, teamwork, community service, and physical well-being. They provide a holistic development platform and foster social responsibility beyond academics.
Tools & Resources
NSS/NCC units, Sports facilities, Community outreach programs
Career Connection
These experiences build essential soft skills, discipline, and a sense of social responsibility valued in all professional fields, including government services.
Intermediate Stage
Intensify Clinical and Diagnostic Skills- (Semester 3-5)
Focus on clinical subjects like Pathology, Parasitology, and Medicine. Spend extra time in labs, assisting in diagnostics, and observing clinical cases in college hospitals. Practice specimen collection, interpretation of lab results, and differential diagnosis. Volunteer for hospital duties.
Tools & Resources
Pathology lab, Parasitology lab, Microscope, Diagnostic kits, College Veterinary Hospital
Career Connection
Strong diagnostic skills are paramount for becoming an effective clinician, ensuring accurate treatment and better patient outcomes, leading to better placements.
Seek Early Exposure to Public Health & Epidemiology- (Semester 3-5)
Understand the role of veterinarians in public health, zoonoses, and food safety. Attend seminars, workshops, and field visits related to meat, milk, and poultry hygiene. This builds awareness for roles in regulatory bodies and food processing industries.
Tools & Resources
Public Health department, Food inspection reports, Guest lectures by industry experts
Career Connection
This exposure opens doors to careers in public health, food safety, and epidemiology, crucial for national disease control and food security.
Network and Participate in Professional Events- (Semester 3-5)
Attend veterinary conferences, symposia, and workshops organized by professional bodies or other institutions. Network with faculty, practicing veterinarians, and industry representatives. Join student chapters of veterinary associations. Present case studies or research posters.
Tools & Resources
Veterinary conferences, Professional associations, College events
Career Connection
Networking provides mentorship opportunities, internship leads, and insights into various career paths, aiding future job searches and professional growth.
Advanced Stage
Excel in Clinical Rotations and Internship- (Semester 6-10 (including internship))
Utilize the compulsory rotating internship to gain maximum practical exposure across all clinical disciplines (Medicine, Surgery, Gynaecology). Actively participate in case management, emergency duties, and field visits. Develop problem-solving abilities and decision-making skills under supervision.
Tools & Resources
Internship manual, Senior veterinarians, Clinical case records, Mobile veterinary clinics
Career Connection
The internship is the bridge to independent practice. Exceptional performance and skill development during this period significantly boost employability and confidence.
Prepare for Competitive Exams and Higher Education- (Semester 7-10)
Simultaneously prepare for competitive exams like UPSC, State PSCs for Veterinary Officers, or ICAR-JRF/SRF for postgraduate studies. Focus on general knowledge, current affairs, and subject-specific knowledge. Consider short-term coaching or self-study programs.
Tools & Resources
Previous year question papers, Online test series, Coaching institutes, Reference books
Career Connection
Early preparation for these exams is crucial for securing government jobs or pursuing specialized Masters/PhD degrees, which offer lucrative career prospects.
Explore Entrepreneurship and Specialization Avenues- (Semester 8-10)
Identify potential areas for veterinary entrepreneurship (e.g., pet clinics, dairy consultancy, feed production). Undertake relevant projects or electives in specialized fields like wildlife medicine or animal biotechnology. Develop a business plan with faculty guidance.
Tools & Resources
Entrepreneurship cells, Incubation centers, Mentors from industry, Government schemes for startups
Career Connection
This practice enables graduates to become job creators rather than just job seekers, offering alternative and often more rewarding career paths in the veterinary sector.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Pass in PUC/12th standard examination with Physics, Chemistry, Biology and English. Minimum 50% marks for General category (40% for SC/ST/Cat-I/OBC). Admission through CET/NEET.
Duration: 5 and half years (10 Semesters + 6 months compulsory rotating internship)
Credits: 214 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 50%, External: 50%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VAP-111 | Veterinary Anatomy-I (Osteology, Arthrology & Biomechanics) | Core | 3 | General Osteology, Skull and Vertebral Column, Thoracic and Pelvic Limbs, Arthrology, Biomechanics |
| VAP-112 | Veterinary Anatomy-II (Myology, Angiology, Neurology, Aesthesiology & Lymphology) | Core | 3 | General Myology, Angiology and Lymphology, Central Nervous System, Peripheral Nervous System, Sense Organs |
| VAP-113 | Veterinary Anatomy-III (Splanchnology & Topographical Anatomy) | Core | 3 | Digestive System, Respiratory and Urinary Systems, Reproductive System, Endocrine Glands, Topographical Anatomy of various regions |
| VPP-111 | Veterinary Physiology-I (General, Blood, Cardiovascular & Respiratory Systems) | Core | 3 | General Physiology, Physiology of Blood, Cardiovascular System, Respiratory System, Body Fluids and Acid-Base Balance |
| VPP-112 | Veterinary Physiology-II (Nervous, Special Senses, Endocrine & Urino-genital Systems) | Core | 3 | Nervous System, Special Senses, Endocrine System, Urinary System, Reproductive System |
| VPP-113 | Veterinary Physiology-III (Digestive System, Energy Metabolism & Thermoregulation) | Core | 3 | Digestive System of Monogastric Animals, Digestion in Ruminants, Energy Metabolism, Lactation Physiology, Thermoregulation |
| LPM-111 | Livestock Production Management-I (General Livestock Management) | Core | 2 | Introduction to Livestock Production, Housing and Management of Livestock, Waste Management, Record Keeping, Animal Welfare and Ethics |
| AGB-111 | Livestock Farm Complex-I (Introductory Livestock Farming) | Core | 1 | Identification of Farm Animals, Common Farm Operations, Basic Animal Handling, Housing Structures, Farm Records |
| NCCE-111 | NSS/NCC/Physical Education | Non-Credit Compulsory | 1 | Community Service, Physical Fitness, Leadership Development, Discipline and Social Responsibility, Outdoor Activities |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VAP-121 | Veterinary Histology & Histochemical Techniques | Core | 3 | General Histology, Histology of Tissues and Organs, Histochemical Techniques, Cytology, Immunohistochemistry |
| VAP-122 | Veterinary Embryology | Core | 2 | General Embryology, Development of Systems, Fetal Membranes, Teratology, Applied Embryology |
| VBC-121 | Veterinary Biochemistry-I (Biomolecules & Bioenergetics) | Core | 3 | Carbohydrates, Proteins and Amino Acids, Lipids, Nucleic Acids, Enzymes and Coenzymes |
| VBC-122 | Veterinary Biochemistry-II (Intermediary Metabolism) | Core | 3 | Carbohydrate Metabolism, Lipid Metabolism, Protein and Amino Acid Metabolism, Nucleic Acid Metabolism, Metabolic Regulations |
| VPH-121 | Veterinary Pharmacology-I (General Pharmacology, Autonomic & Central Nervous System Pharmacology) | Core | 3 | General Principles of Pharmacology, Drugs Affecting Autonomic Nervous System, Drugs Affecting Central Nervous System, Local Anesthetics, Euthanasia Agents |
| VPM-121 | Veterinary Microbiology-I (General Microbiology & Immunology) | Core | 3 | General Bacteriology, Sterilization and Disinfection, Host-Parasite Relationship, Immunity and Immunization, Hypersensitivity |
| LPM-121 | Livestock Production Management-II (Poultry Production) | Core | 2 | General Poultry Management, Breeds and Breeding, Feeding and Nutrition, Hatching and Incubation, Poultry Health Management |
| AGB-121 | Livestock Farm Complex-II (Dairy Farm Practice) | Core | 1 | Dairy Animal Breeds, Milking Techniques, Calf Rearing, Feeding Practices, Housing Management |
| NCCE-121 | NSS/NCC/Physical Education | Non-Credit Compulsory | 1 | Environmental Protection, Health and Hygiene, Disaster Management, Cultural Activities, Sports and Games |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VPH-211 | Veterinary Pharmacology-II (Systemic Pharmacology) | Core | 3 | Drugs Affecting Cardiovascular System, Drugs Affecting Respiratory System, Drugs Affecting Digestive System, Drugs Affecting Urino-genital System, Autacoids |
| VPH-212 | Veterinary Toxicology | Core | 2 | General Toxicology, Pesticide Toxicity, Plant and Microbial Toxins, Heavy Metal Toxicity, Food Poisoning |
| VPM-211 | Veterinary Microbiology-II (Systemic Bacteriology & Mycology) | Core | 3 | Gram-positive and Gram-negative Bacteria, Mycoplasma and Rickettsia, Pathogenic Fungi, Bacterial Culture and Identification, Antimicrobial Susceptibility |
| VPM-212 | Veterinary Virology | Core | 3 | General Virology, DNA and RNA Viruses, Viral Replication, Antiviral Agents, Vaccines and Antivirals |
| VPA-211 | Veterinary Parasitology-I (Veterinary Protozoology) | Core | 2 | General Protozoology, Blood Protozoa, Intestinal Protozoa, Protozoan Diseases, Diagnosis and Control |
| VPA-212 | Veterinary Parasitology-II (Veterinary Helminthology) | Core | 3 | General Helminthology, Trematodes, Cestodes, Nematodes, Anthelmintics |
| AGB-211 | Livestock Farm Complex-III (Sheep & Goat Farm Practice) | Core | 1 | Sheep and Goat Breeds, Reproduction Management, Feeding Practices, Housing and Health, Product Marketing |
| VMD-211 | Veterinary Clinical Practice & Jurisprudence (CPC) | Core | 4 | Clinical Examination Techniques, Common Veterinary Procedures, Veterinary Ethics, Jurisprudence and Regulations, Professional Conduct |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VPA-221 | Veterinary Parasitology-III (Veterinary Entomology & Acarology) | Core | 3 | General Entomology, Flies and Mosquitoes, Fleas and Lice, Mites and Ticks, Insecticides and Acaricides |
| VPP-221 | Veterinary Pathology-I (General Veterinary Pathology) | Core | 3 | Cell Injury and Adaptation, Inflammation and Repair, Circulatory Disturbances, Neoplasia, Postmortem Examination |
| VPP-222 | Veterinary Pathology-II (Systemic Veterinary Pathology) | Core | 4 | Pathology of Digestive System, Pathology of Respiratory System, Pathology of Urogenital System, Pathology of Nervous System, Pathology of Endocrine System |
| LPM-221 | Livestock Production Management-III (Commercial Dairy Farming) | Core | 3 | Dairy Cattle Breeds, Modern Dairy Farm Layout, Feeding Strategies, Reproductive Management, Milk Processing and Marketing |
| LPM-222 | Livestock Production Management-IV (Commercial Poultry Farming) | Core | 3 | Broiler Production, Layer Production, Hatchery Management, Poultry Feed Formulations, Disease Prevention in Poultry |
| VPM-221 | Veterinary Public Health & Epidemiology-I (Veterinary Public Health) | Core | 3 | Zoonoses, Foodborne Diseases, Milk and Meat Hygiene, Environmental Sanitation, Occupational Health Hazards |
| AGB-221 | Livestock Farm Complex-IV (Swine & Poultry Farm Practice) | Core | 1 | Swine Breeds and Management, Poultry Brooding, Vaccination Programs, Egg Collection and Grading, Biosecurity Measures |
| VAS-221 | Veterinary & Animal Husbandry Extension Education | Core | 1 | Principles of Extension Education, Communication Methods, Rural Sociology, Program Planning, Technology Transfer |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VPP-311 | Veterinary Pathology-III (Avian Pathology) | Core | 2 | Pathology of Common Avian Diseases, Avian Postmortem Techniques, Histopathology of Avian Organs, Diagnostic Procedures, Disease Control in Poultry |
| VPP-312 | Veterinary Pathology-IV (Pathology of Wild and Laboratory Animals) | Core | 2 | Diseases of Wild Animals, Pathology of Laboratory Animals, Forensic Pathology, Wildlife Conservation, Zoo Animal Health |
| VPM-311 | Veterinary Public Health & Epidemiology-II (Veterinary Epidemiology) | Core | 3 | Principles of Epidemiology, Measures of Disease Occurrence, Epidemiological Study Designs, Disease Investigation, Disease Surveillance and Control |
| VSR-311 | Veterinary General Surgery & Anaesthesiology | Core | 3 | Principles of Surgery, Surgical Asepsis, Anesthesia Techniques, Surgical Instruments, Wound Management |
| VSR-312 | Veterinary Diagnostic Imaging & Orthopedics | Core | 3 | Radiology and Ultrasonography, Endoscopy, Fracture Management, Lameness Examination, Orthopedic Surgeries |
| VGO-311 | Veterinary Gynaecology & Obstetrics-I (Gynaecology) | Core | 3 | Female Reproductive Anatomy, Reproductive Cycles, Infertility in Livestock, Assisted Reproductive Technologies, Hormonal Therapy |
| VMD-311 | Veterinary Medicine-I (General & Systemic Medicine) | Core | 4 | Principles of Veterinary Medicine, Clinical Examination, Diseases of Digestive System, Diseases of Respiratory System, Metabolic Diseases |
| AGB-311 | Livestock Farm Complex-V (Small Animal & Companion Animal Management) | Core | 1 | Dog and Cat Breeds, Pet Nutrition, Preventive Healthcare, Grooming and Training, Pet Animal Welfare |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VPM-321 | Veterinary Public Health & Epidemiology-III (Meat Science & Technology) | Core | 2 | Slaughter Technology, Meat Processing, Meat Hygiene and Inspection, Meat Preservation, Quality Control of Meat Products |
| VPM-322 | Veterinary Public Health & Epidemiology-IV (Milk & Dairy Product Technology) | Core | 2 | Milk Production and Composition, Milk Processing and Preservation, Dairy Product Manufacturing, Milk Hygiene and Quality Control, Food Safety Standards |
| VSR-321 | Veterinary Regional Surgery | Core | 3 | Surgery of Head and Neck, Surgery of Thorax and Abdomen, Surgery of Urogenital System, Surgery of Limbs, Ophthalmic Surgery |
| VSR-322 | Veterinary Dentistry & Lameness | Core | 3 | Dental Anatomy and Physiology, Dental Diseases and Treatments, Equine Lameness, Bovine Lameness, Foot Care and Trimming |
| VGO-321 | Veterinary Gynaecology & Obstetrics-II (Obstetrics) | Core | 3 | Physiology of Parturition, Dystocia and its Management, Post-Parturient Complications, Care of New-born, Embryo Transfer Technology |
| VMD-321 | Veterinary Medicine-II (Infectious Diseases) | Core | 4 | Bacterial Diseases of Animals, Viral Diseases of Animals, Fungal Diseases of Animals, Parasitic Diseases of Animals, Emerging and Re-emerging Diseases |
| VMD-322 | Veterinary Medicine-III (Non-infectious Diseases) | Core | 4 | Nutritional Deficiency Diseases, Toxicological Diseases, Allergic Reactions, Autoimmune Diseases, Environmental Diseases |
| VAS-321 | Veterinary Extension Education & Rural Sociology | Core | 1 | Extension Methods and Approaches, Rural Community Development, Socio-Economic Aspects of Livestock, Communication Skills, Farmer Field Schools |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VAP-411 | Advanced Veterinary Anatomy | Core | 2 | Comparative Anatomy, Developmental Anomalies, Applied Surgical Anatomy, Neuroanatomy, Avian Anatomy |
| VBC-411 | Advanced Veterinary Biochemistry | Core | 2 | Clinical Enzymology, Molecular Biology Techniques, Nutritional Biochemistry, Toxicology Biochemistry, Immunochemistry |
| VPH-411 | Advanced Veterinary Pharmacology | Core | 2 | Chemotherapy and Antibiotics, Anthelmintics and Antiparasitics, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics, Drug Interactions, Herbal and Alternative Medicines |
| VPM-411 | Advanced Veterinary Microbiology | Core | 3 | Molecular Diagnostic Techniques, Bacterial Genetics, Antimicrobial Resistance, Vaccine Development, Immunodiagnostics |
| VPA-411 | Advanced Veterinary Parasitology | Core | 2 | Parasite Epidemiology, Immunoparasitology, Drug Resistance in Parasites, Integrated Parasite Control, Zoonotic Parasites |
| VPP-411 | Advanced Veterinary Pathology | Core | 3 | Oncopathology, Immunopathology, Molecular Pathology, Forensic Pathology, Diagnostic Cytology |
| LPM-411 | Advanced Livestock Production Management | Core | 3 | Precision Livestock Farming, Organic Livestock Production, Feedlot Management, Stress Management in Animals, Product Quality and Safety |
| AGB-411 | Livestock Farm Complex-VI (Commercial Livestock Farming) | Core | 1 | Commercial Farm Planning, Cost-Benefit Analysis, Marketing Strategies, Personnel Management, Risk Management in Farming |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VSR-421 | Veterinary Animal Production & Management | Core | 3 | Small Ruminant Management, Equine Management, Pet Animal Breeding, Wildlife Management, Animal Product Technology |
| VMD-421 | Veterinary Clinical Medicine (Systemic & Emergency) | Core | 4 | Cardiovascular Emergencies, Respiratory Emergencies, Neurological Emergencies, Toxicological Emergencies, Fluid Therapy and Shock Management |
| VGO-421 | Veterinary Clinical Gynaecology & Obstetrics | Core | 3 | Diagnosis of Pregnancy, Management of Infertility, Assisted Reproduction, Obstetrical Procedures, Post-Partum Care |
| VLD-421 | Veterinary Clinical Diagnostic Techniques | Core | 2 | Clinical Pathology, Microbiological Diagnostics, Parasitological Diagnostics, Imaging Diagnostics, Molecular Diagnostics |
| VPH-421 | Veterinary Public Health & Disaster Management | Core | 2 | Food Safety Management Systems, International Food Standards, Disaster Preparedness, Animal Welfare in Disasters, Emergency Veterinary Response |
| VSC-421 | Veterinary Surgery & Radiology | Core | 4 | Advanced Surgical Procedures, Anesthetic Management, Interpretation of Radiographs, Ultrasound Diagnostics, Endoscopic Surgery |
| AGB-421 | Livestock Farm Complex-VII (Farm Planning & Economics) | Core | 1 | Farm Layout and Design, Economic Principles in Livestock, Project Formulation, Marketing and Value Addition, Government Schemes for Farmers |
| VEE-421 | Veterinary Extension Education & Communication Skills | Core | 1 | Mass Media in Extension, Participatory Rural Appraisal, Conflict Resolution, Entrepreneurship Development, Use of ICT in Extension |
Semester 9
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VMD-511 | Companion Animal Practice | Core | 4 | Canine and Feline Medicine, Avian and Exotic Pet Medicine, Pet Animal Surgery, Preventive Healthcare Programs, Behavioral Medicine |
| VMD-512 | Wildlife Medicine & Management | Core | 3 | Wildlife Diseases, Capture and Restraint of Wild Animals, Conservation Medicine, Zoo Animal Management, Veterinary Role in Wildlife Forensics |
| VMD-513 | Aquatic Animal Health Management | Core | 3 | Fish Anatomy and Physiology, Diseases of Finfish and Shellfish, Diagnostic Methods in Aquaculture, Biosecurity in Aquaculture, Public Health Significance of Aquatic Products |
| LPM-511 | Animal Genetics and Breeding | Core | 4 | Principles of Genetics, Population Genetics, Quantitative Genetics, Breeding Systems, Molecular Genetics |
| LPM-512 | Animal Nutrition | Core | 4 | Nutrient Requirements of Livestock, Feed Ingredients, Feed Formulation, Digestion and Metabolism, Nutritional Disorders |
| LPM-513 | Animal Biotechnology | Core | 3 | Recombinant DNA Technology, Transgenic Animals, Animal Cell Culture, Diagnostic Biotechnology, Ethical Issues in Biotechnology |
Semester 10
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VPM-521 | Veterinary Forensic Medicine & Jurisprudence | Core | 2 | Veterinary Legal Procedures, Forensic Examination of Animals, Identification of Animal Remains, Expert Witness Testimony, Animal Cruelty and Welfare Laws |
| AGB-521 | Entrepreneurship & Business Management in Veterinary Practice | Core | 3 | Business Planning, Financial Management, Marketing Strategies, Veterinary Clinic Management, Human Resource Management |
| AGB-522 | Research Methodology & Biostatistics | Core | 3 | Research Design, Data Collection Methods, Statistical Software, Hypothesis Testing, Report Writing |
| INT-521 | Compulsory Rotating Internship | Internship | 13 | Clinical Practice in Veterinary Hospitals, Livestock Farm Practice, Poultry Farm Practice, Public Health and Regulatory Veterinary Medicine, Specialized Clinical Rotations |
