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BA in Hindi at Kabutari Devi Rajeshwar Tripathi Smarak Mahavidyalaya
Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Hindi at Kabutari Devi Rajeshwar Tripathi Smarak Mahavidyalaya Gorakhpur?
This BA Hindi program at Kabutari Devi Rajeshwar Tripathi Smarak Mahavidyalaya focuses on a comprehensive study of Hindi language, literature, and its cultural significance. It delves into the rich history of Hindi literature, from ancient to modern periods, exploring diverse genres like poetry, prose, drama, and criticism. The curriculum is designed to equip students with a deep understanding of literary traditions, linguistic principles, and the practical application of Hindi in various professional fields, reflecting its vital role in India''''s linguistic landscape.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for students with a keen interest in Indian literature, culture, and communication, particularly those passionate about the Hindi language. It caters to fresh graduates seeking entry into fields like teaching, journalism, publishing, and content creation. It also benefits individuals aiming for civil services, academic research, or those looking to enhance their linguistic proficiency for careers in media, translation, and public relations within the Indian market.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India. Common roles include content writer (avg. salary INR 2.5-4 LPA), journalist (INR 3-6 LPA), teacher (INR 3-7 LPA), translator (INR 3-5 LPA), or editor (INR 3.5-6 LPA). With experience, growth trajectories lead to senior editorial positions, academic professorships, or leadership roles in media houses. The program builds a strong foundation for competitive examinations and further studies in Hindi.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Immersive Reading & Critical Analysis- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on extensively reading prescribed Hindi literature (poetry, prose) and developing critical thinking skills. Actively engage with classic Hindi texts, identify literary devices, themes, and historical context. Maintain a reading journal to summarize and critique.
Tools & Resources
Sahityapedia, eGyanKosh, College Library, Online literary journals, Peer study groups
Career Connection
Builds foundational knowledge essential for literary analysis, content creation, and critical evaluation in journalism, teaching, and research.
Language Proficiency & Grammatical Accuracy- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to mastering Hindi grammar, vocabulary, and writing skills. Practice daily writing (essays, summaries), engage in debates in Hindi, and use grammar resources to correct common errors.
Tools & Resources
Rekhta.org, Hindwi.org, Hindi grammar books (e.g., Haridev Bahri), Language exchange apps, Tutors
Career Connection
Crucial for effective communication in professional roles like content writing, teaching, translation, media, and civil services.
Cultural Context & Historical Understanding- (Semester 1-2)
Explore the socio-cultural and historical backdrop of Hindi literature. Attend college seminars on Indian culture, watch documentaries on literary figures, and visit local cultural institutions or book fairs to deepen contextual understanding.
Tools & Resources
Indian cultural centers, Historical books on India, Documentaries on Doordarshan archives, Online forums on Indian history and literature
Career Connection
Provides depth for understanding literary nuances, beneficial for cultural journalism, research, academic pursuits, and competitive exams.
Intermediate Stage
Translation & Functional Hindi Application- (Semester 3-4)
Develop practical skills in translation and using Hindi in professional settings. Undertake translation exercises (English to Hindi and vice versa), learn official terminology, and practice writing formal letters and reports in Hindi.
Tools & Resources
Google Translate (for initial reference), Official government language portals (e.g., राजभाषा विभाग), Specialized dictionaries (technical, administrative), Online courses on functional Hindi
Career Connection
Directly prepares for roles as translators, content writers for government agencies, administrative positions, and corporate communication.
Public Speaking & Presentation Skills- (Semester 3-4)
Enhance oral communication and presentation abilities in Hindi. Participate in college debates, elocution competitions, and volunteer to present topics in class. Practice clear and articulate speech to build confidence.
Tools & Resources
College drama clubs or literary societies, Toastmasters-style groups (if available), YouTube tutorials on public speaking in Hindi, Mock interview sessions
Career Connection
Essential for teaching, journalism, public relations, media anchoring, academic presentations, and leadership roles.
Introduction to Media & Publishing- (Semester 3-4)
Explore the practical aspects of media and publishing related to Hindi. Read Hindi newspapers and magazines regularly, understand journalistic ethics, and learn basic proofreading and editing principles through workshops or online resources.
Tools & Resources
Leading Hindi newspapers (e.g., Dainik Jagran, Amar Ujala), Literary magazines (e.g., Hans, Naya Gyanodaya), Workshops on journalism or editing, Basic desktop publishing software knowledge
Career Connection
Opens doors to careers in print media, digital content creation, editing, publishing houses, and corporate communications.
Advanced Stage
Research Methodology & Project Work- (Semester 5-6)
Engage in independent research and develop a strong research project or dissertation. Choose a literary topic, formulate a clear research question, collect and analyze data, and write a comprehensive research paper or project report under faculty guidance.
Tools & Resources
University research guides and databases, Academic search engines (e.g., Jstor, Shodhganga), Reference management software (e.g., Zotero), Faculty mentorship and research workshops
Career Connection
Crucial for higher studies (MA, PhD), academic careers, research roles in cultural organizations, think tanks, and content strategy.
Competitive Exam Preparation (Civil Services, UGC NET)- (Semester 5-6)
Align studies with syllabus requirements of major competitive exams. Integrate preparation for Hindi-specific competitive exams (e.g., UPSC Civil Services Hindi Literature optional, UGC NET Hindi) into final year studies through focused study.
Tools & Resources
Previous year question papers of UPSC, UGC NET, Specialized coaching materials and online test series, Dedicated study groups and peer discussion forums, NCERT books and standard reference texts for competitive exams
Career Connection
Direct pathway to prestigious government jobs, university teaching, and research positions, offering significant career advancement.
Portfolio Building & Networking- (Semester 5-6)
Create a portfolio of literary work and build professional connections. Compile best essays, creative writing pieces, translations, or research extracts into a professional portfolio. Attend literary festivals, seminars, and actively network with professionals in the field.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn for professional networking, Online portfolio platforms (e.g., Medium for articles, personal website), Local and national literary events and conferences, Alumni network for mentorship and opportunities
Career Connection
Showcases skills to potential employers, leads to internship and job opportunities, and fosters long-term mentorship and career growth.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Intermediate (10+2) or equivalent examination from a recognized board
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: Credits not specified
Assessment: Internal: 25% (25 marks out of 100 per paper), External: 75% (75 marks out of 100 per paper)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIN101 | हिन्दी साहित्य का इतिहास (आदिकाल से रीतिकाल तक) | Major Core | 4 | आदिकाल: नामकरण, सीमांकन, प्रमुख प्रवृत्तियाँ, भक्तिकाल: परिस्थितियाँ, प्रमुख धाराएँ (निर्गुण, सगुण), रीतिकाल: नामकरण, प्रवृत्तियाँ, रीतिबद्ध, रीतिसिद्ध, रीतिमुक्त, प्रमुख कवि और रचनाएँ: चंदबरदाई, कबीर, जायसी, सूर, तुलसी, मीरा, साहित्यिक पृष्ठभूमि और युगीन चेतना |
| HIN102 | हिन्दी काव्य (आदिकाल एवं भक्तिकाल) | Major Core | 4 | आदिकाल के प्रमुख कवि: विद्यापति, चंदबरदाई (पद्मावत), भक्तिकाल: निर्गुण काव्यधारा (कबीर, जायसी), भक्तिकाल: सगुण काव्यधारा (सूरदास, तुलसीदास, मीराबाई), प्रतिनिधि कवियों की काव्यगत विशेषताएँ, निर्धारित कवियों की प्रमुख रचनाओं का अध्ययन |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIN201 | हिन्दी साहित्य का इतिहास (आधुनिक काल) | Major Core | 4 | भारतेन्दु युग: परिस्थितियाँ, प्रमुख प्रवृत्तियाँ, द्विवेदी युग: जागरण और सुधार, महावीर प्रसाद द्विवेदी का योगदान, छायावाद: प्रमुख कवि, विशेषताएँ, रहस्यवाद, छायावादोत्तर काल: प्रगतिवाद, प्रयोगवाद, नई कविता, समकालीन हिन्दी साहित्य की प्रवृत्तियाँ |
| HIN202 | हिन्दी काव्य (रीतिकाल एवं आधुनिक काल) | Major Core | 4 | रीतिकाल के प्रमुख कवि: बिहारी, घनानंद, भारतेन्दु युग: भारतेन्दु हरिश्चंद्र, राष्ट्रीय चेतना, द्विवेदी युग: मैथिलीशरण गुप्त, राष्ट्रीय सांस्कृतिक काव्यधारा, छायावाद: जयशंकर प्रसाद, निराला, पंत, महादेवी वर्मा, नई कविता और समकालीन काव्य: अज्ञेय, मुक्तिबोध |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIN301 | हिन्दी गद्य साहित्य (कहानी, उपन्यास) | Major Core | 4 | हिन्दी कहानी का उद्भव और विकास, प्रमुख कहानीकार: प्रेमचंद, जयशंकर प्रसाद, अज्ञेय, मोहन राकेश, हिन्दी उपन्यास का उद्भव और विकास, प्रमुख उपन्यासकार: प्रेमचंद, जैनेन्द्र, फणीश्वरनाथ रेणु, निर्धारित कहानियों और उपन्यासों का विश्लेषण |
| HIN302 | हिन्दी गद्य साहित्य (नाटक, एकांकी, निबन्ध, आलोचना) | Major Core | 4 | हिन्दी नाटक एवं एकांकी का विकास, प्रमुख नाटककार: भारतेन्दु, जयशंकर प्रसाद, मोहन राकेश, हिन्दी निबन्ध का विकास और प्रमुख निबन्धकार, हिन्दी आलोचना का स्वरूप और प्रमुख आलोचक, अन्य गद्य विधाएँ: रेखाचित्र, संस्मरण, जीवनी |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIN401 | भाषा विज्ञान एवं हिन्दी भाषा | Major Core | 4 | भाषा: परिभाषा, स्वरूप, विशेषताएँ, भाषा के विविध रूप, भाषा विज्ञान: ध्वनि विज्ञान, रूप विज्ञान, अर्थ विज्ञान, हिन्दी भाषा का उद्भव और विकास, हिन्दी की उपभाषाएँ और बोलियाँ, देवनागरी लिपि: विशेषताएँ, मानकीकरण |
| HIN402 | प्रयोजनमूलक हिन्दी | Major Core | 4 | प्रयोजनमूलक हिन्दी: स्वरूप, आवश्यकता, क्षेत्र, कार्यालयी हिन्दी: पत्राचार, टिप्पणी, प्रारूपण, अनुवाद कला: सिद्धांत, प्रकार, अनुवाद की समस्याएँ, पत्रकारिता और जनसंचार में हिन्दी, बैंक, वाणिज्य, विधि और विज्ञान के क्षेत्र में हिन्दी का प्रयोग |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIN501 | हिन्दी साहित्य का तुलनात्मक अध्ययन एवं भारतीय काव्यशास्त्र | Major Core | 4 | साहित्य की अवधारणा, तुलनात्मक साहित्य का स्वरूप, तुलनात्मक अध्ययन: हिन्दी और अन्य भारतीय भाषाओं का संबंध, भारतीय काव्यशास्त्र: रस, अलंकार, रीति, ध्वनि, वक्रोक्ति, औचित्य सिद्धान्त, काव्य के हेतु, लक्षण, प्रयोजन |
| HIN502 | पाश्चात्य काव्यशास्त्र एवं साहित्यिक सिद्धान्त | Major Core | 4 | पाश्चात्य काव्यशास्त्र: प्लेटो, अरस्तू (अनुकरण सिद्धान्त, विरेचन), लोजाइनस (उदात्त तत्व), क्रोंचे (अभिव्यंजनावाद), टी.एस. इलियट (निर्वैयक्तिकता का सिद्धान्त), प्रमुख साहित्यिक सिद्धान्त: स्वच्छंदतावाद, यथार्थवाद, मार्क्सवाद, मनोविश्लेषणवाद, संरचनावाद, उत्तर-संरचनावाद |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIN601 | शोध प्रविधि एवं साहित्यिक शोध | Major Core | 4 | शोध का अर्थ, परिभाषा, स्वरूप, उद्देश्य, शोध के प्रकार: मौलिक, अनुप्रयुक्त, क्रियात्मक, शोध समस्या का चयन, परिकल्पना निर्माण, दत्त संकलन की प्रविधियाँ, शोध आलेख लेखन, शोध की नैतिकता, ग्रंथ सूची और संदर्भ लेखन |
| HIN602 | वैकल्पिक विषय / परियोजना कार्य | Major Elective / Project | 4 | साहित्यिक विमर्श (किसी विशेष विधा या लेखक पर केंद्रित), हिन्दी पत्रकारिता के आयाम, विज्ञापन और जनसंपर्क में हिन्दी, भाषा शिक्षण के सिद्धांत, लघु शोध परियोजना या निबंध |
