

B-ED in Physical Science at Sarvodaya College of Education


Kodagu, Karnataka
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About the Specialization
What is Physical Science at Sarvodaya College of Education Kodagu?
This Physical Science B.Ed program at Sarvodaya College of Education focuses on equipping future educators with advanced pedagogical skills and in-depth subject knowledge in Physics and Chemistry. It prepares teachers to deliver engaging and effective science education, crucial for India''''s growing emphasis on STEM learning. The program differentiates itself by integrating theoretical foundations with practical teaching methodologies, catering to the evolving demands of secondary education across the nation.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for science graduates (B.Sc, B.E./B.Tech) seeking entry into teaching careers in Indian schools. It also serves working professionals in science fields who aspire to transition into education, and individuals passionate about fostering scientific inquiry and critical thinking among school students. Applicants should possess a strong foundation in Physics and Chemistry and a genuine interest in educational practices.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue rewarding careers as Physical Science teachers in government, private, and international schools across India. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 Lakhs to 4.5 Lakhs per annum, with experienced teachers earning significantly more (INR 6-10 Lakhs+). The program also aligns with qualifications for TET and CTET examinations, opening doors to public sector teaching roles and opportunities for professional growth in curriculum development and educational leadership.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Pedagogical Theories- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on understanding educational psychology, theories of learning, and principles of curriculum development. Actively participate in classroom discussions, read prescribed texts, and relate theories to real-world teaching scenarios.
Tools & Resources
NCERT textbooks on educational psychology, NPTEL lectures on education, Peer study groups
Career Connection
Strong theoretical foundation is essential for effective lesson planning, classroom management, and understanding diverse student needs, crucial for success in TET/CTET and interviews.
Develop Effective Communication & Presentation Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Regularly practice presenting concepts to peers, engage in mock teaching sessions, and seek constructive feedback. Focus on clarity, voice modulation, and audience engagement. This is critical for delivering engaging science lessons.
Tools & Resources
College communication labs, TED-Ed lessons for inspiration, Peer feedback sessions, Recording and self-analyzing presentations
Career Connection
Excellent communication is vital for impactful teaching, parent-teacher interactions, and professional development opportunities in schools.
Build Strong Subject Content Knowledge- (Semester 1-2)
While focusing on pedagogy, continuously revisit and deepen your understanding of Physics and Chemistry concepts, especially those taught at the secondary level. Utilize advanced textbooks, online resources, and engage in problem-solving.
Tools & Resources
Standard 9-12 NCERT science textbooks, BYJU''''S, Vedantu, Khan Academy, Science magazines
Career Connection
A robust grasp of subject matter is non-negotiable for a science teacher, enabling clear explanations, answering student queries confidently, and adapting to advanced curriculum requirements.
Intermediate Stage
Engage Actively in School Internship & Micro-teaching- (Semester 3-4)
Treat school internship as a real job. Plan lessons meticulously, experiment with different teaching aids, reflect on daily experiences, and seek constant feedback from mentor teachers. Participate in school activities beyond the classroom.
Tools & Resources
Official internship logbook, Lesson plan templates, Teaching-learning materials (TLMs), Educational psychology resources, Mentor teacher''''s guidance
Career Connection
Practical classroom experience is paramount for building confidence, refining teaching techniques, and making a strong impression during potential school placements.
Master Science Experimentation & Lab Management- (Semester 3-4)
Actively learn to conduct and demonstrate science experiments safely and effectively. Understand laboratory management, equipment handling, and curriculum-aligned practical activities for Physical Science.
Tools & Resources
College science lab, Online virtual lab simulations, Practical manuals for CBSE/ICSE/State boards, Workshops on lab safety
Career Connection
Science teachers are often responsible for labs. Proficiency in experiments makes you a highly valued candidate and enhances student learning significantly.
Integrate ICT Tools in Teaching- (Semester 3-4)
Develop proficiency in using digital tools like interactive whiteboards, educational software, and online resources to create engaging and dynamic Physical Science lessons. Learn to create presentations, simulations, and virtual experiments.
Tools & Resources
Microsoft PowerPoint/Google Slides, PhET simulations, Educational YouTube channels, Kahoot, Quizizz, Basic video editing software
Career Connection
Modern Indian schools highly value teachers who can leverage technology for effective instruction, preparing students for a digitally-driven world and standing out in the job market.
Advanced Stage
Prepare for Teacher Eligibility Tests (TET/CTET)- (Semester 4 and Post-Graduation)
Begin focused preparation for state-level TETs or the central CTET early. Solve previous year''''s papers, take mock tests, and revise child development and pedagogy, along with subject-specific content.
Tools & Resources
Previous year question papers, Coaching materials, Online test series platforms (Adda247, Testbook), Dedicated study groups
Career Connection
Passing TET/CTET is a mandatory requirement for teaching positions in government and many private schools across India, significantly boosting employability.
Develop Action Research & Problem-Solving Skills- (Semester 4 (as part of internship))
Undertake an action research project during internship to identify a classroom challenge, implement interventions, and analyze results. This demonstrates critical thinking and proactive problem-solving.
Tools & Resources
Academic journals on action research, Research methodology guides, Faculty mentorship, School data
Career Connection
Showcases initiative and the ability to contribute to school improvement, a valuable asset for leadership roles and higher-level academic positions.
Build a Professional Portfolio & Network- (Throughout Semesters 3-4 and beyond)
Compile a portfolio of lesson plans, teaching aids, student work samples, reflection journals, and certificates. Attend educational conferences, connect with educators on professional platforms (e.g., LinkedIn, teacher communities).
Tools & Resources
Digital portfolio platforms (Google Sites, Canva), LinkedIn, Professional teacher associations, College career services
Career Connection
A strong portfolio highlights your skills and experience to potential employers. Networking opens doors to job opportunities, mentorship, and continuous professional growth in the Indian education sector.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Candidate must have bachelor’s degree in science/social sciences/humanities/commerce with minimum 50% aggregate marks. Relaxation for SC/ST candidates 45%. Candidates who have done B.E/B.Tech/MBA/BCA are also eligible but with minimum 55% marks.
Duration: 2 years / 4 semesters
Credits: 80 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 20% for theory papers, 50% for practical/EPC papers, External: 80% for theory papers, 50% for practical/EPC papers
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B.Ed C 101 | Childhood and Growing Up | Core | 4 | Concept of Growth and Development, Stages of Development, Theories of Child Development, Social-Cultural Contexts of Development, Adolescence: Characteristics and Challenges |
| B.Ed C 102 | Contemporary India and Education | Core | 4 | Constitutional Provisions related to Education, Major Educational Policies (e.g., NPE 1986, NCF 2005), Challenges in Indian Education (e.g., Inequality, Access), Role of Education Commissions, Globalization and Education |
| B.Ed C 103 | Language Across the Curriculum | Core | 2 | Nature of Language, Role of Language in Learning, Language and Thought, Multilingualism in India, Strategies for Language Learning |
| B.Ed C 104 | Understanding Disciplines and School Subjects | Core | 2 | Meaning and Nature of Discipline, Knowledge and Curriculum, Interdisciplinary and Multidisciplinary Approaches, Sources of Knowledge, Discipline and School Subjects |
| B.Ed C 105 | Pedagogy of School Subject - 1 (Physical Science) | Specialization Core | 4 | Aims and Objectives of Teaching Physical Science, Nature and Scope of Physical Science, Curriculum of Physical Science, Instructional Strategies for Teaching Physical Science, Planning for Instruction (Lesson Planning) |
| B.Ed C 106 | Reading and Reflecting on Texts | Enhancing Professional Capacities (EPC) | 2 | Concept of Reading and Comprehension, Types of Texts, Reading Strategies, Reflection and Critical Thinking, Developing Reading Habits |
| B.Ed C 107 | ICT for Instruction | Enhancing Professional Capacities (EPC) | 2 | Introduction to ICT in Education, Hardware and Software for Education, Internet and Web Resources, ICT Integration in Teaching-Learning, Creating Digital Learning Resources |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B.Ed C 201 | Learning and Teaching | Core | 4 | Concept of Learning, Theories of Learning (e.g., Behaviorism, Cognitivism, Constructivism), Motivation and Learning, Concept of Teaching, Phases and Models of Teaching |
| B.Ed C 202 | Knowledge and Curriculum | Core | 4 | Meaning and Nature of Knowledge, Forms of Knowledge, Curriculum: Concepts and Principles, Curriculum Development Models, Curriculum Implementation and Evaluation |
| B.Ed C 203 | Assessment for Learning | Core | 4 | Concept and Principles of Assessment, Types of Assessment (Formative, Summative, Diagnostic), Tools and Techniques of Assessment, Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE), Reporting and Interpreting Assessment Results |
| B.Ed C 204 | Gender, School and Society | Core | 2 | Understanding Gender Concepts, Gender Roles and Stereotypes, Gender in Schools and Curriculum, Challenging Gender Inequalities, Role of Education for Gender Equity |
| B.Ed C 205 | Pedagogy of School Subject - 2 (Physical Science) | Specialization Core | 4 | Methods of Teaching Physical Science (e.g., Lecture, Demonstration, Lab), Teaching Aids and Resources for Physical Science, Curriculum Reforms in Physical Science, Assessment in Physical Science, Professional Development of Physical Science Teacher |
| B.Ed C 206 | Drama and Art in Education | Enhancing Professional Capacities (EPC) | 2 | Role of Art in Education, Aesthetic Appreciation, Drama as a Pedagogical Tool, Creative Expression, Integrating Art and Drama in Curriculum |
| B.Ed C 207 | Critical Understanding of ICT | Enhancing Professional Capacities (EPC) | 2 | Ethical and Social Issues in ICT, Cyber Safety and Security, ICT for Special Needs Education, Trends in Educational Technology, Critical Evaluation of Educational Software |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B.Ed C 301 | Creating an Inclusive School | Core | 4 | Concept of Inclusive Education, Needs of Diverse Learners (CWSN), Strategies for Inclusive Teaching, Curriculum Adaptation for Inclusion, Role of Teacher in Inclusive Settings |
| B.Ed C 302 | Education for Sustainable Development | Core | 4 | Concept of Sustainable Development, Environmental Education, Role of Education in ESD, Global and Local Issues in Sustainability, Curriculum Integration for ESD |
| B.Ed C 303 | Health and Physical Education | Core | 2 | Concept of Health and Wellness, Components of Physical Fitness, Nutrition and Hygiene, First Aid and Safety Education, Organizing Sports and Games |
| B.Ed C 304 | Yoga Education | Core | 2 | Introduction to Yoga, Asanas and Pranayama, Meditation Techniques, Benefits of Yoga for Physical and Mental Health, Integrating Yoga in School Curriculum |
| B.Ed C 305 | School Internship - Part I (Practice Teaching I, II, III & IV) | Practical/Internship | 8 | Observation of School Activities, Teaching Practice (Specific Number of Lessons), Lesson Planning and Execution, Classroom Management, Peer Observation and Feedback |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B.Ed C 401 | Guidance and Counselling | Core | 4 | Concept and Principles of Guidance, Types of Guidance (Educational, Vocational, Personal), Concept and Process of Counselling, Techniques of Counselling, Role of Teacher as a Counsellor |
| B.Ed C 402 | Environmental Education | Core | 2 | Concept and Components of Environment, Environmental Issues (Pollution, Climate Change), Conservation of Natural Resources, Environmental Ethics, Strategies for Environmental Awareness |
| B.Ed C 403 | Life Skills Education | Core | 2 | Concept of Life Skills, Core Life Skills (e.g., Communication, Problem Solving, Decision Making), Developing Self-Awareness and Empathy, Coping with Stress and Emotions, Integrating Life Skills in Curriculum |
| B.Ed C 404 | School Internship - Part II (Lesson Planning, Action Research, Case Study) | Practical/Internship | 12 | Advanced Teaching Practice, Action Research Project, Case Study of a Learner, Preparation of Teaching-Learning Resources, Community Engagement Project |




