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B-TECH-HONS in Mechanical Engineering at Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal
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About the Specialization
What is Mechanical Engineering at Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Paschim Medinipur?
This Mechanical Engineering program at IIT Kharagpur focuses on developing versatile engineers capable of innovating across diverse industrial sectors. It emphasizes core principles of design, manufacturing, and thermal sciences, integrating modern aspects like mechatronics and advanced materials. The curriculum is meticulously structured to meet the evolving demands of Indian industries, preparing students for leadership roles in technological advancement and problem-solving within the national and global market.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for high-achieving fresh graduates from the JEE Advanced system who possess a strong aptitude for physics, mathematics, and problem-solving. It also caters to individuals aspiring to contribute to India''''s manufacturing, energy, and automotive sectors. Candidates with a keen interest in design, automation, and sustainable engineering solutions will find this program particularly rewarding, providing a robust foundation for both immediate employment and further academic pursuits.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in core engineering companies, R&D, and IT roles within India. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 8-15 LPA, with experienced professionals earning significantly more. The strong fundamentals and practical exposure prepare students for roles in design, analysis, production, and project management, with growth trajectories leading to senior technical and managerial positions. The program also aligns with skills required for various professional certifications.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Engineering Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on building a strong foundation in Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Programming, and basic Mechanical Engineering courses. Actively participate in tutorials and problem-solving sessions. Utilize online platforms like NPTEL and Khan Academy for supplementary learning and concept clarity.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses, Khan Academy, Departmental problem sets, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A solid grasp of fundamentals is crucial for excelling in advanced courses, clearing technical interviews, and providing a base for innovative problem-solving in any engineering role.
Develop Programming and CAD Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond classroom programming, actively practice coding challenges on platforms like HackerRank or LeetCode. Concurrently, become proficient in CAD software (e.g., SolidWorks, AutoCAD) through online tutorials and personal projects, as these are indispensable for mechanical design.
Tools & Resources
HackerRank, LeetCode, SolidWorks/AutoCAD tutorials, Departmental CAD labs
Career Connection
These skills are highly sought after in design, automation, and manufacturing sectors, significantly boosting internship and placement opportunities in both core and tech companies.
Engage in Interdisciplinary Learning- (Semester 1-2)
Explore basic concepts from other engineering disciplines like Electrical and Electronics Engineering introduced in the first two semesters. Attend guest lectures and workshops outside Mechanical Engineering to broaden your perspective and understand system-level integration.
Tools & Resources
IIT KGP Central Library, Technical clubs (robotics, electronics), Online MOOCs
Career Connection
Interdisciplinary knowledge is vital for complex project management, smart product development, and adapting to rapidly evolving industry requirements in areas like Mechatronics and IoT.
Intermediate Stage
Participate in Departmental Labs and Projects- (Semester 3-5)
Actively engage in all departmental lab sessions, understanding the practical implications of theoretical concepts. Seek out opportunities for small-scale projects or research under faculty supervision, even if unpaid, to gain hands-on experience and apply classroom knowledge.
Tools & Resources
Departmental labs, Faculty research groups, Project funding schemes (e.g., KGP''''s own initiatives)
Career Connection
Practical experience is a differentiator for internships and placements. It helps build a strong resume, fosters problem-solving skills, and demonstrates applied knowledge to recruiters.
Pursue Internships and Industrial Training- (Semester 4-6 (summer breaks))
Actively seek summer internships in relevant industries (manufacturing, automotive, energy, R&D) in India. Focus on understanding real-world processes, team dynamics, and problem-solving. Leverage the career development center and alumni network for opportunities.
Tools & Resources
CDC (Career Development Centre), IIT KGP Alumni Network, LinkedIn
Career Connection
Internships are critical for industry exposure, networking, and often lead to pre-placement offers. They provide practical context for academic learning and enhance employability.
Join Technical Clubs and Competitions- (Semester 3-5)
Become an active member of mechanical engineering societies, robotics clubs, or automotive clubs (e.g., SAE Baja). Participate in national-level technical competitions like those organized by SAE, ASME, or AICTE to test skills, build teamwork, and gain recognition.
Tools & Resources
ASME/SAE student chapters, IIT KGP technical fests (Kshitij), Team projects
Career Connection
These activities build practical skills, leadership, and project management experience, which are highly valued by recruiters. They also provide networking opportunities and industry insights.
Advanced Stage
Specialize through Electives and Advanced Projects- (Semester 6-8)
Carefully choose departmental and open electives aligned with your career interests (e.g., design, thermal, manufacturing, robotics). Dedicate significant effort to your final year projects (Project I & II), aiming for publication or industry-grade prototypes.
Tools & Resources
Faculty advisors, Research labs, Specialized software (Ansys, Abaqus, MATLAB)
Career Connection
Specialization enhances your expertise, making you a strong candidate for specific industry roles or higher studies. High-quality projects demonstrate research aptitude and problem-solving capabilities.
Intensive Placement and Career Preparation- (Semester 7-8)
Engage in rigorous preparation for campus placements, including aptitude tests, group discussions, and technical interview practice. Tailor your resume and portfolio to target specific companies and roles. Utilize the career development center for mock interviews and guidance.
Tools & Resources
Career Development Centre resources, Online aptitude platforms, Interview prep books, Alumni mentors
Career Connection
This structured preparation directly translates into successful placements in top-tier companies, securing desired roles and starting salaries. It also builds confidence for future career advancements.
Build a Professional Network- (Semester 6-8)
Actively network with faculty, alumni, industry professionals, and peers. Attend conferences, seminars, and alumni meets (both online and offline). Use platforms like LinkedIn to connect and learn about industry trends and opportunities.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Departmental seminars, Alumni association events, Professional body conferences
Career Connection
A strong professional network provides mentorship, job referrals, and insights into career growth. It is invaluable for long-term career development and exploring diverse opportunities beyond initial placements.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Successful completion of 10+2 (or equivalent) with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, and a valid rank in the JEE Advanced Examination.
Duration: 8 semesters / 4 years
Credits: 168 Credits
Assessment: Assessment pattern not specified
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH10001 | Chemistry | Core | 4 | Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding, States of Matter and Phase Equilibria, Chemical Kinetics and Electrochemistry, Thermodynamics and Spectroscopy, Main Group and Transition Metal Chemistry, Organic Reaction Mechanisms |
| MA10001 | Mathematics-I | Core | 4 | Differential Calculus of One Variable, Functions of Several Variables, Vector Calculus, Infinite Series and Power Series, Matrices and Determinants |
| PH10001 | Physics-I | Core | 4 | Newtonian Mechanics and Oscillations, Wave Motion and Optics, Electromagnetic Theory, Special Theory of Relativity, Quantum Mechanics Introduction |
| CH19001 | Chemistry Lab | Lab | 2 | Volumetric Analysis, Chemical Synthesis, pH Metry and Conductometry, Spectrophotometric Analysis, Viscosity and Surface Tension Experiments |
| ME19001 | Engineering Drawing & Computer Graphics | Core | 3 | Principles of Orthographic Projections, Sectional Views and Isometric Views, Dimensioning and Tolerances, Machine Drawing Conventions, Introduction to CAD Software |
| HS19001 | English for Science & Technology | Core | 2 | Technical Communication Skills, Report Writing and Presentation Techniques, Grammar and Vocabulary for Engineers, Reading Comprehension of Scientific Texts, Interpersonal Communication |
| EV10001 | Environmental Science | Core | 2 | Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution and Control, Natural Resources Management, Global Environmental Issues, Sustainable Development |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CS10001 | Programming & Data Structures | Core | 4 | Introduction to C Programming, Control Flow and Functions, Arrays, Pointers, and Strings, Basic Data Structures (Stacks, Queues, Linked Lists), Searching and Sorting Algorithms |
| EC10001 | Basic Electronics | Core | 4 | Semiconductor Diodes and Applications, Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJTs), Field Effect Transistors (FETs), Operational Amplifiers, Digital Logic Gates and Boolean Algebra |
| EE10001 | Basic Electrical Technology | Core | 4 | DC Circuits and Circuit Laws, AC Circuits and Phasor Analysis, Magnetic Circuits and Transformers, DC Machines and Induction Motors, Power Systems Basics |
| MA10002 | Mathematics-II | Core | 4 | Ordinary Differential Equations, Partial Differential Equations Introduction, Laplace Transforms, Fourier Series and Transforms, Complex Analysis Basics |
| PH10002 | Physics-II | Core | 4 | Electromagnetic Waves, Quantum Mechanics Postulates, Atomic and Molecular Physics, Solid State Physics Introduction, Nuclear Physics and Radioactivity |
| CS19001 | Programming & Data Structures Lab | Lab | 2 | C Programming Practice, Implementation of Data Structures, Debugging and Testing Code, Algorithm Design and Analysis, Problem Solving with Programming |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ME20001 | Engineering Mechanics | Core | 4 | Statics of Particles and Rigid Bodies, Equilibrium and Free Body Diagrams, Kinematics of Particles and Rigid Bodies, Kinetics of Particles (Newton''''s Laws, Work-Energy), Impulse-Momentum Principles |
| ME20002 | Strength of Materials | Core | 4 | Stress, Strain, and Elastic Constants, Axial Loading and Torsion, Bending Moments and Shear Forces in Beams, Bending Stresses and Shear Stresses in Beams, Deflection of Beams, Combined Stresses |
| ME20003 | Thermodynamics | Core | 4 | Basic Concepts and Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics, First Law of Thermodynamics, Second Law of Thermodynamics and Entropy, Properties of Pure Substances, Power and Refrigeration Cycles |
| ME20004 | Manufacturing Processes-I | Core | 4 | Foundry and Casting Processes, Welding Processes and Metallurgy, Metal Forming (Forging, Rolling, Extrusion), Sheet Metal Operations, Material Removal Processes (Machining) |
| ME29001 | Machine Drawing | Core | 2 | Assembly Drawings, Detailed Part Drawings, Fits, Tolerances and Surface Finish, Welding and Fastener Representation, Limits and Geometric Tolerances |
| ME29002 | Strength of Materials Lab | Lab | 2 | Tensile Testing of Materials, Compressive and Shear Testing, Torsion Testing of Shafts, Impact Testing (Charpy, Izod), Hardness Testing (Brinell, Rockwell) |
| ME29003 | Workshop Practice-I | Lab | 2 | Machining Operations (Turning, Drilling), Fitting and Assembly Techniques, Carpentry and Joinery, Welding (Arc, Gas), Sheet Metal Work |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA20007 | Probability & Statistics | Core | 4 | Probability Theory and Random Variables, Probability Distributions (Discrete, Continuous), Sampling Distributions and Estimation, Hypothesis Testing, Correlation and Regression Analysis |
| ME20005 | Fluid Mechanics | Core | 4 | Fluid Properties and Fluid Statics, Fluid Kinematics and Dynamics (Euler, Bernoulli), Viscous Flow (Pipe Flow, Boundary Layer), Dimensional Analysis and Similitude, Compressible Flow Introduction |
| ME20006 | Theory of Machines | Core | 4 | Kinematics of Mechanisms, Velocity and Acceleration Analysis, Cams and Gear Trains, Flywheels and Governors, Balancing of Rotating and Reciprocating Masses |
| ME20007 | Heat Transfer | Core | 4 | Conduction Heat Transfer (Steady, Unsteady), Convection Heat Transfer (Forced, Natural), Radiation Heat Transfer (Blackbody, Grey Body), Heat Exchangers Design and Analysis, Boiling and Condensation |
| ME29004 | Fluid Mechanics & Hydraulic Machinery Lab | Lab | 2 | Flow Measurement Techniques, Major and Minor Losses in Pipes, Pump Performance Characteristics, Turbine Performance Characteristics, Boundary Layer Measurements |
| ME29005 | Machine Design Practice | Core | 2 | Stress Analysis in Machine Elements, Failure Theories and Factor of Safety, Design of Welded and Riveted Joints, Design of Shafts and Keys, Design against Fatigue Failure |
| ME29006 | Workshop Practice-II | Lab | 2 | Advanced Machining Processes, CNC Programming Basics, Precision Measurement Techniques, Surface Finishing Processes, Assembly and Disassembly of Mechanical Components |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ME30001 | Mechanical Vibrations | Core | 4 | Single Degree of Freedom Systems (Free, Forced), Damping and Resonance, Multi-Degree of Freedom Systems, Vibration Measurement and Control, Modal Analysis |
| ME30002 | Machine Design | Core | 4 | Design of Shafts, Couplings, and Keys, Design of Bearings (Sliding, Rolling), Design of Gears (Spur, Helical, Bevel), Design of Fasteners and Welded Joints, Design of Springs and Flywheels |
| ME30003 | Manufacturing Processes-II | Core | 4 | Powder Metallurgy, Additive Manufacturing (3D Printing), Unconventional Machining Processes, Surface Coating and Finishing, Introduction to MEMS Manufacturing |
| ME30004 | Control System Engineering | Core | 4 | Mathematical Modeling of Dynamic Systems, Block Diagrams and Signal Flow Graphs, Stability Analysis (Routh-Hurwitz, Root Locus), Frequency Response Analysis (Bode, Nyquist), Introduction to PID Control |
| ME39001 | Thermal Engineering Lab | Lab | 2 | Performance of Internal Combustion Engines, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Systems, Heat Transfer Apparatus Experiments, Boiler Performance Analysis, Fluidized Bed Combustion |
| ME39002 | Manufacturing Science Lab | Lab | 2 | Machining Parameter Optimization, Tool Wear and Tool Life Studies, Metrology and Measurement Techniques, Casting and Welding Defect Analysis, Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) Introduction |
| HSXXXXX | Humanities & Social Sciences Elective | Elective | 3 | Introduction to Economics, Principles of Psychology, Sociology and Indian Society, Ethics in Engineering, Indian Culture and Heritage |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ME30005 | Mechatronics | Core | 4 | Sensors and Actuators, Microcontrollers and Embedded Systems, Data Acquisition and Signal Conditioning, Control Algorithms and Interfacing, Industrial Automation and Robotics |
| ME30006 | Industrial Engineering & Operations Research | Core | 4 | Work Study and Ergonomics, Facility Layout and Material Handling, Inventory Management and Control, Linear Programming and Simplex Method, Queuing Theory and Simulation |
| ME30007 | Measurements & Instrumentation | Core | 4 | Static and Dynamic Characteristics of Instruments, Transducers and Sensors, Error Analysis and Uncertainty, Data Acquisition Systems, Measurement of Temperature, Pressure, Flow |
| ME39003 | Advanced Manufacturing Lab | Lab | 2 | CNC Machine Operation and Programming, Rapid Prototyping Systems, Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM), Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) Simulation, Robotics Programming and Control |
| ME39004 | Fluid & Thermal Systems Lab | Lab | 2 | Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Software, Analysis of Heat Exchanger Performance, Design of Thermal Systems, Renewable Energy System Testing, Thermo-Fluid System Optimization |
| ME40003 | Departmental Elective-I (Finite Element Analysis) | Elective | 3 | Introduction to Finite Element Method, Variational Formulations, Shape Functions and Element Formulation, Assembly of Global Stiffness Matrix, Applications in Structural and Thermal Analysis |
| OEXXXXX | Open Elective-I | Open Elective | 3 | Interdisciplinary topics from other departments, Management and Entrepreneurship, Data Science and AI, Societal and Environmental Impact, Humanities and Arts |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ME49001 | Project - I | Project | 6 | Problem Identification and Literature Review, Defining Project Objectives and Scope, Methodology Development and Planning, Preliminary Design and Simulation, Data Collection and Analysis |
| ME48001 | Comprehensive Viva Voce - I | Core | 3 | Assessment of core Mechanical Engineering concepts, Understanding of fundamental principles, Problem-solving abilities, Application of theoretical knowledge, General awareness of engineering practices |
| ME40004 | Departmental Elective-II (Advanced Thermodynamics) | Elective | 3 | Review of First and Second Law of Thermodynamics, Availability Analysis and Exergy, Thermodynamics of Chemical Reactions and Combustion, Gas Mixtures and Psychrometry, Statistical Thermodynamics Introduction |
| ME40005 | Departmental Elective-III (Advanced Fluid Mechanics) | Elective | 3 | Inviscid and Potential Flow, Viscous Flow and Navier-Stokes Equations, Turbulence and Turbulent Models, Compressible Flow and Shock Waves, Boundary Layer Theory |
| OEXXXXX | Open Elective-II | Open Elective | 3 | Entrepreneurship and Innovation, Sustainable Energy Systems, Robotics and Automation, Financial Management, Social Sciences and Humanities |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ME49002 | Project - II | Project | 6 | Experimental Setup and Validation, Detailed Design and Fabrication, Advanced Simulation and Analysis, Results Interpretation and Discussion, Technical Report Writing and Presentation |
| ME48002 | Comprehensive Viva Voce - II | Core | 3 | Advanced assessment of Mechanical Engineering knowledge, Integration of theoretical and practical skills, Discussion on project work and research aptitude, Critical thinking and problem-solving scenarios, Overall preparedness for industry or higher studies |
| ME40006 | Departmental Elective-IV (Advanced Manufacturing Processes) | Elective | 3 | Advanced Material Removal Processes, Non-Traditional Machining Processes, Micro-Manufacturing and Nanofabrication, Smart Manufacturing Systems, Precision Engineering and Metrology |
| ME40007 | Departmental Elective-V (Robotics) | Elective | 3 | Robot Kinematics and Dynamics, Robot Control Architectures, Robot Sensing and Vision Systems, Robot Programming and Task Planning, Applications of Robotics in Industry |
