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B-TECH in Agriculture Engineering at Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation (Deemed to be University)
Guntur, Andhra Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Agriculture Engineering at Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation (Deemed to be University) Guntur?
This Agricultural Engineering program at Koneru Lakshmaiah University focuses on integrating engineering principles with agricultural practices to enhance productivity and sustainability. In the Indian context, it addresses critical challenges like food security, water management, and farm mechanization, preparing graduates to innovate in an agrarian economy. The program emphasizes practical applications and modern technological solutions for sustainable agriculture.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh 10+2 graduates with a strong foundation in PCM or PCB, aspiring to apply engineering solutions to agricultural challenges. It also suits those passionate about sustainable farming, rural development, and food processing. Students with a keen interest in mechanization, water conservation, and renewable energy in the agricultural sector will find this specialization particularly engaging.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles in farm machinery manufacturing, irrigation projects, food processing industries, and agricultural research. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-5 LPA, with experienced professionals earning INR 8-15 LPA. Growth trajectories lead to managerial and R&D positions in both private and public sectors, contributing significantly to India''''s agricultural advancements.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Strengthen Core Engineering Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in all fundamental science and engineering courses. Focus on understanding concepts in Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and basic programming through consistent practice and problem-solving sessions.
Tools & Resources
Khan Academy, NPTEL, University library resources, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A strong foundation is crucial for grasping advanced agricultural engineering concepts and performing well in technical interviews for core engineering roles and higher studies.
Develop Basic Programming and Problem-Solving Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Master C programming and Python basics early on, as computational tools are increasingly vital in modern agriculture. Practice coding challenges and work on small projects involving data manipulation or simple engineering simulations.
Tools & Resources
GeeksforGeeks, CodeChef, Python documentation, HackerRank
Career Connection
Essential for careers in agricultural data analysis, smart farming technologies, automation in farm machinery, and efficient resource management systems.
Cultivate Practical Skills through Workshop & Lab Sessions- (Semester 1-2)
Pay close attention to hands-on sessions in engineering workshops, physics, chemistry, and basic electrical/electronics labs. Understand the operation of basic tools and accurately record observations and analyze experimental results.
Tools & Resources
Lab manuals, Technical mentors, YouTube tutorials for equipment demos, Departmental workshops
Career Connection
Builds fundamental practical proficiency required for field operations, machinery maintenance, fabrication, and understanding complex engineering processes in agricultural settings.
Intermediate Stage
Engage in Department-Specific Projects & Competitions- (Semester 3-5)
Apply theoretical knowledge to practical problems by actively participating in departmental projects, design challenges, or local agricultural technology competitions. Collaborate with peers and seek faculty mentorship.
Tools & Resources
University innovation labs, Departmental funding schemes, Technical clubs, AGRI-Hackathons
Career Connection
Develops problem-solving, teamwork, and project management skills highly valued by employers in agricultural R&D, manufacturing, and technology startups.
Seek Early Industry Exposure via Internships/Industrial Visits- (Semester 4-5)
Actively look for short-term internships or industrial visits to agricultural research institutes, farm machinery manufacturers, or food processing units. Network with professionals to gain firsthand experience of industrial practices.
Tools & Resources
College placement cell, LinkedIn, Company websites (e.g., Mahindra Agri, ITC Agri), Faculty contacts
Career Connection
Provides real-world context to academic learning, helps in career path identification, and significantly boosts resume for final placements, showcasing practical readiness.
Specialize with Electives and Certifications- (Semester 5)
Strategically choose elective courses that align with emerging trends in agriculture (e.g., Remote Sensing, Precision Agriculture) and pursue relevant online certifications. This deepens expertise and adds specialized skills.
Tools & Resources
Coursera, NPTEL, edX, Industry-specific certification bodies (e.g., GIS certifications)
Career Connection
Positions students as specialists in niche agri-tech areas, making them highly attractive to companies looking for specific skill sets in smart agriculture and related advanced fields.
Advanced Stage
Focus on Capstone Project & Research- (Semester 7-8)
Dedicate significant effort to the Major Project in Semester 8, aiming for innovative solutions or publishable research with real-world agricultural relevance. Conduct thorough research, design, test prototypes, and present findings effectively.
Tools & Resources
Research labs, Faculty advisors, Technical journals, Simulation software (e.g., SolidWorks, ANSYS for design)
Career Connection
A strong project acts as a portfolio piece, demonstrating problem-solving capabilities, technical expertise, and independent research skills to potential employers and for higher studies.
Intensive Placement Preparation & Networking- (Semester 6-8)
Begin rigorous preparation for campus placements, focusing on technical interviews, aptitude tests, and communication skills. Attend workshops, practice mock interviews, and network with alumni working in the agricultural engineering sector.
Tools & Resources
Placement cell resources, Online aptitude platforms (e.g., IndiaBix), Professional networking events, LinkedIn
Career Connection
Directly prepares students for successful recruitment into leading agricultural companies, government organizations, research institutions, and agri-startups in India.
Explore Entrepreneurial Ventures & Higher Education- (Semester 7-8)
Consider developing a business plan for an agri-tech startup (utilizing the Entrepreneurship Development course) or prepare for competitive exams like GATE for postgraduate studies, opening pathways to innovation or advanced research.
Tools & Resources
University incubation center, Startup mentors, GATE coaching materials, Previous year papers, Business plan competitions
Career Connection
Opens doors to becoming an agri-entrepreneur, contributing to agricultural innovation, or pursuing advanced degrees and research careers in India or abroad, driving sector growth.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 or equivalent with 60% and above in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics / Biology (PCM / PCB) or Intermediate Vocational with Bridge Course or Diploma in relevant field with 60% and above. Rank in JEE / EAMCET / K L U S E E / other equivalent entrance examination.
Duration: 4 years (8 semesters)
Credits: 151 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40%, External: 60%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20BS1101 | Mathematics - I | Core | 4 | Matrices, Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors, Calculus of one variable, Multivariable Calculus, Vector Calculus |
| 20BS1102 | Engineering Physics | Core | 4 | Wave Optics, Quantum Mechanics, Solid State Physics, Lasers and Optical Fibers, Nanomaterials |
| 20CS1101 | Computer Science and Engineering | Core | 4 | Problem Solving with Python, Data Structures, Algorithms, Object-Oriented Programming Concepts, Database Concepts |
| 20HS1101 | English | Core | 3 | Communication Skills, Grammar and Vocabulary, Reading Comprehension, Writing Skills, Presentation Skills |
| 20ME1201 | Engineering Workshop | Lab | 2 | Carpentry, Fitting, Welding, Machining Processes, Sheet Metal Operations |
| 20BS1201 | Engineering Physics Lab | Lab | 1 | Optics Experiments, Semiconductor Device Characteristics, Physical Measurement Techniques, Acoustics Experiments |
| 20CS1201 | Computer Science and Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Python Programming Fundamentals, Basic Data Structure Implementation, Conditional Statements, Looping Constructs, Functions in Python |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20BS1103 | Mathematics - II | Core | 4 | Ordinary Differential Equations, Laplace Transforms, Fourier Series, Probability Theory, Statistical Methods |
| 20BS1104 | Engineering Chemistry | Core | 4 | Water Technology, Electrochemistry, Polymer Chemistry, Fuels and Combustion, Corrosion and its Control |
| 20CS1102 | C Programming | Core | 4 | C Language Fundamentals, Control Flow Statements, Arrays and Strings, Pointers and Functions, File I/O |
| 20EE1101 | Basic Electrical & Electronics Engineering | Core | 4 | DC and AC Circuits, Transformers and Motors, Semiconductor Diodes, Transistors and Amplifiers, Operational Amplifiers |
| 20ME1202 | Engineering Drawing | Lab | 2 | Orthographic Projections, Sectional Views, Isometric Views, Perspective Views, Introduction to CAD |
| 20BS1202 | Engineering Chemistry Lab | Lab | 1 | Water Quality Analysis, Volumetric Analysis, Electrochemistry Experiments, Polymer Synthesis, Corrosion Rate Measurement |
| 20EE1201 | Basic Electrical & Electronics Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | DC Circuit Experiments, AC Circuit Experiments, Diode Characteristics, Transistor Characteristics, Op-Amp Applications |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20AE1101 | Fluid Mechanics & Hydraulic Machines | Core | 4 | Fluid Properties and Statics, Fluid Kinematics and Dynamics, Flow through Pipes and Channels, Hydraulic Turbines, Centrifugal and Reciprocating Pumps |
| 20AE1102 | Strength of Materials | Core | 4 | Stress and Strain, Shear Force and Bending Moment, Bending and Shear Stresses in Beams, Torsion of Shafts, Deflection of Beams and Springs |
| 20AE1103 | Applied Thermodynamics | Core | 4 | Laws of Thermodynamics, Entropy and Availability, Gas Power Cycles, Refrigeration Cycles, Heat Transfer Modes |
| 20AE1104 | Soil Science & Engineering | Core | 4 | Soil Formation and Composition, Soil Physical Properties, Soil Water Relations, Soil Classification, Soil Mechanics Principles |
| 20CS1202 | C Programming Lab | Lab | 1 | Arrays and Pointers Applications, Functions and Recursion, Structures and Unions, Dynamic Memory Allocation, File Handling in C |
| 20AE1201 | Fluid Mechanics & Hydraulic Machines Lab | Lab | 1 | Flow Measurement Devices, Pipe Friction Losses, Turbine Performance Tests, Pump Performance Tests, Impact of Jet |
| 20AE1202 | Soil Science & Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Particle Size Analysis, Atterberg Limits, Soil Permeability, Compaction Characteristics, Shear Strength of Soil |
| 20HS1102 | Universal Human Values | Core | 1 | Self-exploration and Self-realization, Understanding Harmony, Human Values and Ethics, Relationship and Trust, Professional Ethics |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20AE1105 | Farm Machinery & Power | Core | 4 | Farm Tractors and Engines, Tillage Implements, Sowing and Planting Equipment, Harvesting and Threshing Machinery, Crop Protection Equipment |
| 20AE1106 | Hydrology & Water Resources Engineering | Core | 4 | Hydrologic Cycle, Precipitation and Runoff, Infiltration and Evaporation, Groundwater Hydrology, Water Resources Management |
| 20AE1107 | Theory of Machines | Core | 4 | Kinematics of Machines, Dynamics of Machines, Cams and Followers, Gears and Gear Trains, Balancing of Rotating Masses |
| 20AE1108 | Heat & Mass Transfer | Core | 4 | Conduction Heat Transfer, Convection Heat Transfer, Radiation Heat Transfer, Heat Exchangers, Mass Transfer Operations |
| 20AE1203 | Farm Machinery & Power Lab | Lab | 1 | Tractor Performance Testing, Tillage Implement Calibration, Sowing and Planting Equipment Adjustment, Sprayer and Duster Calibration, Harvesting Machine Operation |
| 20AE1204 | Hydrology & Water Resources Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Rainfall Data Analysis, Infiltration Measurement, Streamflow Measurement, Aquifer Parameter Determination, Reservoir Operation |
| 20AE1205 | Heat & Mass Transfer Lab | Lab | 1 | Thermal Conductivity Measurement, Forced Convection Heat Transfer, Natural Convection Heat Transfer, Heat Exchanger Performance, Diffusion and Mass Transfer |
| 20HS1103 | Environmental Science | Core | 1 | Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution, Solid Waste Management, Renewable Energy Sources, Sustainable Development |
| 20HS1104 | Professional Ethics | Core | 1 | Engineering Ethics, Moral Values and Professionalism, Ethical Dilemmas, Social Responsibility, Code of Conduct |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20AE1109 | Irrigation & Drainage Engineering | Core | 4 | Irrigation Systems and Methods, Water Requirement of Crops, Canal Design and Lining, Drainage Systems for Agricultural Lands, Waterlogging and Salinity Control |
| 20AE1110 | Agricultural Processing & Food Engineering | Core | 4 | Post-Harvest Technology, Drying and Dehydration, Milling Operations, Storage of Agricultural Produce, Food Preservation Techniques |
| 20AE1111 | Surveying & Leveling | Core | 4 | Linear Measurements (Chaining), Angular Measurements (Theodolite), Leveling Techniques, Contouring, Area and Volume Calculation |
| 20AE1301 | Remote Sensing & GIS Applications in Agriculture | Elective | 3 | Principles of Remote Sensing, GIS Data Models and Formats, Image Processing and Interpretation, Spatial Analysis Techniques, Agricultural Applications of RS & GIS |
| 20AE1206 | Irrigation & Drainage Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Measurement of Infiltration Rate, Sprinkler and Drip Irrigation System Design, Drainage Coefficient Determination, Canal Cross-Sectional Design, Soil Moisture Measurement |
| 20AE1207 | Agricultural Processing & Food Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Grain Drying Experiments, Milling Performance Evaluation, Food Product Quality Analysis, Storage Condition Monitoring, Size Reduction Experiments |
| 20AE1208 | Surveying & Leveling Lab | Lab | 1 | Chain and Tape Surveying, Plane Table Surveying, Theodolite Traversing, Differential Leveling, Contouring Exercises |
| 20HS1105 | Professional Communication | Core | 1 | Business Communication, Report Writing, Presentation Skills, Group Discussions, Email Etiquette |
| 20AE1601 | MOOCs / Skill Development Course | Skill | 1 | Varies based on selected course, Technical skill enhancement, Soft skill development, Emerging technology exposure, Industry-specific tool learning |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20AE1112 | Design of Agricultural Machines | Core | 4 | Machine Design Principles, Design for Static and Dynamic Loading, Material Selection for Components, Design of Fasteners and Joints, Power Transmission Elements |
| 20AE1113 | Farm Structures & Environmental Control | Core | 4 | Farm Buildings Design, Storage Structures for Grains, Greenhouse Technology, Ventilation and Cooling Systems, Environmental Control in Livestock Sheds |
| 20AE1114 | Renewable Energy for Agriculture | Core | 4 | Solar Energy Applications, Wind Energy Systems, Bioenergy Production (Biogas, Biofuels), Geothermal Energy Principles, Energy Conservation in Agriculture |
| 20AE1305 | Precision Agriculture | Elective | 3 | GPS and GNSS in Agriculture, GIS in Precision Farming, Variable Rate Technology, Yield Monitoring and Mapping, Site-Specific Nutrient Management |
| 20AE1209 | Design of Agricultural Machines Lab | Lab | 1 | CAD for Machine Components, Design of Shafts and Keys, Design of Gears, Design of Welded Joints, Design of Bearings |
| 20AE1210 | Farm Structures & Environmental Control Lab | Lab | 1 | Testing of Building Materials, Design of Truss Systems, Ventilation System Analysis, Greenhouse Climate Modeling, Storage Structure Design |
| 20AE1211 | Renewable Energy for Agriculture Lab | Lab | 1 | Solar Collector Performance, Biogas Plant Design and Operation, Wind Turbine Characteristics, Biofuel Production Assessment, Energy Audit of Farm Equipment |
| 20HS1106 | Employability Skills | Core | 1 | Resume Writing and Cover Letter, Interview Skills, Group Discussion Techniques, Soft Skills for Workplace, Career Planning |
| 20AE1602 | Industrial Internship | Project | 1 | Practical Industry Experience, Exposure to Real-world Projects, Application of Engineering Principles, Professional Networking, Problem Solving in an Industrial Setting |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20AE1115 | Agricultural Engineering Design & Drawing | Core | 4 | Design of Farm Machinery Components, Design of Irrigation Systems, Design of Food Processing Equipment, Design of Farm Structures, CAD Applications in Agriculture |
| 20AE1116 | Soil & Water Conservation Engineering | Core | 4 | Soil Erosion Control, Contour Farming and Terracing, Gully Control Structures, Farm Pond Design, Watershed Management |
| 20AE1117 | Entrepreneurship Development | Core | 4 | Business Plan Formulation, Market Research and Analysis, Sources of Funding, Legal Aspects of Business, Project Management |
| 20AE1310 | Agricultural Waste Management | Elective | 3 | Agricultural Waste Generation, Composting Technologies, Anaerobic Digestion for Biogas, Biofuel Production from Waste, Waste Utilization and Value Addition |
| 20AE1212 | Agricultural Engineering Design & Drawing Lab | Lab | 1 | CAD for Agricultural Equipment, Layout Design of Farm Structures, Design of Irrigation System Components, Process Flow Diagrams for Food Processing, Working Drawings |
| 20AE1213 | Soil & Water Conservation Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Runoff Plot Studies, Erosion Measurement Techniques, Design of Bunds and Terraces, Hydraulic Design of Gully Plugs, Sediment Yield Estimation |
| 20AE1801 | Project Stage - I | Project | 2 | Problem Identification and Literature Review, Objective Formulation, Methodology Development, Preliminary Design/Experiment Plan, Report Writing and Presentation |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20AE1313 | Crop Processing & Storage Structures | Elective | 3 | Principles of Crop Processing, Grain Storage Systems (Silos, Warehouses), Cold Storage Technology, Packaging of Agricultural Products, Quality Control in Storage |
| 20AE1315 | Farm Safety & Human Engineering | Elective | 3 | Farm Accident Prevention, Ergonomics in Agricultural Operations, Machine Guarding and Safety Devices, Chemical Safety in Agriculture, Personal Protective Equipment |
| 20AE1802 | Major Project | Project | 6 | Project Implementation and Data Collection, Analysis and Interpretation of Results, Design and Fabrication/Development, Final Report Preparation, Project Demonstration and Viva-Voce |
