

B-A in Sociology at Karnataka Rural and Educational Development Society's Shivasharanya Hemaraddi Mallamma Arts College for Women


Vijayapura, Karnataka
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About the Specialization
What is Sociology at Karnataka Rural and Educational Development Society's Shivasharanya Hemaraddi Mallamma Arts College for Women Vijayapura?
This B.A. Sociology program at Karnataka Rural and Education Development Society''''s Shivasharny Hemraddi Mallamma Arts College for Women, Vijayapura focuses on understanding the complexities of human society, social behavior, and cultural patterns. In the Indian context, it delves into critical issues like caste, gender, rural development, and social change, offering a unique perspective relevant to contemporary India. The program equips students with analytical tools to interpret societal structures and dynamics prevalent in the country.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates from 10+2 seeking entry into social sciences, public service, or development sectors. It also appeals to individuals passionate about social justice, community development, and understanding diverse cultural dynamics. Students with a humanities background and a keen interest in human behavior and societal challenges will find this specialization particularly rewarding for future career paths, fostering empathetic and critical thinkers.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue India-specific career paths in NGOs, social work, research, public administration, and media. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 - 4 LPA, growing to INR 6-10 LPA for experienced professionals in development and research organizations. The program fosters critical thinking, research skills, and empathy, essential attributes for addressing India''''s pressing social issues and contributing significantly to national development initiatives and policy-making.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Sociological Foundations- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage with core concepts like social structure, culture, and institutions introduced in the first two semesters. Attend all lectures, participate in discussions, and read recommended sociological texts beyond classroom notes to gain a comprehensive understanding of foundational theories. This ensures a solid base for advanced topics and complex societal analyses.
Tools & Resources
NCERT Sociology textbooks (Class 11 & 12), IGNOU B.A. Sociology study material, Standard sociology reference books (e.g., Haralambos and Holborn), Online academic journals
Career Connection
A strong theoretical base is crucial for analytical roles in research, policy analysis, and competitive exams (UPSC, KPSC) requiring a deep understanding of Indian society and its structures.
Develop Academic Writing and Presentation Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on improving academic writing by practicing essay assignments, term papers, and critical reviews of sociological articles. Participate in college debates and seminars to enhance public speaking and presentation abilities. Seek feedback from professors to refine communication skills, which are vital for research and advocacy roles in the social sector.
Tools & Resources
University writing centers (if available), Online resources for academic writing (e.g., Purdue OWL), Presentation software (PowerPoint, Google Slides), College English department resources
Career Connection
Essential for roles requiring clear report writing, compelling project proposals, and effective public advocacy in NGOs, research institutes, government bodies, and social enterprises.
Engage in Peer Learning and Discussion Groups- (Semester 1-2)
Form study groups with peers to discuss complex sociological theories, contemporary social issues relevant to India, and case studies. Collaborative learning helps in clarifying doubts, gaining diverse perspectives, and preparing for examinations. Organize mini-presentations within the group to strengthen collective understanding and critical analysis.
Tools & Resources
College library discussion rooms, Online collaborative tools (e.g., Google Docs, WhatsApp groups), KSAWU e-resources and study materials, Current affairs magazines and newspapers
Career Connection
Fosters teamwork, critical thinking, and communication, all valuable skills for collaborative projects in development, social work, and organizational settings, enhancing problem-solving capabilities.
Intermediate Stage
Undertake Fieldwork and Community Immersion- (Semester 3-5)
Seek opportunities for small-scale fieldwork or community visits, even informal ones, to observe social phenomena discussed in Rural Sociology or Social Change. Engage with local communities in Vijayapura or surrounding rural areas to understand real-world applications of sociological concepts and gain firsthand experience of social issues.
Tools & Resources
Local NGOs and community centers for volunteering opportunities, Self-initiated observation journals, Basic survey tools (e.g., Google Forms), Local government social welfare departments
Career Connection
Provides invaluable practical exposure for roles in social work, rural development, community organizing, and grassroots NGOs, building empathy and practical problem-solving skills.
Explore Research Methodology and Data Analysis- (Semester 4-5)
Pay close attention to the Research Methodology course. Attempt small survey projects or data collection exercises, even if not formally part of the curriculum, to gain practical experience. Familiarize yourself with basic data organization and analysis concepts, which are foundational for advanced research and impact assessment in any field.
Tools & Resources
MS Excel for basic data organization and analysis, Free online survey platforms (e.g., SurveyMonkey, Google Forms), Introductory books on social statistics and qualitative analysis, University library''''s research guides
Career Connection
Crucial for research assistant positions, data collection and analysis roles in surveys, market research, program evaluation, and policy analysis within government and non-profit sectors.
Network with Faculty and Participate in Seminars- (Semester 3-5)
Actively participate in departmental seminars, workshops, and guest lectures. Interact with faculty members to discuss research interests, career paths, and current sociological debates. Networking can open doors to research projects, mentorship, and deeper insights into various sociological specializations, enhancing academic and professional growth.
Tools & Resources
College notice boards and department head''''s office for event announcements, University event calendars, Professional sociology associations (if any local chapters or student bodies), LinkedIn for professional connections
Career Connection
Builds academic and professional connections, potentially leading to research collaborations, higher education opportunities, internships, or valuable recommendations for jobs in your chosen area.
Advanced Stage
Specialize Through Elective Choices and Advanced Study- (Semester 5-6)
Thoughtfully choose Discipline Specific Electives (DSEs) in semesters 5 and 6 that align with your career interests (e.g., Industrial Sociology, Criminology, Sociology of Education). Conduct in-depth study of your chosen areas, reading advanced texts and research papers to build expertise and a focused profile for future endeavors.
Tools & Resources
University library''''s advanced sociology collections, Online academic databases (JSTOR, ResearchGate, Google Scholar), Specialized books and journals on chosen DSE topics, Online courses from NPTEL or Coursera for deeper dives
Career Connection
Develops specialized expertise for specific roles in fields like HR (Industrial Sociology), law enforcement support (Criminology), education policy (Sociology of Education), or public health (Medical Sociology).
Undertake a Capstone Project or Dissertation- (Semester 6)
If the curriculum offers it, or if possible, propose and undertake a small-scale research project or dissertation on a contemporary social problem relevant to India. This allows for the application of all learned skills, from methodology to analysis and report writing, preparing you for independent research work and demonstrating practical research capabilities.
Tools & Resources
Faculty advisors and mentors, Statistical software (if applicable, e.g., basic SPSS or R for quantitative data), Academic writing guides and templates, Access to primary and secondary data sources (census, government reports)
Career Connection
Provides a strong portfolio piece for higher studies (M.A., Ph.D.), research positions, and showcases practical research skills to potential employers in academic, government, or NGO sectors.
Prepare for Higher Education and Career Placement- (Semester 6)
Identify potential Master''''s programs (M.A. Sociology, Social Work) or competitive exams (UPSC, KPSC, banking) you wish to pursue. Begin preparing for entrance exams, interviews, and statement of purpose. Attend career workshops and utilize college placement cells (if available) for resume building, interview practice, and job search strategies for a smooth transition.
Tools & Resources
UPSC/KPSC coaching materials and previous year papers, University career services and guidance counselors, Online job portals (Naukri, LinkedIn), Alumni network for mentorship and insights
Career Connection
Direct preparation for successful transition into post-graduate studies, entry-level professional roles in government, social sector organizations, corporate social responsibility (CSR), or research associate positions.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- No eligibility criteria specified
Duration: 3 years / 6 semesters
Credits: 92 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 20%, External: 80%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOC 1.1 | Introduction to Sociology | Core (Discipline Specific Core - DSC) | 4 | Meaning, Nature, Scope of Sociology, Basic Concepts (Society, Community, Association), Social Groups and Interaction, Social Structure and Status, Socialisation and Culture |
| SOC 1.2 | Sociology of India | Core (Discipline Specific Core - DSC) | 4 | Unity in Diversity in India, Caste System and its Dynamics, Village Community in India, Joint Family System and its Changes, Religious Groups and Secularism, Social Change in India |
| AECC 1.1 | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (Choice of Language) | AECC | 2 | General language proficiency, Communication skills, Basic grammar |
| GE 1.1 | Generic Elective (Student''''s Choice) | GE | 3 | |
| SEC 1.1 | Skill Enhancement Course (Student''''s Choice) | SEC | 2 |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOC 2.1 | Social Institutions | Core (Discipline Specific Core - DSC) | 4 | Marriage, Family, Kinship, Economic Institutions (Division of Labour, Property), Political Institutions (State, Power), Religious Institutions (Religion, Magic), Educational Institutions and their Role |
| SOC 2.2 | Social Stratification | Core (Discipline Specific Core - DSC) | 4 | Meaning and Types of Social Stratification, Theories of Social Stratification, Caste and Class System, Status, Power, and Prestige, Gender and Inequality, Race and Ethnicity |
| AECC 2.1 | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (Choice of Language) | AECC | 2 | Advanced language proficiency, Communication and comprehension |
| GE 2.1 | Generic Elective (Student''''s Choice) | GE | 3 | |
| SEC 2.1 | Skill Enhancement Course (Student''''s Choice) | SEC | 2 |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOC 3.1 | Classical Sociological Thinkers | Core (Discipline Specific Core - DSC) | 4 | Auguste Comte: Positivism, Hierarchy of Sciences, Herbert Spencer: Organic Analogy, Social Evolution, Emile Durkheim: Social Facts, Division of Labour, Suicide, Karl Marx: Historical Materialism, Class Struggle, Max Weber: Social Action, Authority, Bureaucracy |
| SOC 3.2 | Social Change & Development | Core (Discipline Specific Core - DSC) | 4 | Meaning, Forms, and Factors of Social Change, Theories of Social Change (Evolutionary, Cyclical), Concepts of Development and Underdevelopment, Social Movements in India, Social Planning and Modernization |
| GE 3.1 | Generic Elective (Student''''s Choice) | GE | 3 | |
| SEC 3.1 | Skill Enhancement Course (Student''''s Choice) | SEC | 2 |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOC 4.1 | Research Methodology | Core (Discipline Specific Core - DSC) | 4 | Meaning and Types of Social Research, Steps in Social Research, Research Design and Hypothesis, Methods of Data Collection (Observation, Interview), Questionnaire and Schedules, Data Analysis and Report Writing |
| SOC 4.2 | Rural Sociology | Core (Discipline Specific Core - DSC) | 4 | Nature and Scope of Rural Sociology, Rural-Urban Differences, Rural Social Structure and Institutions, Agrarian Social Structure and Class, Rural Development Programs in India, Rural Leadership and Power Structure |
| GE 4.1 | Generic Elective (Student''''s Choice) | GE | 3 | |
| SEC 4.1 | Skill Enhancement Course (Student''''s Choice) | SEC | 2 |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOC 5.1 | Urban Sociology | Core (Discipline Specific Core - DSC) | 4 | Meaning and Scope of Urban Sociology, Concept of Urbanization and City, Theories of Urbanization, Urban Social Structure and Life, Urban Problems in India, Urban Planning and Development |
| SOC 5.2 | Modern Sociological Theories | Core (Discipline Specific Core - DSC) | 4 | Structural Functionalism (Parsons, Merton), Conflict Theory (Dahrendorf, Coser), Symbolic Interactionism (Mead, Blumer), Phenomenological Sociology (Schutz, Berger), Postmodernism and its Critique |
| SOC 5.3 | Discipline Specific Elective I (Student''''s Choice) | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) | 4 | |
| SOC 5.4 | Discipline Specific Elective II (Student''''s Choice) | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) | 4 | |
| SEC 5.1 | Skill Enhancement Course (Student''''s Choice) | SEC | 2 |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOC 6.1 | Social Problems in India | Core (Discipline Specific Core - DSC) | 4 | Poverty and Unemployment, Child Labour and Juvenile Delinquency, Crime, Corruption, and Communalism, Regionalism and Drug Abuse, Prostitution and Domestic Violence, Social Disorganization |
| SOC 6.2 | Contemporary Sociological Theories | Core (Discipline Specific Core - DSC) | 4 | Critical Theory and Frankfurt School, Post-Structuralism and Postmodernism, Feminist Theories and Gender Studies, Subaltern Studies, Environmental Sociology |
| SOC 6.3 | Discipline Specific Elective III (Student''''s Choice) | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) | 4 | |
| SOC 6.4 | Discipline Specific Elective IV (Student''''s Choice) | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) | 4 | |
| SEC 6.1 | Skill Enhancement Course (Student''''s Choice) | SEC | 2 |




