.png&w=1920&q=75)
MA in Political Science at Vishwanath Rai Kakand Mahavidyalay
Deoria, Uttar Pradesh
.png&w=1920&q=75)
About the Specialization
What is Political Science at Vishwanath Rai Kakand Mahavidyalay Deoria?
This MA Political Science program at Vishwanath Rai Kakand Mahavidyalay focuses on advanced understanding of political theories, international relations, comparative politics, and Indian governance. It equips students with critical analytical skills to comprehend complex political phenomena, relevant for policy analysis and public service in India''''s dynamic socio-political landscape and evolving governance needs.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates with a background in Political Science, Public Administration, or History, aspiring for careers in civil services, journalism, or research. It also suits working professionals, particularly educators or government employees, seeking to deepen their theoretical knowledge and enhance their analytical capabilities in the Indian political landscape, fostering informed decision-making.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue diverse career paths in India, including roles in civil services (UPSC, State PSCs), think tanks, policy research, media, and academia. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-6 LPA, growing significantly with experience in government and policy sectors, aligning with India''''s increasing demand for political analysts and administrators at various levels.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Deep Dive into Core Political Theories- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on mastering Western and Indian Political Thought, International Relations theories, and Comparative Politics fundamentals. Utilize academic journals and classic texts beyond prescribed readings to build a robust theoretical base.
Tools & Resources
JSTOR, eGyanKosh, NPTEL for supplementary lectures, Class discussion forums
Career Connection
A strong theoretical foundation is crucial for competitive exams (UPSC/PCS) and for analytical roles in research or policy formulation, providing depth to understanding governance.
Cultivate Strong Reading and Analytical Habits- (Semester 1-2)
Develop a habit of critical reading of national newspapers (The Hindu, Indian Express), current affairs magazines (EPW, Frontline), and academic journals. Regularly practice writing concise analytical summaries and well-reasoned arguments.
Tools & Resources
News aggregator apps, Editorial sections of leading Indian dailies, Peer review groups for essay practice
Career Connection
Essential for mastering essay writing, general studies papers in civil services, and for effective communication and critical thinking in any professional setting, especially in public affairs.
Engage in Peer Learning and Debates- (Semester 1-2)
Form study groups to discuss complex political concepts, organize mock debates on contemporary Indian political issues, and present research findings to peers. This enhances understanding, articulation, and persuasive skills.
Tools & Resources
Google Meet for virtual discussions, College debate clubs, Library resources for diverse viewpoints
Career Connection
Builds confidence, improves public speaking and critical reasoning, and develops strong argumentation skills, which are invaluable for interviews and group discussions in various sectors.
Intermediate Stage
Undertake Minor Research Projects and Field Studies- (Semester 3)
Actively seek opportunities for minor research projects, even if self-initiated, focusing on local governance, state politics, or specific public policies in Uttar Pradesh. This involves primary data collection and analysis.
Tools & Resources
Local government offices for data, NGOs for field exposure, Survey tools (Google Forms), Basic data analysis software (Excel)
Career Connection
Develops practical research skills vital for think tanks, policy analysis, and academic research roles, providing hands-on experience in understanding policy impact.
Participate in Workshops and Academic Seminars- (Semester 3)
Attend university-level or external workshops and seminars on specialized areas like human rights, public policy analysis, or global political economy. Endeavor to present research papers to gain confidence and feedback.
Tools & Resources
University''''s academic calendar, Notifications from UGC/ICSSR, Professional bodies in political science
Career Connection
Expands professional networking, exposes students to cutting-edge research trends, and strengthens their curriculum vitae for higher studies or specialized research positions in India.
Build Professional Network and Seek Mentorship- (Semester 3-4)
Connect with professors, alumni, and professionals in fields of interest such as civil services, journalism, or NGO work. Actively seek mentorship for career guidance, internship leads, and insights into specific industries.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, University alumni associations, Departmental faculty and guest lecturers
Career Connection
Crucial for gaining industry insights, securing valuable internships, and identifying future job opportunities across various sectors in India, fostering long-term career growth.
Advanced Stage
Intensive Civil Services/Competitive Exam Preparation- (Semester 4)
Align final semester studies with the syllabus of competitive examinations like UPSC CSE and State PSCs. Practice mock tests regularly, focus on current affairs, and refine essay writing and answer structuring techniques.
Tools & Resources
Online coaching platforms, Previous year question papers, Government publications (Yojana, Kurukshetra)
Career Connection
Directly targets highly sought-after government jobs in India, offering significant career stability, social impact, and opportunities for national development contribution.
Dissertation/Project Excellence and Presentation- (Semester 4)
If applicable, dedicate significant effort to the dissertation or major project, focusing on original research, robust methodology, and clear articulation of findings. Prepare thoroughly for the viva voce (oral examination).
Tools & Resources
Academic databases (Shodhganga, J-STOR), University library resources, Research supervisors, presentation software
Career Connection
Showcases advanced research capabilities, which are critical for academic career paths, PhD admissions, and specialized research roles in policy and social sciences.
Skill Enhancement for Digital Governance and Policy- (Semester 4)
Develop practical skills relevant to modern governance, such as basic data analysis for policy evaluation, effective use of social media for advocacy, and understanding emerging e-governance initiatives and digital public infrastructure.
Tools & Resources
Online courses on data analytics (Coursera, edX), Government portals (MyGov), Policy journals focusing on digital transformation
Career Connection
Makes graduates more attractive for roles in modern government agencies, digital policy think tanks, and public relations firms focusing on policy communication in the rapidly digitizing Indian economy.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Bachelor''''s degree in Political Science or an equivalent discipline from a recognized university, as per Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gorakhpur University norms.
Duration: 4 semesters / 2 years
Credits: 64 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POGS 101 | Western Political Thought (from Plato to Marx) | Core | 4 | Plato: Justice, Ideal State, Aristotle: State, Citizenship, Revolution, Machiavelli: Statecraft, Morality, Hobbes: Social Contract, Sovereignty, Locke: Natural Rights, Limited Government, Marx: Historical Materialism, Class Struggle |
| POGS 102 | Indian Political Thought (Ancient & Medieval) | Core | 4 | Nature and Sources of Ancient Indian Political Thought, Kautilya: Saptanga Theory, Shanti Parva: Rajadharma, Medieval Thought: Barani, Abul Fazl, Dharma, Danda, Nyaya |
| POGS 103 | Theories & Concepts of International Relations | Core | 4 | Approaches to IR: Realism, Liberalism, Key Concepts: Power, National Interest, Security, Foreign Policy: Determinants, Decision Making, International Law and Organization (UN), Globalisation and its Impact |
| POGS 104 | Comparative Political Analysis | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Comparative Politics, Approaches: Structural-Functional, System, Political System: State, Constitutions, Political Culture and Socialization, Comparative Study of Constitutions (UK, USA) |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POGS 105 | Modern Indian Political Thought | Core | 4 | Ram Mohan Roy: Social Reform, Gandhi: Satyagraha, Swaraj, State, Ambedkar: Social Justice, Caste System, J.L. Nehru: Socialism, Non-Alignment, Savarkar: Hindutva |
| POGS 106 | International Politics Since World War II | Core | 4 | Cold War: Origins, Phases, End, Non-Alignment Movement: Objectives, Relevance, Post-Cold War Era: Unipolarity, Multipolarity, Regional Organizations: SAARC, EU, International Terrorism, Human Rights |
| POGS 107 | India''''s Foreign Policy | Core | 4 | Determinants and Objectives of India''''s Foreign Policy, Principles: Non-alignment, Panchsheel, India''''s Relations with Major Powers (USA, Russia, China), India''''s Relations with Neighbors (Pakistan, Bangladesh), India and UN, BRICS |
| POGS 108 | Human Rights | Core | 4 | Concept and Evolution of Human Rights, Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), International Covenants on Human Rights, Human Rights in India: Constitutional Provisions, Role of NGOs and Civil Society |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POGS 109 | State Politics in India | Core | 4 | Nature of Indian Federalism: Centre-State Relations, Regionalism and National Integration, Political Economy of States, Role of Governors, Chief Ministers, Party System and Elections in States |
| POGS 110 | Political Sociology | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Political Sociology, Political Culture, Political Socialization, Elites and Masses, Political Participation, Caste, Class, Gender and Politics, Political Development and Modernization |
| POGS 111 | Research Methodology in Political Science | Core | 4 | Meaning and Significance of Research, Types of Research: Qualitative, Quantitative, Research Design, Hypothesis Formulation, Data Collection Methods: Survey, Interview, Data Analysis and Report Writing |
| POGS 112 | Public Policy in India | Elective | 4 | Concept and Models of Public Policy, Policy Formulation, Implementation, Evaluation, Role of State, Market, Civil Society in Policy, Major Public Policies in India (Education, Health), Policy Challenges and Reforms |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POGS 113 | Public Administration | Core | 4 | Meaning, Scope and Significance of Public Administration, Theories of Organization: Classical, Human Relations, Bureaucracy, Accountability, Ethics in Administration, Personnel Administration, Financial Administration, Good Governance, E-governance |
| POGS 114 | Political Theory | Core | 4 | Concept of Political Theory: Normative, Empirical, Key Concepts: Liberty, Equality, Justice, Rights, Democracy: Theories, Challenges, Sovereignty, Power, Authority, Nationalism, Multiculturalism |
| POGS 115 | Global Political Economy | Core | 4 | Approaches to Global Political Economy: Mercantilism, Liberalism, International Trade and Finance: WTO, IMF, World Bank, Global Production, Transnational Corporations, North-South Divide, Debt Crisis, Global Governance and Challenges |
| POGS 116 | Local Self Government in India | Elective | 4 | Evolution of Local Self Government, 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments, Rural Local Bodies: Panchayati Raj System, Urban Local Bodies: Municipal Corporations, Finances, Powers and Functions of Local Bodies |
