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B-TECH in Automobile Engineering at Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation (Deemed to be University)
Guntur, Andhra Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Automobile Engineering at Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation (Deemed to be University) Guntur?
This B.Tech Automobile Engineering program at Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation focuses on cutting-edge design, manufacturing, and maintenance of automotive systems. It addresses the growing demands of the Indian automotive industry, emphasizing sustainable and smart mobility solutions. The curriculum integrates core mechanical principles with advanced automotive technologies, preparing students for diverse roles in vehicle development and production.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for aspiring engineers passionate about automobiles and innovation. It suits fresh 10+2 graduates seeking entry into the dynamic automotive and mobility sector. Professionals in related engineering fields looking to specialize or upskill in automotive technologies will also find it beneficial. A strong foundation in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics is a prerequisite.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in vehicle design, manufacturing, R&D, and service sectors within India. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 4-7 LPA, with experienced professionals earning significantly more. Growth trajectories include roles in automotive OEMs, component manufacturers, and electric vehicle startups. The curriculum aligns with industry demands, enhancing professional certification readiness.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Strengthen Core Engineering Concepts- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to thoroughly understand fundamental subjects like Calculus, Physics, Chemistry, and Engineering Mechanics. Utilize online platforms like NPTEL and Khan Academy for supplementary learning. Form study groups to discuss complex topics and solve problems collaboratively.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses, Khan Academy, Reference textbooks, Study groups
Career Connection
A strong grasp of basics is crucial for advanced automotive engineering subjects and helps clear technical interviews for internships and placements.
Develop Programming and CAD Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in Python and C programming labs, and master Engineering Graphics. Explore basic CAD software tutorials on platforms like YouTube or Coursera. Practice problem-solving through coding challenges to build logical thinking and design visualization skills.
Tools & Resources
HackerRank, LeetCode, SolidWorks tutorials, AutoCAD practice exercises
Career Connection
Proficiency in programming and CAD is essential for automotive design, simulation, and data analysis roles in the modern industry.
Engage in Interdisciplinary Learning- (Semester 1-2)
Attend workshops and seminars that bridge different engineering disciplines. Participate in technical clubs like SAE Collegiate Club to apply theoretical knowledge to practical projects. This broadens perspective and fosters innovative thinking, vital for complex automotive systems.
Tools & Resources
SAE India events, University technical clubs, Interdepartmental workshops
Career Connection
Automotive engineering is highly interdisciplinary; early exposure to diverse fields enhances problem-solving and collaboration skills for future roles.
Intermediate Stage
Gain Practical Industry Exposure- (Semester 3-5)
Seek out short-term internships or industrial training programs during summer breaks with local automotive service centers, component manufacturers, or dealerships. This provides hands-on experience and insight into real-world operations, complementing theoretical knowledge.
Tools & Resources
Internshala, Naukri.com, Local workshops/SMEs
Career Connection
Practical exposure makes your resume stand out, aids in identifying career interests, and builds a professional network for future job opportunities.
Specialize through Electives and Projects- (Semester 3-5)
Carefully select department electives based on your career interests, such as Electric Vehicles or Automotive Design. Actively engage in mini-projects related to these specializations, applying advanced concepts and utilizing simulation tools like ANSYS or MATLAB.
Tools & Resources
ANSYS Student Version, MATLAB, Automotive research papers, Faculty mentorship
Career Connection
Specialization creates a niche expertise, making you a more attractive candidate for specific roles in R&D, design, or manufacturing within the automotive sector.
Participate in National Level Competitions- (Semester 3-5)
Join university teams for competitions like Baja SAE, Formula Bharat, or Eco-Kart. These platforms offer invaluable experience in vehicle design, fabrication, testing, and project management, pushing you to apply learned concepts under pressure.
Tools & Resources
SAEINDIA Collegiate Club, Formula Student India, Team mentors
Career Connection
Participation demonstrates practical skills, teamwork, problem-solving abilities, and commitment, which are highly valued by employers in the automotive industry.
Advanced Stage
Focus on Major Project and Research- (Semester 6-8)
Undertake a robust major project (Phase I & II) aligned with current industry trends or faculty research areas, such as EV battery technology or autonomous driving systems. Publish research papers or present your work at conferences to enhance your profile.
Tools & Resources
IEEE Xplore, Scopus, University research labs, Conference proceedings
Career Connection
A strong final year project and research output significantly boosts your chances for R&D roles, higher studies, and showcases advanced technical capabilities.
Intensive Placement and Interview Preparation- (Semester 6-8)
Participate in mock interviews, aptitude tests, and group discussions organized by the placement cell. Refine your resume and cover letter, highlighting projects and skills relevant to automotive companies. Network with alumni for insights and referrals.
Tools & Resources
Placement cell resources, Online aptitude tests, LinkedIn for networking, Resume building workshops
Career Connection
Thorough preparation ensures you perform well in campus placements, leading to successful career entry into top automotive firms.
Develop Professional and Managerial Skills- (Semester 6-8)
Focus on developing communication, leadership, and project management skills through workshops, seminars, and leading student initiatives. Understanding industrial engineering and management principles will prepare you for supervisory and managerial roles in the long run.
Tools & Resources
Toastmasters International, Online courses on project management (e.g., PMI), Leadership training programs
Career Connection
Beyond technical expertise, strong soft skills are critical for career progression into leadership and management positions within the automotive industry.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- A pass in 10+2 or equivalent examination with 60% and above in aggregate and 60% and above in Group subjects (Physics, Chemistry, Maths, Biology) or 3-year Diploma in Engineering from any recognized Institute/University.
Duration: 4 years (8 semesters)
Credits: 178 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40% (for theory courses), 50% (for practical/project courses), External: 60% (for theory courses), 50% (for practical/project courses)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22BT1101 | English | Core | 3 | Grammar and Usage, Reading Comprehension, Writing Technical Reports, Oral Communication Skills, Presentation Techniques |
| 22BT1102 | Calculus | Core | 4 | Differential Calculus Applications, Integral Calculus Techniques, Multivariable Functions, Sequences and Series, Vector Calculus Basics |
| 22BT1103 | Engineering Physics | Core | 4 | Wave Optics and Interference, Quantum Mechanics Principles, Solid State Physics Fundamentals, Semiconductor Device Physics, Nanomaterials and Applications |
| 22BT1104 | Engineering Chemistry | Core | 4 | Electrochemistry and Batteries, Corrosion Mechanisms, Polymer Chemistry, Water Treatment Processes, Spectroscopic Analysis |
| 22BT1105 | Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering | Core | 4 | DC and AC Circuit Analysis, Transformers and Electrical Machines, Diodes and Rectifiers, Transistors and Amplifiers, Operational Amplifiers |
| 22BT1106 | Problem Solving and Programming | Core | 3 | Algorithmic Thinking, Flowcharts and Pseudocode, C Language Fundamentals, Control Structures and Functions, Arrays and Pointers |
| 22BT1107 | Engineering Workshop | Lab | 1 | Fitting and Carpentry Operations, Welding Techniques, Sheet Metal Works, Foundry Practices, Basic Electrical Wiring |
| 22BT1108 | Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Verification of Network Theorems, PN Junction Diode Characteristics, Rectifier Circuit Analysis, Transistor Amplifier Characteristics, Basic Op-Amp Applications |
| 22BT1109 | Programming Lab | Lab | 1 | Conditional Statements Implementation, Looping Constructs Exercises, Function and Array Manipulations, String and Structure Operations, File Handling in C |
| 22BT1110 | Engineering Physics Lab | Lab | 1 | Newton''''s Rings Experiment, Diffraction Grating Measurement, Band Gap of Semiconductor, Hall Effect Demonstration, Optical Fiber Characteristics |
| 22BT1111 | Engineering Chemistry Lab | Lab | 1 | Acid-Base Titrations, Redox Titrations, pH Metric and Conductometric Titrations, Colorimetric Analysis, Determination of Water Hardness |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22BT1201 | Linear Algebra and Transforms | Core | 4 | Matrix Algebra, Vector Spaces and Subspaces, Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors, Laplace Transforms, Fourier Series and Transforms |
| 22BT1202 | Probability and Statistics | Core | 4 | Probability Theory, Random Variables and Distributions, Sampling Distributions, Hypothesis Testing, Correlation and Regression Analysis |
| 22BT1203 | Applied Physics | Core | 4 | Lasers and Holography, Fiber Optics Communication, Ultrasonics Applications, Dielectric Properties, Magnetic Materials |
| 22BT1204 | Environmental Science | Core | 3 | Ecosystems and Energy Flow, Environmental Pollution Control, Natural Resources Management, Solid Waste Management, Environmental Policies and Ethics |
| 22BT1205 | Engineering Graphics and Design | Core | 3 | Geometric Constructions, Orthographic Projections, Isometric and Perspective Views, Sectional Views of Solids, Introduction to CAD |
| 22BT1206 | Python Programming | Core | 3 | Python Syntax and Semantics, Data Structures (Lists, Tuples, Dictionaries), Functions and Modules, Object-Oriented Programming in Python, File Operations and Exception Handling |
| 22BT1207 | Applied Physics Lab | Lab | 1 | Determination of Laser Wavelength, Numerical Aperture of Optical Fiber, Dielectric Constant Measurement, Magnetic Susceptibility, Ultrasonic Velocity Measurement |
| 22BT1208 | Environmental Science Lab | Lab | 1 | Water Quality Parameters Testing, Air Pollution Monitoring, Soil Analysis Techniques, Noise Level Measurement, Solid Waste Characterization |
| 22BT1209 | Python Programming Lab | Lab | 1 | Basic Python Programs, Control Flow Statements, List and Dictionary Manipulations, Function and Module Implementation, Object-Oriented Programming Concepts |
| 22BT1210 | Constitution of India | Mandatory Non-Credit Course | 0 | Preamble and Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Parliamentary Form of Government, Judiciary System, Constitutional Amendments |
| 22BT1211 | Professional Communication | Mandatory Non-Credit Course | 0 | Verbal and Non-Verbal Communication, Effective Presentation Skills, Group Discussion Strategies, Interview Techniques, Public Speaking |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22BT21AUE01 | Engineering Mechanics | Core | 4 | Force Systems and Equilibrium, Friction and its Applications, Centroid and Moment of Inertia, Kinematics of Particles and Rigid Bodies, Kinetics of Particles and Rigid Bodies |
| 22BT21AUE02 | Engineering Thermodynamics | Core | 4 | Basic Concepts and Laws of Thermodynamics, Properties of Pure Substances, Entropy and Exergy Analysis, Vapor Power Cycles, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Cycles |
| 22BT21AUE03 | Fluid Mechanics and Machinery | Core | 4 | Fluid Properties and Statics, Fluid Kinematics and Dynamics, Flow through Pipes, Hydraulic Turbines, Pumps and their Performance |
| 22BT21AUE04 | Materials Science and Metallurgy | Core | 3 | Crystal Structures and Defects, Phase Diagrams, Heat Treatment Processes, Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Alloys |
| 22BT21AUE05 | Manufacturing Technology | Core | 3 | Casting Processes, Forming and Fabrication Processes, Welding and Brazing, Machining Operations, Unconventional Machining Processes |
| 22BT21AUE06 | Engineering Mechanics Lab | Lab | 1 | Verification of Lami''''s Theorem, Coefficient of Friction Measurement, Moment of Inertia of Flywheel, Compound Pendulum Analysis, Beam Deflection Study |
| 22BT21AUE07 | Fluid Mechanics and Machinery Lab | Lab | 1 | Bernoulli''''s Theorem Verification, Flow through Orifices and Venturimeter, Major and Minor Losses in Pipes, Performance of Centrifugal Pump, Pelton and Francis Turbine Characteristics |
| 22BT21AUE08 | Manufacturing Technology Lab | Lab | 1 | Sand Casting Procedure, Sheet Metal Operations, Arc and Gas Welding, Lathe Machine Operations, Milling and Shaping Operations |
| 22BT21AUE09 | Universal Human Values | Mandatory Non-Credit Course | 0 | Understanding Harmony in Self, Harmony in Family and Society, Harmony in Nature, Professional Ethics, Right Understanding and Living |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22BT22AUE01 | Strength of Materials | Core | 4 | Stress, Strain and Elastic Constants, Shear Force and Bending Moment Diagrams, Torsion of Circular Shafts, Bending and Shear Stresses in Beams, Column and Strut Analysis |
| 22BT22AUE02 | Machine Drawing | Core | 3 | Conventional Representations, Limits, Fits and Tolerances, Riveted and Welded Joints Drawing, Thread Fasteners and Keys, Assembly Drawings |
| 22BT22AUE03 | Applied Thermodynamics | Core | 4 | Air Standard Cycles (Otto, Diesel, Dual), Reciprocating Air Compressors, Gas Turbines Cycles, Fuels and Combustion Principles, Nozzles and Diffusers |
| 22BT22AUE04 | Automotive Electrical and Electronics | Core | 3 | Automotive Batteries and Charging Systems, Starting and Ignition Systems, Automotive Lighting and Accessories, Sensors and Actuators in Vehicles, Engine Management Systems (EMS) |
| 22BT22AUE05 | Design of Machine Elements - I | Core | 4 | Engineering Materials and Their Selection, Design against Static Loads, Design against Fluctuating Loads, Design of Joints (Riveted, Welded, Bolted), Design of Shafts and Couplings |
| 22BT22AUE06 | Strength of Materials Lab | Lab | 1 | Tensile Testing of Materials, Compression and Hardness Tests, Impact Testing (Charpy & Izod), Torsion Testing of Shafts, Spring Testing |
| 22BT22AUE07 | Automotive Electrical and Electronics Lab | Lab | 1 | Battery Testing and Maintenance, Charging System Troubleshooting, Ignition System Analysis, Sensor and Actuator Testing, ECU Diagnostics |
| 22BT22AUE08 | CAD/CAM Lab | Lab | 1 | 2D Drafting using CAD Software, 3D Part Modeling, Assembly Modeling and Detailing, Introduction to CNC Programming, CAM Software for Machining |
| 22BT22AUE09 | Skill Oriented Course - I (Automobile Servicing Lab) | Skill Course | 1 | Engine Dismantling and Assembly, Brake System Servicing, Suspension System Inspection, Wheel Alignment and Balancing, Lubrication and Cooling System Maintenance |
| 22BT22AUE10 | Essence of Indian Traditional Knowledge | Mandatory Non-Credit Course | 0 | Sources of Indian Traditional Knowledge, Science and Technology in Ancient India, Indian Arts and Literature, Traditional Healthcare Systems, Sustainable Living Practices |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22BT31AUE01 | Theory of Machines | Core | 4 | Kinematic Analysis of Mechanisms, Velocity and Acceleration Diagrams, Cams and Followers, Gears and Gear Trains, Balancing of Rotating and Reciprocating Masses |
| 22BT31AUE02 | Internal Combustion Engines | Core | 4 | Engine Cycles and Components, Combustion in SI Engines, Combustion in CI Engines, Engine Performance Characteristics, Engine Emissions and Control |
| 22BT31AUE03 | Automotive Chassis and Body Engineering | Core | 3 | Chassis Frame Construction, Suspension Systems Design, Steering Systems Fundamentals, Braking Systems Components, Vehicle Body Structures and Aerodynamics |
| 22BT31AUE04 | Heat Transfer | Core | 3 | Conduction Heat Transfer, Forced and Natural Convection, Radiation Heat Transfer, Heat Exchanger Design, Phase Change Heat Transfer |
| 22BT31AUE05 | Department Elective - I | Elective | 3 | Vehicle Dynamics Principles, Automotive Aerodynamics, Production Planning and Control, Robotics and Automation in Manufacturing, Engine Tribology |
| 22BT31AUE06 | Open Elective - I | Open Elective | 3 | Fundamentals of IoT, Introduction to Data Science, Entrepreneurship Development, Digital Marketing Essentials, Industrial Safety Management |
| 22BT31AUE07 | IC Engines Lab | Lab | 1 | Performance Test on SI Engine, Performance Test on CI Engine, Morse Test for Multi-cylinder Engine, Heat Balance Sheet for IC Engine, Engine Emission Measurement |
| 22BT31AUE08 | Heat Transfer Lab | Lab | 1 | Thermal Conductivity of Metals, Forced Convection Heat Transfer, Natural Convection Heat Transfer, Stefan-Boltzmann Law Verification, Heat Exchanger Effectiveness |
| 22BT31AUE09 | Skill Oriented Course - II (Engine Testing and Emission Lab) | Skill Course | 1 | Engine Dynamometer Operation, Fuel Consumption Measurement, Emission Gas Analyzer Usage, Engine Performance Mapping, Diagnostics for Engine Emissions |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22BT32AUE01 | Automotive Transmission | Core | 3 | Clutch Systems, Manual Gearboxes, Automatic Transmission Types, Continuously Variable Transmissions (CVT), Driveline and Differential |
| 22BT32AUE02 | Vehicle Dynamics | Core | 3 | Longitudinal Vehicle Dynamics, Lateral Vehicle Dynamics, Vertical Vehicle Dynamics, Tire Mechanics, Vehicle Stability and Control Systems |
| 22BT32AUE03 | Metrology and Quality Control | Core | 3 | Linear and Angular Measurements, Measurement of Surface Roughness, Limits, Fits and Tolerances, Statistical Quality Control, Total Quality Management (TQM) |
| 22BT32AUE04 | Department Elective - II | Elective | 3 | Alternative Fuels for Vehicles, Hybrid Electric Vehicle Systems, Automotive Safety Engineering, Automobile Component Design, Additive Manufacturing for Automotive |
| 22BT32AUE05 | Open Elective - II | Open Elective | 3 | Machine Learning Basics, Cloud Computing Architectures, Principles of Management, Financial Markets and Services, Web Development Fundamentals |
| 22BT32AUE06 | Automotive Transmission Lab | Lab | 1 | Clutch System Disassembly and Assembly, Gearbox Operation and Analysis, Differential Unit Study, Automatic Transmission Working, CVT Component Identification |
| 22BT32AUE07 | Metrology and Quality Control Lab | Lab | 1 | Use of Measuring Instruments (Micrometers, Verniers), Profile Projector Applications, Surface Roughness Measurement, Control Charts Implementation, Acceptance Sampling Techniques |
| 22BT32AUE08 | Mini Project | Project | 2 | Problem Identification and Scope Definition, Literature Review and Methodology, Design and Analysis, Fabrication/Simulation, Report Preparation and Presentation |
| 22BT32AUE09 | Technical Seminar | Seminar | 1 | Topic Selection and Research, Information Gathering and Synthesis, Presentation Skills Development, Effective Communication, Question and Answer Handling |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22BT41AUE01 | Automotive Design | Core | 4 | Vehicle Packaging and Ergonomics, Engine Design Considerations, Transmission System Design, Chassis and Suspension Design, Brake System Design |
| 22BT41AUE02 | Automotive Maintenance and Reconditioning | Core | 3 | Preventive Maintenance Schedules, Troubleshooting and Diagnostics, Engine Overhauling Procedures, Brake and Steering System Reconditioning, Vehicle Inspection and Certification |
| 22BT41AUE03 | Department Elective - III | Elective | 3 | Electric and Hybrid Vehicles, Vehicle Body Engineering, Advanced Internal Combustion Engines, Automotive HVAC Systems, Vehicle Noise Vibration Harshness (NVH) |
| 22BT41AUE04 | Department Elective - IV | Elective | 3 | Automotive CAD/CAM/CAE, Vehicle Safety Systems, Composite Materials in Automotive, Computational Fluid Dynamics for Vehicles, Manufacturing Systems Design |
| 22BT41AUE05 | Open Elective - III | Open Elective | 3 | Artificial Intelligence Applications, Cyber Security Essentials, Supply Chain Management, Intellectual Property Rights, Renewable Energy Technologies |
| 22BT41AUE06 | Automotive Design and Analysis Lab | Lab | 1 | FEA Software for Stress Analysis, CFD for Aerodynamic Analysis, Mechanism Design and Analysis, Vehicle Component Modeling, Ergonomic Design Evaluation |
| 22BT41AUE07 | Internship / Project Phase - I | Project | 6 | Industry Problem Identification, Feasibility Study, Project Planning and Scheduling, Data Collection and Analysis, Preliminary Design/Solution Development |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22BT42AUE01 | Industrial Engineering and Management | Core | 3 | Work Study and Method Study, Production Planning and Control, Inventory Management Techniques, Quality Management Tools, Operations Research for Decision Making |
| 22BT42AUE02 | Department Elective - V | Elective | 3 | Autonomous Vehicles and ADAS, Automotive Embedded Systems, Vehicle Telematics, Two and Three Wheelers Technology, Vehicle Testing and Homologation |
| 22BT42AUE03 | Project Phase - II (Major Project) | Project | 10 | Detailed Design and Implementation, Testing and Validation, Data Analysis and Interpretation, Technical Report Writing, Project Defense |
| 22BT42AUE04 | Comprehensive Viva Voce | Viva Voce | 2 | Fundamental Automotive Engineering Concepts, Specialization Area Knowledge, Problem-Solving Aptitude, Application of Theoretical Knowledge, General Engineering Awareness |
