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B-E in Electronics Communication Engineering at Sahyadri College of Engineering & Management
Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka
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About the Specialization
What is Electronics & Communication Engineering at Sahyadri College of Engineering & Management Dakshina Kannada?
This Electronics & Communication Engineering program at Sahyadri College of Engineering & Management focuses on core principles of electronic devices, communication systems, signal processing, and integrated circuits. It is designed to meet the growing demand for skilled engineers in India''''s rapidly expanding telecom, semiconductor, and IT hardware sectors, emphasizing practical applications and innovation for national development.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates with a strong aptitude for physics and mathematics, seeking entry into core engineering roles. It also suits working professionals aiming to upskill in emerging areas like IoT, AI/ML in hardware, or embedded systems, and career changers transitioning to the electronics and communication industry from related fields within India.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse India-specific career paths in companies like ISRO, DRDO, TCS, Wipro, Capgemini, and core electronics firms. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3.5-6 LPA, growing significantly with experience. Graduates can pursue roles in R&D, design, testing, and product development, aligning with certifications in embedded systems or network security.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Fundamental Engineering Sciences- (Semester 1-2)
Focus rigorously on core subjects like Engineering Mathematics, Physics, and Electrical/Electronics basics. These form the bedrock for all advanced ECE concepts. Understand the fundamental theories and solve a wide range of problems to build a strong analytical foundation.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses for core engineering, Khan Academy for concept clarity, Textbook exercise problems, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A strong foundation ensures better comprehension of advanced ECE topics, which is crucial for cracking technical interviews in product development and R&D roles.
Develop Basic Programming and Problem-Solving Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond formal coursework, actively engage in coding challenges and practice problem-solving using C/C++. This enhances logical thinking and prepares for embedded systems programming.
Tools & Resources
CodeChef, HackerRank, GeeksforGeeks, Online tutorials on data structures and algorithms, Basic microcontroller programming
Career Connection
Essential for software-defined hardware, embedded systems, and even basic data analysis roles in ECE. Many companies test programming aptitude.
Engage in Early Technical Exploration & Project Building- (Semester 1-2)
Participate in departmental workshops or build simple electronics projects using Arduino/Raspberry Pi to get hands-on experience. Join college technical clubs to learn from seniors and gain practical insights.
Tools & Resources
Arduino IDE, Raspberry Pi, Basic sensor kits, YouTube tutorials, College technical clubs (e.g., Robotics Club, Electronics Club)
Career Connection
Cultivates an early interest in hardware, fosters practical skills, and provides content for early resume building and project discussions during interviews.
Intermediate Stage
Deep Dive into Core ECE Concepts with Lab Work- (Semester 3-5)
Pay special attention to subjects like Analog Electronics, Digital Logic Design, Microcontrollers, and Signals & Systems. Complement theoretical learning with extensive practical work in labs, understanding hardware implementation and troubleshooting.
Tools & Resources
Simulation software (e.g., LTspice, Proteus, MATLAB/Simulink), Breadboards, oscilloscopes, function generators, Data sheets of ICs
Career Connection
Forms the backbone for roles in circuit design, embedded programming, control systems, and communication engineering. Strong lab skills are highly valued.
Pursue Certifications and Skill-Based Courses- (Semester 3-5)
Identify emerging ECE areas like IoT, VLSI design, or basic AI/ML and pursue relevant online certifications or short courses. This adds specialized skills beyond the curriculum.
Tools & Resources
Coursera, Udemy, NPTEL, edX for specialized courses, Certifications from industry bodies like ARM, Cadence, or Cisco
Career Connection
Differentiates candidates in a competitive job market, demonstrates proactive learning, and opens doors to niche technology roles in India''''s tech hubs.
Network with Industry Professionals and Alumni- (Semester 3-5)
Attend industry seminars, workshops, and guest lectures. Leverage college alumni networks on platforms like LinkedIn to seek guidance, mentorship, and internship opportunities.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, College alumni portal, Industry conferences (e.g., IETE, IEEE student chapters), Department career fairs
Career Connection
Provides insights into industry trends, potential internship leads, and builds professional connections vital for future career advancement and placements.
Advanced Stage
Execute Capstone Projects with Real-World Relevance- (Semester 6-8)
Undertake a significant final-year project that addresses a real-world problem or uses advanced technologies. Aim for interdisciplinary projects or those with industry mentorship. Focus on complete design, implementation, and rigorous testing.
Tools & Resources
Advanced simulation tools (e.g., ANSYS, CST Studio Suite), FPGA/ASIC design kits, DSP processors, IoT platforms, Project management software
Career Connection
Showcases problem-solving abilities, project management skills, and technical depth to potential employers. A strong project is a key talking point in interviews.
Prepare Extensively for Placements and Higher Studies- (Semester 6-8)
Participate in mock interviews, aptitude tests, and group discussions. Polish resume and cover letter. For higher studies, prepare for competitive exams like GATE or GRE/TOEFL, and focus on research papers.
Tools & Resources
Placement training cells, Online aptitude test platforms, Previous year question papers, Interview preparation guides, GATE/GRE coaching
Career Connection
Directly impacts placement success in top Indian companies and MNCs, or secures admissions to prestigious postgraduate programs in India or abroad.
Pursue Specialised Internships and Industry Exposure- (Semester 6-8)
Secure and make the most of internships in relevant industries (telecom, semiconductor, embedded systems, defence). Actively contribute to projects, learn corporate culture, and build a professional network.
Tools & Resources
College placement cell, Internshala.com, LinkedIn for internship searches, Company career pages
Career Connection
Provides invaluable practical experience, often leading to pre-placement offers (PPOs), and enhances employability by bridging the gap between academia and industry requirements in India.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- PUC / 10+2 / Equivalent Examination with English as one of the languages and Physics and Mathematics as compulsory subjects along with Chemistry / Biology / Biotechnology / Electronics / Computer Science as optional subjects with at least 45% marks (40% for SC/ST/OBC) in the optional subjects are eligible.
Duration: 8 semesters / 4 years
Credits: 157 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40%, External: 60%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22MATE11 / 22MATS11 | Engineering Mathematics-I | Core | 3 | Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, Partial Differentiation, Vector Calculus, Multiple Integrals |
| 22PCD12 / 22PCDL12 | Programming for Problem Solving | Core | 4 | Introduction to C Programming, Operators and Control Flow, Functions and Arrays, Pointers and Structures, File Input/Output |
| 22ELN13 / 22ELNL13 | Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering | Core | 4 | DC and AC Circuits, Transformers, Diodes and Applications, Transistors and Amplifiers, Rectifiers and Filters |
| 22EGH14 / 22EGL14 | Elements of Civil Engineering and Mechanics | Core | 4 | Surveying and Building Materials, Centroid and Moment of Inertia, Stress and Strain, Kinematics of Particles, Force Systems and Equilibrium |
| 22MEC15 / 22MEL15 | Engineering Graphics | Core | 4 | Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, Sectional Views, Development of Surfaces, Introduction to CAD |
| 22CI16 | Constitution of India and Professional Ethics | Audit Course | 0 | Indian Constitution Principles, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Professional Ethics in Engineering, Cyber Law, Environmental Law |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22MATE21 / 22MATS21 | Engineering Mathematics-II | Core | 3 | Ordinary Differential Equations, Laplace Transforms, Fourier Series, Partial Differential Equations, Complex Variables |
| 22CHY22 / 22CHYL22 | Engineering Chemistry | Core | 4 | Electrochemistry and Batteries, Corrosion and its Control, Water Technology, Fuels and Combustion, Polymers and Nanomaterials |
| 22PHY23 / 22PHYL23 | Engineering Physics | Core | 4 | Quantum Mechanics, Lasers and Holography, Optical Fibers, Superconductivity, Nanotechnology and Crystallography |
| 22MECH24 / 22MECL24 | Elements of Mechanical Engineering | Core | 4 | Thermodynamics Basics, IC Engines and Refrigeration, Power Transmission Systems, Metal Forming Processes, Machine Tools and Operations |
| 22INT25 / 22INL25 | Introduction to Computer Aided Engineering | Core | 4 | CAD Software Basics, Part Modeling and Assembly, Engineering Drawing Standards, Introduction to FEA, CNC Programming Principles |
| 22KAD26 | Kannada | Audit Course | 0 | Functional Kannada Communication, Communicative Kannada, Karnataka Culture and Heritage, Basic Grammar and Vocabulary, Reading and Writing Skills |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22EC31 | Engineering Mathematics-III | Core | 3 | Laplace Transform, Fourier Series, Partial Differential Equations, Z-transform, Random Variables and Probability |
| 22EC32 | Analog Electronic Circuits | Core | 4 | Diode Applications, BJT Biasing and Amplifiers, FET Characteristics and Amplifiers, Operational Amplifiers, Power Amplifiers |
| 22EC33 | Digital Logic Design | Core | 4 | Boolean Algebra and Logic Gates, Combinational Logic Circuits, Sequential Logic Circuits, Registers and Counters, Finite State Machine Design |
| 22EC34 | Network Theory | Core | 3 | Network Theorems, Transient Analysis of Circuits, Two-Port Networks, Resonance in Circuits, Filter Circuits |
| 22EC35 | Data Structures and Algorithms | Core | 3 | Arrays and Linked Lists, Stacks and Queues, Trees and Graphs, Sorting Algorithms, Searching Techniques |
| 22ECL36 | Analog and Digital Electronics Laboratory | Lab | 1 | Diode and Transistor Characteristics, Op-amp Applications, Logic Gates and Verification, Flip-Flops and Registers, Combinational and Sequential Circuits |
| 22ECL37 | Data Structures Laboratory | Lab | 1 | C programs for Linked Lists, Stack and Queue Implementation, Tree Traversal Algorithms, Graph Algorithms, Sorting and Searching Programs |
| 22CI38 | Professional Skill Development | Audit Course | 0 | Communication Skills, Aptitude and Logical Reasoning, Critical Thinking, Presentation Skills, Interview Preparation |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22EC41 | Engineering Mathematics-IV | Core | 3 | Complex Analysis, Probability Distributions, Sampling Theory, Stochastic Processes, Numerical Methods |
| 22EC42 | Microcontrollers | Core | 4 | 8051 Architecture and Instruction Set, Addressing Modes, Timers and Counters, Interrupts, Serial Communication and Interfacing |
| 22EC43 | Analog and Digital Communication | Core | 4 | Amplitude Modulation, Frequency and Phase Modulation, Pulse Code Modulation (PCM), Time Division Multiplexing (TDM), Digital Modulation Techniques (ASK, FSK, PSK) |
| 22EC44 | Control Systems | Core | 3 | System Modeling and Transfer Functions, Block Diagram Reduction, Time Response Analysis, Stability Analysis (Routh-Hurwitz, Root Locus), Frequency Response Analysis (Bode Plot, Nyquist Plot) |
| 22EC45 | Linear Integrated Circuits | Core | 3 | Op-amp Parameters and Characteristics, Inverting and Non-inverting Amplifiers, Comparators and Active Filters, Waveform Generators, Timer IC (555) and Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) |
| 22ECL46 | Microcontrollers Laboratory | Lab | 1 | 8051 Assembly Language Programming, Timer/Counter Programming, Interrupt Handling, LCD and LED Interfacing, Keypad and Sensor Interfacing |
| 22ECL47 | Analog and Digital Communication Laboratory | Lab | 1 | AM/FM Modulation and Demodulation, Sampling and Reconstruction, Pulse Modulation Techniques, ASK, FSK, PSK Generation, Channel Coding and Decoding |
| 22CIV48 | Environmental Studies | Audit Course | 0 | Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution Control, Solid Waste Management, Climate Change and Global Warming, Sustainable Development |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22EC51 | Signals and Systems | Core | 4 | Signal Classification, LTI Systems, Fourier Series and Transform, Laplace Transform, Z-Transform and Sampling Theorem |
| 22EC52 | Electromagnetics | Core | 4 | Coulomb''''s and Gauss''''s Laws, Ampere''''s and Faraday''''s Laws, Maxwell''''s Equations, Plane Wave Propagation, Transmission Lines |
| 22EC53 | Digital Signal Processing | Core | 4 | Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT), Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), FIR Filter Design, IIR Filter Design, DSP Processors and Applications |
| 22EC54X | Professional Elective - I | Elective | 3 | Embedded System Design (22EC541): ARM Architecture, RTOS, Device Drivers, Embedded C, VLSI Design (22EC542): CMOS Logic, Stick Diagrams, Layout Design, ASIC, FPGA, Object Oriented Programming (22EC543): OOPs Concepts, Classes, Inheritance, Polymorphism, Java/C++, Industrial IoT (22EC544): IoT Architectures, Sensors, Actuators, Protocols, Cloud Platforms, Security |
| 22EC55X | Open Elective - I | Open Elective | 3 | Refer to college/university for available options in open electives from other departments |
| 22ECL56 | DSP Laboratory | Lab | 1 | DFT/FFT Implementation, FIR Filter Design using MATLAB/Scilab, IIR Filter Design using MATLAB/Scilab, Real-time DSP Processor Experiments, Audio Signal Processing |
| 22ECP57 | Microcontroller Project | Project | 1 | Embedded System Design, Microcontroller Programming, Sensor and Actuator Interfacing, System Integration, Project Documentation |
| 22CI58 | Universal Human Values | Audit Course | 0 | Self-exploration and Self-awareness, Understanding Harmony in Human Relationships, Harmony in Society, Harmony in Nature/Existence, Ethical Conduct and Professional Ethics |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22EC61 | Antennas and Propagation | Core | 4 | Antenna Fundamentals and Parameters, Radiation Mechanisms, Dipole and Loop Antennas, Array Antennas, Wave Propagation Mechanisms |
| 22EC62 | Computer Networks | Core | 4 | OSI and TCP/IP Models, Physical Layer Concepts, Data Link Layer Protocols, Network Layer (IP, Routing), Transport Layer (TCP, UDP), Application Layer |
| 22EC63 | Optical Fiber Communication | Core | 4 | Optical Fiber Types and Properties, Signal Degradation in Fibers, Optical Sources and Detectors, Optical Amplifiers and Connectors, WDM Systems and Applications |
| 22EC64X | Professional Elective - II | Elective | 3 | Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (22EC641): AI Agents, Search Algorithms, Supervised Learning, Unsupervised Learning, Neural Networks, Wireless Communication (22EC642): Fading, Multipath, Diversity Techniques, Cellular Systems, MIMO, OFDM, Biomedical Signal Processing (22EC643): ECG, EEG, EMG Acquisition, Pre-processing, Feature Extraction, Classification, MEMS (22EC644): Microfabrication Techniques, Actuators, Sensors, Packaging, MEMS Applications |
| 22EC65X | Open Elective - II | Open Elective | 3 | Refer to college/university for available options in open electives from other departments |
| 22ECL66 | Communication Networks Laboratory | Lab | 1 | Network Configuration using Routers/Switches, Socket Programming, Routing Protocols Implementation, Data Transfer Protocols Analysis, Network Performance Measurement |
| 22ECP67 | Mini-Project | Project | 1 | Problem Identification and Literature Survey, Design and Development of a Prototype, Testing and Validation, Report Writing and Presentation, Teamwork and Project Management |
| 22ECR68 | Research Methodology | Audit Course | 0 | Research Problem Formulation, Literature Review Techniques, Data Collection and Analysis Methods, Statistical Tools for Research, Technical Report Writing and Ethics |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22EC71 | Information Theory and Coding | Core | 4 | Entropy and Mutual Information, Channel Capacity, Source Coding Techniques, Linear Block Codes, Convolutional Codes |
| 22EC72 | Microwave and Radar Engineering | Core | 4 | Microwave Devices and Components, Waveguides and Transmission Lines, Microwave Tubes and Solid-State Devices, Radar Equation and CW Radar, MTI Radar and Phased Array Antennas |
| 22EC73X | Professional Elective - III | Elective | 3 | Advanced Communication Systems (22EC731): Satellite Communication, Mobile Communication, Optical Networks, Cognitive Radio, Image Processing (22EC732): Image Enhancement, Restoration, Segmentation, Feature Extraction, Compression, Internet of Things (22EC733): IoT Architecture, Protocols, Cloud Platforms, Edge Computing, Security, Applications, Digital System Design using HDL (22EC734): VHDL/Verilog, Behavioral/Dataflow/Structural Modeling, Synthesis, Simulation, FPGA Implementation |
| 22EC74X | Professional Elective - IV | Elective | 3 | Data Communication and Networking (22EC741): Data Transmission, LAN/WAN, Network Devices, Wireless LAN, Security, Embedded Linux (22EC742): Linux Kernel, Bootloader, Device Drivers, File Systems, Cross-compilation, Neural Networks and Deep Learning (22EC743): Perceptron, Backpropagation, CNN, RNN, Transformers, Reinforcement Learning, Cloud Computing (22EC744): Cloud Models, Virtualization, SaaS, PaaS, IaaS, Cloud Security |
| 22ECP75 | Internship/Project Phase I | Project | 2 | Industry Internship Experience, Problem Definition for Major Project, Literature Survey and Feasibility Study, Initial Design and Planning, Report Writing and Presentation |
| 22ECS76 | Seminar | Project | 1 | In-depth Study of an Advanced Topic, Literature Review, Technical Presentation Skills, Q&A and Discussion, Report Preparation |
| 22EC77 | Technical Communication and Professional Ethics | Audit Course | 0 | Technical Report Writing, Oral Presentation Skills, Group Discussion Techniques, Professional Ethics and Code of Conduct, Intellectual Property Rights |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22EC81 | Wireless and Mobile Communication | Core | 4 | Cellular Concepts and System Design, Fading and Multipath Channels, Equalization and Diversity, GSM and CDMA Architectures, LTE and 5G Technologies |
| 22EC82X | Professional Elective - V | Elective | 3 | Speech Processing (22EC821): Speech Production, Acoustic Phonetics, Speech Enhancement, Recognition, Synthesis, Cryptography and Network Security (22EC822): Symmetric/Asymmetric Ciphers, Hash Functions, Digital Signatures, Firewalls, IDS, Real Time Operating Systems (22EC823): RTOS Concepts, Scheduling, IPC, Task Management, Embedded System Applications, Satellite Communication (22EC824): Orbital Mechanics, Link Design, Earth Station, Multiple Access Techniques, VSAT |
| 22ECP83 | Project Work (Main Project) | Project | 8 | Comprehensive System Design, Hardware and/or Software Implementation, Testing and Validation of Project, Result Analysis and Discussion, Final Documentation and Presentation |
| 22ECS84 | Internship | Internship | 2 | Practical Industry Experience, Application of Engineering Principles, Professional Skill Enhancement, Exposure to Corporate Environment, Internship Report and Presentation |
