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LLB in Constitutional Law at University of Petroleum and Energy Studies
Dehradun, Uttarakhand
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About the Specialization
What is Constitutional Law at University of Petroleum and Energy Studies Dehradun?
This Constitutional Law focus within the LLB (Hons.) program at UPES provides an in-depth understanding of India''''s foundational legal framework. It delves into the Constitution''''s principles, fundamental rights, and the structure of governance. Given India''''s dynamic socio-political landscape, a strong grasp of constitutional principles is crucial for legal practitioners, policymakers, and academics navigating the nation''''s legal complexities and ensuring justice.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for students passionate about public law, human rights, and governance, aspiring to careers in constitutional litigation, judicial services, or public policy. It attracts fresh graduates with a strong academic record and an interest in societal impact. Professionals in advocacy, public administration, or legislative research seeking to deepen their expertise in constitutional jurisprudence will also find this curriculum highly beneficial for career advancement.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as constitutional lawyers, public prosecutors, judicial officers, legal advisors to government bodies, or legal researchers. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 4-7 LPA, with experienced professionals earning significantly more. The strong foundation in constitutional principles also aids in preparing for competitive exams like UPSC and State Judicial Services, opening avenues for impactful public service roles.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build a Strong Foundational Understanding of Constitutional Principles- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage with core subjects like Constitution Law I & II. Focus on understanding the Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, and the basic structure doctrine. Utilize legal commentaries and landmark case studies to grasp the historical evolution and contemporary relevance of these concepts.
Tools & Resources
Indian Constitution bare act, D.D. Basu''''s Commentary on the Constitution of India, M.P. Jain''''s Indian Constitutional Law, SCC Online, Manupatra
Career Connection
A robust understanding of constitutional basics is indispensable for all legal careers, especially for competitive exams and any public law specialization.
Develop Effective Legal Research & Writing Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Master the art of legal research using online databases and library resources, as taught in Legal Methods and Practical Training. Practice drafting legal opinions, case summaries, and basic legal documents, paying close attention to legal terminology and structure. Participate in internal writing competitions.
Tools & Resources
LexisNexis, Westlaw India, Indian Kanoon, UPES Law Library resources, grammar/style guides for legal writing
Career Connection
Essential for all legal professions, from litigation and corporate law to academia, ensuring clarity and precision in communication.
Cultivate Interpersonal and Communication Skills through Mooting- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in the Practical Training-I (Moot Court & Internship) course. Focus on developing strong oral advocacy, logical argumentation, and effective presentation skills. Seek feedback from faculty and peers to refine your courtroom demeanor and persuasive speaking.
Tools & Resources
Moot Court Society at UPES, videos of national/international moot competitions, public speaking workshops
Career Connection
Crucial for success in litigation, arbitration, and client interaction, building confidence and persuasive abilities early on.
Intermediate Stage
Dive Deep into Specialized Constitutional & Administrative Law Areas- (Semester 3-5)
Beyond core Constitutional Law subjects, actively explore related fields like Administrative Law. Analyze case law critically, focusing on judicial precedents and the evolving interpretation of constitutional provisions. Engage in discussions and debates on contemporary constitutional issues.
Tools & Resources
Official Supreme Court Reports, High Court judgments, law journals focusing on public law, seminars/workshops on constitutional amendments
Career Connection
Develops specialized knowledge required for advanced roles in constitutional litigation, government legal departments, and policy analysis.
Gain Practical Exposure through Internships and Legal Aid- (Semester 3-5)
Seek out internships with advocates specializing in constitutional matters, human rights organizations, or government legal departments (e.g., AG''''s office, Solicitor General''''s office). Actively participate in UPES Legal Aid Clinic activities to understand real-world application of constitutional rights.
Tools & Resources
UPES Career Services, internship portals, networking with alumni, local NGOs and legal aid societies
Career Connection
Translates theoretical knowledge into practical skills, provides networking opportunities, and helps in career path clarification.
Participate in National Level Moot Court Competitions & Seminars- (Semester 3-5)
Represent UPES in inter-university moot court competitions, particularly those focusing on constitutional law or public international law. Attend and present papers at national seminars and conferences to showcase research and analytical abilities.
Tools & Resources
UPES Moot Court Committee, national law school competition calendars, calls for papers from reputed institutions
Career Connection
Enhances advocacy skills, builds a professional network, and adds significant weight to your resume for placements and higher studies.
Advanced Stage
Focus on Dissertation/Research Project in Constitutional Law- (Semester 6)
Undertake a comprehensive research project or dissertation on a complex constitutional law topic under faculty guidance. This allows for deep exploration of a niche area, demonstrating advanced analytical and research capabilities. Aim for publication in a reputable law journal.
Tools & Resources
Dedicated faculty supervisor, advanced research databases, academic writing workshops, guidance from research centers at UPES
Career Connection
Essential for academic careers, think tanks, policy advocacy, and provides a strong portfolio for LLM applications.
Strategize for Judicial Services or Civil Services Examinations- (Semester 6)
Begin focused preparation for judicial services or UPSC Civil Services exams, which heavily test constitutional law knowledge. Form study groups, utilize mock tests, and seek mentorship from faculty or alumni who have cleared these exams.
Tools & Resources
Coaching institutes (if desired), previous year question papers, official exam syllabi, mentorship from UPES alumni in judicial/civil services
Career Connection
Direct path to highly respected and influential public service roles, leveraging the strong constitutional foundation.
Network Actively and Prepare for Placement Interviews- (Semester 6)
Attend career fairs, alumni networking events, and workshops on resume building and interview skills organized by UPES. Connect with legal professionals, particularly those in public law and litigation. Practice mock interviews focusing on constitutional law questions and current legal affairs.
Tools & Resources
UPES Career Services & Alumni Network, LinkedIn, professional associations, mock interview sessions
Career Connection
Securing desirable placements in law firms, government departments, or judicial clerkships, maximizing career launch opportunities.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Minimum 50% marks in 10th & 12th. Law entrance score of CLAT/LSAT-India/ULET/UPES Law Studies Aptitude Test (ULSAT) score.
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: 121 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LBHS 1001 | Legal Methods, Indian Legal System & Research | Core | 5 | Nature of Law, Sources of Law, Legal Concepts, Indian Legal System, Legal Research Methodology |
| LBHS 1002 | Law of Contract I | Core | 4 | Formation of Contract, Offer and Acceptance, Consideration, Capacity of Parties, Free Consent |
| LBHS 1003 | Law of Torts & Consumer Protection | Core | 4 | General Principles of Tortious Liability, Specific Torts, Defenses, Consumer Rights, Consumer Protection Act |
| LBHS 1004 | Constitution Law I | Core | 4 | Historical Background, Salient Features of Constitution, Preamble, Citizenship, Fundamental Rights |
| LBHS 1005 | Practical Training-I (Moot Court & Internship) | Practical | 4 | Introduction to Mooting, Court Etiquette, Legal Drafting Basics, Research for Moot Court, Internship Report |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LBHS 2001 | Law of Contract II | Core | 4 | Remedies for Breach of Contract, Indemnity and Guarantee, Bailment, Agency, Sale of Goods Act |
| LBHS 2002 | Family Law I | Core | 4 | Sources of Hindu Law, Hindu Marriage, Divorce and Separation, Adoption and Maintenance, Guardianship |
| LBHS 2003 | Constitution Law II | Core | 4 | Directive Principles of State Policy, Fundamental Duties, Union Executive, Parliament, Judiciary |
| LBHS 2004 | Law of Crimes I | Core | 4 | General Principles of Criminal Law, Mens Rea and Actus Reus, General Exceptions, Specific Offences under IPC, Stages of Crime |
| LBHS 2005 | Legal Communication & Advocacy Skills | Core | 4 | Communication Theory, Legal Writing Skills, Oral Advocacy, Client Interviewing, Counseling Skills |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LBHS 3001 | Jurisprudence | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Jurisprudence, Schools of Jurisprudence, Legal Rights and Duties, Legal Personality, Justice and Law |
| LBHS 3002 | Family Law II | Core | 4 | Muslim Law of Marriage, Dissolution of Marriage, Dower, Guardianship under Muslim Law, Wills and Inheritance |
| LBHS 3003 | Property Law | Core | 4 | General Principles of Transfer of Property, Sale and Mortgage, Lease, Gift, Easements |
| LBHS 3004 | Administrative Law | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Administrative Law, Rule of Law, Delegated Legislation, Administrative Discretion, Judicial Review of Administrative Action |
| LBHS 3005 | Environment Law | Core | 4 | Introduction to Environmental Law, Constitutional Provisions, Water Act 1974, Air Act 1981, Wildlife Protection Act 1972 |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LBHS 4001 | Law of Crimes II | Core | 4 | Specific Offences against Human Body, Offences against Property, Offences against Women and Children, Cyber Crimes, White Collar Crimes |
| LBHS 4002 | Company Law | Core | 4 | Company Formation and Incorporation, Types of Companies, Share Capital and Debentures, Directors and Meetings, Winding Up of Companies |
| LBHS 4003 | Civil Procedure Code I | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of CPC, Jurisdiction of Courts, Res Sub Judice and Res Judicata, Institution of Suits, Pleadings |
| LBHS 4004 | Law of Evidence | Core | 4 | Relevance of Facts, Admissions and Confessions, Dying Declaration, Examination of Witnesses, Burden of Proof |
| LBHS 4005 | Labour Law I | Core | 4 | Industrial Relations, Trade Unions Act 1926, Industrial Disputes Act 1947, Standing Orders Act 1946, Collective Bargaining |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LBHS 5001 | Constitution Law III | Core | 4 | Emergency Provisions, Amendment of Constitution, Federalism in India, Center-State Relations, Judicial Review and Activism |
| LBHS 5002 | Civil Procedure Code II & Limitation Act | Core | 4 | Execution of Decrees, Appeals, Reference, Review, Revision, Injunctions and Interlocutory Orders, Limitation Act 1963 |
| LBHS 5003 | Public International Law | Core | 4 | Nature of International Law, Sources of International Law, Recognition of States and Governments, State Jurisdiction, Law of Treaties |
| LBHS 5004 | Banking & Insurance Law | Core | 4 | Banking Regulation Act 1949, Negotiable Instruments Act 1881, Types of Insurance, Insurance Contracts, IRDA Act 1999 |
| LBHS 5005 | Practical Training-II (Drafting, Pleading & Conveyancing) | Practical | 4 | Drafting of Suits and Petitions, Pleadings, Written Statements, Affidavits, Conveyancing Documents |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LBHS 6001 | Criminal Procedure Code I | Core | 4 | Organization of Criminal Courts, Arrest, Search, Seizure, First Information Report (FIR), Investigation, Bail Provisions |
| LBHS 6002 | Intellectual Property Rights | Core | 4 | Introduction to IPR, Copyright Law, Patent Law, Trademark Law, Industrial Designs and Geographical Indications |
| LBHS 6003 | Alternate Dispute Resolution | Core | 4 | Arbitration, Conciliation, Mediation, Lok Adalat, Negotiation |
| LBHS 6004 | Professional Ethics & Accountancy for Lawyers | Core | 4 | Ethics of Legal Profession, Bar Council of India Rules, Contempt of Court, Duties of an Advocate, Accountancy for Lawyers |
| LBHS 6005 | Practical Training-III (Moot Court, Pre-Trial Preparation & Internship) | Practical | 4 | Advanced Mooting Techniques, Pre-Trial Preparation, Client Interviewing and Counseling, Court Visits, Internship Experience and Report |
