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B-SC-HONS in Microbiology at Invertis University
Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Microbiology at Invertis University Bareilly?
This B.Sc (Hons) Microbiology program at Invertis University focuses on providing a comprehensive understanding of microbial life, its vast diversity, and its critical roles in health, environment, and industry. In the Indian context, with growing emphasis on biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, food processing, and public health, skilled microbiologists are in high demand. The program is designed to offer strong theoretical foundations and extensive practical experience, preparing students for real-world challenges.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for 10+2 science graduates with a strong interest in biological sciences, particularly those fascinated by microscopic organisms and their impact. It attracts students aspiring to careers in research, healthcare, food safety, environmental management, or industrial biotechnology. Individuals passionate about scientific discovery, problem-solving, and contributing to advancements in health and sustainability will find this specialization highly rewarding.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as microbiologists, research assistants, quality control analysts, and lab technologists in pharmaceutical, food, dairy, and environmental industries. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 to 4.5 lakhs annually, with significant growth opportunities for experienced professionals. The curriculum also aligns with prerequisites for higher studies like M.Sc. and Ph.D. in microbiology or related fields.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Scientific Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus diligently on understanding the foundational concepts in basic microbiology, biochemistry, and cell biology. Attend all lectures and lab sessions, actively participate, and revise regularly. Build a strong conceptual base, as these subjects form the bedrock for advanced studies.
Tools & Resources
Textbooks (e.g., Brock Biology of Microorganisms), Lab manuals, NPTEL/Coursera for supplementary learning, University library resources
Career Connection
A strong grasp of fundamentals is crucial for higher studies and helps in clearing entry-level technical interviews for various roles in R&D or quality control.
Develop Essential Lab Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Pay close attention during practical sessions to master fundamental laboratory techniques such as microscopy, staining, sterilization, pure culture techniques, and basic biochemical tests. Practice diligently to gain precision and accuracy. Document all experimental procedures and results thoroughly in your lab notebooks.
Tools & Resources
Lab manuals, Faculty demonstrations, Virtual lab simulations (if available), Peer learning in lab groups
Career Connection
Proficiency in basic lab techniques is a non-negotiable requirement for any job in research, diagnostics, or industrial microbiology. It directly impacts employability.
Enhance Communication and Analytical Abilities- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in communication skills classes and academic discussions. Practice presenting scientific topics clearly and concisely. Work on developing critical thinking by analyzing experimental data and interpreting results. Engage in group study to explain concepts to peers and refine understanding.
Tools & Resources
Communication skill textbooks, Group study sessions, Presentation tools (e.g., PowerPoint), Online resources for scientific writing
Career Connection
Strong communication skills are vital for presenting research, writing reports, and collaborating in professional settings. Analytical skills are key for problem-solving in any scientific role.
Intermediate Stage
Specialize in Molecular & Immunological Techniques- (Semester 3-5)
Deep dive into molecular biology and immunology courses. Actively seek opportunities to learn advanced techniques like PCR, gel electrophoresis, ELISA, and antigen-antibody reactions. Look for relevant workshops or short courses offered by the university or external institutions to gain hands-on expertise beyond the curriculum.
Tools & Resources
Specialized textbooks, Research papers, Online tutorials for molecular biology tools, Workshops, Departmental seminars
Career Connection
These skills are highly sought after in modern biotech, pharmaceutical R&D, and diagnostic laboratories in India, opening doors to advanced research positions.
Explore Industrial & Environmental Applications- (Semester 4-5)
Connect theoretical knowledge of industrial and environmental microbiology with real-world applications. Visit local industries (food processing, dairy, wastewater treatment plants) if possible, or attend industry talks. Consider undertaking small projects or mini-research on topics like bioremediation, fermentation, or water quality analysis.
Tools & Resources
Industry reports, Documentaries, Guest lectures, Internships (even short ones), Interaction with faculty doing related research
Career Connection
This exposure is crucial for understanding the practical demands of industrial roles and helps students identify potential career paths in the rapidly growing Indian manufacturing and environmental sectors.
Build Professional Network & Mentorship- (Semester 3-5)
Attend departmental seminars, conferences (even virtual ones), and guest lectures. Interact with faculty, guest speakers, and senior students to learn about their research and career journeys. Seek out potential mentors who can guide your academic and career decisions. Join relevant student clubs or professional organizations.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, University alumni network, Professional societies (e.g., Association of Microbiologists of India - AMI)
Career Connection
Networking is vital for internships, job referrals, and staying informed about industry trends and opportunities in India. Mentors can provide invaluable career advice.
Advanced Stage
Undertake an Impactful Research Project- (Semester 6)
Choose your final year project/dissertation carefully, focusing on a topic that aligns with your career interests and offers scope for in-depth research. Work closely with your mentor, dedicating significant effort to experimental design, data collection, analysis, and scientific writing. Aim for quality, not just completion.
Tools & Resources
Research journals (e.g., PubMed, Google Scholar), Statistical software, Lab equipment, Supervisor''''s expertise
Career Connection
A strong project demonstrates research aptitude and problem-solving skills, significantly enhancing your resume for both higher education admissions and R&D roles in India.
Prepare for Higher Education or Industry Placements- (Semester 6)
If pursuing higher education (M.Sc., Ph.D.), start preparing for entrance exams like GATE (if applicable), DBT-JRF, or university-specific tests. If aiming for placements, polish your resume, practice technical and HR interviews, and actively participate in campus recruitment drives. Develop a portfolio of your project work and lab skills.
Tools & Resources
Career services, Mock interview platforms, Online test series, Placement cell resources, Professional development workshops
Career Connection
This focused preparation is direct and essential for securing admissions to prestigious programs or landing desired jobs in the competitive Indian job market.
Develop Soft Skills and Ethical Mindset- (Semester 6)
Refine your presentation skills, teamwork, and leadership abilities through group projects and extracurricular activities. Understand and adhere to ethical guidelines in research and professional conduct. Be mindful of intellectual property rights (IPR) and biosafety protocols in microbiology.
Tools & Resources
Workshops on soft skills, Ethics seminars, IPR awareness programs, Team-based assignments
Career Connection
Beyond technical skills, employers value candidates with strong soft skills and an ethical approach. These attributes are crucial for long-term career success and leadership roles.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology/Mathematics with minimum 50% marks in aggregate
Duration: 3 years / 6 semesters
Credits: 112 Credits
Assessment: Assessment pattern not specified
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSM-101 | Basic Microbiology | Core | 4 | Introduction to Microbiology, Microbial Cell Structure, Microbial Growth, Microbial Nutrition, Sterilization & Disinfection |
| BSM-102 | Basic Microbiology (Lab) | Core | 2 | Microscopic Techniques, Staining Methods, Sterilization Procedures, Pure Culture Techniques, Microbial Growth Curve |
| BCH-101 | Fundamentals of Biochemistry | Core | 4 | Biomolecules (Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins), Enzymes & Enzyme Kinetics, Metabolic Pathways Overview, Bioenergetics, pH, Buffers & Water |
| BCH-102 | Fundamentals of Biochemistry (Lab) | Core | 2 | Qualitative tests for Biomolecules, Enzyme Activity Determination, pH Measurement & Buffer Preparation, Colorimetric Assays, Spectrophotometry Basics |
| EVS-101 | Environmental Science | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC) | 2 | Ecosystems & Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution, Natural Resources & Management, Climate Change, Environmental Ethics |
| HS-101 | Communication Skills | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC) | 2 | Basic Communication Theory, Listening & Speaking Skills, Oral Presentation Techniques, Written Communication (Reports, Emails), Interpersonal Communication |
| HM-101 | Human Values & Ethics | Core | 2 | Understanding Values, Ethical Dilemmas, Professional Ethics, Human Relationship & Harmony, Social Responsibility |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSM-201 | Microbial Physiology & Metabolism | Core | 4 | Microbial Nutrition & Growth, Transport Mechanisms, Photosynthesis & Chemosynthesis, Glycolysis & Krebs Cycle, Fermentation Pathways |
| BSM-202 | Microbial Physiology & Metabolism (Lab) | Core | 2 | Isolation of Microorganisms, Enzyme Assays, Pigment Production by Microbes, Growth Kinetics Measurement, Metabolite Analysis |
| BMS-201 | Cell Biology | Core | 4 | Cell Structure & Organelles, Cell Cycle & Regulation, Cell Signaling, Cell Division (Mitosis, Meiosis), Cellular Transport |
| BMS-202 | Cell Biology (Lab) | Core | 2 | Cell Morphology Observation, Staining Techniques for Cells, Mitosis & Meiosis Studies, Histological Preparations, Microscopic Measurement |
| GE-102 | General Elective | Elective | 4 | Choice from other science disciplines as per university guidelines, Examples: Botany, Zoology, Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, Focus on interdisciplinary learning, Broaden scientific knowledge base |
| AECC-201 | English Communication | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC) | 2 | Grammar & Usage, Reading Comprehension, Public Speaking, Report & Essay Writing, Professional Correspondence |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSM-301 | Molecular Biology | Core | 4 | DNA Structure & Replication, RNA Synthesis (Transcription), Protein Synthesis (Translation), Gene Regulation, Recombinant DNA Technology Overview |
| BSM-302 | Molecular Biology (Lab) | Core | 2 | DNA Isolation & Quantification, Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Agarose Gel Electrophoresis, Restriction Digestion Principles, Primer Design Basics |
| BSM-303 | Immunology | Core | 4 | Components of Immune System, Antigens & Antibodies, Innate & Adaptive Immunity, Hypersensitivity Reactions, Vaccination & Immunization |
| BSM-304 | Immunology (Lab) | Core | 2 | Antigen-Antibody Reactions (Precipitation, Agglutination), Immunodiffusion Techniques, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA), Blood Grouping, Leukocyte Isolation |
| GE-201 | General Elective | Elective | 4 | Choice from other science disciplines as per university guidelines, Examples: Botany, Zoology, Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, Enhance interdisciplinary understanding, Develop diverse scientific perspectives |
| BSM-305 | Microbial Quality Control | Elective (Skill Enhancement Course - SEC-1 Option 1) | 2 | Principles of Sterilization & Disinfection, Microbial Limit Tests, Water Quality Microbiology, Air Quality Monitoring, Food & Pharma Quality Standards |
| BSM-306 | Bioinformatics | Elective (Skill Enhancement Course - SEC-1 Option 2) | 2 | Introduction to Bioinformatics, Biological Databases (NCBI, UniProt), Sequence Alignment (BLAST, FASTA), Phylogenetic Analysis, Proteomics & Genomics Basics |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSM-401 | Genetic Engineering | Core | 4 | Cloning Vectors (Plasmids, Phages), Recombinant DNA Techniques, Gene Transfer Methods, Gene Libraries, Applications of Genetic Engineering |
| BSM-402 | Genetic Engineering (Lab) | Core | 2 | Restriction Digestion & Ligation, Bacterial Transformation, Plasmid Isolation, Agarose Gel Electrophoresis of DNA, Selection of Recombinants |
| BSM-403 | Industrial & Environmental Microbiology | Core | 4 | Fermentation Technology, Bioreactors & Design, Microbial Products (Antibiotics, Enzymes), Wastewater Treatment, Biodegradation & Bioremediation |
| BSM-404 | Industrial & Environmental Microbiology (Lab) | Core | 2 | Microbial Production of Ethanol/Antibiotics, Isolation of Industrially Important Microbes, Water & Soil Microbial Analysis, Biofilm Formation Studies, Solid Waste Composting |
| GE-202 | General Elective | Elective | 4 | Choice from other science disciplines as per university guidelines, Examples: Botany, Zoology, Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, Supports multidisciplinary learning, Exposure to varied scientific methodologies |
| BSM-405 | Microbial Diagnostics | Elective (Skill Enhancement Course - SEC-2 Option 1) | 2 | Clinical Sample Collection & Transport, Microscopic & Culture Methods for Pathogens, Biochemical Tests for Identification, Serological Diagnostic Techniques, Molecular Diagnostics (PCR based) |
| BSM-406 | Analytical Techniques | Elective (Skill Enhancement Course - SEC-2 Option 2) | 2 | Principles of Chromatography, Spectrophotometry (UV-Vis), Electrophoresis Techniques, Centrifugation Methods, Microscopy & Imaging |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSM-501 | Food & Dairy Microbiology | Core | 4 | Microorganisms in Food Spoilage, Foodborne Diseases & Pathogens, Fermented Foods & Beverages, Microbiology of Dairy Products, Food Preservation Methods |
| BSM-502 | Food & Dairy Microbiology (Lab) | Core | 2 | Enumeration of Microbial Load in Food, Isolation of Food Spoilage Organisms, Microbiological Quality of Milk, Preparation of Fermented Food Product, Detection of Food Pathogens |
| BSM-503 | Medical Microbiology | Core | 4 | Bacterial Diseases, Viral Diseases, Fungal Infections, Parasitic Diseases, Antimicrobial Agents & Resistance |
| BSM-504 | Medical Microbiology (Lab) | Core | 2 | Clinical Sample Processing, Isolation & Identification of Pathogens, Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing, Serodiagnosis of Infections, Staining of Clinical Samples |
| BSM-505 | Bioinstrumentation | Elective (Discipline Specific Elective - DSE-1 Option 1) | 4 | Advanced Microscopy (Fluorescence, Electron), Spectroscopic Techniques (FTIR, NMR), Chromatography (HPLC, GC), Electrophoresis & Blotting Techniques, Centrifugation & Ultracentrifugation |
| BSM-506 | Biostatistics | Elective (Discipline Specific Elective - DSE-1 Option 2) | 4 | Introduction to Biostatistics, Descriptive Statistics (Mean, Median, Mode), Probability & Distributions, Hypothesis Testing (t-test, ANOVA), Correlation & Regression Analysis |
| BSM-507 | Microbial Biotechnology | Elective (Discipline Specific Elective - DSE-2 Option 1) | 4 | Recombinant DNA Technology in Microbes, Gene Expression & Protein Engineering, Microbial Production of Biopharmaceuticals, Vaccine & Diagnostics Development, Bioremediation & Biofuel Production |
| BSM-508 | Agriculture Microbiology | Elective (Discipline Specific Elective - DSE-2 Option 2) | 4 | Soil Microorganisms & Plant Growth, Nitrogen Fixation & Phosphorus Solubilization, Biofertilizers & Biopesticides, Plant-Microbe Interactions, Microbial Diseases of Plants |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSM-601 | Virology | Core | 4 | Viral Structure & Classification, Viral Replication Strategies, Pathogenesis of Viral Infections, Antiviral Agents, Viral Vaccines & Therapy |
| BSM-602 | Virology (Lab) | Core | 2 | Virus Isolation & Cultivation (Cell Culture), Viral Titration (Plaque Assay), Hemagglutination & Hemagglutination Inhibition, ELISA for Viral Antigens/Antibodies, Molecular Detection of Viruses |
| BSM-603 | Project/Dissertation | Core | 6 | Research Methodology, Literature Review, Experimental Design & Execution, Data Analysis & Interpretation, Scientific Report Writing & Presentation |
| BSM-604 | Immunotechnology | Elective (Discipline Specific Elective - DSE-3 Option 1) | 4 | Hybridoma Technology & Monoclonal Antibodies, Immunodiagnostics (Western Blot, Flow Cytometry), Vaccine Development Strategies, Immunotherapy & Gene Therapy, Bioassays for Immunological Products |
| BSM-605 | Bioethics & IPR | Elective (Discipline Specific Elective - DSE-3 Option 2) | 4 | Ethical Principles in Biotechnology, Biosafety & Biosecurity, Intellectual Property Rights (Patents, Copyrights), Regulatory Affairs in Biotech, Social & Environmental Impact of Biotechnology |
| BSM-606 | Microbial Diversity | Elective (Discipline Specific Elective - DSE-4 Option 1) | 4 | Microbial Classification & Phylogeny, Prokaryotic Diversity (Bacteria, Archaea), Eukaryotic Microbes (Fungi, Algae, Protozoa), Extremophiles & Their Adaptations, Metagenomics & Environmental Microbiology |
| BSM-607 | Nanobiotechnology | Elective (Discipline Specific Elective - DSE-4 Option 2) | 4 | Introduction to Nanotechnology, Synthesis of Nanomaterials (Biological Methods), Characterization of Nanoparticles, Nanomedicine & Drug Delivery, Applications in Diagnostics & Environment |
