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B-TECH in Automobile Engineering at Parul Institute of Engineering & Technology
Vadodara, Gujarat
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About the Specialization
What is Automobile Engineering at Parul Institute of Engineering & Technology Vadodara?
This Automobile Engineering program at Parul Institute of Engineering & Technology focuses on designing, manufacturing, testing, and maintaining automobiles and their components. It integrates mechanical, electrical, and materials engineering principles, preparing students for India''''s evolving automotive sector with a strong emphasis on sustainable mobility, electric vehicles, and intelligent transport systems. The curriculum addresses the growing demand for skilled professionals in this dynamic industry.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for high school graduates with a strong aptitude for Physics and Mathematics, aspiring to innovate in the automotive industry. It suits individuals keen on understanding vehicle mechanics, design, and manufacturing. Working professionals seeking to upskill in areas like electric vehicle technology or smart automotive systems, and career changers transitioning into the rapidly transforming mobility sector in India, will also find value.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates can expect diverse career paths in India as automotive designers, production engineers, R&D engineers, vehicle diagnosticians, or service managers. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3.5-6 LPA, growing significantly with experience. Opportunities exist in OEMs, component manufacturers, and startups. The program aligns with industry needs, fostering skills for certifications in vehicle diagnostics and EV technology.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Core Engineering Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus diligently on mathematics, physics, chemistry, and basic engineering subjects. Understand concepts thoroughly through textbook study, problem-solving, and clarifying doubts with faculty.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL, Khan Academy, College library resources, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A solid foundation in these subjects is crucial for understanding advanced automobile concepts and excelling in competitive exams like GATE for higher studies or PSU placements.
Develop Practical Engineering Skills Early- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in all workshop and lab sessions. Learn to use basic tools, operate machines safely, and understand fundamental manufacturing processes. Maintain a detailed lab record.
Tools & Resources
College workshops, Mechanical engineering labs, Basic toolkits
Career Connection
Hands-on experience is highly valued by recruiters for roles in manufacturing, maintenance, and R&D, providing a practical edge over theoretical knowledge.
Enhance Communication and Problem-Solving Abilities- (Semester 1-2)
Engage in group discussions, presentations, and technical writing assignments to improve verbal and written communication. Practice programming for logical thinking and problem-solving through coding exercises.
Tools & Resources
Communication skills labs, Online coding platforms, Debate clubs
Career Connection
Strong communication and analytical skills are essential for collaborating in teams, presenting ideas, and effectively troubleshooting engineering challenges in any automotive role.
Intermediate Stage
Deep Dive into Automotive Core Concepts- (Semester 3-5)
Focus intensely on core automobile subjects like Thermodynamics, Strength of Materials, Theory of Machines, and Automobile Engines. Relate theoretical knowledge to real-world automotive applications and seek industry case studies.
Tools & Resources
Automotive magazines, Technical papers, NPTEL courses on specific automotive topics, Guest lectures
Career Connection
Mastery of these core concepts is fundamental for specializations in design, R&D, and manufacturing, forming the backbone for technical interviews.
Gain Practical Industry Exposure- (Semester 3-5)
Seek out industrial visits, short-term internships during breaks, and workshops related to automotive manufacturing, design, or maintenance. Try to connect with industry professionals.
Tools & Resources
College placement cell for industry tie-ups, LinkedIn for networking, Local automotive workshops
Career Connection
Early industry exposure helps in understanding practical challenges, building a professional network, and often leads to better internship and placement opportunities.
Build and Participate in Technical Projects/Competitions- (Semester 3-5)
Join automotive clubs (e.g., SAEINDIA Collegiate Club), participate in technical competitions like Formula SAE, Baja, or Supra. Work on mini-projects demonstrating core automotive principles.
Tools & Resources
Department labs, Faculty mentors, SAEINDIA student chapters, Online forums
Career Connection
Project work showcases practical skills, teamwork, and problem-solving abilities, making resumes stand out to automotive recruiters and providing valuable portfolio content.
Advanced Stage
Specialize and Innovate with Emerging Technologies- (Semester 6-8)
Focus on electives and projects related to advanced areas like Electric Vehicles, Hybrid Technology, Vehicle Dynamics, or Automotive Electronics. Stay updated on latest trends and research.
Tools & Resources
Research papers, Automotive tech blogs, Online courses on EV/ADAS, Industry webinars
Career Connection
Specializing in cutting-edge areas like EVs or ADAS makes graduates highly sought after in India''''s rapidly evolving automotive landscape, opening doors to R&D and future tech roles.
Intensify Internship and Placement Preparation- (Semester 6-8)
Secure a meaningful long-term internship in an automotive company to gain significant work experience. Begin rigorous preparation for placement drives, including aptitude tests, technical interviews, and mock group discussions.
Tools & Resources
Placement cell resources, Online aptitude platforms, Interview preparation guides, Company-specific test papers
Career Connection
A strong internship often converts into a pre-placement offer. Thorough preparation ensures success in placement drives for top automotive companies and startups.
Develop Leadership and Professional Skills- (Semester 6-8)
Take leadership roles in student chapters, organize technical events, and mentor junior students. Attend professional development workshops focusing on project management, entrepreneurship, or ethical practices in engineering.
Tools & Resources
Student bodies, Department events, Professional society memberships
Career Connection
These skills are crucial for career progression into managerial or leadership roles, helping graduates navigate complex organizational structures and contribute effectively to team success.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 with Physics and Mathematics as compulsory subjects along with one of the Chemistry/Biotechnology/Biology/Technical Vocational subject. Obtained at least 45% marks (40% for reserved category) in the above subjects taken together.
Duration: 8 semesters / 4 years
Credits: 190 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40% (for theory), 60% (for practical/lab), 100% (for project/seminar), External: 60% (for theory), 40% (for practical/lab), 0% (for project/seminar)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03102101 | Engineering Graphics | Core | 4 | Engineering Curves, Orthographic Projections, Sectional Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, Introduction to AutoCAD |
| 03102102 | Elements of Electrical Engineering | Core | 3 | DC Circuits, AC Circuits, Three Phase Systems, Transformers, DC Motors, Induction Motors |
| 03102103 | Elements of Mechanical Engineering | Core | 3 | Basic Concepts of Thermodynamics, Fluid Mechanics, Energy Transfer Devices, Power Transmission, Introduction to Manufacturing, Machine Tools |
| 03102104 | Environmental Science | Core | 3 | Natural Resources, Ecosystems, Environmental Pollution, Social Issues and the Environment, Human Population and the Environment |
| 03102105 | Calculus and Linear Algebra | Core | 4 | Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, Sequences and Series, Matrices, Vector Spaces |
| 03102106 | Communication Skills | Core | 3 | Effective Communication, Listening Skills, Reading Comprehension, Writing Skills, Presentation Skills, Group Discussion |
| 03102107 | Engineering Graphics Lab | Lab | 2 | AutoCAD Commands, 2D Drawing Practice, 3D Modeling Basics, Assembly Drawing, Solid Modeling |
| 03102108 | Electrical Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Verification of Circuit Laws, Measurement of Electrical Parameters, Study of Transformers, Motor Characteristics, Power Factor Improvement |
| 03102109 | Mechanical Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Study of Prime Movers, Energy Conversion Systems, Workshop Practice, Fitting, Machining, Welding |
| 03102110 | Communication Skills Lab | Lab | 1 | Role Plays, Mock Interviews, Public Speaking Practice, Presentation Practice, Group Discussions |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03102111 | Engineering Physics | Core | 4 | Wave Optics, Quantum Mechanics, Solid State Physics, Lasers and Fiber Optics, Engineering Materials |
| 03102112 | Engineering Chemistry | Core | 4 | Water Technology, Polymer Chemistry, Engineering Materials, Corrosion and its Control, Fuel and Combustion, Electrochemistry |
| 03102113 | Data Structures | Core | 3 | Introduction to Data Structures, Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues, Trees, Graphs, Sorting and Searching |
| 03102114 | Programming for Problem Solving | Core | 3 | Introduction to Programming, Conditional Statements, Loops, Functions, Arrays, Pointers, Structures, File I/O |
| 03102115 | Professional Ethics and Values | Core | 3 | Ethics in Engineering, Moral Values, Ethical Theories, Professionalism, Corporate Social Responsibility, Cyber Ethics |
| 03102116 | Advanced Calculus and Transforms | Core | 4 | Multi-variable Calculus, Vector Calculus, Ordinary Differential Equations, Laplace Transforms, Fourier Series, Partial Differential Equations |
| 03102117 | Engineering Physics Lab | Lab | 1 | Experiments on Optics, Electricity, Semiconductor Devices, Lasers |
| 03102118 | Engineering Chemistry Lab | Lab | 1 | Water Analysis, Titrations, pH Metry, Conductometry, Viscosity Measurement |
| 03102119 | Data Structures Lab | Lab | 1 | Implementation of Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues, Trees, Sorting Algorithms |
| 03102120 | Programming for Problem Solving Lab | Lab | 1 | Practice with C/Python programs, Problem-solving using conditional statements, Loops, Functions, Arrays |
| 03102121 | Basic Workshop Practice | Lab | 2 | Fitting Shop, Carpentry Shop, Welding Shop, Foundry Shop, Sheet Metal Shop, Machining |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03102201 | Applied Thermodynamics | Core | 4 | Basic Concepts of Thermodynamics, First Law, Second Law, Properties of Pure Substances, Gas Power Cycles, Vapour Power Cycles |
| 03102202 | Strength of Materials | Core | 4 | Stress and Strain, Shear Force and Bending Moment, Torsion, Bending Stresses, Shear Stresses, Deflection of Beams |
| 03102203 | Manufacturing Processes | Core | 4 | Casting Processes, Welding Processes, Forming Processes, Material Removal Processes, Powder Metallurgy, Plastics Manufacturing |
| 03102204 | Fluid Mechanics and Machinery | Core | 4 | Fluid Properties, Fluid Statics, Fluid Kinematics, Fluid Dynamics, Laminar and Turbulent Flow, Hydraulic Turbines, Pumps |
| 03102205 | Engineering Mathematics - III | Core | 4 | Complex Variables, Probability and Statistics, Numerical Methods, Transform Techniques, Vector Calculus |
| 03102206 | Applied Thermodynamics Lab | Lab | 1 | Performance Testing of IC Engines, Boiler Performance, Refrigeration Systems, Air Conditioning Systems |
| 03102207 | Strength of Materials Lab | Lab | 1 | Tensile Test, Compression Test, Hardness Test, Impact Test, Torsion Test, Spring Test |
| 03102208 | Manufacturing Processes Lab | Lab | 1 | Foundry Practice, Welding Practice, Machining Operations, Sheet Metal Operations, Forming Operations |
| 03102209 | Fluid Mechanics and Machinery Lab | Lab | 1 | Verification of Bernoulli''''s Theorem, Flow through Pipes, Performance of Pumps, Performance of Turbines |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03102210 | Theory of Machines | Core | 4 | Kinematics of Machines, Dynamics of Machines, Cams, Gears, Gear Trains, Flywheel, Governors, Balancing |
| 03102211 | Machine Design | Core | 4 | Basics of Machine Design, Design of Shafts, Keys, Couplings, Welded Joints, Threaded Fasteners, Springs, Bearings |
| 03102212 | Automobile Engines | Core | 4 | Engine Classification, Engine Components, Fuel Supply Systems, Ignition Systems, Lubrication Systems, Cooling Systems, Engine Testing |
| 03102213 | Automotive Transmission | Core | 4 | Clutch, Gearbox, Propeller Shaft, Differential, Axles, Torque Converters, Automatic Transmissions, Continuously Variable Transmissions (CVT) |
| 03102214 | Measurement and Metrology | Core | 4 | Standards of Measurement, Linear and Angular Measurement, Comparators, Screw Thread Measurement, Surface Roughness Measurement, Machine Tool Metrology |
| 03102215 | Theory of Machines Lab | Lab | 1 | Kinematic Analysis of Mechanisms, Cam Profile Generation, Gear Train Analysis, Balancing of Rotating Masses |
| 03102216 | Machine Design Lab | Lab | 1 | Design of Machine Elements using CAD Software, Design Calculations, Detail and Assembly Drawings |
| 03102217 | Automobile Engines Lab | Lab | 1 | Dismantling and Assembly of Engine Components, Engine Performance Test, Emission Measurement, Fuel System Calibration |
| 03102218 | Automotive Transmission Lab | Lab | 1 | Study of Clutch Mechanisms, Gearbox Assembly and Disassembly, Differential Operation, Automatic Transmission Systems |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03102301 | Heat and Mass Transfer | Core | 4 | Conduction, Convection, Radiation, Heat Exchangers, Fins, Mass Transfer Principles |
| 03102302 | Automotive Chassis and Body Engineering | Core | 4 | Chassis Construction, Frame Types, Suspension Systems, Steering Systems, Braking Systems, Wheels and Tires, Body Structures |
| 03102303 | Automotive Electrical and Electronics | Core | 4 | Starting System, Charging System, Ignition System, Lighting System, Automotive Sensors, Actuators, ECUs |
| 03102304 | Computer Aided Design & Manufacturing (CAD/CAM) | Core | 4 | Introduction to CAD, Geometric Modeling, Finite Element Analysis (FEA), Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM), CNC Programming |
| 03102305 | Open Elective - I | Elective | 3 | Variable based on chosen specialization area |
| 03102306 | Heat and Mass Transfer Lab | Lab | 1 | Conduction Heat Transfer, Convection Heat Transfer, Radiation Heat Transfer, Heat Exchanger Performance |
| 03102307 | Automotive Chassis and Body Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Study of Suspension Systems, Steering Geometries, Brake System Components, Wheel Alignment, Body Panel Repairs |
| 03102308 | Automotive Electrical and Electronics Lab | Lab | 1 | Wiring Diagrams, Sensor Testing, ECU Diagnostics, Starting and Charging System Fault Finding |
| 03102309 | Computer Aided Design & Manufacturing (CAD/CAM) Lab | Lab | 1 | 2D Drafting, 3D Part Modeling, Assembly Modeling, Stress Analysis using FEA, CNC Machining Simulation |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03102310 | Automotive Pollution and Control | Core | 4 | Sources of Automotive Pollution, Emission Standards, Exhaust Gas Treatment, Evaporative Emissions, Alternative Fuels, Noise Pollution |
| 03102311 | Vehicle Dynamics | Core | 4 | Tyre Mechanics, Longitudinal Dynamics, Lateral Dynamics, Vertical Dynamics, Steering Dynamics, Suspension Kinematics |
| 03102312 | Production Planning and Control | Core | 4 | Forecasting, Aggregate Planning, Master Production Scheduling, Material Requirements Planning (MRP), Inventory Control, JIT, Lean Manufacturing |
| 03102313 | Elective - I | Elective | 3 | Variable based on chosen specialization area |
| 03102314 | Project | Project | 4 | Problem Identification, Literature Review, Methodology, Data Collection, Analysis, Report Writing |
| 03102315 | Automotive Pollution and Control Lab | Lab | 1 | Exhaust Gas Analysis, Smoke Meter Operation, Noise Measurement, Catalytic Converter Testing |
| 03102316 | Vehicle Dynamics Lab | Lab | 1 | Ride and Handling Analysis, Suspension Testing, Braking Performance Evaluation, Steering System Characteristics |
| 03102317 | Production Planning and Control Lab | Lab | 1 | ERP Software, Simulation of Production Schedules, Inventory Management Software, Quality Control Tools |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03102401 | Hybrid and Electric Vehicles | Core | 4 | Electric Vehicle Architectures, Hybrid Vehicle Configurations, Energy Storage Systems, Electric Motors, Power Electronics, Charging Infrastructure |
| 03102402 | Vehicle Safety and Ergonomics | Core | 4 | Active and Passive Safety Systems, Crashworthiness, Occupant Protection, Pedestrian Safety, Ergonomic Design Principles, Anthropometry |
| 03102403 | Elective - II | Elective | 3 | Variable based on chosen specialization area |
| 03102404 | Open Elective - II | Elective | 3 | Variable based on chosen specialization area |
| 03102405 | Internship/Industrial Training | Industrial Training | 6 | Industry Exposure, Practical Skill Application, Report Writing, Presentation, Professional Networking |
| 03102406 | Project | Project | 4 | Advanced Problem Solving, Design & Development, Experimental Work, Data Analysis, Technical Report, Presentation |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03102407 | Automotive System Design | Core | 4 | System Engineering Principles, Design of Automotive Subsystems, Vehicle Integration, Reliability Engineering, Optimization Techniques |
| 03102408 | Vehicle Maintenance and Management | Core | 4 | Maintenance Types, Diagnostic Tools, Fault Finding, Service Procedures, Spare Parts Management, Warranty Management, Garage Layout |
| 03102409 | Elective - III | Elective | 3 | Variable based on chosen specialization area |
| 03102410 | Project | Project | 10 | Comprehensive Design, Fabrication/Simulation, Testing, Performance Evaluation, Technical Documentation, Final Presentation |
