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B-TECH in Electronics Communication Engineering at University of Calicut
Malappuram, Kerala
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About the Specialization
What is Electronics & Communication Engineering at University of Calicut Malappuram?
This B.Tech Electronics & Communication Engineering program at University of Calicut focuses on foundational and advanced aspects of electronics, communication systems, and embedded technologies. It is designed to equip students with expertise in areas crucial for India''''s rapidly expanding digital infrastructure, telecom industry, and smart technology development, fostering innovation and problem-solving in a dynamic technological landscape.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for high school graduates with a strong aptitude for Physics and Mathematics, aspiring to innovate in electronics, telecommunications, or embedded systems. It caters to freshers seeking entry into core engineering roles in Indian R&D, manufacturing, or service sectors. Professionals looking to upskill in emerging areas like IoT, AI/ML in ECE, or 5G technologies will also find value.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse India-specific career paths in companies like ISRO, DRDO, TCS, Wipro, Infosys, and various startups in Bangalore, Hyderabad, and Pune. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3.5 to 6 LPA, with significant growth potential up to INR 15+ LPA for experienced professionals. Career growth often leads to roles like Embedded Engineer, RF Engineer, Data Scientist, or IoT Solution Architect.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Strengthen Core Engineering Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus diligently on mastering basic electrical, electronics, and programming concepts from semesters 1 and 2. Utilize online platforms like NPTEL for supplemental learning and problem-solving, ensuring a robust understanding of circuit analysis, semiconductor physics, and C programming.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses (online lectures), Schaum''''s Outlines (problem books), GeeksforGeeks (programming), Textbooks (Boylestad, Sedra/Smith)
Career Connection
A strong foundation is critical for excelling in advanced ECE subjects and acing technical rounds during placements, especially for core electronics and embedded roles.
Engage in Basic Circuit Building & Soldering- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond lab work, undertake small personal projects like building simple amplifiers, power supplies, or logic gates using breadboards and basic components. Practice soldering and PCB design for hands-on experience, utilizing the college workshop facilities.
Tools & Resources
Breadboards, basic electronic components, Soldering iron, multimeters, Open-source EDA tools (KiCad for PCB design)
Career Connection
Develops practical skills highly valued by Indian hardware startups and electronics manufacturing companies, demonstrating a genuine interest beyond theoretical knowledge.
Develop Effective Study and Peer Learning Habits- (Semester 1-2)
Form study groups to discuss complex topics, solve problems together, and prepare for exams. Actively participate in class, seek clarification from faculty, and establish a consistent study routine to manage the demanding B.Tech curriculum effectively.
Tools & Resources
Study groups, Library resources, Faculty office hours, Online academic forums
Career Connection
Enhances problem-solving and communication skills, which are essential for collaborative projects in the industry and succeeding in team-based interviews.
Intermediate Stage
Specialize through Electives and Advanced Topics- (Semester 3-5)
Carefully select departmental electives based on emerging industry trends (e.g., VLSI, AI/ML in ECE, IoT, Robotics) and your career interests. Deep dive into these subjects using advanced textbooks and research papers, aiming to gain specialized knowledge.
Tools & Resources
Advanced textbooks, research papers (IEEE Xplore), Online courses (Coursera, edX for specialization), Industry reports and blogs
Career Connection
Builds a unique profile for niche roles, making you a more attractive candidate for specialized teams in companies like Intel, Qualcomm, or product development startups.
Participate in Technical Competitions & Hackathons- (Semester 3-5)
Actively join inter-collegiate technical competitions, hackathons, and design challenges in areas like embedded systems, DSP, or robotics. These platforms provide practical problem-solving experience and expose you to industry-relevant tools and technologies.
Tools & Resources
Hackerearth, Devfolio, major college tech fests, Arduino, Raspberry Pi platforms, MATLAB, Simulink for DSP/Control
Career Connection
Showcases your practical skills, teamwork, and ability to perform under pressure, highly valued by recruiters for roles in product development and R&D.
Build a Strong Professional Network- (Semester 3-5)
Attend industry workshops, seminars, and guest lectures organized by the university or local IEEE/IETE chapters. Connect with faculty, alumni, and industry professionals on platforms like LinkedIn to seek mentorship and explore internship opportunities.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, IEEE/IETE student chapters, Industry conferences/webinars, Alumni network events
Career Connection
Networking is crucial for uncovering hidden job opportunities, getting referrals, and staying updated on industry trends, which can be particularly advantageous in the Indian job market.
Advanced Stage
Undertake Industry-Relevant Projects and Internships- (Semester 6-8)
Focus on a substantial final year project (Phase I & II) that addresses a real-world problem, potentially collaborating with an industry partner. Seek out internships at reputed companies to gain hands-on experience, apply theoretical knowledge, and understand corporate work culture.
Tools & Resources
College project lab, faculty mentors, Company internship programs, Project management tools (Jira, Trello), Advanced simulation/design software
Career Connection
Internships often convert into pre-placement offers (PPOs) in India, and a strong project portfolio significantly boosts your resume for placements in companies like TCS, Wipro, Infosys, and core ECE firms.
Master Placement Preparation Strategies- (Semester 6-8)
Dedicatedly prepare for campus placements by practicing aptitude tests, technical interviews (covering core ECE subjects, data structures, and algorithms), and group discussions. Work on improving soft skills, communication, and presentation abilities.
Tools & Resources
Online aptitude platforms (IndiaBix, PrepInsta), Mock interview sessions, HR interview guides, Toastmasters/communication clubs
Career Connection
Directly impacts success in securing jobs during campus drives, particularly for roles in IT services, telecom, and embedded systems sectors in India.
Explore Entrepreneurship and Higher Studies- (Semester 6-8)
For those inclined towards entrepreneurship, leverage the college''''s incubation centers or local startup ecosystems (like Kerala Startup Mission) for guidance and funding. Alternatively, prepare for competitive exams like GATE or GRE/TOEFL for higher studies in India or abroad, exploring specialized M.Tech/MS programs.
Tools & Resources
College Incubation Cell, Kerala Startup Mission, GATE coaching centers, Online GRE/TOEFL prep platforms, University admission portals
Career Connection
Opens avenues for innovation-driven careers, becoming an entrepreneur, or pursuing advanced research and academic positions, offering diverse long-term career growth options.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Pass in 10+2 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects, with a minimum of 45% marks in Mathematics and 45% marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics put together. Admission is typically based on entrance examinations like KEAM.
Duration: 8 semesters / 4 years
Credits: 160 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40%, External: 60%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAT101 | Linear Algebra and Calculus | Core | 4 | Matrices and Vector spaces, Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors, Differential Calculus of functions of single variable, Integral Calculus of functions of single variable, Sequences and Series |
| PHT100 | Engineering Physics | Core | 3 | Quantum Mechanics and Statistical Physics, Wave Optics, Lasers and Fiber Optics, Superconductivity and Nanoscience, Electrodynamics |
| HUT100 | Professional Communication | Core | 3 | Communication Theory, Grammar and Vocabulary, Written Communication (reports, essays), Oral Communication (presentations, GDs), Professional Etiquette |
| EST100 | Engineering Mechanics | Core | 3 | Statics of Particles and Rigid Bodies, Equilibrium and Friction, Dynamics of Particles, Work-Energy Principle, Impulse-Momentum Principle |
| PHT110 | Engineering Physics Lab | Lab | 1 | Measurement of Wavelength (Diffraction), Refractive Index of liquids, Band Gap of Semiconductor, Magnetic Field measurement, Determination of Viscosity |
| ESL100 | Civil & Mechanical Workshop | Lab | 1 | Carpentry, Fitting and Sheet Metal operations, Welding processes, Foundry practice, Plumbing works, Basic Machining |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAT102 | Vector Calculus, Differential Equations and Transforms | Core | 4 | Vector Differentiation and Integration, Ordinary Differential Equations, Laplace Transforms, Fourier Series and Transforms, Partial Differential Equations |
| CYT100 | Engineering Chemistry | Core | 3 | Electrochemistry and Corrosion, Water Technology, Polymer Chemistry, Instrumental Methods of Analysis, Engineering Materials (nanomaterials, fuels) |
| EST110 | Engineering Graphics | Core | 3 | Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, Sections of Solids, Development of Surfaces, Introduction to AutoCAD |
| EST120 | Basic Civil Engineering | Core | 3 | Building Materials (cement, concrete), Basic Surveying, Types of Foundations, Basic Structural Elements, Water Supply and Waste Management |
| EST130 | Basic Mechanical Engineering | Core | 3 | Basic Thermodynamics, IC Engines and Refrigeration, Power Transmission Devices, Machine Tools (lathe, milling), Manufacturing Processes |
| EST140 | Basic Electrical Engineering | Core | 3 | DC Circuits and Network Theorems, Single Phase AC Circuits, Three Phase AC Circuits, Transformers and DC Machines, AC Machines and Power Systems |
| EST150 | Basic Electronics Engineering | Core | 3 | Semiconductor Diodes and Rectifiers, Bipolar Junction Transistors, Field Effect Transistors, Amplifiers and Oscillators, Digital Logic Gates |
| EST160 | Basic Computer Science & Engineering | Core | 3 | Introduction to Programming (C), Data Types, Operators, Control Flow, Functions and Arrays, Pointers and Structures, Basic Algorithms and Data Structures |
| CYL110 | Engineering Chemistry Lab | Lab | 1 | Volumetric Analysis (Titrations), pH Measurement, Viscosity and Surface Tension, Potentiometry, Conductivity Measurements |
| ESL110 | Electrical & Electronics Workshop | Lab | 1 | Basic House Wiring, Soldering Practice, Circuit Assembly and Testing, PCB Fabrication, Use of Measuring Instruments (Multimeter, CRO) |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAT201 | Partial Differential Equations and Complex Analysis | Core | 4 | Complex Numbers and Functions, Analytic Functions, Complex Integration, Power Series and Residues, Partial Differential Equations (PDE) |
| HUT200 | Life Skills | Core | 2 | Self-Awareness and Self-Management, Emotional Intelligence, Interpersonal Skills, Team Work and Leadership, Critical Thinking and Problem Solving |
| ECT201 | Solid State Devices | Core | 3 | Semiconductor Physics, PN Junction Diodes and Applications, Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJT), Field Effect Transistors (FET), MOSFETs and Special Diodes, Optoelectronic Devices |
| ECT203 | Logic Circuit Design | Core | 3 | Boolean Algebra and Logic Gates, Combinational Logic Circuits, Sequential Logic Circuits (Flip-Flops, Registers), Counters and State Machines, Memories (RAM, ROM), Introduction to HDL |
| ECT205 | Network Theory | Core | 3 | Circuit Elements and Laws, Network Theorems (Thevenin, Norton), Transient Analysis of RLC Circuits, Resonance and Coupled Circuits, Two-Port Networks, Filters and Attenuators |
| ECT207 | Electronic Circuits I | Core | 3 | BJT Amplifiers (Biasing, Small Signal Analysis), FET Amplifiers, Frequency Response of Amplifiers, Feedback Amplifiers, Oscillators (RC, LC, Crystal), Power Amplifiers |
| ECL201 | Solid State Devices Lab | Lab | 1 | Characteristics of Diodes (PN, Zener), Rectifier Circuits, BJT Characteristics and biasing, FET Characteristics, Transistor Amplifier Circuits, Power Supply Design |
| ECL203 | Logic Circuit Design Lab | Lab | 1 | Implementation of Logic Gates, Combinational Circuit Design (Adders, Decoders), Sequential Circuit Design (Flip-Flops, Counters), Code Converters, Memory Interfacing, Introduction to Verilog/VHDL |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAT204 | Probability, Random Processes and Numerical Methods | Core | 4 | Probability Distributions (Discrete and Continuous), Random Variables and Stochastic Processes, Correlation and Regression, Numerical Solution of Equations, Numerical Integration and Differentiation, Curve Fitting |
| HUT210 | Professional Ethics | Core | 3 | Human Values and Engineering Ethics, Moral Issues and Ethical Dilemmas, Safety and Risk Assessment, Engineers'''' Responsibilities, Global Issues (Environment, Computer Ethics) |
| ECT202 | Analog Circuits | Core | 3 | Operational Amplifiers (Op-Amps) Characteristics, Op-Amp Applications (Integrator, Differentiator), Active Filters, Waveform Generators (Function Generators), Voltage Regulators, Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) |
| ECT204 | Signals and Systems | Core | 3 | Continuous and Discrete Time Signals, Linear Time Invariant (LTI) Systems, Convolution and Correlation, Fourier Series and Fourier Transform, Laplace Transform, Z-Transform |
| ECT206 | Analog Communication | Core | 3 | Amplitude Modulation (AM, DSB-SC, SSB), Angle Modulation (FM, PM), Noise in Communication Systems, Analog Transmitters and Receivers, Superheterodyne Receiver, Sampling Theorem |
| ECT208 | Microcontrollers and Embedded Systems | Core | 3 | 8051 Microcontroller Architecture, Instruction Set and Assembly Language Programming, Peripherals (Timers, Serial Port), Memory and I/O Interfacing, Embedded C Programming, Introduction to Embedded Systems and RTOS |
| ECL202 | Analog Circuits Lab | Lab | 1 | Op-Amp Characteristics and Applications, Active Filters Design, Waveform Generator Circuits, Voltage Regulator Design, PLL Applications, Analog ICs (555 Timer) |
| ECL204 | Microcontrollers and Embedded Systems Lab | Lab | 1 | 8051 Assembly Language Programming, I/O Interfacing (LED, LCD), Timer and Interrupt Programming, Serial Communication, Interfacing Sensors and Actuators, Embedded C Program Development |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MNT300 | Environmental Engineering and Disaster Management | Core | 3 | Ecology and Ecosystems, Environmental Pollution and Control, Waste Management, Sustainable Development, Disaster Preparedness and Management |
| ECT301 | Digital Signal Processing | Core | 3 | Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT), Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) Algorithms, FIR Filter Design, IIR Filter Design, Realization Structures for Digital Filters, Introduction to DSP Processors |
| ECT303 | Digital Communication | Core | 3 | Pulse Modulation Techniques (PCM, DPCM), Digital Modulation Schemes (ASK, FSK, PSK, QAM), Source Coding (Huffman, Shannon-Fano), Channel Coding (Block Codes, Convolutional Codes), Error Detection and Correction, Spread Spectrum Modulation |
| ECT305 | Electromagnetic Theory | Core | 3 | Electrostatics and Magnetostatics, Maxwell''''s Equations, Plane Wave Propagation, Transmission Lines, Waveguides, Antenna Fundamentals |
| ECT307 | Control Systems | Core | 3 | System Modeling (Transfer Functions, State Space), Block Diagram Reduction, Time Domain Analysis (Transient, Steady State), Stability Analysis (Routh-Hurwitz, Bode Plot), Root Locus Technique, Controller Design (PID) |
| ECL301 | Digital Signal Processing Lab | Lab | 1 | DFT and FFT Implementation, FIR Filter Design (Windowing), IIR Filter Design (Butterworth, Chebyshev), Audio Signal Processing, Image Processing Basics, DSP Processor Programming |
| ECL303 | Digital Communication Lab | Lab | 1 | Generation and Detection of Digital Modulation Schemes, PCM and Delta Modulation, Error Control Coding Implementation, PN Sequence Generation, Eye Diagram Analysis, Wireless Communication Simulation |
| ECT3XX | Department Elective I | Elective | 3 | Varies based on choice, e.g., CMOS Design Principles, Digital Image Processing Fundamentals, Biomedical Instrumentation, Embedded OS Concepts |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HUT300 | Life Skills for Engineers | Core | 2 | Managerial Skills, Entrepreneurship and Innovation, Ethical Leadership, Stress Management, Negotiation and Conflict Resolution |
| ECT302 | Optical Communication | Core | 3 | Optical Fiber Structure and Waveguides, Light Sources (LED, Laser Diodes), Photodetectors (PIN, APD), Optical Amplifiers and Modulators, Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM), Optical Networks |
| ECT304 | VLSI Design | Core | 3 | CMOS Technology and Fabrication, MOS Transistor Characteristics, CMOS Inverter and Logic Gates, Combinational and Sequential CMOS Design, VLSI Design Flow, Introduction to ASIC and FPGA |
| ECT306 | Microwave & Radar Engineering | Core | 3 | Microwave Devices (Klystron, Magnetron, Gunn Diode), Microwave Components (Couplers, Isolators), Radar Equation and Systems, CW and FMCW Radar, MTI and Pulse Radar, Antenna Types for Radar |
| ECL302 | VLSI Design Lab | Lab | 1 | CMOS Inverter Layout Design, Design of Logic Gates using CAD Tools, Combinational and Sequential Circuit Design, Timing Analysis and Simulation, FPGA Prototyping, HDL Simulation |
| ECL304 | Mini Project | Project | 2 | Problem Identification, Literature Review, System Design and Implementation, Testing and Evaluation, Technical Report Writing, Presentation Skills |
| ECT3XX | Department Elective II | Elective | 3 | Varies based on choice, e.g., Speech Processing, Power Electronics, Adaptive Signal Processing, IoT Architectures |
| OET3XX | Open Elective I | Elective | 3 | Varies based on choice from other departments, e.g., Fundamentals of Management, Introduction to Data Science, Cyber Security Basics |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HUT400 | Industrial Economics and Foreign Trade | Core | 3 | Microeconomics and Macroeconomics, Market Structures and Pricing Strategies, National Income and Public Finance, International Trade Theories, Balance of Payments and Foreign Exchange, Indian Economy |
| ECT401 | Advanced Communication Systems | Core | 3 | Cellular Communication Systems, GSM and CDMA Architectures, LTE and 5G Concepts, Satellite Communication, Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) Systems, Cognitive Radio |
| ECT403 | Embedded System Design | Core | 3 | ARM Processor Architecture and Programming, Embedded Linux and Device Drivers, Internet of Things (IoT) Protocols, Real-time Operating Systems (RTOS), System on Chip (SoC) Design, Embedded Security |
| ECL401 | Advanced Communication Systems Lab | Lab | 1 | GSM/CDMA Training Kit Experiments, Satellite Communication Link Setup, Optical Fiber Communication Experiments, Antenna Radiation Pattern Measurement, SDR Implementation of Communication Systems, Network Simulation Tools |
| ECL403 | Seminar | Project | 2 | Literature Survey and Research Skills, Topic Selection and Scope Definition, Technical Presentation Skills, Report Writing, Q&A Handling, Critical Analysis |
| ECL405 | Project Phase I | Project | 2 | Project Proposal Formulation, Detailed Literature Review, System Requirement Specification, Preliminary Design, Feasibility Study, Project Planning and Management |
| ECT4XX | Department Elective III | Elective | 3 | Varies based on choice, e.g., Artificial Intelligence for ECE, Advanced Digital Design, Nanoelectronics, RF Circuit Design |
| OET4XX | Open Elective II | Elective | 3 | Varies based on choice from other departments, e.g., Marketing Management, Renewable Energy Systems, Machine Learning Basics |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HUT402 | Principles of Management | Core | 3 | Evolution of Management Thought, Functions of Management (Planning, Organizing, Staffing), Directing and Controlling, Organizational Structures, Motivation and Leadership Theories, Decision Making |
| ECT402 | Wireless Communication | Core | 3 | Wireless Channel Characteristics (Fading, Multipath), Diversity Techniques, Equalization, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), Multiple Access Techniques (FDMA, TDMA, CDMA), Wireless Network Standards (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth) |
| ECT404 | Internet of Things | Core | 3 | IoT Architecture and Paradigms, Sensors, Actuators, and Microcontrollers for IoT, IoT Communication Protocols (MQTT, CoAP, LoRa), Cloud Platforms for IoT (AWS IoT, Azure IoT), IoT Data Analytics, Security and Privacy in IoT |
| ECL402 | Project Phase II | Project | 6 | Detailed Design and Implementation, Advanced Prototyping, System Integration and Testing, Performance Evaluation and Optimization, Final Technical Report Writing, Project Defense and Presentation |
| ECT4XX | Department Elective IV | Elective | 3 | Varies based on choice, e.g., BioMEMS, Cryptography and Network Security, Robotics and Automation, Machine Vision |
| OET4XX | Open Elective III | Elective | 3 | Varies based on choice from other departments, e.g., Entrepreneurship Development, Intellectual Property Rights, Total Quality Management |
