.png&w=1920&q=75)
MA in Hindi at Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith
Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
.png&w=1920&q=75)
About the Specialization
What is Hindi at Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith Varanasi?
This MA Hindi program at Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith, Varanasi, offers an in-depth exploration of Hindi language and literature, from ancient to modern periods. It encompasses various literary forms, critical theories, and the historical evolution of Hindi, preparing students for academic and professional roles in a dynamic Indian linguistic landscape.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for humanities graduates, especially those with a Bachelor''''s degree in Hindi literature, who aspire to advanced studies or careers in teaching, research, and content creation. It also suits individuals seeking to deepen their understanding of Indian culture and literary heritage for roles in publishing or media.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including university professorships, research associates, content writers, editors, journalists, and translators. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 to 4 lakhs annually, with significant growth potential in academia and media industries.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Immerse in Classical & Modern Texts- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage with prescribed texts of ancient, medieval, and modern Hindi poetry and prose. Utilize library resources and online archives like Project Gutenberg (for older, public domain works) to access diverse interpretations and enhance comprehension. This builds a strong literary foundation crucial for all future studies and academic writing.
Tools & Resources
University Library, Project Gutenberg, Online literary archives
Career Connection
Develops a strong literary base essential for academic research, teaching, and content creation roles.
Develop Critical Reading Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on analytical reading of literary works and critical essays. Participate actively in classroom discussions and form study groups to debate literary theories and interpretations. Tools like online literary journals (e.g., Vaak, Hans, Kadambini) can provide varied perspectives, strengthening analytical thinking vital for research and criticism.
Tools & Resources
Study groups, Literary journals (online/offline), Academic discussion forums
Career Connection
Enhances analytical and critical thinking, valuable for research, journalism, and editorial positions.
Master Academic Hindi Writing- (Semester 1-2)
Practice writing structured essays, critiques, and summaries in precise academic Hindi. Pay attention to grammar, style, and effective argumentation. Seek feedback from professors and peers. Resources like ''''मानक हिन्दी व्याकरण'''' (Standard Hindi Grammar) and online Hindi spell checkers can aid in developing clear and articulate expression, a core skill for any professional role.
Tools & Resources
Hindi grammar books, Online Hindi spell checkers, Peer review
Career Connection
Essential for academic publications, professional content writing, and effective communication in any sector.
Intermediate Stage
Explore Specialization Electives- (Semester 3)
Delve deeper into chosen elective areas like journalism, linguistics, or folk literature. Seek out practical applications through internships with local newspapers, radio stations, or cultural organizations if available. This practical exposure helps align academic knowledge with industry demands, opening avenues for specialized careers.
Tools & Resources
Internship opportunities, Specialized workshops, Industry contacts
Career Connection
Provides practical skills and industry insights, crucial for specialized roles in media, communication, or cultural preservation.
Engage with Research Methodology- (Semester 3)
Actively participate in research methodology workshops and apply learned concepts to mini-research projects. Utilize university digital libraries and online research platforms like Shodhganga for literature review. Developing strong research skills is fundamental for dissertation work and future academic or policy-oriented roles.
Tools & Resources
Research workshops, Shodhganga, University digital library
Career Connection
Prepares for PhD studies, research associate positions, and roles requiring analytical problem-solving.
Network with Faculty and Scholars- (Semester 3)
Attend departmental seminars, guest lectures, and literary events. Interact with faculty members to discuss research interests and career aspirations. Joining literary clubs or forums within the university fosters intellectual exchange and can lead to mentorship opportunities and collaborative projects, enhancing professional connections.
Tools & Resources
Departmental seminars, Literary clubs, Conferences
Career Connection
Builds professional networks, opens doors to mentorship, and collaborative opportunities in academia and literature.
Advanced Stage
Excel in Dissertation/Project Work- (Semester 4)
Choose a research topic aligned with career goals and work diligently on the dissertation. Regularly consult with advisors, utilize academic writing tools for bibliography management (e.g., Zotero, Mendeley), and ensure timely submission. A strong dissertation can be a portfolio piece for academic positions or a foundation for further research.
Tools & Resources
Academic advisor, Zotero/Mendeley, University research guidelines
Career Connection
Demonstrates independent research capability, vital for academic roles, research positions, and advanced studies.
Prepare for NET/JRF Examinations- (Semester 4)
Simultaneously with final semester studies, dedicate time to prepare for national-level eligibility tests like UGC NET/JRF. Utilize previous year''''s papers, online coaching platforms, and study materials. Qualifying these exams is crucial for pursuing teaching and research careers in Indian universities.
Tools & Resources
UGC NET/JRF study materials, Previous year papers, Online coaching platforms
Career Connection
Mandatory for becoming an Assistant Professor or pursuing research fellowships in Indian higher education institutions.
Develop Professional Communication Skills- (Semester 4)
Refine presentation and communication skills by delivering seminar papers and participating in mock interviews. Practice articulating research findings clearly and concisely. This preparation is essential for academic conferences, job interviews, and effectively communicating in any professional environment.
Tools & Resources
Mock interviews, Presentation practice sessions, Public speaking clubs
Career Connection
Enhances employability across various sectors requiring strong verbal and presentation skills, including media, teaching, and corporate communications.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- No eligibility criteria specified
Duration: 4 semesters / 2 years
Credits: 64 Credits
Assessment: Assessment pattern not specified
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CC-101 | प्राचीन एवं मध्यकालीन काव्य (Ancient and Medieval Poetry) | Core | 4 | आदिकालीन काव्य प्रवृत्तियाँ, रासो साहित्य, भक्तिकाल की प्रमुख धाराएँ, संत काव्य, सूफी काव्य, रीतिकाल के प्रमुख कवि |
| CC-102 | आधुनिक हिन्दी काव्य (Modern Hindi Poetry) | Core | 4 | भारतेन्दु युगीन काव्य, द्विवेदी युगीन काव्य, छायावाद, प्रगतिवाद, प्रयोगवाद, नई कविता |
| CC-103 | हिन्दी साहित्य का इतिहास: आदिकाल से रीतिकाल तक (History of Hindi Literature: Adikal to Ritikal) | Core | 4 | हिन्दी साहित्य का नामकरण, आदिकाल की पृष्ठभूमि, भक्तिकाल की प्रमुख प्रवृत्तियाँ, संत काव्यधारा, रीतिकाल की प्रमुख विशेषताएँ, रीतिकाल के कवि |
| CC-104 | काव्यशास्त्र (भारतीय एवं पाश्चात्य) (Poetics: Indian and Western) | Core | 4 | काव्य लक्षण एवं प्रयोजन, रस सिद्धांत, अलंकार सिद्धांत, वक्रोक्ति सिद्धांत, अरस्तू का अनुकरण सिद्धांत, लोंजाइनस का उदात्त सिद्धांत |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CC-201 | हिन्दी गद्य साहित्य का इतिहास (History of Hindi Prose Literature) | Core | 4 | हिन्दी गद्य का विकास, भारतेन्दु युग, द्विवेदी युग, छायावादोत्तर गद्य, प्रमुख गद्य विधाएँ, प्रमुख गद्यकार |
| CC-202 | हिन्दी नाटक और रंगमंच (Hindi Drama and Theatre) | Core | 4 | हिन्दी नाटक का उद्भव, भारतेन्दु युगीन नाटक, प्रसाद युगीन नाटक, मोहन राकेश के नाटक, आधुनिक हिन्दी रंगमंच |
| CC-203 | हिन्दी उपन्यास (Hindi Novel) | Core | 4 | हिन्दी उपन्यास का विकास, प्रेमचंद पूर्व उपन्यास, प्रेमचंद युगीन उपन्यास, प्रेमचंदोत्तर उपन्यास, आंचलिक उपन्यास, प्रमुख उपन्यासकार |
| CC-204 | हिन्दी कहानी (Hindi Short Story) | Core | 4 | हिन्दी कहानी का उद्भव, प्रेमचंद युगीन कहानी, नई कहानी आंदोलन, समकालीन कहानी, प्रमुख कहानीकार, कहानी की तात्विक समीक्षा |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CC-301 | पाश्चात्य साहित्य सिद्धान्त (Western Literary Theories) | Core | 4 | प्लेटो का काव्य सिद्धांत, अरस्तू का त्रासदी सिद्धांत, क्रोचे का अभिव्यंजनावाद, मार्क्सवादी साहित्य चिंतन, अस्तित्ववाद, उत्तर-आधुनिकतावाद |
| CC-302 | भाषा विज्ञान और हिन्दी भाषा (Linguistics and Hindi Language) | Core | 4 | भाषा की परिभाषा, भाषा विज्ञान की शाखाएँ, स्वनिम विज्ञान, रूपिम विज्ञान, हिन्दी भाषा का उद्भव, मानक हिन्दी का स्वरूप |
| CC-303 | साहित्य चिन्तन एवं आलोचना (Literary Thought and Criticism) | Core | 4 | आलोचना का स्वरूप, आचार्य रामचन्द्र शुक्ल, हजारी प्रसाद द्विवेदी, नामवर सिंह, मुक्तिबोध, आलोचना की प्रमुख प्रवृत्तियाँ |
| CC-304 | प्रयोजनमूलक हिन्दी और अनुवाद (Functional Hindi and Translation) | Core | 4 | प्रयोजनमूलक हिन्दी का स्वरूप, कार्यालयी हिन्दी, पारिभाषिक शब्दावली, अनुवाद का अर्थ, अनुवाद के प्रकार, अनुवाद की समस्याएँ |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CC-401 | जनपदीय साहित्य एवं लोक साहित्य (Regional and Folk Literature) | Core | 4 | जनपदीय साहित्य का स्वरूप, लोक साहित्य की अवधारणा, लोकगीत, लोक कथाएँ, लोक नाट्य, प्रमुख लोक साहित्यकार |
| CC-402 | शोध प्रविधि और प्रतिवेदन (Research Methodology and Report) | Core | 4 | शोध का अर्थ एवं महत्त्व, शोध समस्या का चयन, शोध परिकल्पना, तथ्य संकलन, शोध आलेख लेखन, शोध प्रविधि |
| EC-403 | वैकल्पिक पत्र (Elective Paper) | Elective | 4 | पत्रकारिता का स्वरूप, समाचार लेखन, संपादन कला, फीचर लेखन, रेडियो पत्रकारिता, इलेक्ट्रॉनिक मीडिया |
| CC-404 | परियोजना कार्य/लघु शोध प्रबंध (Project Work/Mini Dissertation) | Project | 4 | शोध विषय का चयन, साहित्य सर्वेक्षण, आँकड़ा विश्लेषण, शोध प्रबंध लेखन, मौखिक परीक्षा, शोध प्रस्तुति |
