
B-A-HONS in German Studies at Jawaharlal Nehru University


Delhi, Delhi
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About the Specialization
What is German Studies at Jawaharlal Nehru University Delhi?
This German Studies program at Jawaharlal Nehru University focuses on developing comprehensive proficiency in the German language, culture, and literature. It provides a deep dive into German phonetics, grammar, translation, and civilization, preparing students for diverse roles where German language expertise is crucial. The program is distinguished by its holistic approach to language acquisition within an Indian academic context, recognizing the growing demand for multilingual professionals.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for high school graduates with a keen interest in foreign languages and cultures, particularly German. It suits individuals aspiring for careers in international relations, translation, tourism, or education. Students interested in pursuing higher studies in German literature or linguistics will also find this program highly beneficial, laying a strong foundation for advanced academic pursuits.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue various career paths in India, including roles as German language trainers, translators, interpreters, content writers, or cultural attachés. Entry-level salaries can range from INR 3-5 LPA, growing significantly with experience. Opportunities also exist in MNCs with German operations in India, diplomatic services, and the flourishing tourism sector, aligning with India''''s increasing global engagements.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master German Grammar Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate consistent time daily to practice German grammar rules, verb conjugations, and sentence structures. Use online exercises, grammar workbooks, and create flashcards for vocabulary. This strong grammatical base is critical for building fluency and accuracy in both written and spoken German.
Tools & Resources
DW Learn German, Goethe-Institut online exercises, JNU Language Lab resources, PONS Grammar
Career Connection
A solid grasp of grammar is fundamental for all language-related careers, from translation to teaching, ensuring professional and error-free communication.
Engage Actively in Oral Communication- (Semester 1-2)
Participate enthusiastically in classroom discussions, role-plays, and seek opportunities for informal conversations in German. Join student language clubs or find conversation partners. Focus on pronunciation, intonation, and building confidence in speaking, even with mistakes.
Tools & Resources
Tandem (language exchange app), JNU German Language Club, Voice recording apps for self-practice
Career Connection
Strong oral communication skills are vital for interpreter roles, customer service in MNCs, tourism, and effective cross-cultural interactions in any global role.
Immerse in German Culture and Media- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond academics, expose yourself to German culture through films, music, news, and literature. This helps in understanding context, idioms, and cultural nuances. Watch German movies with subtitles, listen to German podcasts, and follow German news outlets.
Tools & Resources
Deutsche Welle (DW), Netflix (German content), Spotify (German music/podcasts), Goethe-Institut cultural events
Career Connection
Cultural understanding is crucial for diplomatic services, international business, tourism, and translation, providing depth and authenticity to language skills.
Intermediate Stage
Undertake Translation Projects and Exercises- (Semester 3-5)
Actively seek out diverse texts for translation, both from German to English and vice-versa. Practice translating different genres (literary, journalistic, technical). This builds vocabulary, improves comprehension, and refines your ability to convey meaning accurately.
Tools & Resources
DeepL Translator (for comparison), Linguee (contextual dictionary), Online German news portals (e.g., Spiegel, Zeit)
Career Connection
Directly enhances skills for professional translation and interpreting roles, which are in high demand in India’s globalized economy.
Participate in German Language Competitions/Workshops- (Semester 3-5)
Engage in inter-university German language competitions, debates, or cultural workshops organized by JNU or external bodies like the Goethe-Institut. These platforms offer practical exposure, networking opportunities, and a chance to benchmark your skills.
Tools & Resources
Goethe-Institut workshops, JNU Departmental events, Inter-university language fests
Career Connection
Participation showcases proactive learning and communication skills to potential employers, enhancing your resume and network for placements.
Explore Specialization-Specific German- (Semester 3-5)
As you encounter Skill Enhancement Courses (SECs) like Business German or German for Tourism, delve deeper into industry-specific vocabulary and communication styles. Read related articles, case studies, and try to simulate real-world scenarios.
Tools & Resources
German business magazines, Tourism brochures in German, Specialized online dictionaries (e.g., dict.leo.org)
Career Connection
Develops niche skills highly valued by employers in sectors like international trade, tourism, and multinational corporations with a presence in India.
Advanced Stage
Undertake an Internship in a German-Speaking Environment- (Semester 6 (or summer breaks))
Seek internships at German companies in India, German cultural centers, or organizations requiring German language skills. This provides invaluable real-world experience, professional exposure, and helps in applying academic knowledge practically.
Tools & Resources
JNU Career Counselling Cell, Goethe-Institut internship postings, LinkedIn for networking with German companies
Career Connection
Directly leads to job opportunities, enhances practical experience, and builds a professional network critical for immediate placements in relevant industries.
Develop a Professional Portfolio- (Semester 5-6)
Compile a portfolio showcasing your best written work, translation samples, creative pieces, and any projects from your German studies. This acts as a tangible demonstration of your skills and accomplishments to prospective employers.
Tools & Resources
Online portfolio platforms (e.g., Behance, personal website), Google Drive for organizing documents, University academic project samples
Career Connection
A strong portfolio differentiates you in the job market, providing concrete evidence of your proficiency and potential value to an organization, especially for translation, content, or media roles.
Refine Research and Academic Writing in German- (Semester 6)
For your final project or dissertation, focus on rigorous research methodologies and academic writing conventions in German. Pay attention to citation styles, structuring arguments, and presenting findings clearly and cohesively. Seek feedback from professors.
Tools & Resources
JNU Library resources, Academic databases in German, Grammarly (with German spell check if available) or native proofreaders
Career Connection
Essential for pursuing higher education (Masters, PhD) in Germany or India, and for roles in research, content development, and specialized communication that demand high-level analytical and writing skills.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Senior School Certificate (10+2) or equivalent examination with a minimum of 45% marks from a recognized Board/University.
Duration: 3 years / 6 semesters
Credits: 120 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 30%, External: 70%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GML 101 | Listening and Speaking Skills | Core | 4 | Basic communication scenarios, Self-introduction and daily routines, Asking and giving information, Pronunciation and intonation exercises, Listening comprehension of simple dialogues |
| GML 102 | Reading and Writing Skills | Core | 4 | German alphabet and basic phonetics, Reading simple texts and short stories, Writing short paragraphs and descriptive texts, Vocabulary building and sentence formation, Formal and informal letter writing |
| GML 103 | German Grammar – I | Core | 4 | Articles and noun declension, Personal and possessive pronouns, Present and perfect tenses, Prepositions with dative and accusative, Sentence structure and word order |
| GML 104 | General Elective – I | General Elective | 4 | |
| GML 105 | Environmental Studies | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC) | 4 | Multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies, Ecosystems and biodiversity, Natural resources and their management, Environmental pollution and control, Social issues and sustainable development |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GML 201 | German Phonetics and Oral Communication | Core | 4 | Advanced German sound system, Intonation and speech rhythm, Dialogue practice and role-plays, Short presentations and group discussions, Expressing opinions and arguments |
| GML 202 | German Comprehension and Composition | Core | 4 | Reading strategies for complex texts, Summarization and paraphrasing, Essay writing and coherent composition, Text analysis and critical thinking, Formal and informal communication |
| GML 203 | German Grammar – II | Core | 4 | Adjective declension, Comparatives and superlatives, Passive voice and subjunctive mood, Infinitive clauses and relative clauses, Reported speech and conjunctions |
| GML 204 | General Elective – II | General Elective | 4 | |
| GML 205 | English Communication | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC) | 4 | Basics of communication theory, Phonetics and spoken English, Reading comprehension and critical analysis, Effective writing skills, Presentation skills and public speaking |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GML 301 | German Culture and Civilization – I | Core | 4 | German geography and historical overview, Political system and federal structure, Major cultural movements and traditions, Social values and daily life in Germany, Festivals and customs |
| GML 302 | German Prose – I | Core | 4 | Introduction to German prose genres, Analysis of selected short stories, Understanding literary terms and concepts, Historical context of prose literature, Major German prose writers |
| GML 303 | Business German – I | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 4 | Business vocabulary and terminology, Formal business communication (letters, emails), Job application process and CV writing, Interview skills and self-presentation, Basic economic concepts in German |
| GML 304 | General Elective – III | General Elective | 4 |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GML 401 | German Culture and Civilization – II | Core | 4 | Modern German history and reunification, German art, music, and philosophy, Media landscape and public discourse, Contemporary societal issues, Intercultural communication |
| GML 402 | German Poetry and Drama – I | Core | 4 | Introduction to German poetic forms, Analysis of selected German poems, Elements of German drama and theatre, Study of major dramatists and their works, Literary analysis of poetic and dramatic texts |
| GML 403 | German for Tourism | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 4 | Vocabulary for travel and tourism, Dialogues in travel scenarios (hotel, airport), Tourist information and cultural aspects, Booking and reservation procedures, German tourist destinations and attractions |
| GML 404 | General Elective – IV | General Elective | 4 |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GML 501 | German Literature – I | Core | 4 | Major epochs in German literature, Analysis of representative literary works, Introduction to literary criticism, Key authors and their impact, Themes and motifs in German literature |
| GML 502 | German Translation Studies – I | Core | 4 | Principles and theories of translation, Translation techniques and strategies, Practical translation (German to English), Practical translation (English to German), Cultural nuances in translation |
| GML 503 | Introduction to German Linguistics | Core | 4 | Branches of linguistics, Phonetics and phonology of German, Morphology and word formation, Syntax and sentence structure, Semantics and pragmatics |
| GML 504 | German for IT and Science | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 4 | Technical vocabulary in IT and science, Reading scientific articles and manuals, Writing technical reports and summaries, Understanding German technical jargon, Presenting scientific information |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GML 601 | German Literature – II | Core | 4 | Contemporary German literature trends, Post-modernism and its influence, Advanced literary theory and analysis, Comparative literature studies, Critical analysis of modern works |
| GML 602 | German Translation Studies – II | Core | 4 | Advanced translation strategies, Specialized translation (legal, medical), Machine translation and CAT tools, Localization and transcreation, Proofreading, editing, and interpreting |
| GML 603 | German for Media | Core | 4 | German media landscape and organizations, Journalistic writing and news reporting, Media ethics and press freedom, Film analysis and media critique, Social media and digital communication in German |
| GML 604 | Project Work/Dissertation | Core | 4 | Research methodology and design, Topic selection and literature review, Data collection and analysis, Academic writing and formatting, Presentation skills and viva-voce |




