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B-SC-ALLIED-HEALTH-SCIENCES-HONS in Radiology Imaging Science Technology at Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research
Chennai, Tamil Nadu
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About the Specialization
What is Radiology & Imaging Science Technology at Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Chennai?
This Medical Radiology and Imaging Technology (MRIT) program at Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research focuses on equipping students with expertise in operating sophisticated diagnostic imaging equipment. It addresses the growing demand in the Indian healthcare sector for skilled professionals capable of producing high-quality medical images for accurate disease diagnosis and treatment monitoring. The program emphasizes both theoretical foundations and practical competencies in a dynamic healthcare environment.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for 10+2 science graduates with a strong interest in technology and healthcare, aspiring to a rewarding career in medical imaging. It caters to fresh graduates seeking direct entry into a specialized medical field and also appeals to individuals keen on a patient-centric role that combines scientific knowledge with advanced machinery operation. Prerequisite backgrounds typically include Physics, Chemistry, and Biology/Computer Science.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including Radiologic Technologists, CT/MRI Technologists, Ultrasound Technicians, and Nuclear Medicine Technologists. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 to 4.5 LPA, with experienced professionals earning INR 6-12+ LPA. Growth trajectories lead to roles like Chief Technologist, Department Manager, or application specialists in equipment companies, with opportunities to align with national certifications.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Anatomy & Physiology Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on building a strong foundation in human anatomy and physiology, which are critical for understanding how imaging techniques visualize the body. Utilize diagrams, 3D models, and flashcards for effective memorization and conceptual clarity. Engage in peer teaching sessions.
Tools & Resources
Acland''''s Video Atlas of Human Anatomy, Visible Body app, standard textbooks, library resources
Career Connection
A deep understanding of the body''''s structure and function is paramount for accurate patient positioning, image interpretation, and identifying abnormalities in any medical imaging modality, directly impacting diagnostic quality in hospitals.
Develop Core Physics & Radiation Basics- (Semester 1-2)
Pay close attention to basic physics principles and the fundamentals of radiation. This forms the bedrock for understanding how X-rays, CT, MRI, and other modalities work. Solve numerical problems and actively participate in lab sessions to grasp practical applications.
Tools & Resources
Khan Academy Physics, NPTEL lectures on basic physics, physics lab manuals
Career Connection
A solid grasp of radiation physics is essential for operating imaging equipment safely and effectively, ensuring optimal image quality, and adhering to strict radiation safety protocols, crucial for a technologist''''s role.
Cultivate Professional Communication & Ethics- (Semester 1-2)
Actively practice effective communication skills, both written and verbal, particularly in the context of patient interaction and medical terminology. Understand the basics of medical ethics and patient safety from the outset to build a responsible professional attitude.
Tools & Resources
Communication skill workshops, role-playing exercises, medical ethics guidelines, English for Health Professionals course
Career Connection
Strong communication ensures clear patient instructions, empathy, and effective team collaboration, while ethical understanding builds trust and upholds professional standards, vital for patient care and career longevity.
Intermediate Stage
Hands-on Radiographic Positioning Mastery- (Semester 3-4)
Dedicate significant time to practicing radiographic positioning techniques using phantoms and during clinical rotations. Understand the rationale behind each projection and how to adapt for different patient conditions. Document learning and challenges for review.
Tools & Resources
Radiographic positioning textbooks (e.g., Merrill''''s Atlas), departmental simulators, clinical exposure in hospital settings
Career Connection
Proficiency in positioning is a core skill for any radiologic technologist, directly impacting image diagnostic quality, minimizing patient dose, and ensuring efficient workflow in real-world clinical environments.
Deep Dive into CT & MRI Principles- (Semester 4-5)
Focus on understanding the complex physics and instrumentation behind Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Seek out opportunities for observing these modalities in clinical settings and ask questions about machine operation and image acquisition parameters.
Tools & Resources
Vendor-specific training materials (if accessible), advanced imaging textbooks, online radiology forums, clinical visits
Career Connection
Expertise in CT and MRI is highly sought after. Mastering their principles allows for advanced career specialization and opens doors to roles in high-tech diagnostic centers and hospitals with cutting-edge equipment.
Engage in Clinical Observation & Mentorship- (Semester 3-5)
Actively participate in clinical observation periods, shadowing experienced technologists in various departments (X-ray, CT, MRI, US). Seek out mentors who can provide practical insights, guidance on patient handling, and exposure to real-world challenges in a radiology department.
Tools & Resources
Clinical rotation schedules, departmental staff, senior students
Career Connection
Early clinical exposure bridges the gap between theory and practice, building confidence, refining practical skills, and establishing valuable professional networks for future internships and placements.
Advanced Stage
Excel in Internship & Project Work- (Semester 7-8)
Treat the compulsory internship as an extended learning opportunity. Take initiative, seek maximum hands-on exposure to all modalities, and actively contribute to departmental activities. For the project work, choose a relevant topic, conduct thorough research, and aim for a high-quality dissertation.
Tools & Resources
Hospital departmental resources, research databases (PubMed, Scopus), statistical software
Career Connection
A stellar internship record and a well-executed project significantly enhance employability, showcasing practical competence, research aptitude, and readiness for professional responsibilities in the Indian healthcare industry.
Specialize and Pursue Certifications- (Semester 6-8 (with post-graduation follow-up))
Identify areas of sub-specialization within medical imaging (e.g., interventional radiology, cardiac imaging, mammography) and gain deeper knowledge. Consider pursuing relevant professional certifications post-graduation to enhance market value and validate specialized skills in India.
Tools & Resources
Online certification courses (e.g., ARRT for international standards, local Indian certifying bodies if applicable), advanced workshops
Career Connection
Specialization and certifications differentiate you in the competitive job market, leading to higher-paying roles and advanced opportunities in super-specialty hospitals and diagnostic chains across India.
Build Professional Network & Interview Skills- (Semester 6-8)
Actively network with faculty, alumni, and professionals encountered during internships and conferences. Prepare a professional resume/CV, practice common interview questions, and participate in mock interviews to refine communication and presentation skills for job applications.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, career services, mock interview panels, alumni events
Career Connection
A strong professional network can lead to job referrals and career advice. Polished interview skills are crucial for securing desired positions in reputable healthcare institutions and diagnostic centers.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Pass in H.Sc. / CBSE / ISC or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, Biology / Botany & Zoology / Computer Science and English with minimum average of 45% marks in Physics, Chemistry and Biology / Botany & Zoology / Computer Science for General Category (for SC/ST/OBC minimum average of 40% marks). Minimum age limit of 17 years as on 31st December of the admission year.
Duration: 4 years (8 semesters)
Credits: 180 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40% (Theory) / 50% (Practical), External: 60% (Theory) / 50% (Practical)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AHSBT101 | Human Anatomy | Core | 4 | Introduction to Human Body, Skeletal System, Muscular System, Cardiovascular System, Respiratory System, Nervous System |
| AHSBT102 | Human Physiology | Core | 4 | Cell Physiology, Blood and Body Fluids, Cardiovascular System, Respiratory System, Renal System, Endocrine System |
| AHSBP103 | Basic Physics in Medical Imaging | Core | 4 | Mechanics, Heat, Light, Electricity, Magnetism, Sound, Radioactivity |
| AHSBC104 | Biochemistry | Core | 4 | Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, Enzymes, Nucleic Acids, Metabolic Pathways |
| AHSBL105 | Human Anatomy & Physiology Practical | Core (Practical) | 2 | Identification of bones, Organs, Histology slides, Physiological experiments, Blood tests |
| AHSBL106 | Basic Physics in Medical Imaging Practical | Core (Practical) | 2 | Basic Electricity experiments, Radiation detection, Light properties, Sound wave analysis |
| AHSET107 | English for Health Professionals | Ability Enhancement | 2 | Communication Skills, Medical Terminology, Report Writing, Presentation Skills, Patient Interaction |
| AHSET108 | Computers in Health Care | Ability Enhancement | 2 | Computer Fundamentals, Operating Systems, MS Office, Internet and Email, Hospital Information Systems, Data Security |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AHSBT201 | General Pathology | Core | 4 | Cell Injury, Inflammation, Repair, Hemodynamic Disorders, Neoplasia, Infectious Diseases |
| AHSBT202 | General Microbiology | Core | 4 | Introduction to Microbiology, Bacteria, Viruses, Fungi, Parasites, Sterilization, Antimicrobial Agents |
| AHSBM203 | Fundamentals of Radiation Physics | Core | 4 | Atomic Structure, Radioactivity, X-ray Production, Interaction of Radiation with Matter, Radiation Detectors, Dosimetry |
| AHSBM204 | Radiographic Positioning & Image Production I | Core | 4 | Basic Radiographic Principles, Image Receptors, Radiographic Projections (Upper Limb), Radiographic Projections (Lower Limb), Radiographic Projections (Spine), Patient Care |
| AHSBL205 | General Pathology & Microbiology Practical | Core (Practical) | 2 | Histopathology slides, Microbiological staining, Culture techniques, Antimicrobial sensitivity |
| AHSBL206 | Fundamentals of Radiation Physics Practical | Core (Practical) | 2 | Radiation safety equipment, X-ray tube components, Radiation measurements, Quality assurance tests |
| AHSET207 | Environmental Science | Ability Enhancement | 2 | Ecosystems, Biodiversity, Pollution (Air, Water, Soil), Solid Waste Management, Climate Change, Environmental Ethics |
| AHSET208 | Health Psychology | Ability Enhancement | 2 | Introduction to Health Psychology, Stress and Coping, Health Belief Models, Patient Compliance, Chronic Illness, Psychological Interventions |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AHSBM301 | Radiographic Anatomy & Physiology | Core | 4 | Radiographic appearance of skeletal system, Radiographic appearance of organs, Cross-sectional anatomy, Physiological basis of imaging, Pathological changes in imaging |
| AHSBM302 | Radiation Biology | Core | 4 | Effects of radiation on cells, Effects of radiation on tissues and organs, Dose-response relationships, Acute radiation syndromes, Carcinogenesis, Radiation protection principles |
| AHSBM303 | Radiographic Positioning & Image Production II | Core | 4 | Radiographic Projections (Skull), Radiographic Projections (Chest), Radiographic Projections (Abdomen), Radiographic Projections (Pelvis), Contrast Media, Pediatric Radiography |
| AHSBM304 | Imaging Equipment and Maintenance I | Core | 4 | X-ray generators, X-ray tubes, Image intensifiers, Digital radiography systems (CR/DR), Fluoroscopy equipment, Quality control |
| AHSBL305 | Radiographic Positioning & Image Production Practical I | Core (Practical) | 2 | Positioning for upper/lower limb, spine, skull, Image processing, Darkroom procedures, Patient handling |
| AHSBL306 | Imaging Equipment & Maintenance Practical I | Core (Practical) | 2 | X-ray machine components, Generator controls, Quality control tests for X-ray units, Basic troubleshooting |
| AHSET307 | Basic Life Support & First Aid | Skill Enhancement | 2 | Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR), Choking, Bleeding, Fractures, Burns, Medical emergencies, Patient transportation |
| AHSET308 | Medical Ethics & Patient Safety | Skill Enhancement | 2 | Ethical principles in healthcare, Patient rights, Confidentiality, Informed consent, Professionalism, Error prevention, Healthcare quality |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AHSBM401 | Advanced Radiation Physics | Core | 4 | Interaction of radiation with matter, Attenuation coefficients, Image formation, Scatter radiation, Digital image processing, Image quality parameters |
| AHSBM402 | Computed Tomography (CT) Principles & Instrumentation | Core | 4 | CT generations, Gantry components, X-ray tube for CT, Detectors, Image reconstruction algorithms, CT parameters, Image artifacts |
| AHSBM403 | Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Principles & Instrumentation | Core | 4 | Nuclear spin, Magnetic fields, RF pulses, Signal acquisition, Image formation, MRI sequences, Contrast agents, Safety in MRI |
| AHSBM404 | Quality Assurance & Control in Medical Imaging | Core | 4 | Quality management systems, TQM in radiology, Acceptance testing, Routine performance tests, Dose optimization, Regulatory compliance |
| AHSBL405 | CT & MRI Practical I | Core (Practical) | 2 | CT console operation, Image viewing, Basic protocols, MRI patient preparation, Coil selection, Safety checks |
| AHSBL406 | Imaging Equipment & Maintenance Practical II | Core (Practical) | 2 | CT scanner components, MRI scanner components, Basic maintenance checks, Image archiving systems, PACS |
| AHSET407 | Communication Skills & Personality Development | Skill Enhancement | 2 | Verbal and Non-verbal communication, Interpersonal skills, Conflict resolution, Public speaking, Group discussions, Interview skills |
| AHSET408 | Research Methodology & Biostatistics | Skill Enhancement | 2 | Research design, Data collection, Sampling, Hypothesis testing, Statistical software, Report writing, Ethical considerations in research |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AHSBM501 | Special Modalities in Medical Imaging | Core | 4 | Interventional Radiology, Cardiac Imaging, Breast Imaging (Mammography), Pediatric Imaging, Dental Imaging |
| AHSBM502 | Ultrasonography Principles & Instrumentation | Core | 4 | Sound wave physics, Transducers, Image formation, Doppler ultrasound, Image artifacts, Elastography, Patient preparation |
| AHSBM503 | Nuclear Medicine Principles & Instrumentation | Core | 4 | Radionuclides, Radiopharmaceuticals, Gamma camera, SPECT, PET, Image acquisition, Image reconstruction, Radiation safety |
| AHSBM504 | Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS) & Radiology Information System (RIS) | Core | 4 | Digital imaging workflow, DICOM standard, PACS architecture, RIS functionalities, Teleradiology, Data security, HIS integration |
| AHSBL505 | Ultrasonography Practical | Core (Practical) | 2 | Ultrasound machine operation, Probe selection, Basic scanning techniques, Image optimization, Documentation |
| AHSBL506 | Nuclear Medicine Practical | Core (Practical) | 2 | Radiopharmaceutical handling, Dose calibrator, Gamma camera operation, Image processing, Quality control in NM |
| AHSET507 | Health Economics & Hospital Management | Skill Enhancement | 2 | Healthcare systems, Economic principles in health, Budgeting, Resource allocation, Hospital organizational structure, Quality management |
| AHSET508 | Professional Ethics & Legal Aspects in Radiology | Skill Enhancement | 2 | Medico-legal issues, Consumer protection act, Professional negligence, Informed consent, Medical records, Regulatory bodies |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AHSBM601 | Advanced CT & MRI Applications | Core | 4 | Cardiac CT, CT Angiography, Perfusion CT, Functional MRI, Diffusion Tensor Imaging, Spectroscopy, Advanced image post-processing |
| AHSBM602 | Radiography & Imaging Technology in Emergency & Trauma | Core | 4 | Imaging protocols for trauma, Head injury, Chest trauma, Abdominal trauma, Spinal injuries, Portable radiography, Patient monitoring |
| AHSBM603 | Radiation Safety & Protection | Core | 4 | Ionizing radiation hazards, ALARA principle, Radiation dose limits, Personal dosimetry, Shielding, Waste management, Emergency procedures |
| AHSBE604 | Elective I | Elective | 4 | Advanced Interventional Radiology Techniques (Option 1), Clinical Applications of AI in Radiology (Option 2) |
| AHSBL605 | Advanced CT & MRI Practical II | Core (Practical) | 2 | Advanced CT/MRI protocols, 3D reconstruction, Volume rendering, Cardiac gating, Functional imaging data analysis |
| AHSBL606 | Radiation Safety & Protection Practical | Core (Practical) | 2 | Dosimeter handling, Radiation survey meters, Shielding calculations, Contamination monitoring, Emergency response drills |
| AHSPR607 | Project Work / Dissertation - Phase I | Core (Project) | 4 | Literature review, Research proposal, Data collection plan, Methodology, Preliminary analysis |
| AHSET608 | Entrepreneurship & Skill Development | Skill Enhancement | 2 | Business planning, Startup ecosystem, Funding, Marketing, Legal aspects, Innovation, Leadership skills |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AHSIN701 | Internship in Radiology & Imaging Technology | Core (Internship) | 20 | Hands-on experience in X-ray department, Hands-on experience in CT department, Hands-on experience in MRI department, Hands-on experience in Ultrasound department, Hands-on experience in Nuclear Medicine department, Patient positioning and image acquisition, Radiation safety practices and quality control |
| AHSPR801 | Project Work / Dissertation - Phase II & Final Submission | Core (Project) | 10 | Data analysis, Report writing and presentation, Viva Voce, Research findings, Conclusion and future scope |
| AHSVV802 | Comprehensive Viva Voce | Core (Viva) | 4 | Overall understanding of the course, Clinical knowledge and problem-solving, Communication skills, Professional ethics |
