

BA in Philosophy at University of Calicut


Malappuram, Kerala
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About the Specialization
What is Philosophy at University of Calicut Malappuram?
This BA Philosophy program at the University of Calicut focuses on cultivating critical thinking, analytical skills, and a deep understanding of fundamental questions concerning existence, knowledge, values, and reason. The curriculum encompasses both Indian and Western philosophical traditions, offering a holistic perspective. In the evolving Indian landscape, a strong foundation in critical reasoning, ethical frameworks, and logical analysis is increasingly vital for diverse fields, making this program highly relevant for intellectual development and career readiness.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for intellectually curious individuals with a strong aptitude for critical thinking and inquiry, particularly fresh graduates seeking a robust foundation in humanities. It also appeals to those aspiring to careers in teaching, research, journalism, law, civil services, or any field demanding advanced analytical and problem-solving capabilities. Students with a humanities background in their Plus Two education and an interest in profound questions will find this course particularly enriching and rewarding.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to develop exceptional critical reasoning, ethical decision-making, and communication skills, highly valued in the Indian job market. Career paths include roles as academics, content creators, researchers, ethicists, policy analysts, or civil servants. While direct salary ranges vary widely, strong philosophical training can lead to lucrative positions in fields like law (e.g., judicial services, corporate law), journalism, and management consulting, with entry-level salaries typically starting from INR 3-5 LPA and growing significantly with experience.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Cultivate Strong Reading & Comprehension Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively read core philosophical texts, focusing on understanding arguments and identifying key concepts. Practice summarizing complex ideas in your own words. Join reading groups to discuss challenging texts and gain diverse perspectives.
Tools & Resources
University library resources, online academic databases (JSTOR, Project MUSE via university access), Moodle/online learning platforms for course materials
Career Connection
Essential for academic success, competitive exams (UPSC, NET), and any career requiring clear communication and analytical reading.
Develop Robust Argumentation & Writing- (Semester 1-2)
Regularly practice writing analytical essays and short arguments, focusing on clear theses, structured reasoning, and evidence-based support. Seek feedback from professors and peers to refine your writing style and logical consistency.
Tools & Resources
Academic writing workshops, university writing center, peer review sessions, online resources for logical fallacies and essay structure
Career Connection
Crucial for legal professions, journalism, policy analysis, civil services, and any role demanding persuasive communication.
Engage in Active Classroom Participation & Discussion- (Semester 1-2)
Prepare for classes by reviewing readings, formulate questions, and actively contribute to discussions. Participate in departmental seminars and debates to articulate your views and critically evaluate others'''' arguments.
Tools & Resources
Departmental notice boards for events, academic clubs, online discussion forums if provided by the university
Career Connection
Enhances public speaking, critical thinking, and collaborative skills, invaluable for leadership roles, teaching, and advocacy.
Intermediate Stage
Explore Interdisciplinary Connections- (Semester 3-5)
Look for connections between Philosophy and your complementary subjects (e.g., Psychology, Sociology) or other fields like literature, history, or science. This broadens your perspective and allows for innovative research.
Tools & Resources
Inter-departmental seminars, elective courses from other disciplines (if permitted), online resources like Coursera/edX for related introductory courses
Career Connection
Fosters holistic problem-solving, makes you a more versatile professional, and opens doors to interdisciplinary roles in research and policy.
Participate in Philosophical Essay Competitions/Conferences- (Semester 3-5)
Identify and participate in national or inter-university essay competitions, quizzes, or student conferences related to philosophy. This provides valuable exposure, feedback, and networking opportunities.
Tools & Resources
University career services, departmental announcements, online platforms listing academic competitions
Career Connection
Builds confidence, hones research and presentation skills, and adds impressive achievements to your resume for higher studies or competitive roles.
Seek Mentorship & Research Opportunities- (Semester 3-5)
Engage with faculty members to discuss your interests, potential research topics, or career advice. Inquire about opportunities to assist with faculty research projects or undertake small independent study projects.
Tools & Resources
Faculty office hours, departmental research groups, university research promotion cells
Career Connection
Provides valuable guidance, develops research skills, and can lead to strong recommendation letters, crucial for postgraduate admissions and academic careers.
Advanced Stage
Focus on Research for Project/Dissertation- (Semester 6)
If undertaking a project, choose a topic that aligns with your career aspirations or area of deepest philosophical interest. Conduct thorough literature reviews, apply appropriate research methodologies, and present your findings rigorously.
Tools & Resources
University library, research databases, academic advisors, online tools for citation management (e.g., Zotero, Mendeley)
Career Connection
Essential for academic careers, research roles, and demonstrating independent critical thinking and problem-solving to potential employers.
Prepare Strategically for Competitive Exams- (Semester 6)
Dedicate time to preparing for specific competitive exams like UPSC Civil Services (with Philosophy optional), NET/JRF for academia, or law entrance exams. Utilize your philosophical training for logical reasoning and ethical components.
Tools & Resources
Online coaching platforms, previous year question papers, study groups, university career counseling cells
Career Connection
Direct path to prestigious government services, research positions, and academic careers in India.
Network and Explore Career Options- (Semester 6)
Attend career fairs, alumni talks, and professional development workshops. Connect with alumni working in diverse fields to understand career paths available to philosophy graduates and gain insights into required skills.
Tools & Resources
Alumni network platforms, university career services, LinkedIn, professional association events
Career Connection
Provides job leads, mentorship, and helps in understanding industry expectations, leading to successful placements or entrepreneurial ventures.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Candidates who have passed Plus Two or equivalent examination or any other examination recognized as equivalent thereto by the University of Calicut are eligible for admission to BA degree courses.
Duration: 6 semesters / 3 years
Credits: 120 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 20%, External: 80%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EL1911.1 | Literary Narratives | Common Course (English) | 4 | Types of Narratives, Literary Elements, Short Story, Novel, Fictional Forms, Narrative Techniques |
| ML1911.1 | Katha Sahithyam (Malayalam) | Common Course (Additional Language) | 4 | Malayalam Fiction, Short Story, Novel, Literary Forms, Authorial Style, Critical Appreciation |
| PHL1B01 | Methodology of Philosophy & Phenomenology | Core | 4 | What is Philosophy, Branches of Philosophy, Methods of Philosophy, Phenomenology, Indian Philosophical Tradition, Western Philosophical Tradition |
| PSY1C01 | Basic Psychology | Complementary Course I | 4 | Introduction to Psychology, Methods of Psychology, Biological Basis of Behavior, Sensation and Perception, Learning, Memory |
| SOC1C01 | Introduction to Sociology | Complementary Course II | 4 | Sociology as a Discipline, Culture and Society, Socialization, Social Control, Social Stratification, Social Change |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EL1921.1 | Appreciating Fiction | Common Course (English) | 4 | Elements of Fiction, Literary Movements, Critical Approaches, Narrative Structure, Character Analysis, Thematic Interpretations |
| ML1921.1 | Kavitha Sahithyam (Malayalam) | Common Course (Additional Language) | 4 | Malayalam Poetry, Poetic Forms, Literary Figures, Metre and Rhyme, Figurative Language, Critical Appreciation |
| PHL2B02 | Indian Philosophy | Core | 4 | Characteristics of Indian Philosophy, Orthodox Systems (Nyaya, Samkhya, Vedanta), Heterodox Systems (Carvaka, Jainism, Buddhism), Concept of Liberation (Moksha), Epistemology in India, Metaphysics in India |
| PSY2C02 | Psychological Processes | Complementary Course I | 4 | Motivation, Emotion, Personality, Intelligence, Stress and Coping, Psychological Disorders Overview |
| SOC2C02 | Social Research Methods | Complementary Course II | 4 | Social Research Design, Data Collection Methods (Survey, Interview), Sampling Techniques, Quantitative Analysis, Qualitative Analysis, Report Writing |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EL1931.1 | Roots of Knowledge | Common Course (English) | 4 | Epistemology, Empiricism, Rationalism, Idealism, Skepticism, Theories of Knowledge |
| PHL3B03 | Western Philosophy: Ancient & Medieval | Core | 4 | Pre-Socratics, Plato''''s Idealism, Aristotle''''s Metaphysics, Hellenistic Schools, Early Christian Philosophy, Scholasticism (Aquinas) |
| PHL3B04 | Ethics | Core | 4 | Nature of Ethics, Normative Ethics (Deontology, Consequentialism), Virtue Ethics, Meta-ethics, Applied Ethics, Indian Ethical Thought |
| PSY3C03 | Social Psychology | Complementary Course I | 4 | Social Cognition, Attitudes and Persuasion, Prejudice and Discrimination, Interpersonal Attraction, Group Processes, Aggression and Altruism |
| SOC3C03 | Sociology of India | Complementary Course II | 4 | Indian Society Structure, Caste System, Rural and Urban Society, Family and Marriage, Social Change in India, Social Movements |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EL1941.1 | Transactions: Essays | Common Course (English) | 4 | Essay as a Genre, Types of Essays, Argumentative Writing, Rhetorical Devices, Critical Analysis of Essays, Communication Strategies |
| PHL4B05 | Western Philosophy: Modern | Core | 4 | Rationalism (Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz), Empiricism (Locke, Berkeley, Hume), Kant''''s Critical Philosophy, Hegel''''s Absolute Idealism, Enlightenment Philosophy, Epistemological Debates |
| PHL4B06 | Logic | Core | 4 | Introduction to Logic, Propositional Logic, Categorical Syllogism, Inductive Logic, Fallacies, Symbolic Logic |
| PSY4C04 | Abnormal Psychology | Complementary Course I | 4 | Concepts of Abnormality, Classification of Disorders (DSM-5), Anxiety Disorders, Mood Disorders, Schizophrenia, Personality Disorders |
| SOC4C04 | Theories of Sociology | Complementary Course II | 4 | Classical Sociological Theories (Durkheim, Marx, Weber), Structural Functionalism, Conflict Theory, Symbolic Interactionism, Feminist Theories, Postmodernism |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PHL5B07 | Epistemology & Metaphysics | Core | 4 | Nature of Knowledge, Sources of Knowledge, Theories of Truth, Metaphysics and Reality, Mind-Body Problem, Causality and Determinism |
| PHL5B08 | Philosophy of Religion | Core | 4 | Nature of Religion, Proofs for God''''s Existence, Problem of Evil, Faith and Reason, Religious Experience, Religious Pluralism |
| PHL5B09 | Social & Political Philosophy | Core | 4 | Nature of Society, Justice Theories, Rights and Liberty, Democracy and its Forms, Political Ideologies (Liberalism, Marxism), Gandhian Philosophy |
| PHL5B10 | Philosophy of Science | Core | 4 | Nature of Science, Scientific Method, Induction and Falsification, Realism vs Anti-Realism, Explanation in Science, Paradigms and Revolutions |
| PHL5D01.1 | Human Rights | Open Course | 3 | Concept of Human Rights, Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), Generations of Rights, Human Rights in India, Human Rights Violations, Protection Mechanisms |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PHL6B11 | Contemporary Indian Philosophy | Core | 4 | Modern Indian Thinkers (Vivekananda, Tagore), Gandhi''''s Philosophy, Aurobindo''''s Integral Yoga, Radhakrishnan''''s Idealism, Dalit Philosophy, Integral Humanism |
| PHL6B12 | Applied Ethics | Core | 4 | Bioethics, Environmental Ethics, Business Ethics, Media Ethics, Professional Ethics, Animal Rights |
| PHL6B13 | Philosophy of Language | Core | 4 | Nature of Language, Meaning and Reference, Speech Acts, Indian Theories of Language (Sabdabodha), Western Theories (Frege, Wittgenstein), Language and Thought |
| PHL6B14.1 | Aesthetics | Core Elective | 4 | Nature of Art, Concept of Beauty, Artistic Experience, Rasa Theory (Indian Aesthetics), Western Aesthetics (Kant, Hume), Art Criticism |
| PHL6B15 | Project | Core (Optional) | 2 | Research Methodology, Literature Review, Data Collection Techniques, Philosophical Analysis, Report Writing, Presentation Skills |




