.png&w=1920&q=75)
MA in Political Science at Buddha Snatakottar Mahavidyalaya
Kushinagar, Uttar Pradesh
.png&w=1920&q=75)
About the Specialization
What is Political Science at Buddha Snatakottar Mahavidyalaya Kushinagar?
This Political Science program at Buddha Snatakottar Mahavidyalaya focuses on equipping students with a profound understanding of political theories, systems, and international relations within an Indian and global context. It covers modern political analysis, comparative politics, public policy, and governance, preparing graduates for diverse roles in public service and research. The curriculum emphasizes analytical skills crucial for understanding contemporary political dynamics.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates holding a Bachelor''''s degree, particularly those with a background in Political Science, History, Economics, or Public Administration, aspiring to careers in civil services, journalism, research, or academia. It also suits professionals seeking to enhance their understanding of political processes and public policy to contribute effectively to governance and societal development in India.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue rewarding India-specific career paths such as civil servants (UPSC, UPPSC), political analysts, journalists, researchers, policy advisors, and educators. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-6 LPA, with experienced professionals earning INR 8-15 LPA and beyond in government, NGOs, and research think tanks. The program aligns with requisites for competitive examinations and further academic pursuits.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Political Concepts- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to thoroughly understand foundational political theories, concepts, and terminologies introduced in Semesters 1 and 2. Focus on conceptual clarity through regular revision and discussions with peers and faculty to build a strong base for advanced studies.
Tools & Resources
Standard Political Science textbooks, Online academic journals (JSTOR, ResearchGate), Peer study groups
Career Connection
A strong conceptual foundation is crucial for excelling in competitive exams like UPSC/PCS and provides the analytical framework needed for all future roles in political analysis or public service.
Develop Academic Writing and Research Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in assignments, essay writing, and presentations. Focus on developing clear, concise, and analytical writing skills, utilizing proper citation methods. Take advantage of the Research Methodology course to build practical research skills.
Tools & Resources
Grammarly, Mendeley/Zotero for citations, Academic writing workshops
Career Connection
Proficiency in academic writing and research is essential for higher studies, policy brief writing, research roles, and for articulating arguments effectively in administrative positions.
Engage in Current Affairs and Debates- (Semester 1-2)
Regularly read leading national newspapers and magazines (e.g., The Hindu, Indian Express, Frontline) and watch debates on reputable news channels. Actively participate in classroom discussions on contemporary political issues to connect theory with real-world scenarios.
Tools & Resources
The Hindu/Indian Express e-papers, Rajya Sabha TV/Sansad TV debates, Local college debate clubs
Career Connection
Staying updated on current affairs is indispensable for civil services aspirants, journalists, and anyone aiming for an informed role in public life or policy-making in India.
Intermediate Stage
Undertake Mini-Research Projects/Internships- (Semester 3-4)
Seek opportunities for short-term research projects with faculty or engage in internships with local NGOs, political parties, or government offices. This practical exposure helps apply theoretical knowledge to real-world political and administrative contexts.
Tools & Resources
College career cell for internship leads, Networking with faculty and alumni, Local governmental/NGO contact directories
Career Connection
Practical experience through projects and internships provides valuable insights, builds networks, and makes your profile more attractive for entry-level positions and further studies.
Specialize in Areas of Interest- (Semester 3-4)
Based on the diverse subjects in Political Science (e.g., International Relations, Public Policy, Indian Politics), identify your core interests. Deep dive into specific topics through additional readings, online courses, or by choosing relevant open elective courses if available.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL/SWAYAM courses on specific topics, Advanced academic books/monographs, Guidance from specialized faculty
Career Connection
Specialization helps in carving out a niche, making you a subject matter expert, which is beneficial for research-oriented roles, think tanks, and advanced academic pursuits.
Participate in Academic Conferences/Workshops- (Semester 3-4)
Attend and, if possible, present papers at academic conferences or workshops organized by the university or other institutions. This exposure enhances academic discourse skills, provides networking opportunities, and keeps you abreast of the latest research.
Tools & Resources
University event calendars, Departmental notices, Professional academic associations
Career Connection
Participation in such events is vital for building an academic profile, gaining public speaking experience, and connecting with potential mentors or collaborators.
Advanced Stage
Intensive Preparation for Competitive Examinations- (Semester 4 onwards)
For those aspiring to civil services or other government jobs, dedicate significant time to rigorous preparation, including solving previous year''''s papers, joining mock test series, and revising all Political Science concepts from a competitive exam perspective.
Tools & Resources
Online coaching platforms (Unacademy, Byju''''s IAS), Previous year question papers, Competitive exam study materials
Career Connection
Directly targets placement in highly coveted government positions, offering stable and impactful career paths in India.
Develop Advanced Analytical and Critical Thinking- (Semester 4)
Focus on developing the ability to critically analyze complex political phenomena, evaluate different theoretical perspectives, and formulate independent arguments. Engage with advanced readings and write detailed critical reviews on contemporary political issues.
Tools & Resources
Advanced scholarly articles and books, Dissertation/thesis writing guidance, Critical thinking exercises
Career Connection
These skills are paramount for leadership roles, policy analysis, strategic decision-making, and high-level research, differentiating you in a competitive job market.
Network and Seek Mentorship- (Semester 4)
Actively network with alumni working in relevant fields, faculty, and professionals from your areas of interest. Seek mentorship to gain insights into career paths, industry trends, and opportunities post-graduation.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Alumni association events, Faculty office hours, Professional forums
Career Connection
Effective networking can lead to job referrals, mentorship opportunities, and a broader understanding of career prospects, significantly aiding placement and long-term career growth.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Bachelor''''s degree with Political Science as a subject or equivalent, or Graduation with a minimum of 45% marks in aggregate (as per DDUGU norms).
Duration: 4 semesters / 2 years
Credits: 80 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POL 101 | Modern Political Analysis | Core | 4 | Nature of Political Science, Approaches to Political Study, Behavioralism and Post-Behavioralism, Systems Approach and Structural Functionalism, Political Culture and Political Socialization, Political Development and Modernization |
| POL 102 | Comparative Political Analysis | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Comparative Politics, Approaches to Comparative Politics, Political System and Constitutionalism, Power, Authority, and Legitimacy, Political Elites and Political Parties, Pressure Groups and their Role |
| POL 103 | Indian Political Thought | Core | 4 | Ancient Indian Political Thought (Manu, Kautilya), Medieval Indian Political Thought (Ziauddin Barani, Abul Fazal), Modern Indian Political Thought (Ram Mohan Roy, Dayanand Saraswati), Gokhale, Tilak, Gandhi, Nehru, Ambedkar, Savarkar, M.N. Roy, Jayaprakash Narayan and Lohia |
| POL 104 | Research Methodology | Core | 4 | Meaning and Importance of Research, Types of Research and Research Design, Methods of Data Collection, Sampling Techniques and Errors, Hypothesis Formulation and Testing, Report Writing and Documentation |
| OEC-1 | Open Elective Course / Project / Internship | Elective | 4 |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POL 105 | International Relations | Core | 4 | Meaning, Nature and Scope of International Relations, Theories of International Relations (Realism, Liberalism, Marxism), Cold War and Post-Cold War Era, Non-Aligned Movement, United Nations and International Organizations, International Economic Order |
| POL 106 | Western Political Thought | Core | 4 | Plato and Aristotle, Machiavelli and Hobbes, Locke and Rousseau, Bentham and J.S. Mill, Hegel and Marx, Gramsci and Arendt |
| POL 107 | Public Policy | Core | 4 | Meaning, Nature and Scope of Public Policy, Public Policy Making Process, Models of Public Policy, Policy Implementation and Evaluation, Role of State and Non-State Actors, Policy Analysis Frameworks |
| POL 108 | Human Rights | Core | 4 | Concept and Evolution of Human Rights, Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), Generations of Human Rights, Human Rights in India, Role of National and International Institutions, Challenges to Human Rights in the Globalized World |
| OEC-2 | Open Elective Course / Project / Internship | Elective | 4 |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POL 201 | Governance and Administration | Core | 4 | Concept of Governance and Good Governance, e-Governance and its Applications, Administration in India (Union, State, Local), Public Sector Undertakings and Regulatory Bodies, Civil Services Reforms and Accountability, Citizen-Centric Administration |
| POL 202 | Social and Political Movements in India | Core | 4 | Meaning and Nature of Social Movements, Peasant and Workers'''' Movements, Women''''s Movements and Environmental Movements, Dalit Movements and Tribal Movements, Ethnic and Regional Movements, Role of Movements in Social Change |
| POL 203 | Political Theory | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Political Theory, Concepts of State and Sovereignty, Law, Liberty, and Equality, Justice, Rights, and Property, Democracy and Citizenship, Power and Authority |
| POL 204 | Political Sociology | Core | 4 | Meaning and Nature of Political Sociology, Political Socialization and Political Culture, Political Participation and Legitimacy, Political Development and Modernization, Nation-Building and State Formation, Elites and Power Structures |
| OEC-3 | Open Elective Course / Project / Internship | Elective | 4 |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POL 205 | Indian Foreign Policy | Core | 4 | Determinants of Indian Foreign Policy, Non-Alignment Movement and its Evolution, India and its Neighbors (Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bangladesh), India and Major Powers (USA, Russia, China, EU), India and Regional Organizations (SAARC, ASEAN, SCO), India''''s Nuclear Policy and Global Governance |
| POL 206 | Global Politics | Core | 4 | Globalization and its Impact on World Politics, New World Order and Hegemony, International Terrorism and Non-State Actors, Climate Change and Global Environmental Politics, Disarmament and Arms Control, Global Justice and Human Security |
| POL 207 | State Politics in India | Core | 4 | Context of State Politics in India, Regionalism and Separatist Movements, Language Politics and Reorganization of States, Caste and Politics in Indian States, Coalition Politics and Governance, Role of Governor, Chief Minister and State Legislature |
| POL 208 | Environment and Politics | Core | 4 | Environmentalism and Environmental Justice, Global Environmental Governance and Institutions, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Climate Change Politics and Policy, Environmental Movements in India, Conservation and Resource Management |
| OEC-4 | Open Elective Course / Project / Internship | Elective | 4 |
