

B-TECH in Mechanical Engineering at Rayat Institute of Engineering & Technology


Shahid Bhagat Singh Nagar, Punjab
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About the Specialization
What is Mechanical Engineering at Rayat Institute of Engineering & Technology Shahid Bhagat Singh Nagar?
This Mechanical Engineering program at Rayat Institute of Engineering & Technology focuses on fundamental principles of design, manufacturing, and thermal sciences. It addresses the growing demands of Indian industries for skilled professionals capable of innovating and optimizing mechanical systems. The curriculum emphasizes both theoretical knowledge and practical applications, preparing students for diverse roles in the evolving industrial landscape.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for high school graduates with a strong foundation in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, seeking entry into core engineering fields. It also suits individuals passionate about designing, building, and analyzing machines and systems. Aspiring engineers looking to contribute to India''''s manufacturing, automotive, and energy sectors will find this program particularly beneficial for their career growth.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect promising career paths in Indian manufacturing, automotive, aerospace, and energy sectors. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3.5 to 6 LPA, with experienced professionals earning significantly more. The program prepares students for roles such as Design Engineer, Production Engineer, R&D Engineer, and Quality Assurance Engineer, aligning with national industrial growth.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Strengthen Engineering Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus intently on understanding core concepts in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Basic Electrical/Electronics Engineering. Utilize online resources like NPTEL courses for deeper understanding and practice problems regularly to build a strong analytical foundation.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL (Online Courses), Khan Academy, Reference Textbooks (e.g., R.K. Bansal for Engineering Mechanics)
Career Connection
A solid grasp of fundamentals is crucial for higher-level mechanical engineering subjects and forms the bedrock for solving complex industry problems, making you a more valuable candidate for core companies.
Develop Practical Workshop Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in workshop manufacturing practices, mastering hands-on skills in carpentry, fitting, welding, and machining. Document procedures and outcomes thoroughly. Seek opportunities for extra practice or skill enhancement beyond regular lab hours.
Tools & Resources
College Workshops, YouTube tutorials for specific operations, Workshop Manuals
Career Connection
Practical skills are highly valued in manufacturing and production roles. Proficiency in basic workshop operations enhances employability and provides a competitive edge in interviews for technical positions.
Engage in Peer Learning and Problem Solving- (Semester 1-2)
Form study groups to discuss challenging concepts and solve problems collaboratively, especially for subjects like Engineering Mechanics and Mathematics. Explain concepts to peers to reinforce your own understanding and learn diverse problem-solving approaches.
Tools & Resources
Study groups, Online forums for problem discussions, Whiteboards for collaborative learning
Career Connection
Enhances communication and teamwork skills, essential for working in engineering teams. Improves conceptual clarity, which leads to better academic performance and confidence in technical interviews.
Intermediate Stage
Master CAD Software and Machine Drawing- (Semester 3-5)
Beyond theoretical machine drawing, dedicate time to learn and master industry-standard CAD software like AutoCAD, SolidWorks, or CATIA. Work on designing simple mechanical components and creating detailed assembly drawings.
Tools & Resources
SolidWorks/CATIA/AutoCAD (student versions), Online CAD tutorials (e.g., Udemy, YouTube), Machine Drawing Handbooks
Career Connection
Proficiency in CAD is a fundamental requirement for design and R&D roles. It accelerates career entry into mechanical design, product development, and manufacturing engineering positions.
Seek Early Industry Exposure through Internships/Projects- (Semester 3-5)
Actively look for short-term internships or industry projects during semester breaks in manufacturing units, automotive companies, or design firms. Even unpaid opportunities provide invaluable practical insights and networking opportunities.
Tools & Resources
College Placement Cell, Internshala, LinkedIn, Company Websites
Career Connection
Early exposure helps you apply theoretical knowledge, understand industry challenges, and build a professional network. It significantly boosts resume strength and improves chances for final placements.
Participate in Technical Competitions and Clubs- (Semester 3-5)
Join mechanical engineering clubs or participate in technical competitions like Baja SAE India, Supra SAE India, or Robotics challenges. This provides hands-on experience, fosters innovation, and develops teamwork and problem-solving skills.
Tools & Resources
SAE India Chapters, Robotics Clubs, College Technical Societies, IEEE Robotics
Career Connection
Showcases practical application skills, leadership, and initiative to potential employers. Such experiences are highly regarded in recruitment for R&D, design, and product development roles.
Advanced Stage
Deep Dive into Specialization and Advanced Tools- (Semester 6-8)
Identify a specific area of interest (e.g., thermal engineering, design, manufacturing automation) and pursue advanced certifications or projects using specialized software (e.g., ANSYS for FEM, MATLAB for simulations, specific CAM software).
Tools & Resources
ANSYS/Abaqus (student licenses), MATLAB, NPTEL Advanced Courses, Coursera/edX specialization courses
Career Connection
Specialized skills and software proficiency make you a highly desirable candidate for niche roles in R&D, advanced manufacturing, and simulation-driven design, commanding better salary packages.
Focus on Capstone Project and Research- (Semester 7-8)
Dedicate significant effort to your Mechanical Engineering Project-I and Project-II. Aim for innovative solutions, comprehensive analysis, and clear documentation. Consider publishing research papers or presenting at college/national symposiums.
Tools & Resources
Research Papers, Faculty Mentors, University Labs, Online Research Databases (Scopus, Google Scholar)
Career Connection
A strong final year project demonstrates problem-solving abilities, research aptitude, and technical expertise, which are critical for placements in core companies and for pursuing higher studies.
Intensive Placement and Career Preparation- (Semester 7-8)
Engage in rigorous placement preparation, including mock interviews, aptitude tests, group discussions, and resume building workshops. Network with alumni and industry professionals to gain insights and opportunities. Practice technical questions specific to your chosen domain.
Tools & Resources
College Placement Cell, Online Aptitude Portals (IndiaBix), LinkedIn, Alumni Network
Career Connection
Maximizes chances for securing high-quality placements in top engineering firms in India. Strategic preparation ensures you are interview-ready for the most competitive roles.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- No eligibility criteria specified
Duration: 4 years / 8 semesters
Credits: 194 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40% (for theory subjects), 60% (for practical subjects), External: 60% (for theory subjects), 40% (for practical subjects)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTAM-101 | Engineering Physics | Core | 4 | Wave Optics, Quantum Mechanics, Lasers and Fiber Optics, Semiconductor Physics, Dielectric and Magnetic Materials |
| BTAM-102 | Mathematics-I | Core | 4 | Matrices, Differential Calculus, Multivariable Calculus, Sequences and Series, Complex Numbers |
| BTEP-101 | Basic Electrical Engineering | Core | 4 | DC Circuits, AC Circuits, Transformers, DC Machines, AC Machines |
| BTEP-102 | Engineering Graphics & Design | Core | 3 | Introduction to Engineering Graphics, Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, Sectional Views, AutoCAD Basics |
| BTCS-101 | C Programming for Problem Solving | Core | 3 | Introduction to Programming, Control Flow Statements, Functions and Arrays, Pointers and Strings, Structures and File Handling |
| BTAM-103 | Engineering Physics Lab | Lab | 1.5 | Interference and Diffraction Experiments, Laser Wavelength Measurement, Semiconductor Diode Characteristics, Energy Band Gap Determination, Hall Effect |
| BTEP-103 | Basic Electrical Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Ohm''''s Law and KVL/KCL Verification, Series and Parallel AC Circuits, Three-phase Power Measurement, Transformer Load Test, DC Motor Speed Control |
| BTCS-102 | C Programming for Problem Solving Lab | Lab | 1 | Basic C Programs, Conditional Statements and Loops, Functions and Arrays Implementation, Pointers and String Manipulation, File Operations |
| BTEP-104 | Workshop Manufacturing Practices | Lab | 3 | Carpentry Shop Operations, Fitting Shop Practices, Welding Processes, Machining Operations, Foundry Shop Techniques, Sheet Metal Operations |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTCH-101 | Engineering Chemistry | Core | 4 | Water and its Treatment, Corrosion and its Control, Fuels and Combustion, Engineering Materials, Spectroscopy |
| BTAM-104 | Mathematics-II | Core | 4 | Differential Equations, Laplace Transforms, Fourier Series, Vector Calculus, Probability and Statistics |
| BTEC-101 | Basic Electronics Engineering | Core | 4 | Semiconductor Diodes, Bipolar Junction Transistors, Operational Amplifiers, Digital Electronics, Transducers |
| BTEP-105 | Engineering Mechanics | Core | 4 | Force Systems, Equilibrium of Rigid Bodies, Friction, Kinematics of Particles, Work, Energy and Power |
| BTCH-102 | Environmental Sciences | Core | 2 | Natural Resources, Ecosystems, Environmental Pollution, Social Issues and the Environment, Human Population and Environment |
| BTCH-103 | Engineering Chemistry Lab | Lab | 1.5 | Water Hardness Determination, Viscosity of Lubricant, Acid-Base Titrations, Preparation of Polymers, Calorific Value of Fuel |
| BTEC-102 | Basic Electronics Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Diode Characteristics, Rectifiers and Filters, Transistor Amplifier Circuits, Operational Amplifier Applications, Logic Gates Verification |
| BTHU-101 | Language Lab | Lab | 1 | Phonetics and Pronunciation, Grammar and Vocabulary Building, Presentation Skills, Group Discussions, Interview Skills |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTHE-301 | Thermal Engineering | Core | 4 | Thermodynamic Systems, First and Second Law of Thermodynamics, Entropy and Availability, Vapor Power Cycles, Gas Power Cycles |
| BTMP-301 | Manufacturing Processes | Core | 4 | Casting Processes, Forming Processes, Welding Processes, Sheet Metal Operations, Powder Metallurgy |
| BTME-301 | Engineering Materials | Core | 4 | Crystal Structures, Mechanical Properties of Materials, Phase Diagrams, Heat Treatment of Steels, Non-Ferrous Metals and Alloys |
| BTME-302 | Machine Drawing | Core | 3 | Sectional Views, Dimensioning and Tolerances, Assembly Drawing, Riveted and Welded Joints, Bearings and Couplings |
| BTAM-301 | Applied Mathematics-III | Core | 3 | Partial Differential Equations, Numerical Methods, Probability Distributions, Statistical Methods, Queueing Theory |
| BTCS-301 | Data Structures & Algorithms | Core | 3 | Arrays and Linked Lists, Stacks and Queues, Trees and Graphs, Sorting Algorithms, Searching Algorithms |
| BTHE-302 | Thermal Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Study of Boiler Mountings, Performance Testing of Steam Engine, Brake Horse Power Measurement, Refrigeration Cycle Analysis, Calorific Value of Fuels |
| BTMP-302 | Manufacturing Processes Lab | Lab | 1 | Foundry Operations, Arc and Gas Welding, Turning and Facing on Lathe, Shaping and Planing Operations, Sheet Metal Operations |
| BTME-303 | Engineering Materials Lab | Lab | 1 | Hardness Testing, Impact Testing, Tensile Testing, Microstructure Analysis, Heat Treatment Processes |
| BTHU-301 | Constitution of India/Essence of Indian Traditional Knowledge | Core | 2 | Preamble and Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Indian Traditional Knowledge Systems, Indian Art and Culture, Yoga and Ayurveda |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTME-401 | Theory of Machines-I | Core | 4 | Mechanisms and Machines, Kinematic Analysis of Linkages, Velocity and Acceleration Analysis, Cams and Followers, Gears and Gear Trains |
| BTME-402 | Fluid Mechanics | Core | 4 | Fluid Properties, Fluid Statics, Fluid Kinematics, Fluid Dynamics, Boundary Layer Theory |
| BTME-403 | Manufacturing Technology | Core | 4 | Metal Cutting Theory, Lathe Operations, Milling and Drilling, Grinding and Finishing Operations, NC and CNC Machining |
| BTME-404 | Strength of Materials | Core | 4 | Simple Stresses and Strains, Bending Moments and Shear Forces, Torsion of Shafts, Bending Stresses in Beams, Principal Stresses and Strains |
| BTME-405 | Engineering Metrology | Core | 3 | Standards of Measurement, Linear and Angular Measurements, Comparators, Measurement of Surface Roughness, Coordinate Measuring Machines |
| BTME-406 | Theory of Machines Lab | Lab | 1 | Velocity and Acceleration Diagrams, Cam Profile Generation, Balancing of Rotating Masses, Governors and Flywheels, Gear Train Analysis |
| BTME-407 | Fluid Mechanics Lab | Lab | 1 | Bernoulli''''s Theorem Verification, Flow Through Orifices and Notches, Major and Minor Losses in Pipes, Reynolds Experiment, Centrifugal Pump Performance |
| BTME-408 | Manufacturing Technology Lab | Lab | 1 | Cutting Force Measurement, Surface Finish Measurement, Milling and Drilling Operations, Grinding Processes, CNC Programming Basics |
| BTME-409 | Strength of Materials Lab | Lab | 1 | Tensile Test on Metals, Compressive Test on Materials, Shear and Torsion Tests, Impact Test (Izod and Charpy), Hardness Measurement |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTME-501 | Heat Transfer | Core | 4 | Conduction Heat Transfer, Convection Heat Transfer, Radiation Heat Transfer, Heat Exchangers, Phase Change Heat Transfer |
| BTME-502 | Design of Machine Elements-I | Core | 4 | Introduction to Machine Design, Design for Static and Fluctuating Loads, Design of Shafts, Design of Keys and Couplings, Design of Joints (Riveted, Welded, Bolted) |
| BTME-503 | Internal Combustion Engines | Core | 4 | Engine Cycles and Components, Spark Ignition Engines, Compression Ignition Engines, Combustion in IC Engines, Performance and Emissions |
| BTME-504 | Manufacturing Processes-II | Core | 4 | Advanced Machining Processes, Unconventional Machining Methods, Plastic Processing, Composite Manufacturing, Additive Manufacturing |
| BTME-505 | Industrial Engineering | Core | 4 | Productivity and Work Study, Method Study, Work Measurement, Facility Layout, Material Handling |
| BTME-506 | Heat Transfer Lab | Lab | 1 | Thermal Conductivity Measurement, Natural and Forced Convection, Radiation Heat Transfer, Fin Efficiency, Heat Exchanger Performance |
| BTME-507 | Design of Machine Elements Lab | Lab | 1 | Stress Analysis Using Photoelasticity, Fatigue Testing, Strain Gauge Applications, Computer Aided Design Exercises, Failure Analysis Case Studies |
| BTME-508 | Internal Combustion Engines Lab | Lab | 1 | Performance Test on SI Engine, Performance Test on CI Engine, Heat Balance Sheet for IC Engine, Engine Emissions Measurement, Valve Timing Diagram |
| BTOE-XXX | Open Elective-I | Elective | 3 | Various options available from other engineering/non-engineering disciplines (e.g., Internet of Things, Data Science, Cyber Security, Disaster Management, etc.) |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTME-601 | Fluid Machinery | Core | 4 | Centrifugal Pumps, Reciprocating Pumps, Hydraulic Turbines, Hydraulic Systems, Fluid Power Transmissions |
| BTME-602 | Design of Machine Elements-II | Core | 4 | Design of Gears, Design of Springs, Design of Bearings, Design of Clutches and Brakes, Design of Flywheels |
| BTME-603 | Refrigeration & Air Conditioning | Core | 4 | Vapor Compression Refrigeration, Vapor Absorption Refrigeration, Refrigerants, Psychrometry, Air Conditioning Systems |
| BTME-604 | Production & Operation Management | Core | 4 | Production Planning and Control, Inventory Management, Quality Management, Supply Chain Management, Project Management |
| BTME-605 | CAD/CAM | Core | 4 | Geometric Modeling, Computer Aided Design Software, NC Part Programming, Computer Aided Manufacturing, Robotics in Manufacturing |
| BTME-606 | Fluid Machinery Lab | Lab | 1 | Centrifugal Pump Characteristics, Reciprocating Pump Performance, Turbine Performance Test (Pelton/Francis), Hydraulic Ram Performance, Impact of Jet on Vanes |
| BTME-607 | Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Lab | Lab | 1 | Vapor Compression Refrigeration Cycle, Air Conditioning Test Rig, Heat Pump Performance, Psychrometric Chart Analysis, Coefficient of Performance Measurement |
| BTME-608 | CAD/CAM Lab | Lab | 1 | 2D and 3D Modeling using CAD Software, Assembly Modeling, NC Part Programming for Turning, NC Part Programming for Milling, Robot Programming Simulation |
| BTOE-XXX | Open Elective-II | Elective | 3 | Various options available from other engineering/non-engineering disciplines (e.g., Renewable Energy, Cyber Security, Financial Management, etc.) |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTME-701 | Power Plant Engineering | Core | 4 | Thermal Power Plants, Hydroelectric Power Plants, Nuclear Power Plants, Diesel and Gas Turbine Power Plants, Power Plant Economics |
| BTME-702 | Automobile Engineering | Core | 4 | Automobile Chassis and Body, Engine Systems (Fuel, Ignition, Lubrication), Transmission System, Braking and Suspension Systems, Automobile Emissions and Control |
| BTME-703 | Industrial Automation & Robotics | Core | 4 | Control Systems, Sensors and Actuators, Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs), Robot Kinematics, Robot Programming and Applications |
| BTMPE-701 | Professional Elective-I (Advanced Manufacturing Processes) | Elective | 3 | Abrasive Jet Machining, Ultrasonic Machining, Electrical Discharge Machining, Electron Beam Machining, Laser Beam Machining |
| BTMPE-702 | Professional Elective-I (Quality Control & Reliability Engineering) | Elective | 3 | Statistical Quality Control, Control Charts, Acceptance Sampling, Reliability Concepts, Failure Rate Analysis |
| BTMPE-703 | Professional Elective-I (Finite Element Analysis) | Elective | 3 | Introduction to FEM, Stiffness Matrix Formulation, Truss and Beam Elements, 2D and 3D Elements, Heat Transfer Applications |
| BTMPE-704 | Professional Elective-I (Mechatronics) | Elective | 3 | Sensors and Transducers, Actuators and Control Systems, Microcontrollers and PLCs, Data Acquisition, Mechatronic System Design |
| BTMPE-705 | Professional Elective-II (Operation Research) | Elective | 3 | Linear Programming, Transportation Problem, Assignment Problem, Network Analysis (PERT/CPM), Queuing Theory |
| BTMPE-706 | Professional Elective-II (Tribology) | Elective | 3 | Friction and Wear Mechanisms, Lubrication Regimes, Bearings and Lubricants, Surface Engineering, Failure Analysis |
| BTMPE-707 | Professional Elective-II (Non-Conventional Energy Resources) | Elective | 3 | Solar Energy, Wind Energy, Biomass Energy, Geothermal Energy, Ocean Energy |
| BTMPE-708 | Professional Elective-II (Product Design & Development) | Elective | 3 | Product Life Cycle, Design Process, Concept Generation, Prototyping and Testing, Intellectual Property Rights |
| BTME-704 | Industrial Automation & Robotics Lab | Lab | 1 | PLC Programming, Sensor Integration, Actuator Control, Robot Trajectory Generation, Automated System Simulation |
| BTME-705 | Mechanical Engineering Project-I | Project | 4 | Project Proposal Development, Literature Review, Methodology Design, Experimental Setup, Data Collection and Analysis |
| BTME-706 | Industrial Training / Internship / Institutional Project | Project | 3 | Practical Industry Exposure, Application of Engineering Principles, Problem Solving in Real-world Contexts, Technical Report Writing, Presentation of Findings |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTME-801 | Renewable Energy Systems | Core | 4 | Solar Photovoltaic Systems, Solar Thermal Systems, Wind Power Generation, Bioenergy Conversion, Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems |
| BTMPE-801 | Professional Elective-III (Computational Fluid Dynamics) | Elective | 3 | Governing Equations of Fluid Flow, Discretization Methods, Finite Volume Method, Grid Generation, CFD Software Applications |
| BTMPE-802 | Professional Elective-III (Advanced Materials & Composites) | Elective | 3 | Ceramics and Polymers, Metal Matrix Composites, Ceramic Matrix Composites, Polymer Matrix Composites, Smart Materials |
| BTMPE-803 | Professional Elective-III (Ergonomics & Human Factors Engineering) | Elective | 3 | Human-Machine Systems, Anthropometry, Workstation Design, Environmental Factors, Safety and Health in Industry |
| BTMPE-804 | Professional Elective-III (Supply Chain Management) | Elective | 3 | Supply Chain Strategy, Logistics Management, Inventory Control, Supply Chain Analytics, Global Supply Chain Management |
| BTMPE-805 | Professional Elective-IV (Entrepreneurship & Startups) | Elective | 3 | Entrepreneurial Mindset, Business Plan Development, Funding and Investment, Marketing Strategies, Legal Aspects of Startups |
| BTMPE-806 | Professional Elective-IV (Advanced Metrology & Precision Engineering) | Elective | 3 | Laser Metrology, Optical Metrology, Precision Machine Design, Nanometrology, Surface Texture Measurement |
| BTMPE-807 | Professional Elective-IV (Green Manufacturing) | Elective | 3 | Sustainable Manufacturing Principles, Life Cycle Assessment, Waste Minimization, Eco-Design, Green Supply Chains |
| BTMPE-808 | Professional Elective-IV (Vehicle Dynamics) | Elective | 3 | Tyre Mechanics, Suspension Systems, Braking and Steering Dynamics, Vehicle Stability, Ride and Handling |
| BTME-802 | Mechanical Engineering Project-II | Project | 8 | Advanced Design and Development, Complex Problem Solving, Simulation and Analysis, Prototype Fabrication and Testing, Technical Report and Presentation |
| BTOE-XXX | Open Elective-III | Elective | 3 | Various options available from other engineering/non-engineering disciplines (e.g., Financial Management, Intellectual Property Rights, Human Values, etc.) |




