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M-TECH in Vlsi Design And Embedded Systems at Acharya Institute of Technology
Bengaluru, Karnataka
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About the Specialization
What is VLSI Design and Embedded Systems at Acharya Institute of Technology Bengaluru?
This VLSI Design and Embedded Systems program at Acharya Institute of Technology focuses on cutting-edge aspects of chip design and embedded hardware-software integration. It addresses the growing demand for skilled engineers in India''''s semiconductor and electronics manufacturing sectors, driven by initiatives like ''''Make in India'''' and product design. The program emphasizes practical skills and theoretical depth crucial for next-generation electronic systems, catering to evolving industry needs.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for engineering graduates from ECE, EEE, CSE, and related disciplines seeking to specialize in microelectronics and embedded systems. It caters to fresh graduates aiming for core R&D roles in product development and working professionals looking to upskill in areas like ASIC/FPGA design, IoT, and real-time systems, enhancing their career trajectory in the burgeoning Indian electronics industry and global technology landscape.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect promising career paths in leading Indian and multinational semiconductor companies such as Intel, Texas Instruments, Qualcomm, and Samsung. Roles include VLSI Design Engineer, Embedded Software Developer, Verification Engineer, and FPGA Engineer, with entry-level salaries typically ranging from INR 6-10 LPA, growing significantly with experience. It prepares students for advanced research or product development roles aligning with national and international industry standards.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Digital Design Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Thoroughly understand the principles of Advanced Digital System Design and Digital VLSI Design. Utilize online platforms like NPTEL and Coursera for supplementary courses on Verilog/VHDL and digital logic. Practice extensively with simulation and synthesis tools like Xilinx Vivado or Cadence Virtuoso during lab sessions to solidify theoretical concepts.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses on VLSI/Embedded Systems, Xilinx Vivado, Cadence Virtuoso, Textbooks by Morris Mano, Neil Weste
Career Connection
A strong foundation is critical for any VLSI or embedded systems role. Mastery here ensures you can tackle complex design problems and understand core industry practices, making you a strong candidate for entry-level design and verification positions.
Build Programming and Scripting Proficiency- (Semester 1-2)
Enhance your C/C++ programming skills for embedded systems and learn scripting languages like Python or Perl for automation in VLSI design flows. Engage in competitive programming platforms to improve problem-solving logic. This is crucial for both embedded firmware development and EDA tool scripting in the Indian market.
Tools & Resources
LeetCode, HackerRank, Online Python/Perl tutorials, Embedded C programming books
Career Connection
Most embedded systems roles require strong programming skills, and VLSI verification heavily relies on scripting. Proficiency here directly translates to better job prospects as a firmware engineer, verification engineer, or design automation specialist in Indian and global firms.
Engage in Early Project Exploration- (Semester 1-2)
Participate in mini-projects, hackathons, or group assignments related to embedded systems or digital logic implementation. Explore open-source FPGA projects or build small IoT prototypes. This hands-on experience helps in applying classroom knowledge and identifying areas of interest for future specialization, crucial for Indian industry readiness.
Tools & Resources
Arduino/Raspberry Pi kits, Open-source FPGA projects (e.g., TinyFPGA), Hackster.io
Career Connection
Early practical experience showcases your initiative and ability to apply concepts. It builds a project portfolio, which is vital for internships and placements, especially in R&D and product development roles within Indian tech companies.
Intermediate Stage
Deep Dive into Specialization Electives- (Semester 3)
Carefully choose electives aligned with your career interests (e.g., Low Power VLSI, Automotive Embedded Systems, SoC Design). Attend workshops and industry seminars related to your chosen electives. Explore advanced topics beyond the syllabus to gain a competitive edge in specific domains, relevant to India''''s diverse tech landscape.
Tools & Resources
IEEE Xplore, Elsevier Scopus for research papers, Industry webinars from Synopsys, Cadence, Intel
Career Connection
Specialized knowledge from electives positions you for niche roles in high-demand areas. This focused learning makes you a more attractive candidate for companies seeking expertise in specific VLSI or embedded domains, enhancing your value in the Indian job market.
Pursue Quality Internships- (Semester 3)
Actively seek internships in reputable semiconductor companies (e.g., Intel, AMD, Synopsys, Microchip) or embedded product development firms. Leverage college placement cells, LinkedIn, and personal networking. Focus on gaining hands-on experience with industry-standard tools and workflows, crucial for bridging the academic-industry gap in India.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn Jobs, Internshala, College placement cell, Industry contacts
Career Connection
Internships are paramount for M.Tech students, often leading to pre-placement offers (PPOs). They provide invaluable industry exposure, skill development, and networking opportunities that are critical for securing a good job in India''''s competitive tech landscape.
Develop Advanced Verification Skills- (Semester 3)
For VLSI, learn advanced verification methodologies like UVM (Universal Verification Methodology) and SystemVerilog. For embedded, master debugging techniques using JTAG/SWD and real-time analysis tools. Participate in verification challenges or projects to build expertise in finding and fixing bugs, highly valued in Indian R&D centers.
Tools & Resources
SystemVerilog/UVM reference guides, Synopsys VCS, Cadence Incisive, Emulators/Debuggers like Lauterbach Trace32
Career Connection
Verification is a huge domain in VLSI and embedded systems. Proficiency in advanced verification methodologies makes you highly sought after for roles like Verification Engineer, Test Engineer, and Quality Assurance in chip design and embedded product firms across India.
Advanced Stage
Excel in Capstone Project/Thesis Work- (Semester 4)
Choose a challenging project that aligns with industry trends or research interests. Collaborate with faculty, industry mentors, or research labs. Aim for publications in conferences or journals, or develop a working prototype. Focus on innovative solutions and robust implementation, contributing to India''''s research output.
Tools & Resources
Research Gate, Scopus/Web of Science, LaTeX for thesis writing, Project management tools
Career Connection
A strong final project is your biggest selling point for placements or further research. It demonstrates your ability to conduct independent research, solve complex problems, and deliver impactful results, crucial for R&D and senior engineering roles in India.
Intensive Placement Preparation- (Semester 4)
Begin placement preparation early. Focus on technical aptitude, coding tests, and behavioral interviews. Practice technical questions specific to VLSI (CMOS, Verilog, STA) and Embedded Systems (RTOS, microcontrollers, communication protocols). Participate in mock interviews to ace Indian corporate recruitment processes.
Tools & Resources
GeeksforGeeks for interview prep, Glassdoor for company-specific interview questions, Online aptitude tests, College placement training
Career Connection
Dedicated preparation for placements ensures you convert interview opportunities into job offers. Tailoring your preparation to the specific demands of VLSI and embedded roles increases your chances of securing high-paying positions in core companies operating in India.
Build a Professional Network- (Semester 4)
Attend industry conferences, tech talks, and career fairs. Connect with alumni and professionals in your field on platforms like LinkedIn. Participate in professional bodies like IEEE. A strong network can open doors to opportunities and provide valuable career guidance within the Indian tech ecosystem.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, IEEE student chapters, VLSI/Embedded Systems conferences (e.g., VLSI Design Conference, Embedded World India)
Career Connection
Networking is essential for long-term career growth. It helps in discovering hidden job markets, gaining mentorship, and staying updated with industry trends, leading to better career progression and leadership opportunities in India''''s dynamic tech sector.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- B.E./B.Tech. in ECE, TE, EEE, IT, ME, CSE, ISE, BME or M.Sc. in Physics/Electronics/Instrumentation with a valid GATE score or PGCET rank.
Duration: 4 semesters / 2 years
Credits: 49 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 50%, External: 50%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MVDES101 | Advanced Engineering Mathematics | Core | 3 | Linear Algebra and Matrices, Calculus of Variations, Probability Theory, Random Variables and Stochastic Processes, Numerical Methods for Differential Equations |
| MVDES102 | Advanced Digital System Design | Core | 3 | Sequential Logic Design, Asynchronous Design Principles, System Verilog for Digital Design, Clocking and Timing Issues, Finite State Machine Design, Synthesis and Optimization of Digital Circuits |
| MVDES103 | Digital VLSI Design | Core | 3 | MOSFET Transistor Characteristics, CMOS Inverter and Logic Gates, VLSI Fabrication Technologies, Power Dissipation in CMOS, Interconnects and Crosstalk, Design for Testability (DFT) Basics |
| MVDES104 | Advanced Embedded Systems | Core | 3 | Embedded System Architecture, ARM Processor Families, Real-Time Operating Systems (RTOS) Concepts, Embedded Communication Protocols, Sensor and Actuator Interfacing, Embedded System Development Tools |
| MVDES105L | Advanced Digital System Design Lab | Lab | 1 | Verilog/VHDL Programming for Combinational Circuits, Sequential Circuit Implementation on FPGA, FPGA Synthesis and Simulation, Timing Analysis in Digital Design, Design of Arithmetic Logic Units, System Level Design using HDLs |
| MVDES106L | Digital VLSI Design Lab | Lab | 1 | CMOS Inverter Layout and Simulation, Static and Dynamic Logic Gate Design, Design Rule Check (DRC), Layout Versus Schematic (LVS), Post-Layout Simulation using SPICE, Custom Standard Cell Design |
| MVDES107C | Technical Seminar - 1 | Seminar | 1 | Literature Review and Research Paper Analysis, Scientific Writing and Reporting, Technical Presentation Skills, Identification of Research Gaps, Ethics in Research, Domain-Specific Emerging Technologies |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MVDES201 | Advanced Computer Architecture | Core | 3 | Pipelining and Instruction Level Parallelism, Memory Hierarchy Design, Multiprocessor Architectures, Cache Coherence Protocols, Vector Processors and GPUs, Parallel Programming Models |
| MVDES202 | Embedded System Design using FPGA | Core | 3 | FPGA Architectures and Interconnects, Soft-core and Hard-core Processors in FPGA, Hardware/Software Co-design Flow, High-Level Synthesis for FPGAs, Custom IP Core Development, Debugging and Verification on FPGA |
| MVDES203 | CMOS VLSI Design | Core | 3 | Static and Dynamic CMOS Logic Styles, Sequential Circuit Design, Memory Design (SRAM, DRAM), Clock Distribution Networks, Low Power Design Techniques, Noise Margins and Fan-out Effects |
| MVDES2041 | Advanced Microcontrollers | Elective | 3 | ARM Cortex-M Architecture, Memory Management Unit (MMU), Interrupt and Exception Handling, Peripheral Interfacing (SPI, I2C, UART), Power Management Modes, Debugging and Emulation Techniques |
| MVDES2042 | Internet of Things | Elective | 3 | IoT Architecture and Paradigms, Sensor Networks and Protocols, IoT Communication Protocols (MQTT, CoAP), Cloud Computing for IoT, Edge and Fog Computing, IoT Security and Privacy |
| MVDES2043 | Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for VLSI | Elective | 3 | Introduction to AI/ML Algorithms, Neural Networks in EDA, Design Space Exploration using ML, Fault Diagnosis and Prediction, Optimized Hardware for AI Accelerators, ML for VLSI Testing and Verification |
| MVDES2044 | Low Power VLSI Design | Elective | 3 | Sources of Power Dissipation in CMOS, Dynamic Power Reduction Techniques, Leakage Power Reduction, Voltage and Frequency Scaling, Power Gating and Clock Gating, Low Power Architectures |
| MVDES2045 | Digital Image Processing | Elective | 3 | Image Enhancement and Restoration, Image Compression Techniques, Morphological Image Processing, Image Segmentation Algorithms, Feature Extraction and Representation, Image Transforms (FFT, DCT) |
| MVDES205L | Embedded System Design using FPGA Lab | Lab | 1 | FPGA Development Tools (e.g., Vivado, Quartus), IP Core Integration and Customization, Interfacing Processors with Peripherals on FPGA, Memory Controllers Design, Real-Time System Implementation on FPGA, Hardware/Software Partitioning Experiments |
| MVDES206L | CMOS VLSI Design Lab | Lab | 1 | Full Custom Layout Design of Basic Gates, Standard Cell Library Design, Analog Circuit Simulation using EDA Tools, Physical Verification (DRC, LVS), Extraction and Post-Layout Analysis, Timing Path Analysis |
| MVDES207C | Technical Seminar - 2 | Seminar | 1 | Advanced Research Topics in VLSI/Embedded, Detailed Literature Survey, Critical Analysis of Research Papers, Effective Technical Presentation, Proposal for Mini Project, Patent Search and Analysis |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MVDES3011 | Real Time Operating Systems | Elective | 3 | RTOS Task Management, Task Scheduling Algorithms, Inter-Process Communication (IPC) Mechanisms, Memory Management in RTOS, RTOS Kernels (e.g., FreeRTOS, μC/OS), Real-Time System Design Challenges |
| MVDES3012 | High Performance Computing | Elective | 3 | Parallel Computing Architectures, GPU Computing (CUDA Programming), Distributed Computing Systems, Cluster Computing and Grids, Performance Optimization Techniques, Big Data Processing with HPC |
| MVDES3013 | Hardware Software Co-design | Elective | 3 | Co-design Principles and Methodology, System Level Design and Modeling, Hardware/Software Partitioning, Co-simulation and Co-verification, Communication Architectures for Co-design, Interface Synthesis |
| MVDES3014 | Physical Design Automation | Elective | 3 | VLSI Design Flow Automation, Partitioning Algorithms, Floorplanning and Placement, Routing Algorithms (Global, Detailed), Clock Tree Synthesis (CTS), Physical Verification (DRC, LVS, ERC) |
| MVDES3015 | System On Chip Design | Elective | 3 | SoC Architecture and Components, IP Core Integration and Management, On-Chip Communication Architectures (Buses, Networks-on-Chip), Memory Subsystems for SoC, Power Management Techniques in SoC, SoC Verification Strategies |
| MVDES3021 | Design and Architecture of RISC-V Processors | Elective | 3 | RISC-V Instruction Set Architecture (ISA), Microarchitecture Design of RISC-V Cores, Pipelined Implementations of RISC-V, Custom Instruction Set Extensions, Memory System Integration, Verification of RISC-V Processors |
| MVDES3022 | Testing and Verification of VLSI Circuits | Elective | 3 | Fault Models and Test Generation, Design for Testability (DFT) Techniques, Scan Design and Built-in Self-Test (BIST), Functional Verification Methodologies, Formal Verification Techniques, Universal Verification Methodology (UVM) |
| MVDES3023 | Automotive Embedded Systems | Elective | 3 | Automotive Standards (e.g., AUTOSAR, ISO 26262), In-vehicle Networking (CAN, LIN, FlexRay, Ethernet), Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADAS), Electronic Control Units (ECU) Design, Functional Safety and Reliability, Electric Vehicle (EV) Control Systems |
| MVDES3024 | RF CMOS VLSI Design | Elective | 3 | RF System Architectures, Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) Design, Mixer and Oscillator Design, Power Amplifier (PA) Design, Phase-Locked Loops (PLL), CMOS Technology for RF Applications |
| MVDES3025 | Nano-Electronics | Elective | 3 | Quantum Mechanics in Nano-electronics, Nanomaterials and Nanostructures, Nano-Transistors (FinFET, CNTFET), Molecular Electronics, Spintronics and Spintronic Devices, Nano-sensors and Actuators |
| MVDES303 | Mini Project | Project | 2 | Problem Identification and Scope Definition, Detailed Design and Planning, Implementation and Testing, Data Analysis and Results, Technical Report Writing, Project Presentation and Demonstration |
| MVDES304 | Internship | Internship | 4 | Industry Work Experience, Application of Theoretical Knowledge, Professional Skill Development, Networking with Industry Experts, Problem Solving in Real-world Scenarios, Internship Report and Presentation |
| MVDES305C | Technical Seminar - 3 | Seminar | 1 | Advanced Research Proposal Presentation, In-depth Literature Review, Critical Evaluation of Research Trends, Preparation for Project Work, Communication of Complex Technical Ideas, Ethical Considerations in Advanced Research |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MVDES401 | Project Work (Phase - 2) | Project | 6 | Advanced Project Implementation, Systematic Experimentation and Validation, Comprehensive Data Analysis, Critical Result Interpretation, Thesis Writing and Documentation, Viva-Voce Examination Preparation |
