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B-SC-ALLIED-HEALTH-SCIENCES-HONS in Cardiac Technology at Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research
Chennai, Tamil Nadu
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About the Specialization
What is Cardiac Technology at Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Chennai?
This Cardiac Technology program at Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research focuses on equipping students with essential skills for diagnostic, interventional, and therapeutic cardiac procedures. Given the high prevalence of cardiovascular diseases, there''''s a significant and growing demand for skilled cardiac technologists in hospitals and diagnostic centers across India. The program differentiates itself by providing comprehensive training in both invasive and non-invasive cardiac care, blending theoretical knowledge with extensive practical exposure to meet modern healthcare demands.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for 10+2 science graduates with a strong interest in cardiovascular science and patient care, aspiring to build a career in specialized cardiac units. It also caters to existing paramedical staff looking to upskill and specialize in cardiology, or career changers transitioning from related healthcare fields. A strong foundation in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, coupled with an aptitude for technical skills and critical thinking, are key prerequisites for success in this demanding yet rewarding field.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue India-specific career paths such as Cardiac Technologist, Cath Lab Technician, ECG Technician, Echocardiography Assistant, or Cardiac Rehabilitation Specialist in leading hospitals like Sri Ramachandra Medical Centre, Apollo, Fortis, and Max Healthcare. Entry-level salaries typically range from ₹2.5 to 4 LPA, while experienced professionals can earn ₹6-10+ LPA, influenced by location and hospital prestige. Opportunities for advancement to senior technologist or departmental manager positions are common, with continuous skill development aligning with national certification exams.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Sciences & Terminology- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to building a strong foundational understanding of Human Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pathology, and Microbiology. Create and review flashcards for essential medical terms and concepts regularly.
Tools & Resources
Anatomy atlases e.g., Netter''''s, Physiology textbooks, Medical dictionaries, Online anatomy and physiology courses
Career Connection
A robust grasp of these foundational sciences is indispensable for comprehending disease mechanisms and diagnostic procedures, serving as the bedrock for all advanced cardiac technology subjects and future clinical practice.
Develop Basic Life Support Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in practical sessions focusing on basic patient care, CPR, and first aid. Seek opportunities to obtain additional certifications in Basic Life Support BLS and Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support ACLS, which are highly valued in critical care settings.
Tools & Resources
BLS/ACLS training courses e.g., American Heart Association certified, Practice manikins, First aid manuals, Emergency simulation labs
Career Connection
Proficiency in emergency response is crucial for any clinical role, particularly in critical care cardiology. These certifications significantly enhance immediate employability and preparedness for real-life medical emergencies.
Cultivate Strong Academic Habits- (Semester 1-2)
Form collaborative study groups, attend all lectures diligently, review notes consistently, and proactively seek clarification from faculty members. Prioritize deep conceptual understanding over mere rote memorization.
Tools & Resources
Peer study groups, Faculty office hours, Academic support centers, Digital note-taking applications
Career Connection
Consistent strong academic performance is vital for securing competitive internships and demonstrating a solid intellectual foundation for handling complex medical procedures and technological advancements.
Intermediate Stage
Immerse in Cardiac Diagnostic Techniques- (Semester 3-5)
Gain extensive hands-on experience with equipment used for ECG, Holter monitoring, and Treadmill Tests TMT. Actively assist in basic echocardiography procedures to understand their principles and clinical applications thoroughly.
Tools & Resources
Simulated lab environments, Clinical rotation observations, Online tutorials for ECG interpretation, Practical manuals and protocols
Career Connection
Directly prepares students for high-demand roles like ECG technician or echocardiography assistant in Indian diagnostic centers and hospitals, building a critical skill set for immediate employment.
Network with Clinicians & Technologists- (Semester 3-5)
Leverage clinical postings to actively interact with cardiologists, cardiac surgeons, and senior cardiac technologists. Engage them with questions, observe procedures closely, and inquire about diverse career pathways and opportunities.
Tools & Resources
Clinical rotation schedules, Department rounds, Professional networking events, LinkedIn for professional connections
Career Connection
Building a strong professional network provides invaluable mentorship, guidance for internships, and potential job recommendations within the competitive Indian healthcare sector.
Engage in Research & Case Studies- (Semester 5)
Actively participate in the project work component, exploring current research in cardiology, meticulously analyzing case studies, and presenting findings. This practice is crucial for developing robust analytical skills.
Tools & Resources
Medical journals e.g., Indian Heart Journal, Research databases PubMed, Scopus, Case study presentation workshops, Faculty guidance and mentorship
Career Connection
Develops critical thinking, problem-solving, and evidence-based practice skills, which are highly valued in advanced diagnostic, interventional, and research-oriented roles within cardiac technology.
Advanced Stage
Specialize in Interventional & Device Management- (Semester 6-8 (Internship period))
During the extensive internship period, prioritize assisting in cardiac catheterization laboratory procedures, pacemaker and ICD implantation, and electrophysiology studies. Focus on learning device programming and systematic follow-up protocols.
Tools & Resources
Cath lab standard operating protocols, Device manufacturer manuals, Mentorship from interventional cardiologists and EP specialists, Advanced simulation labs
Career Connection
This specialization is critical for securing roles in advanced cardiology centers and becoming proficient in high-demand interventional cardiac technology, a rapidly growing area in India.
Master Advanced Life Support & Emergency Preparedness- (Semester 6-8 (Internship period))
Take initiative in managing cardiac emergencies and skillfully operating critical care equipment such as IABP, ventilators, and ECMO during clinical rotations. Consistently practice rapid response protocols and emergency scenarios.
Tools & Resources
ACLS certification courses, Critical care unit protocols and guidelines, Emergency drills and simulations, Mentorship from ICU specialists
Career Connection
Essential for roles in cardiac intensive care units and emergency departments, where prompt and informed decisions directly impact patient outcomes and save lives, leading to high-impact career opportunities.
Prepare for Professional Career & Continuous Learning- (Semester 6-8 (Internship period and beyond))
Refine resume writing and interview skills through workshops and mock sessions. Actively explore further specialization options or higher education avenues. Stay current with the latest advancements in cardiac technology by attending workshops, conferences, and engaging in continuous professional development.
Tools & Resources
Career services and placement cells, Mock interview sessions, Professional societies e.g., Indian Association of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgeons technologist section, Online continuing education courses
Career Connection
Ensures a smooth transition into employment and establishes a foundation for long-term career growth, leadership, and adaptability within the ever-evolving Indian cardiac care industry, fostering professional excellence.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- A Pass in Higher Secondary Examination (10+2 system) with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (or Botany & Zoology) with an aggregate of 45% marks for General Category and 40% for SC/ST. Minimum age of 17 years as on 31st December of the admission year. Admission through University Entrance Examination or merit basis of qualifying examination.
Duration: 4 years (including 1 year internship)
Credits: 144 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40%, External: 60%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AHA-GEC 01 | Human Anatomy | Core Theory | 4 | Introduction to Human Anatomy, Regional Anatomy (Upper limb, Lower limb, Thorax, Abdomen, Head & Neck, Brain), Histology, Embryology, Surface Anatomy |
| AHA-GEC 02 | Human Physiology | Core Theory | 4 | General Physiology, Blood, Cardiovascular System, Respiratory System, Renal System, Nervous System, Endocrine System |
| AHA-GEC 03 | Biochemistry | Core Theory | 4 | Introduction to Biochemistry, Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, Enzymes, Nucleic Acids, Metabolic Pathways |
| AHA-GEC 04 | General Pathology | Core Theory | 4 | Introduction to Pathology, Cell Injury and Adaptations, Inflammation and Repair, Hemodynamic Disorders, Neoplasia, Genetic Disorders, Immunopathology |
| AHA-GEC 05 | General Microbiology | Core Theory | 4 | Introduction to Microbiology, Bacteriology, Virology, Mycology, Parasitology, Sterilization and Disinfection, Antimicrobial Agents |
| AHA-GEC 06 | English | Core Theory | 4 | Communication Skills, Grammar, Reading Comprehension, Writing Skills, Presentation Skills, Report Writing, Technical English |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AHA-GEC 07 | Pharmacology | Core Theory | 4 | General Pharmacology, Autonomic Nervous System, Cardiovascular System Pharmacology, Respiratory System Pharmacology, Renal System Pharmacology, Endocrine System Pharmacology, Chemotherapy |
| AHA-GEC 08 | Basic Cardiac Technology – I | Core Theory | 4 | Introduction to Cardiac Technology, Basic Electrocardiography, Cardiac Cycle, Heart Sounds, Blood Pressure Measurement, Cardiac Anatomy Review, Cardiac Physiology Review |
| AHA-GEC 09 | Biomedical Instrumentation | Core Theory | 4 | Fundamentals of Biomedical Instrumentation, Transducers, Biopotential Electrodes, ECG Machine, Defibrillator, Pacemaker, Patient Monitoring Systems, Safety in Biomedical Instrumentation |
| AHA-GEC 10 | Basic Computer Knowledge | Core Theory | 4 | Fundamentals of Computers, Operating Systems, MS Office Suite, Internet and Email, Data Management, Hospital Information Systems, Basic Troubleshooting |
| AHA-GEC 11 | Constitution of India | Non-Credit Course | 0 | Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Union and State Governments, Judiciary, Electoral Process |
| AHA-GEC 12 | Environmental Science | Non-Credit Course | 0 | Ecosystems, Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution, Global Environmental Issues, Renewable Energy, Environmental Management and Ethics |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AHA-3CT 01 | Advanced Human Anatomy & Physiology – Cardiovascular System | Core Theory | 4 | Detailed Cardiac Anatomy, Cardiac Histology, Embryology of Heart, Conduction System, Cardiac Cycle, Hemodynamics, Regulation of Blood Pressure |
| AHA-3CT 02 | Cardiac Technology – II (Diagnostic) | Core Theory | 4 | Advanced ECG Interpretation, Holter Monitoring, Stress Testing, Echocardiography Principles, Treadmill Test TMT, Cardiac Biomarkers, Cardiac Catheterization Basics |
| AHA-3CT 03 | Applied Pathology | Core Theory | 4 | Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Diseases, Hypertension, Ischemic Heart Disease, Valvular Heart Disease, Cardiomyopathies, Congenital Heart Diseases, Rheumatic Heart Disease |
| AHA-3CT 04 | Applied Pharmacology | Core Theory | 4 | Antiarrhythmics, Anti-hypertensives, Anti-anginals, Diuretics, Anticoagulants, Antiplatelets, Lipid-lowering Drugs, Drugs for Heart Failure |
| AHA-3CT 05 (L) | Basic Cardiac Technology Lab – I | Lab | 4 | ECG Recording and Interpretation, Blood Pressure Measurement, Heart Sound Auscultation, Spirometry Basics, CPR Techniques, Basic Life Support BLS, Venipuncture |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AHA-4CT 01 | Cardiac Technology – III (Interventional & Devices) | Core Theory | 4 | Cardiac Catheterization Procedures, Angiography, Angioplasty and Stenting, Pacemakers and ICDs, Electrophysiology Studies, Ablation Procedures, Transcatheter Valve Implantation |
| AHA-4CT 02 | Medical Ethics & Patient Care | Core Theory | 4 | Principles of Medical Ethics, Confidentiality and Privacy, Patient Rights and Responsibilities, Informed Consent, Professionalism and Communication Skills, End-of-Life Care, Legal Aspects in Healthcare |
| AHA-4CT 03 | Critical Care in Cardiology | Core Theory | 4 | Cardiac Emergencies, Acute Coronary Syndrome Management, Cardiogenic Shock, Cardiac Arrest Management, Mechanical Ventilators, Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump IABP, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation ECMO Principles |
| AHA-4CT 04 | Research Methodology & Biostatistics | Core Theory | 4 | Introduction to Research, Study Designs, Data Collection and Sampling, Basic Biostatistics, Hypothesis Testing, Interpretation of Results, Scientific Writing |
| AHA-4CT 05 (L) | Cardiac Technology Lab – II | Lab | 4 | Cath Lab Assistance, Device Programming Basics, ECHO Assistance, Stress Test Monitoring, Emergency Cart Management, Basic Troubleshooting of Cardiac Equipment, Sterile Techniques |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AHA-5CT 01 | Cardiac Perfusion Technology | Core Theory | 4 | Principles of Cardiopulmonary Bypass, Heart-Lung Machine Components, Cannulation Techniques, Hemodilution, Cardioplegia, Myocardial Protection, Perfusion Management |
| AHA-5CT 02 | Non-Invasive Cardiac Imaging | Core Theory | 4 | Advanced Echocardiography, Transesophageal Echocardiography, Cardiac MRI Principles, Cardiac CT Principles, Nuclear Cardiology, Doppler Studies, Strain Imaging |
| AHA-5CT 03 | Cardiac Rehabilitation & Preventive Cardiology | Core Theory | 4 | Principles of Cardiac Rehabilitation, Exercise Prescription, Nutritional Counseling, Risk Factor Modification, Patient Education, Psychological Support, Lifestyle Changes |
| AHA-5CT 04 | Medical Physics & Radiation Safety | Core Theory | 4 | Basic Physics for Medical Imaging, Radiation Biology, Radiation Protection, Dosimetry, Imaging Modalities (X-ray, CT, MRI, Ultrasound), Safety Protocols, Contrast Agents |
| AHA-5CT 05 (P) | Project Work | Project | 4 | Literature Review, Research Design, Data Collection and Analysis, Report Writing, Presentation Skills, Viva Voce, Ethical Considerations in Research |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AHA-6CT 01 | Electrophysiology & Advanced Device Therapy | Core Theory | 4 | Advanced EP Studies, Cardiac Mapping, Radiofrequency Ablation, Cryoablation, Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy CRT Device Implantation, Lead Extraction, Complications of Device Therapy |
| AHA-6CT 02 | Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures & Support | Core Theory | 4 | Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting CABG, Valve Replacement Surgery, Congenital Heart Defect Repair, Aortic Surgery, Organ Preservation, Pre-operative and Post-operative Care, Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery |
| AHA-6CT 03 | Advanced Patient Monitoring & Life Support | Core Theory | 4 | Advanced Hemodynamic Monitoring, Invasive and Non-Invasive Ventilation, Renal Replacement Therapy, ECMO Management, Organ Support Systems, Advanced Cardiac Life Support ACLS, Shock Management |
| AHA-6CT 04 (L) | Cardiac Technology Lab – III | Lab | 4 | Advanced ECHO Techniques, EP Lab Assistance, Device Follow-up and Reprogramming, Vascular Access Assistance, Advanced Life Support Scenarios, Surgical Scrub and Sterile Techniques, Cardiac Imaging Software Use |
| AHA-6CT 05 (L) | Internship I (Clinical Training) | Internship | 4 | Clinical Rotations in Cath Lab, ECHO Lab, ECG and TMT Section, Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, General Cardiology Wards, Observing and Assisting Procedures, Basic Patient Interaction |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AHA-7INT | Internship II (Clinical Training) | Internship | 10 | Advanced Clinical Rotations, Specialization in Cath Lab Procedures, Assisting in Electrophysiology Studies, Cardiac Surgery Assistance, In-depth Patient Management in Critical Care, Advanced Cardiac Equipment Handling, Data Documentation |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AHA-8INT | Internship III (Clinical Training & Professional Development) | Internship | 10 | Independent Clinical Practice and Decision Making, Troubleshooting Complex Cardiac Equipment, Advanced Diagnostic Procedure Execution, Leadership in Healthcare Settings, Quality Assurance in Cardiac Technology, Professional Ethics Application, Career Planning and Job Search Strategies |
