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B-SC in Geology at University of Mysore

University of Mysore, a premier state university in Mysuru, Karnataka, established in 1916, is recognized for academic excellence. With NAAC 'A' Grade, it offers diverse programs. Ranked 54th in NIRF 2024 University category, it provides a vibrant learning environment.

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Mysuru, Karnataka

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About the Specialization

What is Geology at University of Mysore Mysuru?

This B.Sc. Geology program at University of Mysore focuses on the comprehensive study of Earth''''s physical structure, materials, and processes. It delves into core geological principles, from the formation of minerals and rocks to understanding structural deformation and Earth''''s history, while integrating modern techniques like remote sensing. The curriculum is designed to equip students with both theoretical knowledge and practical field skills, vital for exploring India''''s vast and varied geological landscapes and natural resources.

Who Should Apply?

This program is ideal for high school graduates with a keen interest in science, particularly Earth sciences, environmental phenomena, and natural resource exploration. It attracts individuals who enjoy fieldwork, analytical thinking, and wish to pursue careers contributing to sectors like mining, hydrogeology, environmental conservation, or scientific research. The program also serves as an excellent foundation for those aspiring to higher studies in specialized geological fields.

Why Choose This Course?

Graduates of this program can expect diverse career opportunities in India''''s public and private sectors. Roles include exploration geologists in mining and oil & gas, hydrogeologists for water resource management, environmental geologists, and research assistants in government organizations such as the Geological Survey of India (GSI) or ONGC. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-6 LPA, with significant growth potential through experience and advanced qualifications. It also prepares for competitive exams and postgraduate studies.

Student Success Practices

Foundation Stage

Actively Participate in Geology Field Trips- (Semester 1-2)

Regularly participate in all organized geology field trips to develop practical observation skills, understand geological structures and formations in their natural settings, and connect theoretical knowledge with real-world examples. Meticulously document all observations, sketches, and data in a field notebook.

Tools & Resources

Geological compass-clinometer, Hand lens, Field notebook and pen, Topographic maps provided by faculty

Career Connection

Essential for roles in geological mapping, resource exploration, and environmental site assessment, providing a critical foundation for practical applications in Indian industries.

Master Mineral and Rock Identification- (Semester 1-2)

Dedicate significant time to hands-on identification of minerals and rocks using physical properties and optical techniques. Utilize laboratory sessions and independent study with sample collections. Refer to specialized Indian reference guides for regional context.

Tools & Resources

Laboratory mineral/rock samples, Polarizing microscope, Streak plate, hardness kit, Textbooks (e.g., Rutley''''s Elements of Mineralogy, local geological guides)

Career Connection

Fundamental for careers in mining, material science, and geological surveying, where accurate identification of Earth materials is paramount for resource assessment and quality control.

Build Strong Foundational Science Knowledge- (Semester 1-2)

Alongside geology, maintain strong proficiency in allied science subjects (e.g., Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics) taken as minors. These subjects provide a crucial analytical and quantitative base for advanced geological concepts. Utilize online learning platforms like NPTEL for additional support.

Tools & Resources

Textbooks for minor subjects, NPTEL courses for Physics/Chemistry/Maths, University library resources, Peer study groups

Career Connection

A robust science foundation is invaluable for interdisciplinary roles in geophysics, geochemistry, and environmental geology, enhancing problem-solving capabilities in India''''s diverse scientific landscape.

Intermediate Stage

Engage in Minor Research Projects or Internships- (Semester 3-5 (especially during semester breaks))

Seek opportunities for short-term research projects under faculty mentorship or internships with local geological firms, environmental consultancies, or government departments. Focus on applying classroom knowledge to real-world geological problems and data analysis.

Tools & Resources

Departmental notice boards for opportunities, Faculty network for project guidance, Online internship portals, University career services

Career Connection

Provides practical industry exposure, builds a professional network within the Indian geological community, and develops problem-solving skills highly valued by potential employers for placements.

Develop Proficiency in Geological Software- (Semester 3-5)

Acquire practical skills in industry-standard software for geological mapping (e.g., QGIS, ArcGIS basics), data visualization, and interpretation (e.g., Surfer, RockWorks basics). Attend workshops, online tutorials, and leverage university computer lab facilities.

Tools & Resources

QGIS/ArcGIS software, Google Earth Engine, ERDAS Imagine (basic modules), Online tutorials (Coursera, Udemy, NPTEL)

Career Connection

These technical skills are highly sought after in modern geological roles across resource exploration, urban planning, environmental impact assessment, and remote sensing applications in India.

Deepen Knowledge in Specialized Electives- (Semester 5)

Carefully select Discipline Specific Electives (DSE) and Open Electives (OE) that align with emerging trends and personal career interests within geology (e.g., Hydrogeology, Petroleum Geology, Environmental Geology). Focus on gaining in-depth knowledge in your chosen niche.

Tools & Resources

Academic advisors and faculty mentors, Curriculum handbooks, Industry reports and journals, Online courses for specialized topics

Career Connection

Specialized knowledge makes graduates more competitive for niche roles in specific geological industries, improving chances for targeted placements and future career advancement in India.

Advanced Stage

Undertake a Comprehensive Final Year Project- (Semester 6)

Dedicate extensive effort to a major research project or dissertation in your final semester. This should involve independent data collection, rigorous analysis, and presentation of findings in a well-structured scientific report, addressing a relevant geological problem.

Tools & Resources

Research methodology guides, Statistical software packages (e.g., R, SPSS), Access to academic databases, Faculty supervision and guidance

Career Connection

A robust final project demonstrates research capabilities, analytical thinking, and problem-solving skills, which are highly valued by both employers for job placements and for admission to postgraduate programs in India.

Prepare for Competitive Examinations and Placements- (Semester 6)

Actively prepare for competitive examinations relevant to geology, such as the UPSC Geo-Scientist and GATE Geology, which open doors to government jobs and M.Sc./Ph.D. admissions. Simultaneously, attend campus placement drives, refine your resume, and practice interview skills, highlighting your geological expertise and project work.

Tools & Resources

Previous year''''s question papers, Online mock tests and coaching materials, University career counseling services, Networking with alumni for interview tips

Career Connection

Directly enhances prospects for securing coveted government jobs, admission to top M.Sc. programs, or private sector placements upon graduation, shaping a successful career path in India.

Network with Industry Professionals and Alumni- (Semester 5-6 and beyond)

Actively connect with alumni and professionals in the geology sector through LinkedIn, university alumni events, and professional conferences (e.g., those organized by the Geological Society of India). Seek mentorship, career advice, and potential job leads.

Tools & Resources

LinkedIn professional networking platform, University alumni association events, Professional geological society memberships, Industry conferences and workshops

Career Connection

Expands professional contacts, uncovers hidden job opportunities, and provides valuable insights into industry trends and career progression within the Indian geological landscape.

Program Structure and Curriculum

Eligibility:

  • As per University Norms (typically PUC Science with relevant subjects)

Duration: 3 years / 6 semesters (for B.Sc. Degree)

Credits: Minimum 132 credits Credits

Assessment: Internal: 40%, External: 60%

Semester-wise Curriculum Table

Semester 1

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
Indian LanguageAbility Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC)2Language proficiency, Literary appreciation, Communication skills, Cultural understanding
EnglishAbility Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC)2Reading comprehension, Writing skills, Grammar and usage, Basic communication
GEOL DSCT 1.1Earth and its ProcessesMajor Discipline Specific Core (DSC) Theory4Origin of Earth and Solar System, Earth''''s Interior and Composition, Plate Tectonics Theory, Earthquakes and Volcanoes, Weathering, Erosion and Denudation, Fluvial, Glacial and Marine Processes
GEOL DSCP 1.2General Geology and Geomorphology PracticalMajor Discipline Specific Core (DSC) Practical2Identification of Common Rocks, Study of Topographic Maps, Interpretation of Aerial Photographs, Geomorphological Features Identification
Other Discipline 1 TheoryDiscipline Specific Core (DSC) Theory4
Other Discipline 1 PracticalDiscipline Specific Core (DSC) Practical2
Other Discipline 2 TheoryDiscipline Specific Core (DSC) Theory4
Other Discipline 2 PracticalDiscipline Specific Core (DSC) Practical2
Digital FluencySkill Enhancement Course (SEC)2Computer basics, Internet and digital communication, Cyber hygiene, Digital tools for productivity
Vocational CourseVocational Course (VC)2

Semester 2

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
Indian LanguageAbility Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC)2Advanced language skills, Grammar and composition, Cultural nuances, Oral and written expression
EnglishAbility Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC)2Critical reading, Academic writing, Presentation skills, Literature appreciation
GEOL DSCT 2.1Mineralogy and Optical MineralogyMajor Discipline Specific Core (DSC) Theory4Mineral Chemistry and Classification, Crystallography and Crystal Systems, Physical Properties of Minerals, Optical Properties of Minerals, Megascopic and Microscopic Mineral Identification
GEOL DSCP 2.2Mineralogy PracticalMajor Discipline Specific Core (DSC) Practical2Megascopic identification of rock-forming minerals, Microscopic study of minerals under polarising microscope, Crystal system recognition
Other Discipline 1 TheoryDiscipline Specific Core (DSC) Theory4
Other Discipline 1 PracticalDiscipline Specific Core (DSC) Practical2
Other Discipline 2 TheoryDiscipline Specific Core (DSC) Theory4
Other Discipline 2 PracticalDiscipline Specific Core (DSC) Practical2
Scientific Temper and Analytic Ability / Computational Thinking and Problem SolvingSkill Enhancement Course (SEC)2Logical reasoning, Data interpretation, Problem-solving strategies, Basic computational logic
Vocational CourseVocational Course (VC)2

Semester 3

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
Indian LanguageAbility Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC)2Literary history, Advanced composition, Translation skills, Public speaking
EnglishAbility Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC)2Literary analysis, Research paper writing, Debate and discussion, Effective communication
GEOL DSCT 3.1Igneous and Metamorphic PetrologyMajor Discipline Specific Core (DSC) Theory4Magma and its properties, Igneous Rock Classification, Textures and Structures of Igneous Rocks, Metamorphism: types and agents, Metamorphic Textures and Structures, Metamorphic Facies
GEOL DSCP 3.2Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology PracticalMajor Discipline Specific Core (DSC) Practical2Megascopic identification of Igneous Rocks, Microscopic study of Igneous Rocks, Megascopic identification of Metamorphic Rocks, Microscopic study of Metamorphic Rocks
Other Discipline 1 TheoryDiscipline Specific Core (DSC) Theory4
Other Discipline 1 PracticalDiscipline Specific Core (DSC) Practical2
Other Discipline 2 TheoryDiscipline Specific Core (DSC) Theory4
Other Discipline 2 PracticalDiscipline Specific Core (DSC) Practical2
Open ElectiveOpen Elective (OE)3Interdisciplinary concepts, Diverse skill development, Broadening academic interests
Environmental Studies / Constitution of IndiaSkill Enhancement Course (SEC)2Ecosystems and biodiversity, Environmental pollution and management, Indian Constitution fundamentals, Citizen''''s rights and duties
Vocational CourseVocational Course (VC)2

Semester 4

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
Indian LanguageAbility Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC)2Regional literature, Advanced linguistic analysis, Creative writing, Socio-cultural context
EnglishAbility Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC)2Literary criticism, Professional communication, Creative writing, Media and culture
GEOL DSCT 4.1Sedimentology and PalaeontologyMajor Discipline Specific Core (DSC) Theory4Sedimentary Processes and Environments, Sedimentary Structures and Textures, Classification of Sedimentary Rocks, Origin and Preservation of Fossils, Classification of Organisms (Plants and Animals), Palaeoecology and Evolution
GEOL DSCP 4.2Sedimentology and Palaeontology PracticalMajor Discipline Specific Core (DSC) Practical2Identification of Sedimentary Rocks, Study of Sedimentary Structures, Identification of Invertebrate Fossils, Preparation of stratigraphic column
Other Discipline 1 TheoryDiscipline Specific Core (DSC) Theory4
Other Discipline 1 PracticalDiscipline Specific Core (DSC) Practical2
Other Discipline 2 TheoryDiscipline Specific Core (DSC) Theory4
Other Discipline 2 PracticalDiscipline Specific Core (DSC) Practical2
Open ElectiveOpen Elective (OE)3Specialized knowledge, Skill enhancement, Career-oriented topics, Interdisciplinary application
Environmental Studies / Constitution of IndiaSkill Enhancement Course (SEC)2Climate change, Sustainable development goals, Fundamental rights and duties, Judiciary and governance
Vocational CourseVocational Course (VC)2

Semester 5

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
GEOL DSCT 5.1Structural Geology and Economic GeologyMajor Discipline Specific Core (DSC) Theory4Stress, Strain and Rock Deformation, Folds, Faults and Joints, Unconformities and Structures in Sedimentary Rocks, Ore Genesis and Classification of Deposits, Industrial Minerals and Building Stones, Mineral Exploration and Mining Methods
GEOL DSCP 5.2Structural Geology and Economic Geology PracticalMajor Discipline Specific Core (DSC) Practical2Interpretation of geological maps (folds, faults), Identification of economic minerals and ores, Study of structural elements on geological models
GEOL DSET 5.3HydrogeologyMajor Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) Theory3Hydrological Cycle and Water Budget, Groundwater Occurrence and Movement, Aquifer Systems and Well Hydraulics, Groundwater Quality and Contamination, Artificial Recharge and Water Resource Management
GEOL DSEP 5.4Hydrogeology PracticalMajor Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) Practical2Hydrogeological map interpretation, Water table mapping and well inventory, Groundwater quality analysis (field kits), Pumping test data interpretation
Open ElectiveOpen Elective (OE)3Advanced interdisciplinary studies, Problem-solving approaches, Societal impact of knowledge
Skill Enhancement CourseSkill Enhancement Course (SEC)2Professional communication, Entrepreneurial skills, Ethical practices, Critical thinking
Vocational CourseVocational Course (VC)2
GEOL FW 5.5Field WorkMajor Geology Specific2Geological mapping techniques, Sampling procedures, Field data collection, Report writing from field observations

Semester 6

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
GEOL DSCT 6.1Indian Geology and Remote Sensing & GISMajor Discipline Specific Core (DSC) Theory4Stratigraphy of Peninsular India, Geological Provinces of India, Principles of Remote Sensing, GIS Concepts and Data Models, Applications of RS & GIS in Geology
GEOL DSCP 6.2Indian Geology and Remote Sensing & GIS PracticalMajor Discipline Specific Core (DSC) Practical2Interpretation of geological map of India, Satellite image interpretation for geological features, Basic GIS operations for geological data, GPS data integration
GEOL DSET 6.3Petroleum GeologyMajor Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) Theory3Origin and Migration of Hydrocarbons, Reservoir Rocks and Seal Rocks, Hydrocarbon Traps and Plays, Exploration Techniques (Seismic, Drilling), Petroleum Systems and Basin Analysis
GEOL DSEP 6.4Petroleum Geology PracticalMajor Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) Practical2Well log interpretation for lithology and fluids, Seismic data analysis (basic principles), Petroleum prospect mapping, Core sample description
Open ElectiveOpen Elective (OE)3Emerging technologies, Societal challenges, Global issues, Personal development
Skill Enhancement CourseSkill Enhancement Course (SEC)2Leadership development, Project management, Innovation and creativity, Cross-cultural communication
Vocational CourseVocational Course (VC)2
GEOL PRJ 6.5Project WorkMajor Geology Specific2Independent research methodology, Data analysis and interpretation, Scientific report writing, Problem-solving in geological contexts
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