

B-SC in Biochemistry Genetics And Biotechnology at JAIN (Deemed-to-be University)


Bengaluru, Karnataka
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About the Specialization
What is Biochemistry, Genetics, and Biotechnology at JAIN (Deemed-to-be University) Bengaluru?
This B.Sc Biochemistry, Genetics, and Biotechnology program at JAIN University focuses on interdisciplinary knowledge across molecular biology, genetic engineering, and industrial biotechnology. It addresses the growing demand for skilled professionals in India''''s booming pharmaceutical, healthcare, and agro-biotech sectors, differentiating itself with a comprehensive curriculum blending theory and practical applications to foster innovation.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates with a strong science background (PCMB/PCB) seeking entry into cutting-edge life science industries. It also suits working professionals looking to upskill in specialized biotechnological domains or career changers transitioning into research and development roles within India''''s thriving biotech landscape, requiring a foundational understanding of biological sciences.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates can expect diverse career paths in Indian companies like Biocon, Dr. Reddy''''s, or Serum Institute, with entry-level salaries typically ranging from INR 3-5 LPA, growing significantly with experience. Roles include research associate, quality control analyst, or clinical researcher. The program also aligns with requirements for higher studies and professional certifications in biotechnology, opening global opportunities.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build a Strong Core in Sciences- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage with fundamental concepts in Cell Biology, Microbiology, and Biomolecules. Utilize textbooks, online platforms like NPTEL for supplemental learning, and peer study groups to solidify understanding. This foundation is crucial for advanced topics and competitive exams, laying the groundwork for specialized studies.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses, Standard textbooks, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A strong foundation ensures a deep grasp of principles, essential for excelling in entrance exams for higher studies or interviews for R&D roles.
Master Laboratory Techniques- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate extra time to practical sessions in Microbiology & Cell Biology Lab and Biomolecules Lab. Practice aseptic techniques, microscopy, and biochemical assays diligently, going beyond basic requirements. Proficiency in lab skills is a direct requirement for research and industry roles in biotechnology, enhancing employability.
Tools & Resources
Lab manuals, YouTube tutorials for techniques, Faculty mentorship
Career Connection
Hands-on lab expertise is highly valued by employers in biotech R&D, quality control, and diagnostics sectors, leading to better internship and job offers.
Enhance Communication & Analytical Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in AECC and SDC courses. Focus on improving scientific writing, presentation abilities, and critical thinking through assignments and discussions. Strong communication is vital for presenting research findings and collaborating effectively in academic and industrial settings, boosting professional effectiveness.
Tools & Resources
Grammarly, Presentation software, Debate clubs
Career Connection
Effective communication and analytical skills are essential for report writing, project presentations, and client interactions in any scientific or corporate role.
Intermediate Stage
Seek Early Industry Exposure- (Semester 3-5)
Actively look for short-term internships, workshops, or industry visits related to Industrial, Plant, or Animal Biotechnology during breaks. Utilize university career services and external platforms like Internshala. Early exposure helps in understanding real-world applications and identifying areas of interest for future specialization and career planning.
Tools & Resources
Internshala, LinkedIn, University career services
Career Connection
Early industry exposure builds a practical resume, clarifies career interests, and provides networking opportunities, often leading to pre-placement offers.
Develop Specialized Skill Sets- (Semester 3-5)
Focus on advanced lab techniques taught in Genomics & Proteomics Lab and Medical Biotechnology Lab. Engage with bioinformatics tools (e.g., NCBI BLAST, Python for data analysis). Specializing early helps in building a competitive profile for internships and project opportunities in niche areas.
Tools & Resources
NCBI BLAST, Python programming tutorials, Biostatistical software
Career Connection
Niche skills in genomics, proteomics, or bioinformatics are highly sought after in research institutions and biotech firms, securing specialized roles.
Engage in Research Projects- (Semester 3-5)
Actively pursue minor research projects or join faculty-led research groups within the university or at external institutions. This helps in understanding research methodology, experimental design, and data interpretation. Publications or strong project reports enhance academic profiles and open doors for higher studies or R&D positions.
Tools & Resources
Research journals, Faculty guidance, Laboratory equipment
Career Connection
Hands-on research experience demonstrates problem-solving and critical thinking, crucial for R&D roles and admission to reputable master''''s or PhD programs.
Advanced Stage
Targeted Placement Preparation- (Semester 6)
Begin focused preparation for placements by refining resumes, practicing technical interviews specific to Food, Nano, and Medical Biotechnology, and participating in mock interviews. Utilize career services and alumni networks for guidance. This ensures readiness for a smooth transition into the industry or further academic pursuits.
Tools & Resources
Placement cell workshops, Mock interview platforms, Company-specific study materials
Career Connection
Thorough preparation directly increases chances of securing competitive job offers from top biotech, pharma, and food industries in India.
Undertake a Comprehensive Research Project- (Semester 6)
Dedicate significant effort to the 6-credit Research Project, choosing a topic aligned with career aspirations and potential industry impact. This capstone experience demonstrates problem-solving abilities, independent research skills, and contributes to a strong portfolio for job applications or graduate studies, showcasing specialized knowledge.
Tools & Resources
Scientific literature databases, Statistical analysis software, Project mentors
Career Connection
A well-executed research project is a powerful resume enhancer, proving ability to innovate and contribute meaningfully to scientific and industrial challenges.
Network Strategically- (Semester 6)
Attend industry conferences, seminars, and workshops both virtually and in person. Connect with professionals, alumni, and potential employers via platforms like LinkedIn. Building a professional network is invaluable for career guidance, job leads, and staying updated on industry trends in India, fostering long-term career growth.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Industry conferences, Alumni association events
Career Connection
Strong professional networks provide invaluable mentorship, job referrals, and insights into industry trends, accelerating career progression and opening new opportunities.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Pass in 10+2 with 50% marks (45% for SC/ST) with PCMB / PCZ / PCB / PCM / PCT/PCE/PCP/PCD / P C & Home Sc. / PC & Com. Sc. (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology / Zoology / Botany / Computer Science / Electronics / Statistics / Psychology / Home Science).
Duration: 6 semesters / 3 years
Credits: 132 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40%, External: 60%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTB101 | General Microbiology | Core Theory | 4 | Microscopy and Staining Techniques, Sterilization Methods, Microbial Culture and Growth, Bacterial Classification and Identification, Antimicrobial Agents and Resistance |
| BTB102 | Cell Biology | Core Theory | 4 | Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells, Cell Organelles and Functions, Cell Division: Mitosis and Meiosis, Cell Cycle Regulation, Cellular Communication and Signaling |
| BTB103 | Biomolecules | Core Theory | 4 | Structure and Function of Carbohydrates, Lipids: Structure and Classification, Proteins: Amino Acids and Protein Structure, Nucleic Acids: DNA and RNA, Enzymes: Classification and Mechanism |
| BTBP104 | Microbiology & Cell Biology Lab | Core Practical | 2 | Aseptic Techniques, Microbial Cultivation, Staining Procedures, Microscopic Examination of Cells, Cell Counting Methods |
| BTBP105 | Biomolecules Lab | Core Practical | 2 | Qualitative Tests for Biomolecules, Quantitative Estimation of Sugars and Proteins, Chromatographic Separation, Spectrophotometric Analysis |
| AEC106 | AECC-1: Communicative English | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course | 2 | Grammar and Vocabulary, Listening and Speaking Skills, Reading Comprehension, Written Communication, Presentation Skills |
| VAC107 | VAC-1: Cyber Security / Indian Constitution / Human Rights | Value Added Course | 2 | Basics of Cyber Security, Cybercrime and Laws, Indian Constitution Fundamentals, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Human Rights Principles |
| SDC108 | Skill Development Course | Skill Development Course | 2 | Communication and Interpersonal Skills, Problem-Solving Techniques, Time Management and Organization, Basic Computer Applications, Professional Ethics |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTB201 | Immunology | Core Theory | 4 | Components of Immune System, Antigens and Antibodies, Humoral and Cell-Mediated Immunity, Hypersensitivity Reactions, Immunodiagnostics and Vaccinology |
| BTB202 | Molecular Biology | Core Theory | 4 | DNA Replication Mechanisms, Transcription: RNA Synthesis, Translation: Protein Synthesis, Gene Regulation in Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes, Recombinant DNA Technology |
| BTB203 | Microbial Genetics | Core Theory | 4 | Bacterial Chromosome and Plasmids, Mutation and DNA Repair, Genetic Recombination in Microbes, Gene Transfer Mechanisms: Transformation, Conjugation, Transduction, Transposons and Gene Mapping |
| BTBP204 | Immunology Lab | Core Practical | 2 | Blood Grouping, Agglutination Reactions, Immunodiffusion Techniques, ELISA Protocol, Western Blotting |
| BTBP205 | Molecular Biology & Microbial Genetics Lab | Core Practical | 2 | DNA and RNA Isolation, Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Agarose Gel Electrophoresis, Restriction Digestion, Bacterial Transformation |
| AEC206 | AECC-2: Environmental Studies | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course | 2 | Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution, Natural Resources and Conservation, Climate Change and Global Warming, Environmental Policies and Ethics |
| VAC207 | VAC-2: Yoga & Meditation / Disaster Management | Value Added Course | 2 | Introduction to Yoga and Meditation, Asanas and Pranayama, Stress Management Techniques, Types of Disasters, Disaster Preparedness and Mitigation |
| SDC208 | Skill Development Course | Skill Development Course | 2 | Presentation Skills, Report Writing and Documentation, Critical Thinking and Analysis, Teamwork and Collaboration, Leadership Qualities |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTB301 | Industrial & Environmental Biotechnology | Core Theory | 4 | Fermentation Technology, Bioreactors and Downstream Processing, Waste Water Treatment, Bioremediation, Biofuels and Renewable Energy |
| BTB302 | Genetics | Core Theory | 4 | Mendelian Principles of Inheritance, Gene Interactions and Linkage, Chromosomal Aberrations, Population Genetics, Human Genetics and Genetic Disorders |
| BTB303 | Enzymology | Core Theory | 4 | Enzyme Kinetics, Enzyme Regulation, Coenzymes and Cofactors, Immobilized Enzymes, Industrial Applications of Enzymes |
| BTBP304 | Industrial & Environmental Biotechnology Lab | Core Practical | 2 | Microbial Fermentation, Enzyme Production and Purification, Biomass Estimation, Environmental Sampling and Analysis |
| BTBP305 | Genetics & Enzymology Lab | Core Practical | 2 | Pedigree Analysis, Chromosome Banding Techniques, Enzyme Activity Assays, Determination of Km and Vmax |
| OEC306 | Open Elective Course - I | Open Elective | 3 | Elective from various disciplines, Interdisciplinary subject, Skills for diverse careers, Broadening academic horizons, Personal interest topic |
| SDC307 | Skill Development Course | Skill Development Course | 2 | Data Analysis and Interpretation, Scientific Writing and Reporting, Introduction to Entrepreneurship, Project Management Basics, Innovation and Creativity |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTB401 | Plant Biotechnology | Core Theory | 4 | Plant Tissue Culture Techniques, Plant Genetic Engineering, Transgenic Plants and Crop Improvement, Molecular Markers in Plants, Biotechnology in Forestry and Horticulture |
| BTB402 | Animal Biotechnology | Core Theory | 4 | Animal Cell Culture, Genetic Manipulation of Animals, Transgenic Animals and Applications, Assisted Reproductive Technologies, Gene Therapy and Stem Cells |
| BTB403 | Metabolism | Core Theory | 4 | Carbohydrate Metabolism, Lipid Metabolism, Protein and Amino Acid Metabolism, Nucleic Acid Metabolism, Metabolic Regulation and Integration |
| BTBP404 | Plant & Animal Biotechnology Lab | Core Practical | 2 | Plant Micropropagation, DNA Isolation from Plant and Animal Tissues, Protoplast Isolation and Fusion, Animal Cell Culture Techniques |
| BTBP405 | Metabolism Lab | Core Practical | 2 | Estimation of Metabolites, Enzyme Assays in Metabolic Pathways, Chromatographic Separation of Metabolites, Analysis of Glycolysis and Krebs Cycle intermediates |
| OEC406 | Open Elective Course - II | Open Elective | 3 | Elective from diverse fields, Skill enhancement subject, Industry-relevant topics, Interdisciplinary problem-solving, Contemporary issues |
| SDC407 | Skill Development Course | Skill Development Course | 2 | Research Methodology, Grant Writing and Funding Proposals, Intellectual Property Rights, Ethical Considerations in Science, Public Speaking and Outreach |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTB501 | Genomics & Proteomics | Core Theory | 4 | Genome Sequencing Technologies, Bioinformatics Tools for Genome Analysis, Functional Genomics, Proteomics Techniques: Mass Spectrometry, Protein-Protein Interactions and Interactomics |
| BTB502 | Medical Biotechnology | Core Theory | 4 | Molecular Diagnostics, Recombinant Vaccines and Therapeutics, Gene Therapy Approaches, Stem Cell Technology, Regenerative Medicine |
| BTB503 | Biostatistics & Bioinformatics | Core Theory | 4 | Descriptive and Inferential Statistics, Hypothesis Testing and ANOVA, Sequence Alignment Algorithms, Phylogenetic Analysis, Drug Discovery and Chemoinformatics |
| BTBP504 | Genomics & Proteomics Lab | Core Practical | 2 | DNA Sequencing Data Analysis, BLAST and Primer Design, Protein Extraction and Quantification, SDS-PAGE and Western Blotting |
| BTBP505 | Medical Biotechnology Lab | Core Practical | 2 | ELISA for Diagnostic Applications, PCR-based Diagnostics, Cell Culture for Therapeutic Applications, Drug Sensitivity Assays |
| DSE506 | Discipline Specific Elective - I | Discipline Specific Elective | 3 | Advanced topics in specific biotechnology areas, Applied genetic engineering, Bioethics and biosafety, Immunotechnology applications, Current trends in life sciences |
| DSE507 | Discipline Specific Elective - II | Discipline Specific Elective | 3 | Omics technologies, Advanced plant tissue culture, Neurobiotechnology, Environmental impact assessment, Bioprocess optimization |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTB601 | Food & Dairy Biotechnology | Core Theory | 4 | Food Microbiology and Spoilage, Fermented Foods and Beverages, Food Processing and Preservation, Dairy Technology, Probiotics and Functional Foods |
| BTB602 | Nano Biotechnology | Core Theory | 4 | Introduction to Nanomaterials, Synthesis and Characterization of Nanoparticles, Nanomedicine and Drug Delivery, Biosensors and Nanosensors, Nanotoxicology and Ethical Aspects |
| BTB603 | Research Project | Core Project | 6 | Literature Review and Problem Identification, Experimental Design and Methodology, Data Collection and Analysis, Scientific Writing and Report Preparation, Oral Presentation and Viva Voce |
| BTBP604 | Food & Dairy Biotechnology Lab | Core Practical | 2 | Microbiological Analysis of Food, Quality Control in Food Industry, Preparation of Fermented Food Products, Detection of Food Adulterants |
| BTBP605 | Nano Biotechnology Lab | Core Practical | 2 | Synthesis of Nanoparticles, Characterization Techniques for Nanomaterials, Application of Nanoparticles in Bio-sensing, Evaluation of Nanoparticle Toxicity |
| DSE606 | Discipline Specific Elective - III | Discipline Specific Elective | 3 | CRISPR-Cas genome editing, Synthetic biology principles, Drug development and clinical trials, Bioinformatics in personalized medicine, Agricultural biotechnology advancements |
| DSE607 | Discipline Specific Elective - IV | Discipline Specific Elective | 3 | Molecular diagnostics for infectious diseases, Pharmacogenomics, Biorefinery and bioenergy, Advanced immunology techniques, Computational biology |




