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B-A in Hindi at R.N. Girls Degree College
Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Hindi at R.N. Girls Degree College Lucknow?
This Hindi specialization program at R.N. Girls Degree College focuses on providing a deep understanding of Hindi language and literature, covering its historical evolution, diverse genres, and linguistic aspects. It aligns with the New Education Policy (NEP) 2020, promoting interdisciplinary learning and skill development. The program addresses the increasing demand for Hindi language experts in media, education, publishing, and government sectors across India.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for students with a passion for Hindi literature, language, and culture, seeking entry into academic, literary, or communication fields. It attracts fresh graduates aspiring to become teachers, content writers, editors, or civil servants. Individuals interested in preserving and promoting India''''s rich linguistic heritage will find this specialization particularly rewarding.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as Hindi teachers (schools/colleges), content creators, translators, journalists, editors in publishing houses, and government officials. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 LPA to 4.5 LPA, with experienced professionals earning significantly more. The program prepares students for NET/JRF exams and various state PSC examinations.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build a Strong Literary Foundation- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage with prescribed texts and historical contexts of Hindi literature (Adi Kaal, Bhakti Kaal). Participate in classroom discussions, read literary criticism, and start building a personal library of classic Hindi works. Focus on understanding the nuances of literary periods and major authors.
Tools & Resources
University Library resources, Online literary archives (e.g., eGyanKosh), Hindi sahitya ka itihas books by Acharya Ramchandra Shukla, Nagendra
Career Connection
Develops critical thinking and analytical skills essential for literary analysis, teaching, and research careers. Forms the base for higher studies in Hindi literature.
Enhance Hindi Language Proficiency- (Semester 1-2)
Regularly practice spoken and written Hindi. Participate in college debates, elocution competitions, and creative writing workshops. Focus on grammar, vocabulary, and effective communication. Seek feedback from professors on essays and assignments to improve language accuracy.
Tools & Resources
Hindi grammar books, Daily Hindi newspapers (Dainik Jagran, Amar Ujala), All India Radio (AIR) news and programs
Career Connection
Crucial for all career paths, especially in media, content writing, translation, and public relations, where clear and correct Hindi is paramount.
Cultivate Interdisciplinary Reading Habits- (Semester 1-2)
Explore connections between Hindi literature and other fields like history, philosophy, sociology, and regional studies. Read general knowledge books and current affairs in Hindi to broaden your perspective. This helps in understanding the socio-cultural context of literary works.
Tools & Resources
General knowledge books (Lucent''''s GK), Magazines like India Today Hindi, Pratiyogita Darpan, Documentaries on Indian history and culture
Career Connection
Provides a holistic understanding, valuable for competitive exams (UPSC, UPPSC) and roles requiring broad knowledge like journalism and content curation.
Intermediate Stage
Engage in Creative and Critical Writing- (Semester 3-4)
Actively participate in college literary societies and submit original poems, stories, and essays to college magazines or local publications. Practice writing critical essays on prescribed plays, novels, and literary theories, developing your unique voice and analytical capabilities.
Tools & Resources
Creative writing workshops, Literary journals, Peer feedback groups
Career Connection
Refines writing skills vital for careers in journalism, editing, content development, and prepares for advanced literary research.
Explore Functional Hindi and Translation- (Semester 3-4)
Undertake projects or internships focused on functional Hindi (Rajbhasha) applications, such as administrative drafting, official correspondence, or translation. Learn to translate documents between Hindi and English (or other regional languages) accurately, focusing on cultural nuances.
Tools & Resources
Official government documents in Hindi, Online translation tools (e.g., Google Translate for initial draft, then manual refinement), Books on applied Hindi grammar
Career Connection
Opens doors to translation services, government jobs (Rajbhasha Adhikari), corporate communication, and localization roles in Indian companies.
Advanced Stage
Prepare for Competitive Examinations- (Semester 5-6)
Dedicate focused time to prepare for NET/JRF, UPSC Civil Services (Hindi literature optional), or state PSC exams. Form study groups, solve previous year question papers, and take mock tests. Emphasize comprehensive revision of all Hindi literary and linguistic concepts.
Tools & Resources
NET/JRF guidebooks for Hindi, UPSC previous year papers, Online coaching platforms
Career Connection
Directly impacts opportunities in higher education (assistant professor), research, and prestigious government administrative services in India.
Undertake a Research Project/Dissertation- (Semester 5-6)
Collaborate with a faculty mentor to identify a specific area of interest within Hindi literature or linguistics. Conduct in-depth research, analyze primary and secondary sources, and write a well-structured dissertation or research paper. This showcases your research capabilities.
Tools & Resources
Research methodology guides, University digital library (e-resources), Mendeley/Zotero for referencing
Career Connection
Essential for pursuing M.A. and Ph.D. degrees, and for roles in research organizations, think tanks, or academic publishing.
Develop Digital Content Creation Skills- (Semester 5-6)
Learn to create engaging Hindi content for digital platforms like blogs, social media, and podcasts. Experiment with video essays or audio narratives on literary topics. Understand SEO principles for Hindi content to increase visibility and reach a wider audience.
Tools & Resources
Canva for visual content, Audacity for audio editing, Basic SEO tools (Google Keyword Planner)
Career Connection
Highly relevant for modern media industries, digital marketing, content agencies, and e-learning platforms in India''''s growing digital economy.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 (Intermediate) pass from a recognized board
Duration: 3-4 years (6-8 semesters)
Credits: 132-176 credits (as per NEP guidelines for 3-4 year programs) Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIN-MJ101 | हिन्दी साहित्य का इतिहास (आदिकाल एवं भक्तिकाल) - History of Hindi Literature (Adi Kaal and Bhakti Kaal) | Major Core | 4 | हिन्दी साहित्येतिहास लेखन परम्परा (Tradition of writing Hindi literary history), आदिकाल: नामकरण, सीमा, सामाजिक-सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि, प्रमुख प्रवृत्तियाँ (Adi Kaal: Naming, boundaries, socio-cultural background, major trends), आदिकालीन प्रमुख रचनाएँ एवं रचनाकार (Major works and authors of Adi Kaal), भक्तिकाल: नामकरण, सीमा, सामाजिक-सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि, प्रमुख प्रवृत्तियाँ (Bhakti Kaal: Naming, boundaries, socio-cultural background, major trends), भक्तिकाल की निर्गुण एवं सगुण काव्य धाराएँ (Nirgun and Sagun streams of Bhakti Kaal), प्रमुख कवि एवं उनकी रचनाएँ (Major poets and their works) |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIN-MJ102 | हिन्दी साहित्य का इतिहास (रीतिकाल एवं आधुनिक काल) - History of Hindi Literature (Reeti Kaal and Modern Period) | Major Core | 4 | रीतिकाल: नामकरण, सीमा, सामाजिक-सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि, प्रमुख प्रवृत्तियाँ (Reeti Kaal: Naming, boundaries, socio-cultural background, major trends), रीतिकाल की प्रमुख काव्य धाराएँ: रीतिबद्ध, रीतिसिद्ध, रीतिमुक्त (Major poetic streams of Reeti Kaal: Ritibaddh, Ritisiddh, Ritimukt), प्रमुख कवि एवं उनकी रचनाएँ (Major poets and their works), आधुनिक काल: नामकरण, सीमा, सामाजिक-सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि, प्रमुख प्रवृत्तियाँ (Modern Period: Naming, boundaries, socio-cultural background, major trends), आधुनिक काल की प्रमुख काव्य धाराएँ (Major poetic streams of Modern Period - various Yugs), प्रमुख कवि एवं उनकी रचनाएँ (Major poets and their works) |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIN-MJ201 | नाटक एवं एकांकी - Drama and One-Act Play | Major Core | 4 | नाटक का उद्भव एवं विकास (Origin and development of Drama), नाट्य तत्व एवं प्रकार (Elements and types of Drama), प्रमुख नाटककार एवं उनकी कृतियाँ (Major playwrights and their works), एकांकी का उद्भव एवं विकास (Origin and development of One-Act Play), एकांकी के तत्व एवं प्रकार (Elements and types of One-Act Play), निर्धारित नाटक/एकांकी का अध्ययन (Study of prescribed dramas/one-act plays) |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIN-MJ202 | निबन्ध एवं अन्य गद्य विधाएँ - Essays and other Prose Forms | Major Core | 4 | हिन्दी गद्य का उद्भव एवं विकास (Origin and development of Hindi Prose), निबन्ध: स्वरूप, प्रकार, प्रमुख निबन्धकार (Essay: Nature, types, major essayists), कथा साहित्य: कहानी और उपन्यास का उद्भव, विकास, तत्व (Fiction: Origin, development, elements of Story and Novel), प्रमुख कहानीकार, उपन्यासकार एवं उनकी कृतियाँ (Major story writers, novelists and their works), अन्य गद्य विधाएँ: रेखाचित्र, संस्मरण, आत्मकथा, जीवनी, यात्रावृत्त, रिपोर्ताज (Other prose forms), निर्धारित निबन्ध/कथा का अध्ययन (Study of prescribed essays/fiction) |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIN-MJ301 | भारतीय काव्यशास्त्र एवं हिन्दी आलोचना - Indian Poetics and Hindi Criticism | Major Core | 4 | काव्य लक्षण, काव्य हेतु, काव्य प्रयोजन (Poetic characteristics, causes, purposes), रस सिद्धान्त, ध्वनि सिद्धान्त, अलंकार सिद्धान्त (Rasa, Dhwani, Alankar theories), वक्रोक्ति सिद्धान्त, रीति सिद्धान्त, औचित्य सिद्धान्त (Vakrokti, Reeti, Auchitya theories), हिन्दी आलोचना का उद्भव एवं विकास (Origin and development of Hindi Criticism), प्रमुख आलोचक एवं उनकी कृतियाँ (Major critics and their works), आलोचना के प्रकार: सैद्धांतिक, व्यावहारिक, तुलनात्मक (Types of criticism) |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIN-MJ302 | भाषा विज्ञान एवं हिन्दी भाषा - Linguistics and Hindi Language | Major Core | 4 | भाषा विज्ञान: परिभाषा, स्वरूप, क्षेत्र (Linguistics: Definition, nature, scope), भाषा की उत्पत्ति के सिद्धान्त (Theories of language origin), ध्वनि विज्ञान, रूप विज्ञान, अर्थ विज्ञान (Phonetics, Morphology, Semantics), हिन्दी भाषा का उद्भव एवं विकास (Origin and development of Hindi Language), हिन्दी की उपभाषाएँ एवं बोलियाँ (Sub-languages and dialects of Hindi), हिन्दी का मानकीकरण एवं प्रयोजनमूलक हिन्दी (Standardization of Hindi and Functional Hindi), राजभाषा हिन्दी (Official Language Hindi) |
