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B-TECH-HONS in Electronics And Electrical Communication Engineering at Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal
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About the Specialization
What is Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering at Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Paschim Medinipur?
This Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering program at IIT Kharagpur focuses on equipping students with deep knowledge in designing, developing, and testing electronic circuits, communication systems, and signal processing technologies. It aligns with India''''s growing digital infrastructure, telecom industry expansion, and semiconductor manufacturing push, emphasizing both theoretical foundations and practical applications crucial for innovation in the country.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for high-achieving 10+2 graduates with a strong aptitude for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics who seek to build a career in core engineering sectors. It also suits those passionate about electronics, communication, and technological innovation, aspiring to contribute to India''''s technological advancement as researchers, designers, or entrepreneurs in the rapidly evolving electronics domain.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect robust career paths in India''''s telecom, semiconductor, defence, and IT industries, with entry-level salaries typically ranging from INR 8-15 LPA, growing significantly with experience. They are well-prepared for roles in R&D, design, testing, and system integration, aligning with professional certifications in VLSI, embedded systems, and network technologies, and contributing to Make in India initiatives.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Engineering Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate significant time to thoroughly understand Mathematics, Physics, and foundational Electrical/Computer Science concepts. Utilize online resources like NPTEL lectures, Khan Academy, and academic peer groups for problem-solving. Develop strong analytical and problem-solving skills early on.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL, IIT-KGP''''s internal academic portal, Textbooks (Resnick, Halliday, Kreyszig), Peer study groups
Career Connection
A strong foundation is critical for excelling in advanced ECE subjects, crucial for R&D roles and for tackling complex engineering challenges in any industry.
Cultivate Programming Proficiency- (Semester 1-2)
Engage regularly in competitive programming and practical coding challenges to solidify skills in C/C++ and data structures. Participate in coding competitions and work on small personal projects that involve algorithmic thinking. This builds logical reasoning and implementation skills.
Tools & Resources
CodeChef, HackerRank, GeeksforGeeks, Online IDEs, Personal projects
Career Connection
Programming is indispensable for roles in embedded systems, DSP, VLSI, and even communication networks, directly impacting software-driven hardware development and placement opportunities.
Active Participation in Labs and Workshops- (Semester 1-2)
Approach all laboratory sessions with enthusiasm, understanding the theoretical concepts before practical implementation. Actively seek to troubleshoot and optimize circuits or code. Attend department-organized workshops on basic electronics, robotics, or IoT to gain hands-on experience.
Tools & Resources
Lab manuals, Breadboards and components, Multimeters, Oscilloscopes, Departmental workshops
Career Connection
Practical skills gained in labs are highly valued by recruiters for core engineering roles, bridging the gap between theoretical knowledge and real-world application, vital for entry-level design and testing positions.
Intermediate Stage
Deep Dive into Specialization Core- (Semester 3-5)
Beyond classroom lectures, explore advanced topics in Analog/Digital Circuits, Signals & Systems, and Microprocessors through online courses, research papers, and self-study. Aim to understand the underlying physics and mathematical models rigorously. Discuss complex concepts with professors and senior students.
Tools & Resources
Coursera/edX for advanced ECE courses, IEEE Xplore for research papers, Standard reference books
Career Connection
Mastery of core ECE concepts is essential for pursuing higher studies or securing specialized roles in VLSI, DSP, or communication system design in major Indian tech firms.
Pursue Meaningful Internships- (Summer breaks after Semesters 4 and 6)
Actively seek summer internships in relevant industries (telecom, semiconductor, automotive electronics, defence) or research internships at other IITs/research labs (e.g., DRDO, ISRO). Focus on gaining practical exposure to industry workflows and technologies. Network with professionals during these experiences.
Tools & Resources
IIT KGP Placement Cell, Internshala, Company career pages, Faculty references
Career Connection
Internships convert into pre-placement offers, provide invaluable industry exposure, and build a professional network, significantly boosting employability in the competitive Indian job market.
Engage in Technical Clubs and Projects- (Semester 3-5 (ongoing))
Join departmental technical clubs (e.g., Robotics Club, VLSI Design Club, Communication Systems Group) and work on real-world projects. Collaborate with peers on innovative ideas, participate in technical competitions (e.g., E-Yantra, Smart India Hackathon). This fosters teamwork and problem-solving.
Tools & Resources
Departmental clubs, Faculty mentors, Project development kits (Arduino, Raspberry Pi), Online forums
Career Connection
Showcasing practical projects and competition wins demonstrates initiative and applied skills, which are crucial for attracting recruiters for product development and engineering roles.
Advanced Stage
Specialize and Innovate through Projects- (Semester 7-8)
Choose a final year project that aligns with your career interests (e.g., AI/ML in ECE, IoT devices, 5G communication). Aim for innovative solutions, publish research papers if possible, and develop a robust prototype. This project becomes a cornerstone of your resume.
Tools & Resources
Research papers, Advanced simulation software (e.g., MATLAB, ANSYS, Cadence), Funding from faculty/department
Career Connection
A strong, innovative final year project is a significant talking point in interviews, demonstrating specialized knowledge and research capability, essential for R&D roles and startups in India.
Intensive Placement and Higher Studies Preparation- (Semester 6-8)
Dedicate time to aptitude test preparation, mock interviews, and resume building. For higher studies, prepare for GRE/GATE/TOEFL with rigorous practice. Network with alumni to understand industry expectations and career trajectories in India and abroad.
Tools & Resources
Placement Cell workshops, Online aptitude platforms, GATE/GRE coaching materials, Alumni network on LinkedIn
Career Connection
Focused preparation ensures successful placements in top Indian and MNC companies or secures admissions to prestigious postgraduate programs, shaping future career growth and leadership opportunities.
Build a Professional Portfolio and Network- (Semester 6-8 (ongoing))
Create an online portfolio showcasing projects, internships, and skills. Actively participate in conferences, seminars, and industry events to meet professionals and potential employers. Utilize platforms like LinkedIn for continuous networking and staying updated on industry trends in India.
Tools & Resources
GitHub, Personal website/blog, LinkedIn, Industry conferences (e.g., IEEE, CSI)
Career Connection
A strong professional presence and network can open doors to diverse career opportunities, collaborations, and mentorship, crucial for long-term career success and leadership within the Indian tech ecosystem.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Passed 10+2 examination with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, and qualified JEE Advanced with a valid rank.
Duration: 8 semesters / 4 years
Credits: Approximately 168-176 credits (depending on elective choices) Credits
Assessment: Internal: 30-50% (Continuous assessment, quizzes, assignments, mid-semester exams), External: 50-70% (End-semester examinations)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA11001 | Mathematics I | Core | 4 | Calculus of one variable, Multi-variable calculus, Vector calculus, Sequences and Series, Ordinary Differential Equations |
| PH11001 | Physics I | Core | 4 | Mechanics, Special Relativity, Oscillations and Waves, Optics, Thermodynamics |
| EE11001 | Electrical Technology | Core | 4 | DC and AC circuits, Network theorems, Transformers, Electrical machines fundamentals, Basic electronics |
| CS10001 | Programming and Data Structures | Core | 5 | C programming language, Arrays and Pointers, Functions and Recursion, Basic Data Structures (Lists, Stacks, Queues), Sorting and Searching Algorithms |
| HS11001 | English for Communication | Core | 2 | Technical writing, Oral communication skills, Presentation techniques, Report writing, Grammar and vocabulary |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA12001 | Mathematics II | Core | 4 | Linear Algebra, Laplace Transforms, Fourier Series and Transforms, Complex Analysis, Partial Differential Equations |
| PH12001 | Physics II | Core | 4 | Electromagnetism, Quantum Mechanics principles, Statistical Mechanics, Solid State Physics, Semiconductor Physics |
| CH10001 | Chemistry | Core | 4 | Chemical Thermodynamics, Electrochemistry, Organic reaction mechanisms, Spectroscopy, Polymer Chemistry |
| ME12001 | Engineering Drawing and Graphics | Core | 3 | Orthographic projections, Sectional views, Isometric views, CAD basics, Assembly drawing |
| BT10001 | Biology | Core | 2 | Fundamentals of cell biology, Genetics principles, Biomolecules, Physiology overview, Biotechnology applications |
| EE19001 | Electrical Technology Lab | Lab | 2 | DC and AC circuit experiments, Diode and Transistor characteristics, Operational Amplifier circuits, Transformer testing, Motor control basics |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EC21001 | Solid State Devices | Core | 4 | Semiconductor physics, P-N junction diode, Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT), MOSFET structure and operation, Photonic devices |
| EC21003 | Analog Circuits | Core | 4 | Diode circuits and rectifiers, Transistor biasing and amplifiers, Feedback amplifiers, Operational Amplifiers (Op-Amps), Oscillators and active filters |
| EC21005 | Signals and Systems | Core | 4 | Continuous and discrete-time signals, Linear Time-Invariant (LTI) systems, Fourier Series and Transform, Laplace Transform, Z-Transform |
| EC21007 | Digital Electronics | Core | 4 | Boolean Algebra and Logic Gates, Combinational Logic Circuits, Sequential Logic Circuits (Flip-flops, Counters), Memories (RAM, ROM), ADC and DAC |
| MA21001 | Mathematics III (Probability and Statistics) | Core | 3 | Probability theory, Random variables, Probability distributions, Statistical inference, Regression analysis |
| EC29001 | Solid State Devices Lab | Lab | 2 | Diode characteristics, Zener diode applications, BJT characteristics, MOSFET characteristics, LED and Photodiode experiments |
| EC29003 | Analog Circuits Lab | Lab | 2 | Rectifier circuits, Transistor amplifier design, Op-Amp applications, Oscillator design, Active filter realization |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EC22001 | Electromagnetic Theory | Core | 4 | Maxwell''''s equations, Wave propagation in different media, Transmission lines, Waveguides, Antennas fundamentals |
| EC22003 | Microprocessors and Microcontrollers | Core | 4 | Microprocessor architecture, Instruction set and assembly language, Memory and I/O interfacing, Microcontroller basics, Embedded systems introduction |
| EC22005 | Control Systems | Core | 4 | System modeling (transfer functions, state space), Time domain analysis, Frequency domain analysis, Stability analysis (Routh, Nyquist, Bode), Controller design (PID) |
| EC22007 | Communication Systems | Core | 4 | Amplitude Modulation (AM), Frequency Modulation (FM), Phase Modulation (PM), Noise in communication systems, Sampling and Quantization |
| EC29005 | Digital Electronics Lab | Lab | 2 | Logic gate implementations, Combinational circuit design, Sequential circuit design, Adder/Subtractor circuits, Memory interfacing |
| EC29007 | Microprocessors and Microcontrollers Lab | Lab | 2 | Assembly language programming, Interfacing I/O devices, Timer programming, Interrupt handling, Microcontroller applications |
| HS20001 | Economics | Core | 3 | Microeconomics principles, Macroeconomics concepts, Market structures, National income accounting, Fiscal and monetary policy |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EC31001 | Digital Signal Processing | Core | 4 | Discrete-time systems, Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT), Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), FIR filter design, IIR filter design |
| EC31003 | Digital Communication | Core | 4 | Pulse Code Modulation (PCM), Digital modulation techniques (ASK, FSK, PSK), Error control coding, Spread Spectrum Communication, Multi-path fading and diversity |
| EC31005 | VLSI Design | Core | 4 | CMOS technology, MOSFET scaling, CMOS inverter characteristics, Combinational and sequential logic design in CMOS, Layout design rules |
| EC39001 | Digital Signal Processing Lab | Lab | 2 | DFT and FFT implementation, FIR and IIR filter design, Speech processing applications, Image processing basics, Real-time DSP using processors |
| EC39003 | Communication Systems Lab | Lab | 2 | AM and FM modulation/demodulation, Sampling and reconstruction, Digital modulation experiments, Error detection/correction coding, Noise effects in communication |
| ID3100X | Departmental Elective I | Elective | 3 | Choice from areas like Advanced Control Systems, Power Electronics, Computer Networks, RF Circuit Design, Optical Communication |
| ID3100Y | Open Elective I | Elective | 3 | Choice from disciplines outside ECE, e.g., Management, Humanities, Computer Science, Sustainable Engineering, Entrepreneurship, Art & Culture |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EC32001 | Antennas and Propagation | Core | 4 | Antenna fundamentals, Radiation patterns and parameters, Antenna types (dipole, Yagi-Uda, microstrip), Antenna arrays, Radio wave propagation |
| EC32003 | Data Communication Networks | Core | 4 | Network architecture and protocols, OSI and TCP/IP models, Medium Access Control, Routing algorithms, Network security basics |
| EC39005 | VLSI Design Lab | Lab | 2 | CMOS inverter design and simulation, Combinational logic design (adders, multiplexers), Sequential logic design (flip-flops, registers), Physical layout design (using EDA tools), FPGA implementation |
| EC39007 | Data Communication Networks Lab | Lab | 2 | Network configuration and troubleshooting, TCP/IP protocol analysis, Routing protocol implementation, Network security experiments, Wireless network experiments |
| EC40001 | Project I | Project | 3 | Problem identification, Literature survey, Design and simulation, Prototype development, Technical report writing |
| ID3200X | Departmental Elective II | Elective | 3 | Choice from areas like Wireless Communication, Embedded System Design, Image and Video Processing, Optical Networks, Biomedical Electronics |
| ID3200Y | Open Elective II | Elective | 3 | Choice from general engineering or science electives, e.g., Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, Operations Research, Industrial Management, Computational Finance |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EC41001 | Microwave Engineering | Core | 4 | Microwave transmission lines, S-parameters, Microwave components, Microwave tubes and solid-state devices, Microwave measurements |
| EC40003 | Project II (B.Tech Project) | Project | 6 | Advanced design and implementation, Experimental validation, Performance analysis, Comprehensive technical documentation, Presentation and defense |
| ID4100X | Departmental Elective III | Elective | 3 | Choice from advanced topics in Communication, Signal Processing, VLSI, RF and Microwaves, IoT |
| ID4100Y | Departmental Elective IV | Elective | 3 | Further specialized elective in ECE, e.g., Advanced Digital Image Processing, Cognitive Radio, MEMS, High Speed Integrated Circuits |
| ID4100Z | Open Elective III | Elective | 3 | Further interdisciplinary options, e.g., Deep Learning, Financial Engineering, Patent Law, Cyber Security, Supply Chain Management |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EC40004 | Project III (B.Tech Project Extension/Thesis) | Project | 8 | In-depth research and development, Advanced problem-solving, Publication-quality work, Comprehensive thesis writing, Innovation and societal impact consideration |
| ID4200X | Departmental Elective V | Elective | 3 | Highly specialized advanced ECE elective, e.g., Quantum Computing, Neuro-Engineering, AI in Communication, Advanced Photonics, Secure Hardware Design |
| ID4200Y | Departmental Elective VI | Elective | 3 | Another advanced elective, e.g., Satellite Communication, Radar Systems, Medical Electronics, Big Data Analytics for ECE, Autonomous Systems |
