

B-A in Political Science at Vidya Samvardhak Mandal's College of Business Administration & Computer Applications


Belagavi, Karnataka
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About the Specialization
What is Political Science at Vidya Samvardhak Mandal's College of Business Administration & Computer Applications Belagavi?
This B.A. Political Science program at Vidya Samvardhak Mandal''''s College of Business Administration & Computer Applications, Nipani, focuses on developing a critical understanding of political systems, theories, and governance. It provides insights into global affairs and India''''s democratic framework, preparing students to analyze complex political landscapes. The program emphasizes the interdisciplinary nature of political science, making it relevant for various public and private sector roles in the Indian context.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates aspiring to pursue careers in civil services, journalism, public policy, or academia. It also caters to individuals keen on understanding societal structures, governance, and international relations. Students with a strong interest in current affairs, critical thinking, and a desire to contribute to public life will find this specialization particularly rewarding, forming a strong foundation for future endeavors.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as civil servants (IAS, IPS), policy analysts in think tanks, journalists, political consultants, or researchers. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-5 LPA, with experienced professionals earning INR 7-15 LPA or more, especially in the civil services or research sectors. The program also serves as an excellent stepping stone for competitive examinations and postgraduate studies in political science or international relations.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Fundamental Political Concepts- (Semester 1-2)
Diligently study core political theories, concepts of state, democracy, and justice. Focus on building a strong conceptual foundation through textbooks and supplementary readings. Actively participate in classroom discussions to clarify doubts and deepen understanding.
Tools & Resources
Standard Political Science textbooks (e.g., O.P. Gauba, R.C. Aggarwal), Online encyclopedias for quick definitions, Academic journals for basic articles
Career Connection
A strong foundation is crucial for competitive exams like UPSC and for advanced studies in political science, providing the necessary theoretical background for complex policy analysis.
Cultivate Critical Reading and Analytical Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Regularly read national newspapers (e.g., The Hindu, The Indian Express) and reputable news magazines to stay updated on current affairs. Practice analyzing political events and policies from multiple perspectives, forming reasoned arguments. Engage in debates to hone persuasive communication.
Tools & Resources
The Hindu/Indian Express editorials, Frontline magazine, Discussion forums on political analysis, Debate clubs
Career Connection
These skills are indispensable for civil services, journalism, policy analysis, and research roles, where understanding and articulating complex issues are paramount.
Build Effective Study Habits and Peer Learning Networks- (Semester 1-2)
Organize study schedules, prioritize subjects, and practice time management. Form study groups with peers to discuss concepts, share notes, and prepare for internal assessments and semester exams. Collaborate on minor projects or presentations to enhance teamwork.
Tools & Resources
Study planners, Collaborative online documents (Google Docs), College library resources, Peer mentorship programs (if available)
Career Connection
Effective study habits ensure academic excellence, while peer learning fosters a collaborative approach, important for team-based roles in public administration and policy organizations.
Intermediate Stage
Engage in Internships for Practical Exposure- (Semester 3-4)
Seek out internships with local NGOs, political consultancies, research organizations, or even local government offices. Focus on understanding real-world policy implementation, grassroots political work, or data collection. Apply theoretical knowledge to practical situations.
Tools & Resources
College placement cell for internship leads, Online platforms like Internshala, LetsIntern, Networking with faculty for recommendations
Career Connection
Practical exposure bridges the gap between academic theory and real-world challenges, significantly boosting employability in policy, advocacy, and research sectors in India.
Participate in Extracurricular Political Engagements- (Semester 3-4)
Join the college''''s political science association, participate in Model United Nations (MUNs), moot parliaments, or policy debate competitions. These activities develop leadership, negotiation, and public speaking skills. Write articles for college magazines on political topics.
Tools & Resources
College clubs and societies, National level MUN conferences, Inter-college debate competitions, Youth parliaments
Career Connection
Such engagements enhance soft skills critical for roles in diplomacy, political communication, public relations, and civil services, providing a competitive edge during placements.
Initiate Preparation for Competitive Examinations- (Semester 3-4)
Begin familiarizing yourself with the syllabus and exam pattern of competitive exams like UPSC Civil Services, State PSCs, or other government examinations that require a strong grasp of Political Science and General Studies (Polity section). Start with basic books and current affairs.
Tools & Resources
UPSC/State PSC official websites for syllabus, NCERT books (Class XI & XII for Polity), Yojana and Kurukshetra magazines, Basic coaching material
Career Connection
Early preparation provides a significant advantage for securing coveted government jobs in India, a popular career aspiration for Political Science graduates.
Advanced Stage
Undertake Specialised Research Projects- (Semester 5-6)
Identify areas of interest within Political Science (e.g., Indian foreign policy, public administration reforms, electoral studies) and undertake independent or faculty-mentored research projects. Focus on developing strong research methodology, data analysis, and academic writing skills.
Tools & Resources
University library resources (JSTOR, ResearchGate), Statistical software (if applicable), Faculty research guidance, Government reports and data
Career Connection
Such projects build expertise and a strong portfolio, essential for roles in academic research, policy analysis think tanks, and for pursuing higher education (M.A., Ph.D.) in India or abroad.
Network and Seek Mentorship- (Semester 5-6)
Actively network with alumni working in relevant fields, professors, and professionals in policy-making, civil services, or journalism. Attend seminars, workshops, and guest lectures to interact with experts. Seek mentorship for career guidance and opportunities.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Alumni association events, Departmental seminars, Professional conferences
Career Connection
Networking opens doors to job opportunities, internships, and valuable insights into specific career paths in the Indian context, facilitating informed career decisions and placements.
Intensive Placement and Higher Education Preparation- (Semester 5-6)
Dedicatedly prepare for campus placements by refining resumes, practicing interview skills, and taking aptitude tests. Simultaneously, research and apply for Master''''s programs (e.g., M.A. Political Science, International Relations, Public Policy) in India or abroad, including entrance exam preparation.
Tools & Resources
College career services, Mock interview sessions, GRE/CAT/NET coaching materials, University application portals
Career Connection
Thorough preparation ensures successful transitions to either immediate employment in various sectors or continuation of academic pursuits, paving the way for specialized careers or advanced research.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Pass in PUC/12th Standard or equivalent from a recognized board.
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: 66 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 20%, External: 80%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-PS-DSC-1.1 | Fundamentals of Political Science | Core (Discipline Specific Core) | 4 | Nature and Scope of Political Science, State and Sovereignty, Rights, Liberty, Equality and Justice, Forms of Government, Democracy |
| BA-AECC-1.1 | English Language (AECC) | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course | 2 | Grammar and Composition, Reading Comprehension, Effective Communication, Functional English, Vocabulary Building |
| BA-AECC-1.2 | Modern Indian Language (AECC) | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course | 2 | Regional/National Language Grammar, Literary Forms, Cultural Context, Writing Skills, Spoken Communication |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-PS-DSC-2.1 | Political Theory | Core (Discipline Specific Core) | 4 | Political Thought (Plato, Aristotle), Machiavelli''''s Political Philosophy, Liberalism and its Variants, Socialism and Communism, Nationalism and Patriotism, Democracy: Concepts and Forms |
| BA-AECC-2.1 | English Language (AECC) | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course | 2 | Advanced Grammar, Report Writing, Presentation Skills, Critical Reading, Business Communication |
| BA-AECC-2.2 | Modern Indian Language (AECC) | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course | 2 | Advanced Language Structure, Classical Literature, Cultural History, Creative Writing, Public Speaking |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-PS-DSC-3.1 | Indian Political Thought | Core (Discipline Specific Core) | 4 | Ancient Indian Political Thought (Kautilya, Manu), Medieval Indian Political Ideas, Modern Indian Political Thinkers (Gandhi, Ambedkar), Nehruvian Socialism, Marxian and Subaltern Approaches, Religious Nationalism |
| BA-SEC-3.1 | Indian Constitution | Skill Enhancement Course | 2 | Framing of the Constitution, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Directive Principles of State Policy, Union and State Government Structure, Indian Judiciary |
| BA-AECC-3.1 | English Language (AECC) | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course | 2 | Academic Writing, Research Paper Ethics, Literary Analysis, Debate and Discussion, Cross-cultural Communication |
| BA-AECC-3.2 | Modern Indian Language (AECC) | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course | 2 | Language and Society, Translation Studies, Regional Literature, Folk Traditions, Contemporary Writings |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-PS-DSC-4.1 | Western Political Thought | Core (Discipline Specific Core) | 4 | Greek Political Thought (Plato''''s Ideal State), Roman Political Philosophy, Medieval Political Thought (Aquinas), Social Contract Theory (Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau), Utilitarianism (Bentham, Mill), Marxian Political Economy |
| BA-SEC-4.1 | Human Rights | Skill Enhancement Course | 2 | Concept and Evolution of Human Rights, Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Human Rights in India, National Human Rights Commission, International Human Rights Law |
| BA-AECC-4.1 | English Language (AECC) | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course | 2 | Professional Communication, Interview Skills, Resume Building, Critical Thinking, Ethical Communication |
| BA-AECC-4.2 | Modern Indian Language (AECC) | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course | 2 | Media and Language, Digital Literary Practices, Performing Arts and Literature, Philosophical Texts, Contemporary Social Issues |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-PS-DSC-5.1 | Public Administration | Core (Discipline Specific Core) | 4 | Meaning and Scope of Public Administration, Theories of Administration (Scientific Management), Bureaucracy and its Critiques, Financial Administration, Public Policy Formulation and Implementation, Good Governance Initiatives |
| BA-PS-DSC-5.2 | International Relations | Core (Discipline Specific Core) | 4 | Theories of International Relations (Realism, Idealism), Cold War and Post-Cold War Era, Non-Alignment Movement, United Nations and its Role, Regional Organizations (SAARC, ASEAN, EU), Globalization and its Impact |
| BA-PS-DSE-5.1 | Indian Foreign Policy | Elective (Discipline Specific Elective) | 4 | Determinants of Indian Foreign Policy, Non-Alignment in a Changing World, India and its Neighbors (Pakistan, China, Bangladesh), India and Major Powers (USA, Russia, EU), Economic Diplomacy and Multilateralism, BRICS and Indian Ocean Region |
| BA-OE-5.1 | Open Elective - (Chosen from University List) | Open Elective | 3 |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-PS-DSC-6.1 | Research Methodology in Political Science | Core (Discipline Specific Core) | 4 | Meaning and Types of Research, Research Design and Hypothesis Formulation, Methods of Data Collection (Survey, Interview, Observation), Sampling Techniques, Data Analysis and Interpretation, Report Writing and Ethics in Research |
| BA-PS-DSC-6.2 | Human Rights and Environmental Studies | Core (Discipline Specific Core) | 4 | Concept and Classification of Human Rights, Environmental Ethics and Justice, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Environmental Movements in India, Climate Change and International Cooperation, Environmental Policy and Governance |
| BA-PS-DSE-6.1 | Gender and Politics | Elective (Discipline Specific Elective) | 4 | Patriarchy and Gender Roles, Feminist Theories and Perspectives, Women''''s Movements in India, Gender and Political Representation, Reservation Policy for Women, Gender and Development Paradigms |
| BA-OE-6.1 | Open Elective - (Chosen from University List) | Open Elective | 3 |




