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M-A in Political Studies at Jawaharlal Nehru University
Delhi, Delhi
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About the Specialization
What is Political Studies at Jawaharlal Nehru University Delhi?
This M.A. Political Studies program at Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) focuses on providing a comprehensive and critical understanding of political phenomena, both nationally and internationally. The program delves into political theory, Indian politics, comparative politics, and international relations, equipping students with advanced analytical and research skills. It aims to foster an in-depth understanding of the complexities of power, governance, and social change, highly relevant for navigating the dynamic socio-political landscape of India.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates from any discipline holding a Bachelor''''s degree, particularly those with a keen interest in social sciences, public policy, journalism, and research. It also serves professionals seeking to deepen their theoretical knowledge for careers in policy analysis, international organizations, civil services, or academic pursuits. Individuals with strong analytical skills and a commitment to understanding societal challenges are particularly well-suited for this rigorous program.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles in think tanks, research institutions, NGOs, media, civil services, and academia. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 4-7 LPA, with experienced professionals earning INR 8-15 LPA or more, depending on the sector and role. The analytical and critical thinking skills developed here are highly valued across various industries, enabling strong growth trajectories in policy formulation, advocacy, and strategic communications.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Theoretical Frameworks- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate significant time to understanding foundational political theories, concepts of state, power, and justice. Utilize JNU''''s extensive library resources, participate actively in seminar discussions, and form study groups to critically engage with diverse perspectives. This will build a robust analytical base for advanced studies and research.
Tools & Resources
JNU Library (online and physical), Course Readings, Study Groups, Academic Seminars
Career Connection
A strong theoretical foundation is crucial for policy analysis, research, and civil services, enabling you to articulate complex arguments and understand underlying political dynamics in Indian and global contexts.
Develop Research and Writing Proficiency- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on honing academic writing skills by producing well-structured essays and research papers. Pay close attention to research methodologies taught in PS 404, practicing data collection, analysis, and ethical reporting. Seek feedback from professors and peers regularly to refine your articulation and argument construction.
Tools & Resources
JNU Writing Centre (if available), Academic Databases (JSTOR, EBSCO), Citation Management Tools (Zotero, Mendeley)
Career Connection
Exceptional research and writing skills are indispensable for careers in academia, journalism, policy advocacy, and content creation, giving you a competitive edge in India''''s knowledge economy.
Engage with Indian Political Discourse- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond coursework, actively follow Indian political news, analyses, and debates through reputable national newspapers, news channels, and online platforms. Participate in campus discussions, lectures, and departmental events focusing on contemporary Indian politics to contextualize theoretical learnings and deepen your understanding of the country''''s unique challenges.
Tools & Resources
The Hindu, Indian Express, Livemint, The Wire, Public lectures by JNU faculty
Career Connection
This engagement is vital for civil services aspirations, political journalism, and policy-making roles within India, where an informed perspective on national issues is paramount.
Intermediate Stage
Undertake Practical Research Projects/Internships- (Semester 3-4 (During summer breaks or concurrent))
Seek opportunities for short-term research projects or internships with JNU faculty, think tanks, NGOs, or policy organizations in Delhi. Apply your methodological skills to real-world issues, gain hands-on experience in data collection and analysis, and build a professional network within the Indian policy sphere.
Tools & Resources
JNU Placement Cell (for internship leads), Networking with professors, LinkedIn
Career Connection
Practical experience enhances your resume significantly for roles in research, policy analysis, and international development, demonstrating your ability to translate theory into practice.
Specialize through Elective Choices- (Semester 3-4)
Strategically select optional courses that align with your career interests, whether it''''s international relations, political economy, gender studies, or specific regional politics. Dive deep into these chosen areas, reading beyond the syllabus, and exploring niche research topics that can form the basis of your M.A. dissertation or future research proposals.
Tools & Resources
JNU Course Catalogue, Faculty office hours for guidance, specialized journals
Career Connection
Specialization creates expertise, making you a more attractive candidate for specific roles in think tanks, research organizations, or even pursuing PhDs in your chosen field, particularly in the Indian academic landscape.
Participate in Academic Conferences/Workshops- (Semester 3-4)
Attend and, if possible, present papers at national and international conferences or workshops relevant to Political Studies. This helps in staying updated with current research, networking with scholars, and receiving critical feedback on your work. JNU frequently hosts such events or has tie-ups with institutions that do.
Tools & Resources
JNU Department notices, Calls for Papers (CFP) in academic mailing lists, professional associations
Career Connection
Conference participation boosts your academic profile, which is crucial for PhD admissions and research-oriented careers, and sharpens your presentation skills for any professional role.
Advanced Stage
Develop a Strong Dissertation/Thesis- (Semester 3-4)
Work closely with your supervisor to choose a compelling research topic, conduct rigorous research, and produce a high-quality M.A. dissertation. This capstone project should showcase your analytical abilities, research skills, and contribution to the field. It often serves as a significant portfolio piece for future endeavors.
Tools & Resources
JNU Research Ethics Committee, SPSS/R for quantitative analysis, qualitative data analysis software (NVivo)
Career Connection
A well-executed dissertation is a powerful testament to your research capabilities, opening doors to PhD programs, research associate positions, and policy analyst roles in India and abroad.
Network Strategically and Seek Mentorship- (Semester 3-4)
Actively connect with JNU alumni, faculty, and professionals in your desired field. Seek out mentors who can offer guidance on career paths, job applications, and industry insights. Attend career fairs and alumni events, leveraging JNU''''s robust network, especially for opportunities in government and public sector.
Tools & Resources
JNU Alumni Association, LinkedIn, Departmental career guidance sessions
Career Connection
Networking is paramount for job placements and career progression in India, particularly in fields like civil services, journalism, and public policy where connections can be highly influential.
Prepare for Post-MA Opportunities- (Semester 3-4)
Whether aiming for civil services, further academic pursuits (PhD), or specific job roles, start preparing well in advance. For civil services, dedicate time to relevant subject preparation and current affairs. For PhDs, work on research proposals and GRE/NET exams. For jobs, tailor your resume, practice interview skills, and attend mock sessions.
Tools & Resources
Civil Services coaching centers, UGC NET resources, JNU Career Counselling Cell, Online interview practice platforms
Career Connection
Proactive preparation ensures a smooth transition into your chosen career path, maximizing your chances of securing competitive positions or prestigious academic opportunities in India.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Bachelor’s degree in any discipline under 10+2+3 pattern of education with at least 50% marks, as per JNU e-Prospectus 2023-24.
Duration: 2 years (4 semesters)
Credits: 64 Credits
Assessment: Assessment pattern not specified
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS 401 | Introduction to Political Theory | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Political Theory, Concepts of Power, Authority, State, Justice, Liberty, Equality, Ideologies: Liberalism, Socialism, Conservatism, Critiques of Modernity |
| PS 402 | State and Society in India | Core | 4 | Colonialism and Nationalist Movement, Constitution and State Formation, Social Movements and Contestation, Caste, Class, Gender Dynamics, Political Economy of Development |
| PS 403 | Western Political Thought | Core | 4 | Ancient Greek Political Thought (Plato, Aristotle), Medieval Political Thought (Augustine, Aquinas), Modern Political Thought (Machiavelli, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau), Enlightenment Thinkers, Critiques of Modernity |
| PS 404 | Methods of Political Inquiry | Core | 4 | Epistemology and Ontology in Social Science, Qualitative Research Methods, Quantitative Research Methods, Research Design and Data Collection, Ethical Considerations in Research |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS 405 | Classical Political Economy | Core | 4 | Foundations of Political Economy, Mercantilism and Physiocracy, Adam Smith and Classical Liberalism, David Ricardo and Rent Theory, Malthus and Population Theory |
| PS 406 | Modern Political Economy | Core | 4 | Marxist Political Economy, Keynesianism and Welfare State, Neoliberalism and Globalization, Development and Underdevelopment Theories, Contemporary Debates in Political Economy |
| PS 407 | Public Institutions and Governance in India | Core | 4 | Constitutional Framework and Federalism, Legislature, Executive, Judiciary, Bureaucracy and Administrative Reforms, Decentralization and Local Governance, Good Governance and Policy Making |
| PS 408 | Contemporary Political Theory | Core | 4 | Post-structuralism and Postmodernism, Critical Theory and Frankfurt School, Theories of Recognition and Difference, Deliberative Democracy, Multiculturalism and Identity Politics |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS 410 | History of Indian Political Thought | Elective | 4 | Ancient Indian Political Thought (Kautilya, Dharma), Medieval Thinkers (Sufi, Bhakti Traditions), Modern Indian Political Thought (Gandhi, Ambedkar, Nehru), Swaraj, Sarvodaya, Social Justice, Contemporary Interpretations |
| PS 411 | Political Sociology | Elective | 4 | Relationship between State and Society, Power, Class, and Status, Political Culture and Socialization, Collective Action and Social Movements, Electoral Politics and Voting Behavior |
| PS 414 | International Relations Theory | Elective | 4 | Realism and Neorealism, Liberalism and Neoliberal Institutionalism, Constructivism and Critical Theories, Marxism and Dependency Theory, Gender and Postcolonial Approaches |
| PS 417 | Identity Politics | Elective | 4 | Concept of Identity and Difference, Gender, Race, Caste, Religion as Political Categories, Identity Movements and Mobilization, Multiculturalism and Recognition, Challenges to Universalism |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS 415 | Human Rights | Elective | 4 | Historical Development of Human Rights, Universalism vs. Cultural Relativism, First, Second, Third Generation Rights, Human Rights Institutions and Enforcement, Human Rights in India |
| PS 416 | Feminism | Elective | 4 | Waves of Feminism, Liberal, Radical, Marxist Feminism, Postmodern and Postcolonial Feminism, Gender, Patriarchy, and Power, Feminist Movements in India |
| PS 418 | Democracy and Development | Elective | 4 | Theories of Democracy, Models of Development, Interrelationship between Democracy and Development, Challenges to Democracy in Developing World, Governance and Public Policy |
| PS 419 | Environmental Politics | Elective | 4 | Theories of Environmentalism, Climate Change and Global Governance, Environmental Justice and Equity, Conservation and Sustainable Development, Environmental Movements in India |
