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B-A in Urdu at BABU JAI SHANKER GAYAPRASAD MAHAVIDYALAYA, SUMERPUR, UNNAO
Unnao, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Urdu at BABU JAI SHANKER GAYAPRASAD MAHAVIDYALAYA, SUMERPUR, UNNAO Unnao?
This B.A. Urdu program at BABU JAI SHANKER GAYAPRASAD MAHAVIDYALAYA focuses on developing a deep understanding of Urdu language, literature, and culture within the framework of India''''s rich linguistic heritage. It delves into the historical evolution, poetic and prosaic forms, and critical analysis of Urdu literature, emphasizing its unique contributions to art and thought. The program addresses the ongoing relevance and demand for Urdu language experts in various Indian sectors.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates from arts or humanities backgrounds with an interest in languages and literature, particularly Urdu. It also suits individuals passionate about cultural preservation, aspiring writers, poets, journalists, and educators. While no specific prior Urdu language proficiency is always mandatory, a foundational interest or basic understanding can be highly beneficial for students entering this specialized field.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including journalism, teaching, translation, content writing, and government services. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 to 4.5 lakhs annually, growing significantly with experience in media houses, publishing, academic institutions, or cultural organizations. The program aligns with competitive examinations requiring language proficiency and offers growth into editorial and research roles.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Language Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on building a strong foundation in Urdu grammar, vocabulary, and script (Nastaliq). Regularly practice reading and writing, including calligraphy, to improve fluency and accuracy. Attend language workshops and utilize online dictionaries and grammar resources.
Tools & Resources
Rekhta.org, Urdu Lughat, Nastaliq writing apps, peer study groups
Career Connection
Essential for all careers requiring Urdu proficiency; accurate language use is critical in content creation, journalism, and teaching.
Immerse in Classical Literature- (Semester 1-2)
Actively read and critically analyze prescribed classical poetry (Ghazal, Nazm) and prose (Dastan). Participate in literary discussions and seek guidance from professors to understand the nuances of classical texts and their historical context.
Tools & Resources
Textbooks, critical editions of works, literary commentaries, departmental seminars
Career Connection
Develops analytical skills crucial for literary criticism, academic research, and cultural commentary roles.
Develop Academic Study Habits- (Semester 1-2)
Establish a consistent study routine, focusing on understanding complex literary theories and historical periods. Practice essay writing and prepare thoroughly for internal and external examinations to build a strong academic record.
Tools & Resources
Library resources, academic journals, past year papers, university study guides
Career Connection
Builds discipline and intellectual rigor, foundational for higher studies, competitive exams, and research-oriented careers.
Intermediate Stage
Engage with Modern Literary Movements- (Semester 3-5)
Explore modern Urdu poetry and prose, understanding the shift from classical forms and the impact of socio-political movements. Participate in literary events and discussions focused on contemporary authors and their works.
Tools & Resources
Modern Urdu literary magazines, critical essays on contemporary literature, online literary platforms
Career Connection
Provides insight into current literary trends, valuable for roles in publishing, journalism, and cultural criticism.
Explore Translation and Content Creation- (Semester 3-5)
Begin practicing translation from Urdu to English/Hindi and vice-versa, focusing on accuracy and cultural context. Attempt creative writing in Urdu (short stories, poems, essays) and seek feedback from mentors.
Tools & Resources
Translation software (for learning not dependency), bilingual dictionaries, writing workshops, student literary clubs
Career Connection
Directly prepares for careers in translation, localization, content development, and creative writing for media and digital platforms.
Network with Scholars and Practitioners- (Semester 3-5)
Attend university and departmental seminars, workshops, and guest lectures by prominent Urdu scholars, poets, and journalists. Actively engage in Q&A sessions and seek opportunities to connect with professionals in the field.
Tools & Resources
Professional networking events, departmental alumni networks, social media platforms for academics
Career Connection
Builds valuable contacts for future internships, mentorship, and job opportunities in academia, media, and cultural organizations.
Advanced Stage
Master Research and Critical Analysis- (Semester 6)
Deepen understanding of literary criticism and research methodology, focusing on independent project work or dissertation. Learn to formulate research questions, collect data, analyze literary texts rigorously, and present findings effectively.
Tools & Resources
Academic databases, research methodology guides, university library''''s digital resources, mentorship from faculty
Career Connection
Essential for pursuing M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D., and careers in academic research, think tanks, and advanced content development.
Prepare for Competitive Examinations and Placements- (Semester 6)
Systematically prepare for competitive exams like NET/JRF, civil services (with Urdu optional), and other government job exams requiring language proficiency. Develop strong interview and presentation skills.
Tools & Resources
Coaching institutes, online test series, previous year question papers, career counseling services
Career Connection
Crucial for securing government jobs, academic positions, and entry into various public sector roles in India.
Specialize in a Niche Area- (Semester 6)
Identify a specific area within Urdu literature (e.g., a particular poet, a literary period, women''''s writing, regional Urdu) and conduct in-depth study. Publish short articles or present papers at student conferences to establish expertise.
Tools & Resources
Specialized books, archival material, literary journals, mentorship for publication
Career Connection
Positions graduates as specialists, enhancing their profile for academic roles, expert content creation, or niche consulting within the Urdu literary ecosystem.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Intermediate (10+2) examination or its equivalent from any recognized board.
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: 32 (for Urdu Major subjects only; 4 credits per paper, 8 papers total) Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| URD P01 | Tarikh-e-Zuban-o-Adab-e-Urdu (History of Urdu Language and Literature) | Major | 4 | Origin and development of Urdu language, Theories about the origin of Urdu, Stages of Urdu literary history, Major literary movements, Evolution of Urdu script |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| URD P02 | Asnaf-e-Nazm-o-Ghazal (Forms of Poetry: Nazm and Ghazal) | Major | 4 | Definition and evolution of Ghazal, Major ghazal poets (Mir, Ghalib), Forms and types of Nazm, Major nazm poets (Iqbal, Faiz), Stylistic features and poetic devices |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| URD P03 | Asnaf-e-Nasar (Forms of Prose) | Major | 4 | Introduction to Dastan and its characteristics, Evolution of Urdu Novel and Short Story, Major prose writers (Sir Syed Ahmed Khan, Premchand), Essay writing and biography in Urdu, Narrative techniques and prose styles |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| URD P04 | Fun-e-Tanqeed Aur Jadeed Urdu Shairi (Art of Criticism and Modern Urdu Poetry) | Major | 4 | Principles of literary criticism, Major critical theories in Urdu, Modern Urdu poetry trends, Progressive Writers Movement, Post-modern and contemporary poetry |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| URD P05 | Urdu Tanqeed Ke Bunyadi Usool (Fundamental Principles of Urdu Criticism) | Major | 4 | Classical and modern critical approaches, Psychological and sociological criticism, Textual analysis and interpretation, Practical application of critical theories, Critical terminology and concepts |
| URD P06 | Urdu Research Ke Tareeqe (Methods of Urdu Research) | Major | 4 | Introduction to research methodology, Data collection and primary/secondary sources, Research design and ethical considerations, Bibliography and referencing styles, Thesis and dissertation writing |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| URD P07 | Afsana Aur Drama (Short Story and Drama) | Major | 4 | Evolution of Urdu short story, Major short story writers and their works, Forms and types of Urdu Drama, Playwrights and theatrical elements, Analysis of selected short stories and plays |
| URD P08 | Qadeem Dastan Aur Novel (Classical Dastan and Novel) | Major | 4 | Origin and development of Dastan, Major Dastans and their characteristics, Emergence of Urdu Novel and its early forms, Major novelists and their contributions, Thematic analysis of Dastan and Novel |
