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BA in Bengali at Jawaharlal Nehru Rajkeeya Mahavidyalaya

Jawaharlal Nehru Rajkeeya Mahavidyalaya (JNRM) is a premier government institution established in 1967 in Port Blair, South Andamans. Affiliated with Pondicherry University, it is accredited with a NAAC 'A' grade and ranked among the top 150 colleges in India by NIRF. JNRM offers diverse UG and PG programs across Arts, Science, and Commerce.

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South Andaman, Andaman and Nicobar Islands

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About the Specialization

What is Bengali at Jawaharlal Nehru Rajkeeya Mahavidyalaya South Andaman?

This Bengali specialization program at Jawaharlal Nehru Rajkeeya Mahavidyalaya, affiliated with Pondicherry University, offers a comprehensive study of Bengali language, literature, and culture. The curriculum delves into ancient, medieval, and modern Bengali literature, linguistics, literary criticism, and functional Bengali. It aims to foster a deep appreciation for one of India''''s richest literary traditions, preparing students for various linguistic and cultural roles. The program distinguishes itself by its focus on both classical and contemporary aspects, vital for understanding Bengal''''s multifaceted heritage.

Who Should Apply?

This program is ideal for students passionate about Bengali language and literature, fresh graduates seeking entry into academia, cultural studies, journalism, or content creation. It also suits individuals interested in exploring the rich cultural heritage of Bengal and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands'''' Bengali diaspora. Enthusiastic learners with a strong foundation in Bengali from their higher secondary education will find this program rewarding, laying a strong groundwork for advanced studies or professional engagement in related fields.

Why Choose This Course?

Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as content writers, editors, proofreaders, translators, journalists, teachers, and cultural researchers. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 LPA to 4.5 LPA, with experienced professionals earning upwards of INR 6-8 LPA in publishing, media, and education sectors. The program provides a solid base for pursuing higher education like MA, M.Phil, or Ph.D. in Bengali, leading to academic careers and contributing to literary scholarship.

Student Success Practices

Foundation Stage

Build Strong Language Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)

Focus on mastering Bengali grammar, vocabulary, and basic literary forms. Regularly read classical and contemporary Bengali prose and poetry to develop a nuanced understanding of the language. Engage in consistent writing practice to enhance expression.

Tools & Resources

Bengali grammar books, Online dictionaries (e.g., Sansad Bengali-English Dictionary), Local libraries, Bengali literary journals

Career Connection

Strong language skills are foundational for all career paths in Bengali literature, journalism, translation, and teaching, ensuring accuracy and fluency in professional communication.

Engage in Active Reading and Discussion- (Semester 1-2)

Beyond syllabus texts, explore works by major Bengali authors mentioned in history of literature courses. Participate in class discussions, literary clubs, or informal study groups to share interpretations and broaden perspectives on diverse literary themes.

Tools & Resources

College literary club, Online literary forums, YouTube channels discussing Bengali literature, Peer study groups

Career Connection

Enhances critical thinking, analytical skills, and communication abilities, which are essential for roles in research, content creation, teaching, and public relations.

Develop Basic Research and Digital Literacy- (Semester 1-2)

Learn to use college library resources effectively for literary research. Familiarize yourself with basic computer applications and internet search for academic purposes. Understand the use of digital tools for efficient note-taking and presentation of academic work.

Tools & Resources

College library portal, MS Office Suite, Google Scholar, Basic research methodology guides

Career Connection

Essential for academic assignments, future research projects, and navigating information in any modern professional environment, thereby boosting overall employability.

Intermediate Stage

Pursue Specialized Skill Development- (Semester 3-5)

Actively participate in translation practice, creative writing workshops, or functional Bengali applications. Seek out opportunities to translate short passages or write original creative pieces to hone these specialized skills.

Tools & Resources

Online translation platforms (for practice), Creative writing communities, University workshops, Local literary events

Career Connection

Directly prepares for roles as translators, content writers, copywriters, and provides a competitive edge in the publishing and media industries in India.

Seek Industry Exposure through Internships- (Semester 3-5)

Look for short-term internships or volunteer opportunities with local newspapers, radio stations like All India Radio Port Blair, publishing houses, or cultural organizations, even if unpaid, to gain practical industry experience.

Tools & Resources

Career services cell, Personal networking, Online job portals (e.g., Internshala, LinkedIn), Local directories of media/publishing houses

Career Connection

Provides valuable real-world experience, builds professional networks, and helps clarify career interests, significantly enhancing post-graduation employability.

Engage in Literary Criticism and Debates- (Semester 3-5)

Delve deeper into literary theories and participate in debates or seminars on critical analysis of Bengali texts. Challenge conventional interpretations and formulate your own informed opinions to develop a strong analytical voice.

Tools & Resources

Literary journals, Critical theory texts, Departmental seminars, Inter-collegiate literary festivals

Career Connection

Develops advanced analytical and argumentative skills, crucial for academic research, higher studies, and intellectual leadership roles in literary and cultural fields.

Advanced Stage

Focus on Project-Based Learning and Research- (Semester 6)

Dedicate significant effort to your final year project work, selecting a topic of personal and academic interest. Conduct thorough research, utilize appropriate methodology, and present findings effectively through a well-structured report.

Tools & Resources

Academic mentors, University research databases, Literary archives, Relevant research software (if applicable)

Career Connection

Demonstrates independent research capability and problem-solving skills, highly valued in academia, research institutions, and advanced professional roles in content and cultural sectors.

Prepare for Higher Education and Career Entrance- (Semester 6)

Identify target postgraduate programs like MA or B.Ed or specific job roles in the government or private sector. Prepare rigorously for entrance exams such as NET/SET for academia and job interviews, including mock sessions.

Tools & Resources

Career counseling, Previous year question papers, Coaching institutes, Online mock tests, Interview preparation guides

Career Connection

Maximizes chances for admission to prestigious postgraduate programs or securing desirable employment immediately after graduation in competitive Indian markets.

Build a Professional Portfolio- (Semester 6)

Compile a robust portfolio of your best academic essays, creative writings, translation samples, or reports from internships. Include any presentations or publications to showcase your diverse skills and achievements effectively.

Tools & Resources

Online portfolio platforms (e.g., LinkedIn, personal blog), Well-organized digital folder for documents, Professional resume/CV templates

Career Connection

A strong portfolio serves as tangible proof of your abilities, significantly boosting your chances in job interviews and applications for higher studies or fellowships in literary and media fields.

Program Structure and Curriculum

Eligibility:

  • Pass in the Higher Secondary Examination conducted by the Board of Higher Secondary Examination, Tamil Nadu or any other equivalent examination accepted by the Syndicate of Pondicherry University.

Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)

Credits: 124 Credits

Assessment: Internal: 40%, External: 60%

Semester-wise Curriculum Table

Semester 1

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
LBCF 111Prose, Short Story and GrammarPart I Language (Core/Compulsory)4History of Bengali Prose, Major Bengali Prose Writers, Evolution of Bengali Short Story, Major Short Story Writers, Bengali Grammar (Sandhi, Karaka, Samasa, Linga, Vachana, Purusha, Kala)
ELCF 112General English - I (Fiction)Part II English (Compulsory)4Understanding Fiction, Analyzing Literary Elements, Reading Short Stories, Exploring Novels, Developing Critical Reading Skills
BGCT 113History of Bengali Literature (Ancient and Medieval Period)Part III Core4Pre-Charyapada Period, Charyapada Literature, Sri Krishna Kirtan, Mangal Kavyas, Vaishnava Literature, Shakta Padavali, Muslim Contribution
BGAT 114History of Bengali CultureAllied4Early Bengali Society, Influence of Buddhism and Jainism, Advent of Islam, Bhakti Movement, Socio-Cultural Reforms, Modern Bengali Identity, Folk Culture of Bengal
GECT 115Introduction to Computer ApplicationsGeneric Elective (GE)2Fundamentals of Computers, Operating Systems, MS Word, MS Excel, MS PowerPoint, Internet Basics
NMET 116Basic Communication SkillsNon-Major Elective (NME)2Listening Skills, Speaking Skills, Reading Comprehension, Writing Basics, Non-Verbal Communication
EXTN 117Extension ActivitiesCompulsory2Community Service, Social Awareness Campaigns, Volunteer Work, Leadership Development, Team Building

Semester 2

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
LBCF 121Poetry, Drama and Communicative SkillsPart I Language (Core/Compulsory)4History of Bengali Poetry, Major Bengali Poets, Evolution of Bengali Drama, Major Playwrights, Principles of Communication, Public Speaking
ELCF 122General English - II (Poetry)Part II English (Compulsory)4Understanding Poetic Devices, Analyzing Rhyme and Meter, Major Poetic Forms, Reading and Interpreting Poems, Literary Appreciation
BGCT 123History of Bengali Literature (Modern Period - Part I)Part III Core4Emergence of Modern Literature, Prose Development, Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, Michael Madhusudan Dutt, Rabindranath Tagore''''s Early Works, Post-Tagore Era
BGAT 124Bengali JournalismAllied4History of Bengali Journalism, Principles of Reporting, Editorial Writing, News Gathering, Ethics in Journalism, Digital Media
GECT 125Social PsychologyGeneric Elective (GE)2Introduction to Social Psychology, Social Perception, Attitudes and Persuasion, Group Processes, Intergroup Relations, Prosocial Behavior
NMET 126Introduction to EconomicsNon-Major Elective (NME)2Basic Economic Concepts, Demand and Supply, Market Structures, National Income, Inflation, Monetary Policy
ENVS 127Environmental StudiesCompulsory2Ecosystems, Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution, Natural Resources, Climate Change, Sustainable Development

Semester 3

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
LBCF 231Literary CriticismPart I Language (Core/Compulsory)4Principles of Literary Criticism, Major Critical Theories (Formalism, Structuralism), Practical Criticism, Interpretation of Texts, Evaluating Literature
ELCF 232General English - III (Prose)Part II English (Compulsory)4Analyzing Prose Forms, Reading Essays, Biographies, Speeches, Argumentative Writing, Critical Thinking
BGCT 233History of Bengali Literature (Modern Period - Part II)Part III Core4Post-Tagore Era Literary Movements, Kallol Yug, Progressive Writers, Manik Bandopadhyay, Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay, Tarashankar Bandopadhyay
BGCT 234Rhetoric and ProsodyPart III Core4Figures of Speech, Tropes, Principles of Poetic Meter, Rhyme Schemes, Bengali Versification, Stylistics in Bengali
BGCT 235Literary Forms (Prose)Part III Core4Short Story Analysis, Novel Structure, Essay Writing, Travelogue, Biographical Writings, Autobiographical Forms
SBET 236Translation PracticeSkill Based Elective (SBE)2Principles of Translation, Types of Translation, Practical Translation Exercises (English to Bengali, Bengali to English), Challenges in Literary Translation, Translation Tools
SOFTSKILL 237Personality DevelopmentSoft Skill2Self-Awareness, Communication Skills, Time Management, Stress Management, Interpersonal Skills, Goal Setting

Semester 4

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
LBCF 241Functional BengaliPart I Language (Core/Compulsory)4Official Correspondence, Report Writing, Drafting Applications, Business Letters, Media Writing, Public Announcements
ELCF 242General English - IV (Drama)Part II English (Compulsory)4Understanding Dramatic Conventions, Analyzing Play Structure, Character Development, Dialogues, Major Playwrights, Theatrical Performance
BGCT 243Literary Forms (Poetry)Part III Core4Lyric Poetry, Epic Poetry, Sonnet, Blank Verse, Free Verse, Modern Bengali Poetry Analysis
BGCT 244Literary Forms (Drama)Part III Core4One-Act Plays, Social Drama, Historical Drama, Mythological Drama, Farce, Street Play
BGCT 245Linguistics and History of Bengali LanguagePart III Core4General Linguistics, Phonetics, Morphology, Syntax, Semantics, Origin of Bengali Language, Evolution of Bengali Script, Dialects of Bengali
SBET 246Creative WritingSkill Based Elective (SBE)2Principles of Creative Writing, Developing Plots and Characters, Writing Short Stories, Poetry Composition, Screenplay Basics, Editing and Revision
SOFTSKILL 247Leadership and Team BuildingSoft Skill2Leadership Qualities, Team Roles, Conflict Resolution, Motivation, Effective Decision Making, Group Dynamics

Semester 5

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
BGCT 351Modern Bengali PoetryPart III Core4Post-Tagore Poetry, Major Modern Poets (Jibanananda Das, Sudhindranath Dutta), Symbolism in Poetry, Experimental Forms, Contemporary Trends
BGCT 352Modern Bengali Prose (Novel)Part III Core4Evolution of Bengali Novel, Social Novels, Historical Novels, Psychological Novels, Regional Novels, Major Novelists
BGCT 353Modern Bengali DramaPart III Core4Emergence of Modern Drama, Group Theatre Movement, Absurdist Drama, Folk Theatre Influences, Major Playwrights, Performance Studies
BGCT 354FolklorePart III Core4Definition of Folklore, Types of Folk Literature, Folk Tales, Ballads, Proverbs, Riddles, Folk Arts and Rituals of Bengal
SBET 355Anchoring and ReportingSkill Based Elective (SBE)2Anchoring Techniques, News Reading, Interviewing Skills, Reporting Live Events, Script Writing for Media, Voice Modulation
VALUED 356Value EducationCompulsory2Ethical Values, Moral Principles, Human Rights, Social Responsibility, Professional Ethics, Harmony and Peace

Semester 6

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
BGCT 361Rabindra LiteraturePart III Core4Rabindranath Tagore''''s Poetry, Novels, Short Stories, Dramas, Essays, Music (Rabindra Sangeet), Philosophy
BGCT 362Post-Tagore LiteraturePart III Core4Post-Tagore Novels, Short Stories, Poetry, Drama, Literary Magazines, Major Literary Figures and Movements
BGCT 363Literary Theory and CriticismPart III Core4Western Literary Theories (Classicism, Romanticism, Realism), Modernism, Postmodernism, Indian Poetics (Rasa, Dhvani), Comparative Literature, Application of Theories
BGCT 364Research MethodologyPart III Core4Introduction to Research, Types of Research, Research Design, Data Collection Methods, Literary Research, Thesis Writing, Bibliography
SBET 365DTP and Proof ReadingSkill Based Elective (SBE)2Desktop Publishing Software (PageMaker, InDesign), Layout Design, Font Management, Proofreading Techniques, Copyediting, Publishing Process
BGCP 366Project WorkCore Project4Topic Selection, Literature Review, Methodology, Data Analysis, Report Writing, Presentation Skills
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