

B-A in Sociology at Yashoda Kunwar Yadav Mahila Mahavidyalaya


Kanpur Dehat, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Sociology at Yashoda Kunwar Yadav Mahila Mahavidyalaya Kanpur Dehat?
This Sociology program at Yashoda Kunwar Yadav Mahila Mahavidyalaya focuses on understanding human society, social behavior, and social structures. It provides students with critical perspectives on Indian societal challenges, social change, and development processes. The curriculum, aligned with NEP 2020, emphasizes analytical thinking and research skills, preparing graduates to address complex social issues. This field is crucial in India for policy formulation and community development.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh 10+2 graduates with an interest in social sciences, humanities, and community welfare. It suits individuals aspiring to careers in social work, civil services, policy research, and journalism. Students who are keen on understanding societal dynamics, human interaction, and contributing to social justice will find this program rewarding. No specific prerequisite background beyond general eligibility is typically required.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles in NGOs, social welfare departments, government administration (UPSC, PSC), research organizations, and corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 LPA to 4.5 LPA, with experienced professionals earning significantly more. The program fosters critical thinking and empathy, highly valued skills for growth in public service and academic sectors.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Sociological Concepts- (Semester 1-2)
Thoroughly grasp foundational sociological theories and concepts from thinkers like Durkheim, Marx, and Weber. Create concept maps and flashcards to connect ideas, ensuring a strong base for advanced topics.
Tools & Resources
Textbooks, Class lectures, Online academic resources like NPTEL and Swayam for basic sociology courses, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A solid theoretical foundation is crucial for understanding social phenomena, which is essential for analytical roles in research, policy analysis, and competitive exams like UPSC.
Develop Academic Writing & Research Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on improving essay writing, critical analysis, and basic research skills. Practice summarizing academic articles and constructing logical arguments. Engage actively in classroom discussions to refine analytical thinking.
Tools & Resources
Grammarly, Purdue OWL for academic writing guidelines, Library resources for academic journals, Feedback from professors
Career Connection
Strong writing and research are fundamental for reports, project proposals, and research roles in NGOs, think tanks, and government agencies.
Cultivate Interdisciplinary Perspective- (Semester 1-2)
While specializing in Sociology, explore related fields like Political Science, Economics, and Psychology. Read widely on current events in India from a multidisciplinary lens to connect theoretical knowledge with practical applications.
Tools & Resources
The Hindu/Indian Express, Economic and Political Weekly (EPW), Online news analysis platforms, General knowledge books
Career Connection
An interdisciplinary approach enhances problem-solving abilities, making graduates versatile for roles in public administration, journalism, and policy formulation that require a holistic view.
Intermediate Stage
Engage in Field Work and Internships- (Semester 3-5)
Actively seek and participate in internships or field work with local NGOs, community organizations, or government social welfare projects. Apply theoretical knowledge to real-world social problems and gain practical experience.
Tools & Resources
College placement cell, Online platforms like Internshala for social work internships, Networking with local organizations
Career Connection
Practical exposure is invaluable for understanding societal challenges in the Indian context, improving employability for social work, community development, and research roles.
Master Research Methodology and Data Analysis- (Semester 3-5)
Focus on developing strong quantitative and qualitative research skills. Learn basic statistical analysis software if available, and practice designing surveys, conducting interviews, and analyzing data for sociological projects.
Tools & Resources
SPSS/R (basic modules if offered), NVivo (for qualitative data), Online tutorials on research methods, Departmental workshops
Career Connection
Proficiency in research methods opens doors to market research, policy evaluation, and academic research positions in India, commanding higher salary prospects.
Participate in Debates and Social Forums- (Semester 3-5)
Join college debate clubs, sociology forums, or local community discussion groups. Present research findings, engage in critical discussions on social issues, and articulate your viewpoints effectively.
Tools & Resources
College clubs, Local community centers, Online platforms for social commentary and discussion
Career Connection
Enhances public speaking, critical thinking, and advocacy skills, crucial for roles in journalism, public relations, and social activism in India.
Advanced Stage
Prepare for Competitive Examinations- (Semester 6 onwards)
Start preparing specifically for competitive exams like UPSC Civil Services (IAS, IPS), State Public Service Commissions (PCS), or UGC NET if pursuing academia. Focus on General Studies and Sociology optional papers.
Tools & Resources
Coaching institutes (offline/online), Previous year question papers, Government publications like Yojana, Kurukshetra, Online test series
Career Connection
Achieving success in these exams leads to prestigious and impactful careers in Indian government services, offering stability and significant social contribution.
Undertake an Independent Research Project- (Semester 6)
Develop and execute a significant independent research project on a contemporary Indian social issue. This can be your final year project, showcasing your comprehensive understanding and research capabilities.
Tools & Resources
Faculty mentors, University library for literature review, Statistical software, Field survey tools
Career Connection
A strong research project highlights your analytical and problem-solving skills, making you a strong candidate for research roles, higher studies, and policy advocacy.
Network with Professionals and Alumni- (Semester 6 onwards)
Attend seminars, workshops, and conferences to connect with sociologists, social workers, and policy makers. Utilize the college''''s alumni network to gain insights into various career paths and potential opportunities.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Professional associations (e.g., Indian Sociological Society), College alumni portal, Industry events
Career Connection
Networking opens doors to mentorship, internships, and job opportunities, providing valuable guidance for navigating career challenges in the Indian job market.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- No eligibility criteria specified
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: 132 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S010101T | Introduction to Basic Concepts of Sociology | Core (Major) | 4 | Nature and Scope of Sociology, Basic Concepts: Society, Community, Association, Institutions: Family, Marriage, Kinship, Social Groups and their types, Culture, Norms, Values, Status, Role |
| V010101T | Fashion Designing | Vocational | 3 | Introduction to Fashion, Elements and Principles of Design, Textile Fibers and Fabrics, Fashion Sketching and Illustration, Fashion Industry Overview |
| C010101T | Food, Nutrition & Hygiene | Co-curricular | 2 | Basics of Food and Nutrients, Balanced Diet and Malnutrition, Food Adulteration and Safety, Personal Hygiene and Public Health, Water-borne and Food-borne Diseases |
| Q010101T | National Education Policy 2020 General Awareness | Common Qualifying Course | 2 | Introduction to NEP 2020, Key Principles and Vision, Structural Changes in Education, Curriculum Framework and Assessment Reforms, Implementation and Impact on Higher Education |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S010201T | Introduction to Thinkers | Core (Major) | 4 | Auguste Comte: Positivism and Social Dynamics, Herbert Spencer: Social Darwinism and Evolution, Emile Durkheim: Social Facts, Division of Labour, Suicide, Karl Marx: Historical Materialism, Class Struggle, Alienation, Max Weber: Social Action, Bureaucracy, Protestant Ethic |
| V010201T | Retail Management | Vocational | 3 | Introduction to Retail Industry, Retail Formats and Types, Merchandising and Store Operations, Retail Marketing and Customer Service, Supply Chain Management in Retail |
| C010201T | First Aid & Health | Co-curricular | 2 | Basics of First Aid, Handling Common Emergencies: Bleeding, Fractures, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR), Health and Hygiene Practices, Disaster Preparedness and Management |
| Q010201T | Environmental Studies & Disaster Management | Common Qualifying Course | 2 | Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution and its control, Climate Change and Global Warming, Types of Disasters: Natural and Man-made, Disaster Mitigation and Management Strategies |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S020301T | Social Problems of India | Core (Major) | 4 | Poverty, Unemployment, and Inequality, Population Explosion and its Challenges, Gender Discrimination and Violence, Caste System, Communalism, Regionalism, Drug Addiction, Juvenile Delinquency, Corruption |
| S020302T | Research Methodology | Core (Major) | 4 | Nature and Scope of Social Research, Research Design and Hypothesis Formulation, Data Collection Methods: Survey, Observation, Interview, Sampling Techniques and Measurement, Basic Data Analysis and Report Writing |
| V020301T | Office Management & Secretarial Practice | Vocational | 3 | Principles of Office Management, Office Communication and Correspondence, Record Keeping and Filing Systems, Meeting Management and Report Preparation, Secretarial Skills and Professional Ethics |
| C020301T | Personality Development & Communication Skills | Co-curricular | 2 | Self-awareness and Self-esteem, Interpersonal Skills and Emotional Intelligence, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication, Effective Public Speaking and Presentation, Conflict Resolution and Group Dynamics |
| S020303P | Internship/Field Work | Project/Practical | 4 | Application of Sociological Concepts, Field Observation and Data Collection, Interviewing and Case Study Methods, Report Writing and Presentation, Ethical Considerations in Field Work |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S020401T | Social Change and Development | Core (Major) | 4 | Concepts and Theories of Social Change, Factors of Social Change: Economic, Cultural, Technological, Social Development Models and Indicators, Agents of Development and Planning, Social Movements and Transformation |
| S020402T | Rural and Urban Sociology | Core (Major) | 4 | Characteristics of Rural Society and Agrarian Structure, Rural Development Programs in India, Urbanization: Trends and Processes, Urban Problems: Slums, Pollution, Crime, Urban Planning and Policies |
| V020401T | Photography | Vocational | 3 | Introduction to Photography, Camera Types and Settings, Composition and Lighting Techniques, Digital Image Editing Basics, Types of Photography: Portrait, Landscape |
| C020401T | Leadership & Management Skills | Co-curricular | 2 | Leadership Theories and Styles, Team Building and Group Dynamics, Decision Making and Problem Solving, Time Management and Stress Management, Conflict Resolution and Motivation |
| S020403P | Project Work | Project/Practical | 4 | Formulation of Research Problem, Data Collection and Analysis Techniques, Interpretation of Findings, Project Report Writing, Presentation of Project Outcomes |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S030501T | Indian Society: Structure and Change | Core (Major) | 4 | Unity in Diversity and Demographic Profile, Caste System: Origin, Features, Changes, Class Structure and Social Stratification, Family, Marriage, Kinship in India, Religion, Pluralism, and Secularism |
| S030502T | Sociology of Development | Core (Major) | 4 | Theories of Development: Modernization, Dependency, Underdevelopment and Global Inequality, Globalization and its Impact on India, Poverty Alleviation Programs, Gender and Development, Human Development Index |
| S030503T | Sociology of Education | Elective (Choice) | 4 | Education System in India: Structure and Challenges, Education and Social Stratification, Education and Social Mobility, Educational Policies and Reforms, Role of Education in Social Change |
| S030504T | Industrial Sociology | Elective (Choice) | 4 | Industrial Revolution and its Social Impact, Work, Organization, and Management, Industrial Relations and Trade Unions, Labour Welfare and Legislations in India, Globalization and the Changing Nature of Work |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S030601T | Social Demography | Core (Major) | 4 | Concepts and Scope of Demography, Population Theories and Growth, Components of Population: Fertility, Mortality, Migration, Population Structure and Composition, Population Policy in India |
| S030602T | Sociology of Gender | Core (Major) | 4 | Concepts of Sex and Gender, Gender Roles and Socialization, Patriarchy and Feminism, Gender and Development, Gender Issues in India: Health, Education, Work |
| S030603T | Political Sociology | Elective (Choice) | 4 | Nature and Scope of Political Sociology, Power, Authority, and Legitimacy, State, Civil Society, and Democracy, Political Parties, Elections, and Voting Behaviour, Social Movements and Political Change |
| S030604T | Environmental Sociology | Elective (Choice) | 4 | Environment and Society: Interrelationships, Ecological Crisis and Human Impact, Environmental Movements in India, Sustainable Development and Conservation, Environmental Policy and Governance |




