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BA-HONS in Bengali at College of Commerce, Arts & Science, Patna
Patna, Bihar
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About the Specialization
What is Bengali at College of Commerce, Arts & Science, Patna Patna?
This BA Hons Bengali program at College of Commerce, Arts & Science, Patna, focuses on a comprehensive study of Bengali language, literature, and culture from ancient to modern times. The curriculum delves into various literary forms, critical theories, linguistics, and cultural history, offering a deep understanding of Bengal''''s rich intellectual heritage. It prepares students for diverse roles where strong linguistic and analytical skills are paramount within the Indian context.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates from 10+2 with a keen interest in Bengali language and literature, aspiring writers, journalists, researchers, and educators. It suits individuals passionate about cultural studies, historical literary movements, and those seeking to preserve and promote Bengali heritage. Students aiming for civil services, media, or academic careers will find this specialization particularly beneficial.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue career paths in teaching, journalism, publishing, content creation, and media houses across India. Entry-level salaries for fresh graduates typically range from INR 2.5 to 4.5 lakhs per annum, with experienced professionals earning significantly more. Growth trajectories include becoming senior editors, literary critics, university professors, or cultural policy advisors, often leading to influential positions in Indian cultural and educational sectors.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Linguistic Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on mastering Bengali grammar, syntax, and vocabulary by regularly reading classic texts and academic articles. Participate in departmental seminars and workshops on language development to clarify concepts and engage in critical discussions.
Tools & Resources
Bengali grammar books (e.g., Suniti Kumar Chatterji), Online dictionaries, Classic Bengali literature
Career Connection
A strong foundation in language is crucial for any career in literature, journalism, or teaching, enabling clear communication and analytical writing, which are highly valued in placements.
Engage Actively with Core Texts- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond classroom lectures, delve deeper into prescribed prose, poetry, and drama. Form study groups with peers to discuss literary interpretations, character analysis, and thematic explorations. Write short reviews or critical essays to hone analytical skills.
Tools & Resources
Peer study groups, College library resources, Literary journals
Career Connection
Developing critical engagement with texts prepares students for advanced research, literary criticism, and content development roles, boosting their employability in academic and media fields.
Cultivate Interdisciplinary Interest- (Semester 1-2)
Utilize the Generic Elective (GE) courses to explore subjects outside Bengali, such as history, sociology, or philosophy. This broadens perspectives and enhances the ability to connect literature with wider societal contexts, making studies richer and more relevant.
Tools & Resources
Other department courses, Interdisciplinary seminars, General knowledge books
Career Connection
An interdisciplinary approach is highly valued in fields like journalism, cultural studies, and policy analysis, offering a competitive edge in the Indian job market.
Intermediate Stage
Participate in Literary & Cultural Events- (Semester 3-5)
Actively join college literary societies, participate in debates, poetry recitation competitions, and drama productions. These activities enhance public speaking, creative expression, and teamwork skills, crucial for professional development.
Tools & Resources
College cultural committees, Local literary circles, Youth festivals
Career Connection
These experiences build a robust portfolio for careers in performing arts, media, public relations, and event management, showcasing practical application of literary knowledge.
Explore Skill Enhancement Courses Practically- (Semester 3-5)
For SEC courses like Translation Studies and Creative Writing, actively undertake projects. Translate local government documents, news articles, or creative pieces. Practice writing short stories or essays for college magazines and local publications.
Tools & Resources
Translation tools (online dictionaries, glossaries), Local newspapers/magazines, College literary publications
Career Connection
Direct application of these skills is invaluable for roles in content writing, translation agencies, publishing houses, and media, proving readiness for practical industry demands.
Begin Networking with Literary Professionals- (Semester 3-5)
Attend literary festivals, book fairs, and author talks in Patna or Kolkata. Engage with established writers, critics, and publishers. Seek mentorship opportunities or informational interviews to understand career paths and gain insights into the Bengali literary world.
Tools & Resources
Kolkata Book Fair, Local literary events, Professional networking platforms
Career Connection
Building a professional network opens doors to internships, freelance opportunities, and future job prospects, especially in a niche field like Bengali literature.
Advanced Stage
Specialize through Discipline Specific Electives (DSEs)- (Semester 6)
Carefully choose DSEs like Bengali Journalism, Publishing, or Research Methodology based on career aspirations. If interested in media, focus on journalism; if publishing, on editing. Undertake mini-projects or term papers aligned with chosen DSEs.
Tools & Resources
Specialized journals, Industry reports, Guest lectures by professionals
Career Connection
Specialization makes graduates highly attractive to specific industries, providing targeted skills and knowledge that directly align with job requirements in India''''s diverse job market.
Undertake a Comprehensive Research Project/Dissertation- (Semester 6)
Utilize the Research Methodology course to conduct an in-depth research project on a topic of personal interest within Bengali literature or culture. This can serve as a strong academic portfolio piece for higher studies or research-oriented jobs.
Tools & Resources
Patna University Library, National Library of India (Kolkata), Academic databases
Career Connection
A well-executed research project demonstrates analytical rigor, independent thought, and scholarly discipline, which are essential for academic positions, think tanks, and advanced degrees.
Prepare for Post-Graduation and Career Entry- (Semester 6)
Start preparing for competitive exams like UGC NET, JRF for academia, or various state-level civil service exams (BPSC, WBCS) where Bengali literature is an optional subject. Develop a strong resume and practice interview skills, specifically tailoring them for literary and cultural sector roles.
Tools & Resources
UPSC/PSC study materials, Career counseling services, Mock interview sessions
Career Connection
Proactive preparation for further studies or specific competitive exams significantly improves success rates, enabling graduates to secure esteemed positions in government, education, or specialized cultural organizations.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- As per Patna University/College norms (typically 10+2 from a recognized board)
Duration: 3 years / 6 semesters
Credits: 148 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25% (Mid-Semester), External: 75% (End-Semester)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BENG-C-1 | Bengali Core Course I: History of Bengali Language & Literature (Part-I) | Core | 6 | Origin and Development of Bengali Language, Proto-Bengali and Old Bengali Literature, Charyapada and Shrikrishna Kirtan, Mangalkavya and Vaishnava Padavali, Translation Literature and Folk Ballads |
| BENG-C-2 | Bengali Core Course II: Bengali Prose & Poetry (Part-I) | Core | 6 | Selected Prose Texts, Selected Short Stories, Selected Poems (Ancient to Medieval), Textual Analysis and Literary Forms |
| AECC-1 | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course I: Environmental Studies | AECC | 4 | Multidisciplinary Nature of Environmental Studies, Natural Resources and Ecosystems, Biodiversity and Conservation, Environmental Pollution, Social Issues and the Environment |
| GE-1 | Generic Elective Course I | Elective | 6 | Chosen from a list of subjects offered by other departments, Interdisciplinary study option |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BENG-C-3 | Bengali Core Course III: History of Bengali Language & Literature (Part-II) | Core | 6 | Development of Modern Bengali Prose, Modern Bengali Poetry (Pre-Tagore), Rise of Bengali Drama, Key Literary Figures and Movements |
| BENG-C-4 | Bengali Core Course IV: Bengali Drama & Novel (Part-I) | Core | 6 | Selected Classic Bengali Dramas, Selected Early Modern Bengali Novels, Dramatic Forms and Techniques, Narrative Structures in Novels |
| AECC-2 | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course II: Communicative English/MIL | AECC | 4 | Grammar and Composition, Reading Comprehension, Public Speaking and Presentation Skills, Official Communication, Interpersonal Communication |
| GE-2 | Generic Elective Course II | Elective | 6 | Chosen from a list of subjects offered by other departments, Interdisciplinary study option |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BENG-C-5 | Bengali Core Course V: Bengali Poetry (Part-II) | Core | 6 | Rabindranath Tagore''''s Poetry, Poetry of the Kallol Era, Modern and Post-Modern Bengali Poetry, Symbolism and Imagery in Poetry |
| BENG-C-6 | Bengali Core Course VI: Literary Criticism (Part-I) | Core | 6 | Definition and Scope of Literary Criticism, Sanskrit Poetics and Rasa Theory, Western Literary Theories (Classical to Romanticism), Practical Criticism of Bengali Texts |
| BENG-C-7 | Bengali Core Course VII: Bengali Short Story & Novel (Part-II) | Core | 6 | Tagore''''s Short Stories, Post-Tagore Short Story Writers, Modern Bengali Novels (early 20th century), Social Realism and Psychological Depth in Fiction |
| SEC-1 | Skill Enhancement Course I: Translation Studies | Skill Enhancement | 4 | Theories and Principles of Translation, Types of Translation (Literary, Technical, etc.), Challenges in Translation, Practical Translation Exercises (English to Bengali and vice-versa) |
| GE-3 | Generic Elective Course III | Elective | 6 | Chosen from a list of subjects offered by other departments, Interdisciplinary study option |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BENG-C-8 | Bengali Core Course VIII: Bengali Drama (Part-II) | Core | 6 | Selected Modern Bengali Dramas, Post-Tagore and Contemporary Playwrights, Experimental and Absurdist Theatre, Adaptations and Staging of Plays |
| BENG-C-9 | Bengali Core Course IX: Bengali Essay & Rhetoric | Core | 6 | Evolution of Bengali Essay, Forms and Styles of Essays, Figures of Speech and Literary Devices, Art of Argumentation and Persuasion |
| BENG-C-10 | Bengali Core Course X: History of Bengali Literature (Modern Period) | Core | 6 | Emergence of Modernity in Bengali Literature, Literary Movements of 19th and 20th Century, Development of Different Genres (Poetry, Prose, Drama), Impact of Social and Political Changes on Literature |
| SEC-2 | Skill Enhancement Course II: Creative Writing | Skill Enhancement | 4 | Fundamentals of Creative Writing, Writing Short Stories, Poetry, and Essays, Character Development and Plotting, Dialogue and Imagery, Editing and Revising Techniques |
| GE-4 | Generic Elective Course IV | Elective | 6 | Chosen from a list of subjects offered by other departments, Interdisciplinary study option |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BENG-C-11 | Bengali Core Course XI: Bengali Folk Literature | Core | 6 | Introduction to Folklore Studies, Bengali Folk Songs and Ballads, Folk Tales, Myths, and Legends, Folk Drama and Rituals, Collection and Preservation of Folklore |
| BENG-C-12 | Bengali Core Course XII: Bengali Cultural History | Core | 6 | Ancient and Medieval Bengali Culture, Impact of Bhakti Movement, Bengal Renaissance and Modernity, Art, Music, and Performing Arts in Bengal, Social and Religious Reforms |
| DSE-1A | Discipline Specific Elective I: Bengali Journalism | Elective (DSE) | 6 | History of Bengali Journalism, Principles of News Reporting and Editing, Feature Writing and Column Writing, Ethics in Journalism, Digital Journalism and Media Convergence |
| DSE-1B | Discipline Specific Elective I: Modern Bengali Poetry (1950 onwards) | Elective (DSE) | 6 | Post-Partition Bengali Poetry, Poetry of the Fifties and Sixties, Contemporary Bengali Poets and Movements, Experimental and Avant-garde Poetry, Themes of Identity, Protest, and Existentialism |
| DSE-2A | Discipline Specific Elective II: Bengali Literature and Cinema | Elective (DSE) | 6 | Adaptation of Bengali Literature into Cinema, Satyajit Ray and his Cinematic Adaptations, Relationship between Script and Literature, Literary Criticism of Film, Impact of Cinema on Literary Narratives |
| DSE-2B | Discipline Specific Elective II: Bengali Children''''s Literature | Elective (DSE) | 6 | History and Evolution of Bengali Children''''s Literature, Prominent Children''''s Authors and Works, Genres: Adventure, Fantasy, Educational, Role of Illustration in Children''''s Books, Developing Age-Appropriate Content |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BENG-C-13 | Bengali Core Course XIII: Bengali Grammar & Linguistics | Core | 6 | Advanced Bengali Grammar (Morphology, Syntax), Introduction to Linguistics, Phonetics and Phonology of Bengali, Semantics and Pragmatics, Sociolinguistics and Dialects of Bengali |
| BENG-C-14 | Bengali Core Course XIV: Research Methodology (Bengali) | Core | 6 | Principles of Research in Literature, Formulating Research Questions and Hypotheses, Data Collection and Analysis Methods, Literary Archival Research, Thesis Writing and Presentation |
| DSE-3A | Discipline Specific Elective III: Bengali Publishing and Editing | Elective (DSE) | 6 | History of Bengali Publishing, Book Production Process, Editorial Principles and Practices, Proofreading and Copyediting, Marketing and Distribution of Books |
| DSE-3B | Discipline Specific Elective III: Tribal/Folk Literature of Bengal | Elective (DSE) | 6 | Introduction to Indigenous Literature, Oral Traditions and Storytelling, Myths, Rituals, and Beliefs, Social and Cultural Significance, Preservation and Promotion of Tribal/Folk Art |
| DSE-4A | Discipline Specific Elective IV: Regional Bengali Literature | Elective (DSE) | 6 | Dialects and Regional Variations in Bengali, Literature from East Bengal (Bangladesh), Literature from West Bengal Districts, Identity and Regionalism in Literature, Impact of Geography on Literary Themes |
| DSE-4B | Discipline Specific Elective IV: Dalit Literature in Bengali | Elective (DSE) | 6 | Emergence of Dalit Literature in India, Themes of Discrimination and Protest, Autobiographies and Testimonies, Key Dalit Writers in Bengali, Social Justice and Representation |
