

M-A in Political Science at Pandit Deendayal Energy University


Gandhinagar, Gujarat
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About the Specialization
What is Political Science at Pandit Deendayal Energy University Gandhinagar?
This M.A. Political Science program at Pandit Deendayal Energy University focuses on equipping students with a comprehensive understanding of political theories, international relations, comparative politics, and public policy, with a strong emphasis on the Indian context. The program differentiates itself by integrating energy, security, and governance perspectives, crucial for India''''s evolving strategic landscape and growing demand for policy experts.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates from any discipline seeking entry into public service, policy analysis, research, or academia. It also caters to working professionals in government, NGOs, or think tanks looking to upskill in political science and public administration. Individuals transitioning into roles requiring deep political insights, especially concerning India''''s domestic and international affairs, will find this program beneficial.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as policy analysts, civil servants, researchers, journalists, and educators. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 4-7 lakhs annually, with significant growth potential up to INR 15-20+ lakhs for experienced professionals in government advisory or senior research positions. The curriculum also aligns with the analytical skills needed for various competitive examinations.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Concepts and Theories- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate significant time to thoroughly understand foundational political theories, international relations paradigms, and research methodologies. Utilize library resources, online academic databases like JSTOR, and engage in study groups to deepen comprehension. Building a strong theoretical base is crucial for advanced coursework and critical analysis in subsequent semesters.
Tools & Resources
University Library, JSTOR, Google Scholar, Peer Study Groups
Career Connection
A solid theoretical foundation is essential for analytical roles in policy research, public administration, and competitive exams (e.g., UPSC, state PSCs) where conceptual clarity is paramount.
Develop Strong Research and Writing Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in assignments requiring research paper writing and data analysis. Seek feedback from professors on academic writing, citation styles (e.g., APA, Chicago), and constructing compelling arguments. Practice concise and analytical writing, a critical skill for any political science professional.
Tools & Resources
Grammarly, Mendeley/Zotero for citation, Academic Writing Centers (if available)
Career Connection
Proficiency in research and writing directly translates to effectiveness in policy briefs, reports for government and NGOs, academic publishing, and professional communication.
Engage with Current Affairs and Public Debates- (Semester 1-2)
Regularly read reputable Indian newspapers (e.g., The Hindu, Indian Express), international news sources, and political journals. Participate in campus debates, seminars, and discussions on contemporary political issues. This cultivates informed opinions and critical thinking relevant to real-world policy challenges.
Tools & Resources
Leading Indian Dailies, The Economist, Foreign Affairs, PDEU Lecture Series
Career Connection
Staying updated on current affairs is vital for civil services aspirants, policy analysts, journalists, and anyone seeking to influence public discourse or work in diplomacy.
Intermediate Stage
Undertake Internships for Practical Exposure- (Semester 3-4)
Seek out internships with government bodies, think tanks, NGOs, or political consulting firms in India during semester breaks. Focus on gaining hands-on experience in policy research, advocacy, data collection, or project management. Networking during these internships can open doors for future opportunities.
Tools & Resources
University Placement Cell, Internshala, Linkedln, Personal Networking
Career Connection
Internships are crucial for building a professional network, understanding industry demands, and gaining practical skills that make you job-ready for roles in policy, development, and administration.
Specialize through Electives and Advanced Research- (Semester 3-4)
Carefully choose elective courses that align with your career interests, whether it''''s security studies, environmental politics, or public policy. Begin exploring potential dissertation topics early, leveraging faculty expertise and participating in research workshops to refine your specialization.
Tools & Resources
Faculty Advisors, Research Workshops, Academic Journals specific to chosen specialization
Career Connection
Specialization enhances your profile for targeted roles in niche areas of political science, making you a more attractive candidate for specialized research institutions or policy units.
Develop Quantitative and Qualitative Analytical Skills- (Semester 3-4)
Apply the data analysis skills learned in MA-PS206 by working on small-scale projects using statistical software (e.g., SPSS, R for quantitative; NVivo for qualitative). Participate in workshops on advanced research methods or conduct pilot studies to enhance practical analytical capabilities beyond coursework.
Tools & Resources
SPSS/R/NVivo Software, Online tutorials (Coursera, edX), Data Analysis Workshops
Career Connection
Strong analytical skills are highly valued across sectors, from data-driven policy making in government to market research in consulting, providing a competitive edge in the Indian job market.
Advanced Stage
Focus on Dissertation Excellence and Presentation- (Semester 4)
Treat your dissertation as a capstone project that showcases your research capabilities. Work closely with your supervisor, adhere to timelines, and aim for a high-quality, original contribution. Practice presenting your research findings effectively, which is key for academic conferences or policy briefings.
Tools & Resources
Supervisor Meetings, Academic Writing Handbooks, Presentation Software (PowerPoint, Keynote)
Career Connection
A well-executed dissertation enhances your academic credibility for PhD programs and demonstrates independent research and problem-solving abilities, vital for high-level policy or research roles.
Engage in Placement Preparation and Mock Interviews- (Semester 4)
Actively participate in campus placement drives, career counseling sessions, and mock interviews organized by the university. Tailor your resume and cover letters to specific job descriptions in government, NGOs, or corporate policy roles. Network with alumni for insights into different career paths.
Tools & Resources
PDEU Placement Cell, Linkedln for alumni connections, Mock Interview Panels
Career Connection
Focused placement preparation significantly increases your chances of securing desirable employment, aligning your academic achievements with the expectations of Indian employers in the public and private sectors.
Build a Professional Network and Personal Brand- (Semester 4)
Attend conferences, workshops, and guest lectures to interact with experts and build a professional network. Create a professional online presence (e.g., Linkedln profile) highlighting your skills, projects, and research interests. This helps in discovering hidden job markets and mentorship opportunities.
Tools & Resources
Linkedln, Professional Associations (e.g., IPSA, ISA), Industry Events
Career Connection
A strong network is invaluable for career advancement, mentorship, and staying informed about industry trends, leading to better opportunities in policy, advocacy, and international relations fields across India.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Bachelor’s degree in any discipline with a minimum of 50% marks or equivalent CGPA. (45% for SC/ST candidates)
Duration: 2 years / 4 semesters
Credits: 88 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 50%, External: 50%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA-PS101 | Theories of International Relations | Core | 4 | Approaches to International Relations, Realism and Neo-Realism, Liberalism and Neo-Liberalism, Marxism and Neo-Marxism, Constructivism |
| MA-PS102 | Indian Political Thought | Core | 4 | Ancient Indian Political Thought, Medieval Indian Political Thought, Modern Indian Political Thought, Constitutionalism and Nationalism, Political Traditions and Debates |
| MA-PS103 | Western Political Thought | Core | 4 | Classical Greek Political Thought, Early Modern Political Thought, Liberalism and its Evolution, Marxism and Critical Theory, Contemporary Western Political Thinkers |
| MA-PS104 | Comparative Politics | Core | 4 | Approaches to Comparative Politics, Political Systems and Regimes, Political Culture and Socialization, State, Society and Economy, Democratic Transitions and Consolidation |
| MA-PS105 | Public Administration | Core | 4 | Evolution of Public Administration, Classical and Modern Theories, Bureaucracy and its Role, Governance and Public Policy, Administrative Reforms |
| MA-PS106 | Research Methodology in Political Science | Core | 4 | Nature of Social Science Research, Research Design and Ethics, Data Collection Methods, Quantitative Data Analysis, Qualitative Data Analysis |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA-PS201 | International Political Economy | Core | 4 | Theories of IPE, Global Trade and Finance, Development and Underdevelopment, Multinational Corporations, International Economic Institutions |
| MA-PS202 | India''''s Foreign Policy | Core | 4 | Determinants of Foreign Policy, Historical Evolution of India''''s Foreign Policy, India and Major Global Powers, India and its Neighbours, Economic Diplomacy and Global Challenges |
| MA-PS203 | Human Rights and International Law | Core | 4 | Concept of Human Rights, Universal Declaration of Human Rights, International Human Rights Instruments, International Humanitarian Law, Role of United Nations |
| MA-PS204 | Indian Political System | Core | 4 | Constitutional Framework, Federalism in India, Political Parties and Electoral Process, Democracy and Governance, Contemporary Issues in Indian Politics |
| MA-PS205 | State Politics in India | Core | 4 | Nature of State Politics, Regionalism and Regional Parties, Inter-State Relations, Identity Politics and Development, Challenges to State Autonomy |
| MA-PS206 | Data Analysis in Political Science | Core | 4 | Introduction to Statistical Software, Descriptive Statistics, Inferential Statistics, Regression Analysis, Content Analysis |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA-PS301 | Geo-Politics | Core | 4 | Theories of Geopolitics, Geopolitics of Energy and Resources, Geopolitics of Oceans and Space, Critical Geopolitics, Regional Geopolitical Dynamics |
| MA-PS302 | Security Studies | Core | 4 | Traditional Security Concepts, Non-Traditional Security Threats, Nuclear Proliferation and Disarmament, Conflict Resolution and Peacebuilding, Regional Security Architectures |
| MA-PS303 | International Organizations | Core | 4 | Theories of International Organizations, United Nations System, Regional Organizations (e.g., EU, ASEAN, SAARC), International Regimes and Global Governance, Role in Peace, Security, and Development |
| MA-PS304 | Modern Political Theory | Core | 4 | Concepts of Power and Authority, Justice, Equality, and Rights, Democracy and Citizenship, State and Civil Society, Postmodernism and Identity Politics |
| MA-PS305A | Government and Politics of South Asia | Elective | 4 | State Formation and Nation Building, Political Institutions and Processes, Democracy, Authoritarianism, and Conflict, Identity Politics and Social Movements, Regional Cooperation (SAARC) |
| MA-PS305B | Environment Politics | Elective | 4 | Theories of Environmentalism, Climate Change Politics and Policy, Environmental Justice and Equity, Global Environmental Governance, Sustainable Development Debates |
| MA-PS305C | Critical Theories in International Relations | Elective | 4 | Post-Structuralism and Discourse, Post-Colonialism and Subaltern Studies, Feminist International Relations, Green Theory and IR, Critical Security Studies |
| MA-PS305D | Political Economy of Energy | Elective | 4 | Energy Security Concepts, Geopolitics of Oil and Gas, Energy Transitions and Policy, Role of States and Corporations, International Energy Governance |
| MA-PS305E | Digital Politics | Elective | 4 | Internet and Democracy, Cyber Security and Governance, Digital Activism and Social Movements, Social Media and Political Campaigns, E-Governance and Digital India |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA-PS401 | Public Policy Analysis | Core | 4 | Policy Process and Models, Policy Formulation and Implementation, Policy Evaluation and Analysis, Rationality in Public Policy, Contemporary Policy Issues in India |
| MA-PS402 | Human Resource Management in Public Sector | Core | 4 | HRM in Public Sector Context, Recruitment and Selection Processes, Training and Development Programs, Performance Management Systems, Ethics and Accountability in Public Service |
| MA-PS403 | Strategic Studies | Core | 4 | Nature and Theories of Strategy, Grand Strategy and Geostrategy, Conventional Warfare and Nuclear Strategy, Counter-Insurgency and Terrorism, Military Innovation and Future Warfare |
| MA-PS404A | Peace and Conflict Studies | Elective | 4 | Theories of Conflict and Violence, Peacebuilding and Peacemaking, Post-Conflict Reconstruction, Role of Civil Society in Peace, Disarmament and Arms Control |
| MA-PS404B | Gender and Politics | Elective | 4 | Feminist Political Theory, Women''''s Movements in India, Gender and Political Representation, Gender and Public Policy, Gender and Development Issues |
| MA-PS404C | Politics of Globalisation | Elective | 4 | Theories of Globalisation, Economic and Political Globalisation, Cultural Globalisation, Governance in a Globalized World, Anti-Globalisation Movements |
| MA-PS404D | Political Communication and Media | Elective | 4 | Theories of Political Communication, Media and Democracy, Political Campaigns and Propaganda, Role of Traditional and Digital Media, Public Opinion Formation |
| MA-PS404E | Non-Profit and Development Management | Elective | 4 | Role and Functions of NGOs, Project Management in Development Sector, Fundraising and Resource Mobilization, Social Entrepreneurship, Development Paradigms and Challenges |
| MA-PS499 | Dissertation | Core | 4 | Research Proposal Development, Extensive Literature Review, Methodology and Data Collection, Data Analysis and Interpretation, Thesis Writing and Presentation |




